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ITTO20120509A1 - PREFABRICATED PANEL FOR ROOFS, AS ROOFS OR SIMILAR - Google Patents

PREFABRICATED PANEL FOR ROOFS, AS ROOFS OR SIMILAR Download PDF

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Publication number
ITTO20120509A1
ITTO20120509A1 IT000509A ITTO20120509A ITTO20120509A1 IT TO20120509 A1 ITTO20120509 A1 IT TO20120509A1 IT 000509 A IT000509 A IT 000509A IT TO20120509 A ITTO20120509 A IT TO20120509A IT TO20120509 A1 ITTO20120509 A1 IT TO20120509A1
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
panel
mesh reinforcement
roofs
substrate
insulating material
Prior art date
Application number
IT000509A
Other languages
Italian (it)
Inventor
Massimo Sillano
Original Assignee
Massimo Sillano
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Massimo Sillano filed Critical Massimo Sillano
Priority to IT000509A priority Critical patent/ITTO20120509A1/en
Publication of ITTO20120509A1 publication Critical patent/ITTO20120509A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/20Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
    • E04B7/22Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded the slabs having insulating properties, e.g. laminated with layers of insulating material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/296Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and non-metallic or unspecified sheet-material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/35Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • E04D3/351Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
    • E04D3/352Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material at least one insulating layer being located between non-insulating layers, e.g. double skin slabs or sheets

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Description

“PANNELLO PREFABBRICATO PER COPERTURE, QUALI TETTI E SI-MILI†⠀ œPREFABRICATED PANEL FOR ROOFS, SUCH AS ROOFS AND SI-MILIâ €

TESTO DELLA DESCRIZIONE TEXT OF THE DESCRIPTION

La presente invenzione concerne un pannello prefabbricato per coperture, quali tetti e simili. The present invention relates to a prefabricated panel for roofing, such as roofs and the like.

Sono noti, allo stato della tecnica, pannelli prefabbricati, generalmente utilizzati per la impermeabilizzazione, la coibentazione termica e/o l’isolamento acustico di coperture quali tetti o simili. In the state of the art, prefabricated panels are known, generally used for waterproofing, thermal insulation and / or acoustic insulation of roofs such as roofs or the like.

Tali pannelli noti sono generalmente costituiti in materiali coibenti, quali resine sintetiche espanse, e possono altresì prevedere l’implementazione di ulteriori guaine per l’isolamento acustico e/o il miglioramento della coibentazione termica del pannello stesso. These known panels are generally made of insulating materials, such as expanded synthetic resins, and can also provide for the implementation of further sheaths for acoustic insulation and / or improvement of the thermal insulation of the panel itself.

Il documento n. AU3698068A rende noto un pannello autoportante per tetti, comprendente una guaina superiore, una pluralità di listelli in legno, fra loro paralleli e separati, sottostanti detta guaina superiore, una guaina inferiore, uno strato adesivo di collegamento fra la superficie superiore di ciascuno di detti listelli in legno e la superficie inferiore di detta guaina superiore, ed un ulteriore strato adesivo di collegamento fra la superficie inferiore di ciascuno di detti listelli in legno e la superficie superiore di detta guaina inferiore. Document no. AU3698068A discloses a self-supporting panel for roofs, comprising an upper sheath, a plurality of parallel and separate wooden strips underneath said upper sheath, a lower sheath, an adhesive layer for connection between the upper surface of each of said strips made of wood and the lower surface of said upper sheath, and a further adhesive connecting layer between the lower surface of each of said wooden strips and the upper surface of said lower sheath.

Tuttavia, detti pannelli noti, in caso di calamità naturali quali sismi o simili, presentano una scarsa resistenza a carichi statici e/o a sollecitazioni da impatto, ad esempio in caso di impatto di corpi in caduta dall’alto. However, said known panels, in the event of natural disasters such as earthquakes or the like, have a poor resistance to static loads and / or to impact stresses, for example in the event of impact of falling bodies from above.

D’altra parte, la struttura di detti pannelli noti si rivela per lo più inidonea per l’adeguata salvaguardia dell’incolumità di persone e/o cose, in caso, ad esempio, di calamità naturali quali sismi o simili. On the other hand, the structure of said known panels is mostly unsuitable for the adequate safeguarding of the safety of people and / or things, in the event, for example, of natural disasters such as earthquakes or the like.

La presente invenzione, partendo dalla nozione dei suesposti inconvenienti, intende porvi rimedio. The present invention, starting from the notion of the aforementioned drawbacks, intends to remedy them.

Uno scopo dell'invenzione à ̈ di provvedere un pannello prefabbricato per coperture, quali tetti o simili che, presenti un elevato livello di resistenza a carichi statici e/o a sollecitazioni da impatto, in particolare in caso di calamità naturali quali sismi o simili. An object of the invention is to provide a prefabricated panel for roofing, such as roofs or the like, which has a high level of resistance to static loads and / or impact stresses, in particular in the event of natural disasters such as earthquakes or the like.

Ulteriore scopo della presente invenzione à ̈ di provvedere un pannello prefabbricato di copertura come detto, che provveda un adeguato livello di salvaguardia dell’incolumità di persone e/o cose, in caso di calamità naturali quali sismi o simili. A further purpose of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated roofing panel as mentioned, which provides an adequate level of safeguarding the safety of people and / or things, in the event of natural disasters such as earthquakes or the like.

In vista di tali scopi, la presente invenzione provvede un pannello prefabbricato per coperture, quali tetti e simili, la cui caratteristica essenziale forma oggetto della rivendicazione 1. In view of these purposes, the present invention provides a prefabricated panel for roofing, such as roofs and the like, the essential feature of which forms the subject of claim 1.

Ulteriori caratteristiche vantaggiose risultano nelle rivendicazioni subordinate. Further advantageous characteristics result in the subordinate claims.

Le suddette rivendicazioni si intendono qui integralmente riportate. The aforementioned claims are intended as fully reported here.

La presente invenzione risulterà con maggiore evidenza dalla descrizione dettagliata che segue, con riferimento al disegno alla presente allegato, avente carattere meramente esemplificativo e dunque non limitativo, in cui: - la Fig. 1 à ̈ una vista prospettica e schematica, dall'alto, del pannello prefabbricato per coperture, quali tetti e simili, secondo una forma esemplificativa di realizzazione dell'invenzione. The present invention will become more evident from the detailed description that follows, with reference to the drawing attached to this annex, having a merely illustrative and therefore non-limiting character, in which: - Fig. 1 is a perspective and schematic view, from above, of the prefabricated panel for roofing, such as roofs and the like, according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.

Con riferimento alla Figura 1, con 10 Ã ̈ indicato un pannello prefabbricato per coperture, quali tetti o simili, secondo la presente invenzione. With reference to Figure 1, 10 indicates a prefabricated roofing panel, such as roofs or the like, according to the present invention.

Detto pannello per coperture 10, include almeno: Said roofing panel 10, includes at least:

- un sostrato in un materiale coibente 10.1, in cui sono almeno parzialmente incorporati dei listelli 11, formanti sulla faccia 10.2, superiore in opera, del pannello stesso, delle rispettive costole in rilievo 11.1, - a substrate made of an insulating material 10.1, in which strips 11 are at least partially incorporated, forming on the upper face 10.2, in place, of the panel itself, the respective raised ribs 11.1,

- un primo foglio di rivestimento superficiale continuo flessibile 12.1, impermeabile, applicato su detta faccia superiore 10.2, e - a first sheet of continuous flexible, waterproof surface coating 12.1, applied to said upper face 10.2, e

- un secondo foglio di rivestimento superficiale continuo flessibile 12.2, impermeabile, applicato sulla faccia inferiore in opera, del pannello 10 medesimo. - a second sheet of continuous flexible, waterproof surface coating 12.2, applied to the lower face of the panel 10 itself.

Secondo l'invenzione, detto pannello 10 comprende inoltre: According to the invention, said panel 10 further comprises:

- una prima armatura in rete 14.1, di irrigidimento strutturale di detto pannello 10, e sottostante detto primo foglio di rivestimento superficiale continuo e flessibile 12.1; - a first mesh reinforcement 14.1, for structural stiffening of said panel 10, and underlying said first continuous and flexible surface coating sheet 12.1;

- una seconda armatura in rete 14.2, di irrigidimento strutturale di detto pannello 10, e soprastante detto secondo foglio di rivestimento superficiale continuo e flessibile 12.2, - a second mesh reinforcement 14.2, for structural stiffening of said panel 10, and above said second continuous and flexible surface coating sheet 12.2,

dette armature 14.1, 14.2 formando con detto sostrato in materiale coibente 10.1 una struttura sostanzialmente a sandwich 14, resistente a carichi statici e/o a sollecitazioni da impatto di corpi in caduta dall'alto, ad esempio comignoli, muri ovvero parti di essi, sovrastrutture murarie, ecc. said reinforcements 14.1, 14.2 forming with said substrate in insulating material 10.1 a substantially sandwich structure 14, resistant to static loads and / or to stresses from impact of falling bodies, for example chimneys, walls or parts of them, masonry superstructures , etc.

In una forma preferita di realizzazione della presente invenzione, detta prima armatura in rete 14.1 e detta seconda armatura in rete 14.2 sono annegate in detto sostrato in materiale coibente 10.1, ottenendosi detta struttura a sandwich 14. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, said first mesh reinforcement 14.1 and said second mesh reinforcement 14.2 are embedded in said substrate made of insulating material 10.1, thus obtaining said sandwich structure 14.

In una ulteriore forma di realizzazione (non illustrata) della presente invenzione, detta prima armatura in rete 14.1 e detta seconda armatura in rete 14.2 sono fissate su facce opposte di detto sostrato in materiale coibente 10.1, ad esempio mediante sostanze collanti o simili, ovvero mediate adesione termica rispetto a detto sostrato 10.1. In a further embodiment (not shown) of the present invention, said first mesh reinforcement 14.1 and said second mesh reinforcement 14.2 are fixed on opposite faces of said substrate in insulating material 10.1, for example by means of adhesives or the like, or mediated thermal adhesion with respect to said substrate 10.1.

In un modo di attuazione, detta prima armatura in rete 14.1 e detta seconda armatura in rete 14.2 sono costampate con detto sostrato in materiale coibente 10.1. In one embodiment, said first mesh reinforcement 14.1 and said second mesh reinforcement 14.2 are co-molded with said substrate made of insulating material 10.1.

In particolare, detta prima armatura in rete 14.1 e detta seconda armatura in rete 14.2 sono realizzate in fibra di vetro apprettata. In particular, said first mesh reinforcement 14.1 and said second mesh reinforcement 14.2 are made of primed glass fiber.

Secondo una forma di realizzazione particolare della presente invenzione, detto pannello 10 comprende altresì una barriera fonoassorbente, costituita da una guaina fonoisolante continua multistrato, stabilmente applicata su detto foglio di rivestimento superficiale della detta faccia inferiore del pannello 10, o direttamente su detta faccia inferiore del pannello 10 medesimo, al fine di implementare il livello di fonoassorbenza e/o fonoisolamento del pannello 10 stesso. According to a particular embodiment of the present invention, said panel 10 also comprises a sound-absorbing barrier, consisting of a continuous multilayer sound-insulating sheath, stably applied on said surface coating sheet of said lower face of panel 10, or directly on said lower face of the panel 10 itself, in order to implement the level of sound absorption and / or sound insulation of the panel 10 itself.

Detto sostrato 10.1 del pannello 10 Ã ̈ costituito, vantaggiosamente, da poliuretano espanso. Said substrate 10.1 of the panel 10 is advantageously constituted by expanded polyurethane.

Si noterà che il pannello 10 secondo l'invenzione, può comprendere anche una sola armatura in rete 14.1 ovvero 14.2, conseguendo comunque l'effetto tecnico e gli scopi indicati nella presente descrizione. It will be noted that the panel 10 according to the invention can also comprise a single mesh reinforcement 14.1 or 14.2, achieving in any case the technical effect and purposes indicated in the present description.

Detto pannello per coperture 10, quali tetti o simili, grazie alle detta prima e seconda armature 14.1, 14.2, integrate nella sua struttura, provvede dunque un elevato livello di resistenza a carichi statici e/o a sollecitazioni da impatto da corpi in caduta dall'alto. Said roofing panel 10, such as roofs or the like, thanks to said first and second reinforcements 14.1, 14.2, integrated in its structure, therefore provides a high level of resistance to static loads and / or to impact stresses from falling bodies from above. .

Inoltre, detto pannello 10 secondo l’invenzione provvede un adeguato livello di salvaguardia di persone e/o cose, in caso di eventi naturali quali sismi o simili, poiché à ̈ idoneo a formare uno scudo protettivo resistente contro corpi in caduta dall'alto. Furthermore, said panel 10 according to the invention provides an adequate level of protection for people and / or things, in the event of natural events such as earthquakes or the like, since it is suitable for forming a protective shield resistant to falling bodies tall.

Come risulta da quanto precede, la presente invenzione permette di conseguire in modo semplice e vantaggioso gli scopi esposti nell’introduzione. As it appears from the foregoing, the present invention allows the objects set out in the introduction to be achieved in a simple and advantageous way.

Claims (7)

RIVENDICAZIONI 1. Pannello prefabbricato per coperture (10), quali tetti e simili, comprendente: - un sostrato in un materiale coibente (10.1), in cui sono almeno parzialmente incorporati dei listelli (11), formanti sulla faccia (10.2), superiore in opera, del pannello stesso, delle rispettive costole in rilievo (11.1), - un primo foglio di rivestimento superficiale continuo flessibile (12.1), impermeabile, applicato su detta faccia superiore (10.2) e, - un secondo foglio di rivestimento superficiale continuo flessibile (12.2), impermeabile, applicato sulla faccia inferiore in opera, del pannello (10) medesimo, caratterizzato dal fatto che comprende: - almeno una armatura in rete (14.1, 14.2) di irrigidimento strutturale di detto pannello (10), che forma con detto sostrato in materiale coibente (10.1) una struttura resistente a carichi statici e/o a sollecitazioni da impatto. CLAIMS 1. Prefabricated roofing panel (10), such as roofs and the like, comprising: - a substrate made of an insulating material (10.1), in which strips (11) are at least partially incorporated, forming on the face (10.2), upper in place, of the panel itself, the respective ribs in relief (11.1), - a first sheet of continuous flexible, impermeable surface coating (12.1) applied to said upper face (10.2) and, - a second sheet of continuous flexible surface coating (12.2), waterproof, applied on the lower face of the panel (10) itself, characterized in that it comprises: - at least one mesh reinforcement (14.1, 14.2) for structural stiffening of said panel (10), which forms with said substrate in insulating material (10.1) a structure resistant to static loads and / or impact stresses. 2. Pannello prefabbricato per coperture (10), quali tetti e simili, secondo la rivendicazione 1, caratterizzato dal fatto che comprende: - una prima armatura in rete (14.1), di irrigidimento strutturale di detto pannello (10), e sottostante detto primo foglio di rivestimento superficiale continuo e flessibile (12.1); - una seconda armatura in rete (14.2) di irrigidimento strutturale di detto pannello (10), e soprastante detto secondo foglio di rivestimento superficiale continuo e flessibile (12.2), dette armature (14.1, 14.2) formando con detto sostrato in materiale coibente (10.1) una struttura sostanzialmente a sandwich (14), resistente a carichi statici e/o a sollecitazioni da impatto. 2. Prefabricated roofing panel (10), such as roofs and the like, according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises: - a first mesh reinforcement (14.1), for structural stiffening of said panel (10), and underlying said first continuous and flexible surface coating sheet (12.1); - a second mesh reinforcement (14.2) for structural stiffening of said panel (10), and above said second continuous and flexible surface coating sheet (12.2), said reinforcements (14.1, 14.2) forming with said substrate in insulating material (10.1) a substantially sandwich structure (14), resistant to static loads and / or to impact stresses. 3. Pannello prefabbricato per coperture (10) ), secondo la rivendicazione 1, o la rivendicazione 2, caratterizzato dal fatto che detta almeno un'armatura in rete (14.1, 14.2), oppure detta prima armatura in rete (14.1) e detta seconda armatura in rete (14.2) sono annegate in detto sostrato in materiale coibente (10.1). 3. Prefabricated roofing panel (10)), according to claim 1, or claim 2, characterized in that said at least one mesh reinforcement (14.1, 14.2), or said first mesh reinforcement (14.1) and said second mesh reinforcement (14.2) are embedded in said substrate in insulating material (10.1). 4. Pannello prefabbricato per coperture (10) secondo la rivendicazione 1, o la rivendicazione 2, caratterizzato dal fatto che detta almeno un'armatura in rete (14.1, 14.2), oppure detta prima armatura in rete (14.1) e detta seconda armatura in rete (14.2) sono fissate su facce opposte di detto sostrato in materiale coibente (10.1). 4. Prefabricated roofing panel (10) according to claim 1, or claim 2, characterized in that said at least one mesh reinforcement (14.1, 14.2), or said first mesh reinforcement (14.1) and said second reinforcement in net (14.2) are fixed on opposite faces of said substrate in insulating material (10.1). 5. Pannello prefabbricato per coperture (10) secondo la rivendicazione 1, o la rivendicazione 2, caratterizzato dal fatto che detta almeno un'armatura in rete (14.1, 14.2), oppure detta prima armatura in rete (14.1) e detta seconda armatura in rete (14.2) sono costampate con detto sostrato in materiale coibente (10.1). 5. Prefabricated roofing panel (10) according to claim 1, or claim 2, characterized in that said at least one mesh reinforcement (14.1, 14.2), or said first mesh reinforcement (14.1) and said second reinforcement in mesh (14.2) are co-molded with said substrate in insulating material (10.1). 6. Pannello prefabbricato per coperture (10), secondo la rivendicazione 1, o una o più delle rivendicazioni da 2 a 5, caratterizzato dal fatto che detta almeno una armatura in rete (14.1, 14.2), rispettivamente detta prima armatura in rete (14.1) e detta seconda armatura in rete (14.2) sono realizzate in fibra di vetro apprettata. 6. Prefabricated roofing panel (10), according to claim 1, or one or more of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that said at least one mesh reinforcement (14.1, 14.2), respectively said first mesh reinforcement (14.1 ) and said second mesh reinforcement (14.2) are made of primed glass fiber. 7. Pannello prefabbricato per coperture (10), secondo una o più delle rivendicazioni precedenti, caratterizzato dal fatto che comprende una barriera fonoassorbente, costituita da una guaina fonoisolante continua multistrato, stabilmente applicata su detto foglio di rivestimento superficiale della detta faccia inferiore del pannello (10), o direttamente su detta faccia inferiore del pannello (10) medesimo.7. Prefabricated roofing panel (10), according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises a sound-absorbing barrier, consisting of a continuous multilayer sound-insulating sheath, stably applied to said surface covering sheet of said lower face of the panel ( 10), or directly on said lower face of the panel (10) itself.
IT000509A 2012-06-13 2012-06-13 PREFABRICATED PANEL FOR ROOFS, AS ROOFS OR SIMILAR ITTO20120509A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000509A ITTO20120509A1 (en) 2012-06-13 2012-06-13 PREFABRICATED PANEL FOR ROOFS, AS ROOFS OR SIMILAR

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000509A ITTO20120509A1 (en) 2012-06-13 2012-06-13 PREFABRICATED PANEL FOR ROOFS, AS ROOFS OR SIMILAR

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ITTO20120509A1 true ITTO20120509A1 (en) 2013-12-14

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU3698068A (en) * 1969-04-28 1970-11-05 Square Line Manufacturing Pty. Ltd Self supporting roof panel
US3555758A (en) * 1969-07-02 1971-01-19 Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp Panel and sealed joint structure
US5842315A (en) * 1997-03-24 1998-12-01 Tung Yik Trading Co., Ltd. Corrugated board structure
EP0978601A1 (en) * 1998-08-05 2000-02-09 Exploitatiemaatschappij Merode B.V. Process and device for the manufacture of an insulating element and element so obtained

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU3698068A (en) * 1969-04-28 1970-11-05 Square Line Manufacturing Pty. Ltd Self supporting roof panel
US3555758A (en) * 1969-07-02 1971-01-19 Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp Panel and sealed joint structure
US5842315A (en) * 1997-03-24 1998-12-01 Tung Yik Trading Co., Ltd. Corrugated board structure
EP0978601A1 (en) * 1998-08-05 2000-02-09 Exploitatiemaatschappij Merode B.V. Process and device for the manufacture of an insulating element and element so obtained

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