GB850363A - Alkenyl aromatic polymers - Google Patents
Alkenyl aromatic polymersInfo
- Publication number
- GB850363A GB850363A GB630456A GB630456A GB850363A GB 850363 A GB850363 A GB 850363A GB 630456 A GB630456 A GB 630456A GB 630456 A GB630456 A GB 630456A GB 850363 A GB850363 A GB 850363A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- resins
- acid
- oils
- benzene
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F212/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
- C08F212/02—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
- C08F212/04—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical containing one ring
- C08F212/06—Hydrocarbons
- C08F212/08—Styrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F12/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
- C08F12/02—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
- C08F12/04—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical containing one ring
- C08F12/06—Hydrocarbons
- C08F12/12—Monomers containing a branched unsaturated aliphatic radical or a ring substituted by an alkyl radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F12/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
- C08F12/34—Monomers containing two or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F212/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
- C08F212/34—Monomers containing two or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F240/00—Copolymers of hydrocarbons and mineral oils, e.g. petroleum resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D145/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic or in a heterocyclic system; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F212/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
- C08F212/02—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
- C08F212/04—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical containing one ring
- C08F212/06—Hydrocarbons
- C08F212/12—Monomers containing a branched unsaturated aliphatic radical or a ring substituted by an alkyl radical
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
Abstract
The Specification describes the preparation of homopolymers of p-and m-diisopropenyl benzene and copolymers which contain at least 5% of p- or mdiisopropenyl benzene. The comonomer may be styrene, a -methyl styrene, vinyl toluene, a -pinene, turpentine, ethylene, butene-1, acenaphthylene, butadiene, cycolpentadiene, acrylic acid, methyl methacrylate, methacrylamide, acrylonitrile, a fluoroethylene, a chlorfluoroethylene, maleic anhydride, linoleic acid, tung oil, a drying oil modified alkyd, a glycidyl ester of an unsaturated acid or an unsaturated glycidyl ether, e.g. allyl glycidyl ether and the p- and misomers may copolymerized together. The polymerization may be by the bulk, solution, emulsion or suspension techniques, e.g. in benzene, toluene or xylene solution, and a catalyst may be used such as benzoyl or di-t-butyl peroxide or t-butyl hydroperoxide, azo bis-isobutyric nitrile, aluminium chloride, sulphuric acid, phosphoric acid, boron fluoride/acetic acid complex or a metal alkyl e.g. aluminium triethyl or complexes containing a metal alkyl. The polymerization reaction components may be added in stages and the polymerization may be carried out in the presence also of diethyl ether in the presence of preformed polymer or of an alkyd resin or its components. The polymers may be used as moulding resins and in coating compositions, adhesives, printing inks and lubricating oils and may be blended with aromatic and paraffinic hydrocarbon solvents, higher ketones, alcohols and esters, chlorinated hydrocarbon solvents, white spirit and linseed oil, rosin, ester gum, hydrocarbon resins, bitumens, natural and synthetic waxes, epoxide resins, oil modified alkyd resins, urea or melamine formaldhyde resins, vegetable drying oils, stand oils, lubricating oils and plasticizers such as mineral oils, phthalate esters, chlorinated rubbers and phenol. In an example a copolymer was made by polymerizing diisopropenyl benzene in the presence of a modified alkyd resin formed from dehydrated castor oil monoglyceride, glycerol, phthalic anhydride, dipentene and a small quantity of phenolic resin.
Priority Applications (15)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE579781D BE579781A (en) | 1956-02-29 | ||
NL107493D NL107493C (en) | 1956-02-29 | ||
BE580195D BE580195A (en) | 1956-02-29 | ||
NL214941D NL214941A (en) | 1956-02-29 | ||
NL99934D NL99934C (en) | 1956-02-29 | ||
NL240545D NL240545A (en) | 1956-02-29 | ||
GB630456A GB850363A (en) | 1956-02-29 | 1956-02-29 | Alkenyl aromatic polymers |
DEI12901A DE1097138B (en) | 1956-02-29 | 1957-02-28 | Process for the production of polymers and copolymers |
FR1172725D FR1172725A (en) | 1956-02-29 | 1957-02-28 | Polymers and copolymers of diisopropenyl benzene |
GB1979658A GB864275A (en) | 1956-02-29 | 1958-06-20 | Improved polymers |
GB2117158A GB864132A (en) | 1956-02-29 | 1958-07-02 | Improved hydrocarbon resins |
DE1959I0016597 DE1102408B (en) | 1956-02-29 | 1959-06-19 | Process for the production of polymers and copolymers |
FR798104A FR75931E (en) | 1956-02-29 | 1959-06-20 | Polymers and copolymers of diisopropenyl benzene |
DE1959I0016631 DE1103588B (en) | 1956-02-29 | 1959-06-25 | Process for the preparation of copolymers of p- or m-diisopropenylbenzene |
FR799180A FR76216E (en) | 1956-02-29 | 1959-07-02 | Polymers and copolymers of diisopropenyl benzene |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB630456A GB850363A (en) | 1956-02-29 | 1956-02-29 | Alkenyl aromatic polymers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB850363A true GB850363A (en) | 1960-10-05 |
Family
ID=9812061
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB630456A Expired GB850363A (en) | 1956-02-29 | 1956-02-29 | Alkenyl aromatic polymers |
GB1979658A Expired GB864275A (en) | 1956-02-29 | 1958-06-20 | Improved polymers |
GB2117158A Expired GB864132A (en) | 1956-02-29 | 1958-07-02 | Improved hydrocarbon resins |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1979658A Expired GB864275A (en) | 1956-02-29 | 1958-06-20 | Improved polymers |
GB2117158A Expired GB864132A (en) | 1956-02-29 | 1958-07-02 | Improved hydrocarbon resins |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (2) | BE580195A (en) |
DE (3) | DE1097138B (en) |
FR (3) | FR1172725A (en) |
GB (3) | GB850363A (en) |
NL (4) | NL214941A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4098845A (en) | 1976-03-11 | 1978-07-04 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Method for accelerating the crystallization rate of crystallizable polyester resin |
US4205160A (en) | 1976-03-11 | 1980-05-27 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Indane containing polymers |
EP0128851A2 (en) * | 1983-05-12 | 1984-12-19 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Poly-diisopropenyl benzene synthesis |
US7402646B2 (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2008-07-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polymerization of diisopropenylbenzene |
CN102875738A (en) * | 2012-10-20 | 2013-01-16 | 岑溪市林化工业有限公司 | Preparation method of rosin-type mixed alcohol 191 resin |
US20180171189A1 (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-21 | Eastman Chemical Company | Adhesives comprising polyindane resins |
US11008444B2 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2021-05-18 | Eastman Chemical Company | Tires comprising polyindane resins and uses thereof |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1219682B (en) * | 1963-09-10 | 1966-06-23 | Ruetgerswerke Ag | Process for the production of polymers and copolymers of diisopropenylbenzene |
GB1360390A (en) * | 1971-02-22 | 1974-07-17 | Ici Ltd | Polymerisation processes using friedel crafts catalysts |
DE2837604A1 (en) * | 1978-08-29 | 1980-03-06 | Bayer Ag | METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYINDANES |
DE3911829A1 (en) * | 1989-04-11 | 1990-10-18 | Basf Ag | OPTICAL RECORDING MEDIUM |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2474807A (en) * | 1946-12-04 | 1949-07-05 | Us Rubber Co | Manufacture of synthetic rubber |
US2542551A (en) * | 1949-11-10 | 1951-02-20 | Rohm & Haas | 1,3,5-tris(isopropenyl) benzene |
-
0
- BE BE579781D patent/BE579781A/xx unknown
- NL NL240545D patent/NL240545A/xx unknown
- NL NL107493D patent/NL107493C/xx active
- NL NL99934D patent/NL99934C/xx active
- BE BE580195D patent/BE580195A/xx unknown
- NL NL214941D patent/NL214941A/xx unknown
-
1956
- 1956-02-29 GB GB630456A patent/GB850363A/en not_active Expired
-
1957
- 1957-02-28 FR FR1172725D patent/FR1172725A/en not_active Expired
- 1957-02-28 DE DEI12901A patent/DE1097138B/en active Pending
-
1958
- 1958-06-20 GB GB1979658A patent/GB864275A/en not_active Expired
- 1958-07-02 GB GB2117158A patent/GB864132A/en not_active Expired
-
1959
- 1959-06-19 DE DE1959I0016597 patent/DE1102408B/en active Pending
- 1959-06-20 FR FR798104A patent/FR75931E/en not_active Expired
- 1959-06-25 DE DE1959I0016631 patent/DE1103588B/en active Pending
- 1959-07-02 FR FR799180A patent/FR76216E/en not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4098845A (en) | 1976-03-11 | 1978-07-04 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Method for accelerating the crystallization rate of crystallizable polyester resin |
US4205160A (en) | 1976-03-11 | 1980-05-27 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Indane containing polymers |
EP0128851A2 (en) * | 1983-05-12 | 1984-12-19 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Poly-diisopropenyl benzene synthesis |
EP0128851A3 (en) * | 1983-05-12 | 1986-07-02 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Poly-diisopropenyl benzene synthesis |
US7402646B2 (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2008-07-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polymerization of diisopropenylbenzene |
CN102875738A (en) * | 2012-10-20 | 2013-01-16 | 岑溪市林化工业有限公司 | Preparation method of rosin-type mixed alcohol 191 resin |
US20180171189A1 (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-21 | Eastman Chemical Company | Adhesives comprising polyindane resins |
US10851270B2 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2020-12-01 | Eastman Chemical Company | Adhesives comprising polyindane resins |
US11008444B2 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2021-05-18 | Eastman Chemical Company | Tires comprising polyindane resins and uses thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB864132A (en) | 1961-03-29 |
GB864275A (en) | 1961-03-29 |
DE1097138B (en) | 1961-01-12 |
DE1102408B (en) | 1961-03-16 |
DE1103588B (en) | 1961-03-30 |
NL107493C (en) | |
NL99934C (en) | |
BE579781A (en) | |
FR1172725A (en) | 1959-02-13 |
FR75931E (en) | 1961-08-25 |
NL240545A (en) | |
FR76216E (en) | 1961-09-29 |
BE580195A (en) | |
NL214941A (en) |
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