FR2358752A1 - Positive electrode compsn. for air depolarised cells - contg. synthetic gamma manganese dioxide, carbon and conductive alkaline soln. - Google Patents
Positive electrode compsn. for air depolarised cells - contg. synthetic gamma manganese dioxide, carbon and conductive alkaline soln.Info
- Publication number
- FR2358752A1 FR2358752A1 FR7621445A FR7621445A FR2358752A1 FR 2358752 A1 FR2358752 A1 FR 2358752A1 FR 7621445 A FR7621445 A FR 7621445A FR 7621445 A FR7621445 A FR 7621445A FR 2358752 A1 FR2358752 A1 FR 2358752A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- mno2
- ore
- compsn
- cells
- contg
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9016—Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
Abstract
A pastelike compsn. for mfr. of positive electrodes for air-depolarised primary cells having a viscous electrolyte comprises synthetic gamma-MnO2, C and a conductive alkaline soln. The paste may also include Mn ore (beta-MnO2). The paste pref. contains 33-67 wt.% synthetic gamma-MnO2, 12-40% C and 20-28% KOH soln. Alternatively, it contains 16-33% synthetic MnO2, 17-34% Mn ore, 12-40% C and 20-28% KOH soln. The paste is mfrd. into electrodes having a porosity of 8.5-40%. The cells have a discharge voltage about 0.25V higher than similar cells using Mn ore catalyst, and a working life, 3-4 times longer, without use of expensive noble metal catalyst. Where some Mn ore is used, discharge voltage is not so high, but increase in capacity is retained. Electrodes discharged at high current density for prolonged intermittent periods had capacities up to 2400 min.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7621445A FR2358752A1 (en) | 1976-07-13 | 1976-07-13 | Positive electrode compsn. for air depolarised cells - contg. synthetic gamma manganese dioxide, carbon and conductive alkaline soln. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7621445A FR2358752A1 (en) | 1976-07-13 | 1976-07-13 | Positive electrode compsn. for air depolarised cells - contg. synthetic gamma manganese dioxide, carbon and conductive alkaline soln. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2358752A1 true FR2358752A1 (en) | 1978-02-10 |
FR2358752B1 FR2358752B1 (en) | 1978-12-15 |
Family
ID=9175682
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7621445A Granted FR2358752A1 (en) | 1976-07-13 | 1976-07-13 | Positive electrode compsn. for air depolarised cells - contg. synthetic gamma manganese dioxide, carbon and conductive alkaline soln. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2358752A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2392507A1 (en) * | 1977-01-10 | 1978-12-22 | Iskra | Alkaline air-depolarised galvanic cell - which instantly generates high EMF, has positive electrode of manganese di:oxide, graphite and acetylene black |
WO2000030193A1 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2000-05-25 | Duracell Inc. | Alkaline cell with improved cathode |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2057248A5 (en) * | 1969-08-07 | 1971-05-21 | Anvar | Dispersed electrode contg manganese dioxide and active carb |
-
1976
- 1976-07-13 FR FR7621445A patent/FR2358752A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2057248A5 (en) * | 1969-08-07 | 1971-05-21 | Anvar | Dispersed electrode contg manganese dioxide and active carb |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
REVUE DT "CHEMISCHES ZENTRALBLATT" 1962, NO. 39, PAGE 14275, PARAGRAPHE 6 SE REFERANT AU BREVET SU 117 837 MENTIONNE DANS LA DEMANDE ) * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2392507A1 (en) * | 1977-01-10 | 1978-12-22 | Iskra | Alkaline air-depolarised galvanic cell - which instantly generates high EMF, has positive electrode of manganese di:oxide, graphite and acetylene black |
WO2000030193A1 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2000-05-25 | Duracell Inc. | Alkaline cell with improved cathode |
US6207322B1 (en) | 1998-11-16 | 2001-03-27 | Duracell Inc | Alkaline cell with semisolid cathode |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2358752B1 (en) | 1978-12-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |