FR1464585A - Vitrage chauffant pour véhicule, procédé et appareillage pour sa fabrication - Google Patents
Vitrage chauffant pour véhicule, procédé et appareillage pour sa fabricationInfo
- Publication number
- FR1464585A FR1464585A FR10518A FR10518A FR1464585A FR 1464585 A FR1464585 A FR 1464585A FR 10518 A FR10518 A FR 10518A FR 10518 A FR10518 A FR 10518A FR 1464585 A FR1464585 A FR 1464585A
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- vehicles
- manufacture
- equipment
- heated glazing
- glazing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/12—Process control or regulation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F15/00—Screen printers
- B41F15/08—Machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/12—Stencil printing; Silk-screen printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/26—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper
- B41M1/34—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper on glass or ceramic surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D15/00—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft
- B64D15/12—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft by electric heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D15/00—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft
- B64D15/12—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft by electric heating
- B64D15/14—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft by electric heating controlled cyclically along length of surface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
- C09B23/02—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing an odd number of >CH- or >C[alkyl]- groups
- C09B23/08—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing an odd number of >CH- or >C[alkyl]- groups more than three >CH- groups, e.g. polycarbocyanines
- C09B23/083—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing an odd number of >CH- or >C[alkyl]- groups more than three >CH- groups, e.g. polycarbocyanines five >CH- groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/02—Heating or cooling
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/50—Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
- G01R31/52—Testing for short-circuits, leakage current or ground faults
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/50—Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
- G01R31/54—Testing for continuity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C17/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
- H01C17/06—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base
- H01C17/075—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base by thin film techniques
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C17/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
- H01C17/06—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base
- H01C17/075—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base by thin film techniques
- H01C17/14—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base by thin film techniques by chemical deposition
- H01C17/16—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base by thin film techniques by chemical deposition using electric current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C17/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
- H01C17/22—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for trimming
- H01C17/24—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for trimming by removing or adding resistive material
- H01C17/2412—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for trimming by removing or adding resistive material by electrolytic treatment, e.g. electroplating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/016—Heaters using particular connecting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEV16223U DE1900484U (de) | 1964-04-23 | 1964-04-23 | Heizbare autoscheibe. |
DEV0027114 | 1964-11-09 | ||
DEV27765A DE1291647B (de) | 1964-11-09 | 1965-02-12 | Heizbare Autoscheibe und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR1464585A true FR1464585A (fr) | 1967-01-06 |
Family
ID=27213318
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR10518A Expired FR1464585A (fr) | 1964-04-23 | 1965-03-24 | Vitrage chauffant pour véhicule, procédé et appareillage pour sa fabrication |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES312177A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR1464585A (fr) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3532858A (en) * | 1966-09-13 | 1970-10-06 | Saint Gobain | Thermal window |
US3673044A (en) * | 1969-09-10 | 1972-06-27 | Libbey Owens Ford Co | Producing interlayers for antenna type windshields |
FR2202422A1 (fr) * | 1972-08-01 | 1974-05-03 | Saint Gobain | |
FR2202423A1 (en) * | 1972-10-09 | 1974-05-03 | Saint Gobain | Electrically heated glass pane - with twin element system for two level heating |
JPS5416182B1 (fr) * | 1970-03-20 | 1979-06-20 | ||
FR2473243A1 (fr) * | 1980-01-08 | 1981-07-10 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Vitrage chauffant et dispositif de fabrication |
DE3604437A1 (de) * | 1986-02-13 | 1987-08-20 | Opel Adam Ag | Kraftfahrzeug mit einer einen elektrischen leiter aufweisenden scheibe |
DK154334B (da) * | 1973-06-18 | 1988-11-07 | Siv Soc Italiana Vetro | Bagrude med dugfjerne- og afrimningsanordning |
DE3645101C2 (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1990-07-05 | Adam Opel Ag, 6090 Ruesselsheim, De | Holder element for securing vehicle windows |
EP0410839A2 (fr) * | 1989-07-22 | 1991-01-30 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Vitrage automobile chauffant et réfléchissant |
DE4333655A1 (de) * | 1993-10-02 | 1995-04-06 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Heizvorrichtung für Abdeckscheiben von Kraftfahrzeug-Scheinwerfern |
FR2737075A1 (fr) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-01-24 | Renault | Vitrage automobile a chauffage electrique |
EP0785700A1 (fr) | 1996-01-19 | 1997-07-23 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Vitrage comportant un réseau chauffant et procédé de fabrication d'un tel vitrage |
FR2963311A1 (fr) * | 2010-07-27 | 2012-02-03 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Pion assurant le maintien en position d'un element rapporte destine a etre fixe sur une caisse de vehicule automobile. |
-
1965
- 1965-03-24 FR FR10518A patent/FR1464585A/fr not_active Expired
- 1965-04-23 ES ES0312177A patent/ES312177A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3532858A (en) * | 1966-09-13 | 1970-10-06 | Saint Gobain | Thermal window |
US3673044A (en) * | 1969-09-10 | 1972-06-27 | Libbey Owens Ford Co | Producing interlayers for antenna type windshields |
JPS5416182B1 (fr) * | 1970-03-20 | 1979-06-20 | ||
FR2202422A1 (fr) * | 1972-08-01 | 1974-05-03 | Saint Gobain | |
FR2202423A1 (en) * | 1972-10-09 | 1974-05-03 | Saint Gobain | Electrically heated glass pane - with twin element system for two level heating |
DK154334B (da) * | 1973-06-18 | 1988-11-07 | Siv Soc Italiana Vetro | Bagrude med dugfjerne- og afrimningsanordning |
FR2473243A1 (fr) * | 1980-01-08 | 1981-07-10 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Vitrage chauffant et dispositif de fabrication |
EP0032139A2 (fr) * | 1980-01-08 | 1981-07-15 | Saint Gobain Vitrage International | Vitrage chauffant et dispositif de fabrication |
EP0032139A3 (en) * | 1980-01-08 | 1981-07-29 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Heated window and manufacturing device |
DE3604437A1 (de) * | 1986-02-13 | 1987-08-20 | Opel Adam Ag | Kraftfahrzeug mit einer einen elektrischen leiter aufweisenden scheibe |
DE3645101C2 (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1990-07-05 | Adam Opel Ag, 6090 Ruesselsheim, De | Holder element for securing vehicle windows |
EP0410839A2 (fr) * | 1989-07-22 | 1991-01-30 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Vitrage automobile chauffant et réfléchissant |
EP0410839B1 (fr) * | 1989-07-22 | 1996-04-03 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Vitrage automobile chauffant et réfléchissant |
DE4333655A1 (de) * | 1993-10-02 | 1995-04-06 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Heizvorrichtung für Abdeckscheiben von Kraftfahrzeug-Scheinwerfern |
DE4333655C2 (de) * | 1993-10-02 | 2002-11-14 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Heizvorrichtung für Abdeckscheiben von Kraftfahrzeug-Scheinwerfern |
FR2737075A1 (fr) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-01-24 | Renault | Vitrage automobile a chauffage electrique |
EP0785700A1 (fr) | 1996-01-19 | 1997-07-23 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Vitrage comportant un réseau chauffant et procédé de fabrication d'un tel vitrage |
FR2963311A1 (fr) * | 2010-07-27 | 2012-02-03 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Pion assurant le maintien en position d'un element rapporte destine a etre fixe sur une caisse de vehicule automobile. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES312177A1 (es) | 1966-01-16 |
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