ES2750006T3 - Drawer frame with a plug-in wall component, drawer and cabinet - Google Patents

Abstract

Frame (21) for a drawer with a frame body (1), facing fastening elements (6, 7), which protrude from the frame body (1) and are intended for the installation of a wall component (4) of the frame (21) extending along the frame body (1) between the clamping elements (6, 7), wherein the clamping elements (6, 7) are arranged on the frame body (1), characterized in that the fastening elements (6, 7) have a housing structure that points towards another fastening element (6, 7) in each case with support points (27-30, 67-70) facing the sides for the wall component (4), such that a wall component (4) in an orientation in the longitudinal extension direction of the frame body (1) can be inserted into the housing structure in an element (6, 7) of clamping arranged on the frame body (1) by a movement parallel to a longitudinal plane of the frame body (1), po That the wall component (4) passes to the sides in the fastening element (6, 7) arranged opposite the frame body (1) by an external edge and by an additional parallel movement and in the direction of longitudinal extension body frame and towards the fastening element (6, 7) arranged opposite in the frame body (1) can be inserted into its housing structure and in this respect it remains fastened in the housing structure of the other element (6, 7) clamping device arranged in the frame body (1).

Description

DESCRIPTION

Drawer frame with a plug-in wall component, drawer and cabinet

The invention relates to a drawer frame with a frame body according to the preamble of claim 1, as well as a drawer with a corresponding frame and a drawer unit of this type.

State of the art

Racks with devices for the installation of a wall component extending along the frame body are known from the state of the art, for example from DE 203 12304 U1 or DE 202008008540 U1.

Such racks have the advantage that different wall elements can be installed in one rack base. As a result, the wall components can be flexibly combined with the frame base, an aspect which, however, must also be taken into account in the case of mounting in the right place.

Objective and advantages of the invention

The invention is based on the objective of reducing the effort of mounting a frame.

This objective is solved by the features of claim 1, 12 or 13.

Advantageous and convenient improvements of the invention are indicated in the dependent claims. Initially the invention starts with a frame for a drawer with a frame body, with facing fasteners protruding from the frame body and intended for the installation of a frame wall component which extends along the frame body between the clamping elements.

The frame body can be configured, in particular, for the installation of a guide unit, for example a drawer rail, of a slide guide.

The fastening element is arranged in the frame body, the inner side of a drawer front panel or a drawer rear wall may be arranged in a fastening element.

The core of the invention now consists in that the fastening elements have a housing structure that points towards another fastening element in each case with laterally facing support points for the wall component in such a way that a wall component, in a Orientation in the longitudinal extension direction of the frame body, it can be inserted into the housing structure on a clamping element arranged in the frame body by a movement parallel to a longitudinal plane of the frame body, so that the wall component passes through the sides into the facing clamping element arranged in the frame body at an outer edge, and by additional movement in parallel and in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the frame body, and into the facing clamping element arranged in the frame body can be inserted into its housing structure and in this respect it remains s subject in the housing structure of the other clamping element arranged in the frame body.

For this reason it is possible to integrate or insert, for example, a wall component in the form of a lateral element in or on a fastening element and in a subsequent rotary movement orienting it towards the other fastening element and then, in a movement towards the other fastening element. fastening insert it into its housing structure, in particular push it in. By inserting it can be understood for example an inward turning, snapping in, push-in or push-in of the wall components. This makes possible an easy exchange, for example with few or simple maneuvers, of wall components, for example side wall elements, even in the assembled state of a drawer with limited drawer access space by in-turn operation of the side wall element that takes place in a horizontal plane, parallel to the plane of the drawer bottom. Preferably the clamping elements are symmetrically constructed, so that it does not matter with which clamping element the integration or inward turning operation is initiated.

The clamping element is, for example, of the column type and is presented in particular in the form of a mounting column.

Furthermore, the fastening element can be provided for the connection of several, in particular two wall elements. For example, the fastening element may be a corner piece with which two butt-joined wall elements can be joined together.

The wall component may be of the panel type.

For example, the wall component may be a flat side wall, for example, of glass, wood, metal, for example aluminum, concrete, plastic, or a combination of these materials. It is also conceivable that the side wall comprises a frame that is covered by a fabric covering.

The dimension of the panel-type wall component can be configured such that the wall component extends in its length between and within both fasteners, but in height, for example, less than the clamping element opening. In this way, for example two or more identical or different wall elements can form a side wall of a drawer by presenting the wall elements for example together, for example stacked on top of each other, exactly the height of the opening of the element of subjection.

In an advantageous modification, the fastening elements have a covering element that encircles the housing structure laterally and above, for example in the form of a U, so that an opening is left which points towards the other fastening element.

The cover element can be arranged, for example, perpendicular to the frame body.

In a longitudinal plane of the frame body, with respect to which the wall component is inserted by parallel movement, the main plane of the covering element, for example an edge of the opening, is preferably perpendicular.

Accordingly, the main plane of the cover element is, for example, perpendicular to the inward rotation plane of the wall element. The width and / or height of the opening is preferably selected so that the operation of integrating or turning the wall element in the fastening element inwards is possible without any problem. However, the width and / or height of the opening should be so large only that a particular gap width and / or gap height remains with respect to an inserted wall element. In the finished mounting state, gap widths and / or gap heights that are regularly reduced from an aesthetic point of view are preferred.

The covering element can be made of different materials for example wood, metal, for example steel or in particular aluminum, plastic or other materials, or of combinations of the materials.

Furthermore, it is proposed that the cover element forms on the sides and above the leading edge indicating towards the other fastening element.

In particular the covering element extends in an end zone of the frame to a drawer wall adjacent therein in the assembled state. Consequently, with the cover element the optics of the fastening elements can be completely configured.

Furthermore, it is advantageous if the cover element is fixedly connected to the frame body.

By being able to rotate inward and integrate the wall component laterally between the clamping elements it is possible to attach the cover element securely to the frame body, which simplifies the manufacturing process and improves the stability of the frame. The mounting of a wall component can be carried out without removing the cover element. For example, the cover element may be welded, screwed, or immobilized with the frame body.

Advantageously, the fastening element has an insertion opening that is limited downwards by a frame body and laterally, as well as upwards by wall sections of the covering element.

As a result, the clamping element has a clearly defined insertion opening in which, in particular, the edges, which form the leading edge in the direction of the opposite clamping element, are located in one plane.

The insertion opening can be configured in such a way that it preferably has a grid by means of which it is possible, for example, to insert and fix wall elements in the insertion opening at different distances from the frame body. For this reason, a mounted wall element forms, for example, a box railing, so that a free space remains between the frame body and the mounted wall element.

Furthermore, it is advantageous for the frame body to have a cavity for receiving a drawer guide system, the frame body comprising an internal base element and an external wrapping element, which surrounds the base element.

In another advantageous variant on a clamping element, a fixing means is provided for fixing the wall component between the clamping elements in an assembled position.

The fixing means have, for example, the function of securing an inserted wall component against an outward rotation, ejection or also an involuntary outward sliding of the wall component, against vibrations in the operation of the drawer or for example during transport.

Furthermore, it is advantageous if the fixing means have a spring element.

In the operation of integrating the wall element, of a side wall, in a fastening element, the fixing means, for example a spring, for example through an integrated side wall, are pushed back until the front side faces the side wall can be inserted into the opposite fastening element. In this regard the fixing means pushes the side element in the direction of the facing clamping element, preferably on the facing clamping element, against a stop so that the wall element is fixed in the inserted position.

For example, after the insertion of a wall component into the fastening elements, a position can be fixed in which the wall component abuts one fastening element, the other fastening element by means of a fixing means, by For example, a locking pin, a locking screw, or a locking dowel so that the wall component cannot be separated from this stop.

A corresponding fixing can be achieved, for example, also by an eccentric that pushes the wall component, in its closed state, against a stop of the other fastening element. However, in the integration process it assumes the housing state and leaves sufficient space in a planned eccentric position to be able to insert the wall component between the fastening elements after all.

In an advantageous configuration on the frame a security element is present.

A safety element has the function of securing, for example, an inserted wall component against an outward rotation, expulsion or also an involuntary sliding out of the wall component, for example during transport. It can be configured, for example, as an adhesive element which in the assembled state of the frame, or of the drawer, can be removed for example by the fitter or by the customer in a comparatively simple way.

It is also advantageous if a clamping element comprises a supporting element for a vertical drawer wall.

This makes it possible, for example, to place a front or rear wall of a drawer directly into a clamping element.

Description of the embodiment examples

Various examples of embodiment of a frame according to the invention are explained in more detail by means of the following schematic drawings indicating additional features and advantages.

They show:

Figure 1 a perspective view of a frame according to the invention with mounted wall element,

FIG. 2 a perspective view of the frame according to FIG. 1 without a wall element,

FIG. 3 a side view of an end section of the frame, with a cover element shown transparent,

FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the frame according to FIG. 3 without a cover element, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a part of a wall element and of a fastening element in a first state of rear mounting and skewed above,

figure 6 view corresponding to figure 5 in a different mounting state than figure 5,

figure 7 another partial perspective view of the elements of figure 5 from front and top, figure 8 another partial perspective view of the elements of figure 6, from front and top, figure 9 in perspective representation of a frame with a wall element in a finally mounted mounting position and in a first variant of a pre-mounted position, FIG. 10 a perspective representation of a second variant of a pre-mounted position of the wall element according to FIG. 9,

FIG. 11 is a perspective representation of a third variant of a pre-mounting position of the wall element according to FIG. 9,

FIG. 12 is a perspective representation of a fourth variant of a pre-mounting position of the wall element according to FIG. 9,

FIG. 13 shows a partially shown transparent view of mounting positions of the wall element in the frame body,

FIG. 14 shows a partially shown transparent view of additional mounting positions of the wall element in the frame body,

FIG. 15 a partial perspective view from above and above of a frame fastening element on the drawer front side,

Figure 16 a partial perspective view from the front and from the outside of the frame fastening element of the rear side of the drawer,

FIG. 17 a partial perspective view from the front and from within the rear drawer side frame fastening element,

Figure 18 a side view of a part of a wall element and of a fastening element of the rear side of the drawer with another fixing element in a first assembly state, Figure 19 a side view of a part of a element of wall and of a drawer front side fastening element with another fastening element in a first mounting state, FIG. 20 a side view of a fastening element with a fastening element according to FIG. 19 in a second mounting state ,

FIG. 21 shows a partial front view of a fastening element on the front side of the drawer of FIG. 19 with an eccentric disc in a first state,

FIG. 22 shows a partial view of a fastening element on the front side of the drawer according to FIG. 21 with an eccentric disc in a further state,

FIG. 23 a partial side view of the frame of a drawer rear side fastening element with an alternative fixing element of the wall element in a first mounting state, FIG. 24 a partial side view of the frame according to FIG. 23 without wall element in an additional mounting state,

FIG. 25 is a partial side view of the frame according to FIG. 23 in a further assembled state, FIG. 26 is a partial perspective view from the front and from the outside of the frame body drawer rear side fastening element according to FIG. 25 ,

Figure 27 a partial side view of the frame of a drawer front side fastening element with additional contact surfaces for a wall element,

FIG. 28 shows a partial side view of a drawer rear side fastening element with an additional fastening element in a first mounting state,

FIG. 29 a partial perspective view of the clamping element of FIG. 28,

FIG. 30 a partial side view of the clamping element of FIG. 28 in a further assembled state, FIG. 31 a partial perspective view of the clamping element of FIG. 30,

Figure 32 a partial side view of the frame with a clamping element of figure 30 with a mounted wall element schematically represented,

FIG. 33 shows a partial side view of the frame of a drawer rear side fastening element with an additional fastening element in a first mounting state,

figure 34 a partial side view of the frame according to figure 33 in a second mounting state, figure 35 a partial side view of the frame according to figure 33 in a further mounting state, figure 36 a partial view of an element of fastening of the frame, on the rear side of the drawer, with a cover element shown transparent and a wall element in a first mounting state according to figure 33,

FIG. 37 shows a partial view of a frame holding element, on the rear side of the drawer, with a transparent cover element shown and a wall element in a further assembly state according to FIG. 35,

Fig. 38 a partial side view of the frame of a drawer front side fastening element with additional contact surfaces for a wall element,

FIG. 39 shows a partial perspective view of the frame fastening element, on the front side of the drawer, with a transparent cover element shown and a wall element in a third mounting state according to FIG. 38,

FIG. 40 shows a partial perspective view of the frame of the fastening element of the rear side of the drawer according to FIG. 35 with a cover element shown transparent and a front part of the drawer mounted and a wall element mounted and

Figure 41 a perspective view of a piece of furniture represented schematically with a drawer with a frame according to the invention.

Figure 1 shows a frame 21 for a drawer 93 (see figure 41), with a frame body 1, facing fastening elements 6, 7 located below cover elements 2 and 3 and a wall element 4. A seating surface 5 for a drawer bottom is present on an inner side of the frame 21.

For the following description, it is based on a drawer orientation in the state of use. This means that the drawer front part 94 is in front, and oriented on the front side with respect to the furniture front part 95, the drawer bottom is located below and the rear drawer wall is located behind and oriented towards the rear wall of piece of furniture.

The frame body 1 comprises an internal base element, not shown, and a wrapping element 10 that wraps the internal base element on, for example, three sides. The clamping elements 6, 7 are mounted, for example, on the base element, for example nested and immobilized. For this purpose, corresponding openings 11 (see FIG. 4) are provided in the front zone and in the rear zone of the wrapping element 10 in an upper side surface 12 of the wrapping element 10 to allow the fastening element to pass through. through the wrapping element to the base element. Furthermore, the wrapping element 10 has two lateral surfaces 13 and 14 (figure 15). The lateral surface 13 is arranged in this sense on the external side of the drawer and the lateral surface 14 on the internal side of the drawer (FIG. 15, 16).

Cover elements 2, 3 are arranged on the wrapping element 10 and cover fastening elements 6, 7. The respective cover element 2, 3 wraps the fastening element 6, 7 on three of 6 sides with a surface 16 or 19 on the upper side and lateral surfaces 15, 17 or 18, 20 on the inner and outer side of the drawer.

In the fastening element 7, which in figure 1 is covered by the cover element 3, a support element 8 is arranged through which a rear drawer wall can be arranged.

The wall element 4 is configured as a cube-shaped element with, for example, 6 side surfaces, where in each case 2 side surfaces form a pair and are arranged facing each other. A pair of the side surfaces is configured in this sense as external 22 or internal 24 flat sides of a drawer side, another pair as long, narrow web elements, one of the sides 23 forming the drawer wall closure seen from above and the last pair as narrow, short front sides 25, 26 (Figure 5, 6). The wall element 4 in the frame-mounted state 21 is inserted on the front side into the fastening elements 6 and 7.

In figure 2 a part of the frame 21 of figure 1 is represented, without a wall element 4 mounted so that the fastening element 7 can be distinguished with contact elements 27-30 for a superficial contact of the lateral surfaces 22 , 24 on the wall element 4. Also in the clamping element 6 there are corresponding 27-30 contact elements.

FIG. 3 is a partial view of the frame body 1 in which the fastening element 7, the wall element 4 pushed in, contact elements 27-30, can be seen in a variant with spring elements 31 and 32, for example conical compression springs. Cover element 3 is transparent in this representation. Also shown is a tilt adjustment element 33 and railing fastening elements 34, 35. Preferably, an inclination adjusting element 33 and guardrail fastening elements 34, 35 are also arranged on the opposite fastening element 6, as well as spring elements 31 and 32.

In figure 4 a fragment of the frame 21 of figure 3 is represented in perspective and without cover element 3. The fastening element 7 is mounted on and fixed to the base element.

The wall element 4, which with its lower web side is oriented parallel to the upper side surface 12 of the wrapping element 10 can be inserted with a front side 25 (see for example Fig. 5, 6), diagonal with respect to to the longitudinal direction of the frame body 1 and parallel to the lateral surface 12 of the wrapping element 10, on the side of the fastening element 7 facing the fastening element 6 in the insertion opening 45 (see for example figure 16 ). In this sense, a fitter must exert a force with the side front 25 on the spring elements 31 and 32. These can be compressed until the wall element 4 with its front side inserted, optionally by the surface, abuts contact surfaces 37 to 40 of the corresponding contact elements 27 to 30 of the fastening element 7, in the direction of the contact surfaces 37 to 40.

Figures 5 to 8 show a variant of the fastening element 7 with the components already described above: support element 8, contact elements 27 to 30, tilt adjustment element 33 and a wall element 4 with a fixing element 41 additionally represented.

In contrast to FIG. 4 or 3, instead of spring elements 31, 32, a fastening element 41 is placed in the clamping element 7, which may in particular have two positioning states. A first open state, represented in Figures 5 and 7, and a second closed state, represented in Figures 6 and 8.

In other variants, the clamping element 6 and / or the clamping element 7 can be configured with a clamping element 41 and / or spring elements 31, 32.

In order to insert the wall element 4 into the insertion opening 45 of the fastening element 7, the fixing element 41 must be brought into the first open state.

The assembly process of the wall element 4 is carried out, for example, in four stages.

In a first stage, the wall element 4, in an orientation as explained above, parallel to the surface 12, is inserted diagonally on the fastening element 7, in this sense a force must be applied against the elements 31 and spring 32 of the fastening element 7 and the fastening element 41 must be in their first open state.

In a second step the wall element 4, parallel to the outer surface 12 of the wrapping element 10, is rotated through the holding element 7 so that the outer surface 23 of the wall element 4 is oriented parallel to the surface outer 12 of the wrapping element 10.

In a third stage the wall element 4 in the direction of the clamping element 6 opposite the clamping element 7 moves parallel to the longitudinal direction of the frame body 1 and is inserted into the insertion opening 45 of the clamping element 6 .

In this mounting position the wall element 4 is clamped on the clamping elements 6, 7 in such a way that it cannot be tilted laterally in and / or out.

For example, the clamping element 6 has a clamping element 41 with a bayonet lock 42 (Figures 5 to 8). In a last assembly stage the fixing element 41 is brought from its first open state to its second closed state so that the fixing element 41 with a force against the front side 25 of the wall element 4 and therefore the front side 26 facing the wall element 4 with a force against the spring elements 31 and 32 presses on the clamping element 7. Therefore, the spring elements 31 and 32 are tensioned and apply a force again on the wall element 4 in the direction of the clamping element 6. The wall element 4 is therefore in a fixed state in all spatial directions, in a fixed position. In figures 9 to 12, one of the four possibilities of mounting the wall element 4 in the frame 21 is represented in each case. The wall element 4 can both be inserted from the external side of the drawer into insertion openings 45 for the elements. 6, 7 of subjection (figure 9 and figure 11), as from the internal side of the drawer (figure 10 and figure 12). Furthermore, both mounting positions 43 and 44 of the wall element 4 can be distinguished. Figures 9 to 12 show both mounting positions 43, 44. The first stage of mounting the wall element 4 to the frame 21 begins with the mounting position 44 of the wall element 4. Position 43 shows the wall element 4 after the last mounting step.

The assembly development presents the same scheme in each of the four variants. In the first assembly stage, the wall element 4, as described above, is integrated in an angular range of 0.5 ° to 45 °, in one of the fastening elements 6, 7. The angle a between frame body 1 and wall element 4, or between the first mounting position 44 and last mounting position 43 of the wall element 4 can in this sense be 1 °, 2 °, 3 °, 4 ° , 5 °, 6 °, 7 °, 8 °, 9 °, 10 °, 11 °, 12 °, 13 °, 14 °, 15 °, 20 °, 30 °, 40 °, 45 °, preferably an angular range 0.5 ° to 30 °, in particular an interval of 0.5 ° to 20 °.

In FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, the wall element 4 is shown in a transparent view in a mounting variant in each case in mounting positions 43 and 44 on the frame body 1 with the cover element 2. Figure 13 shows the wall element 4 in an assembly process from the external side of the drawer in the mounting positions 43 and 44, in FIG. 14 in contrast in an assembly process from the internal side of the drawer. In the first assembly process the side surfaces 22 and 23 of the wall element 4 are inserted passing through the contact edges A and B of the cover element 2 in the direction of the fastening element 6 not shown. In this sense, the wall element 4 can be supported or guided when placing the surface 22 on the contact edge B and / or when placing the surface 23 on the contact edge A. Depending on the angle of mounting a from mounting position 43 the wall element 4 can be inserted with its narrow front side 25 with a different extension in the direction of the clamping element 6 to a stop point located on the clamping element 6, in its first position 44 mounting.

In Figures 13 and 14, two different mounting positions 43 of the wall element 4 are further represented. Depending on the distance of the two fastening elements 6 and 7 not shown and / or the force of the spring elements 31, 32 and / or the length of the fastening element 41, the wall element 4 can have different positions. 43 mounting. In this way it is possible that the wall element 4 with its lateral surfaces 22, 24 reaches exactly inside the fastening element 6 so that by means of the contact elements 27 -30 not shown it is supported on the sides, as shown in Figure 13. However, it is also possible that it is not only supported on the sides by the contact elements 27 - 30 not shown, but is also in contact or abuts on the contact surfaces 37 - 40 not shown with its front side 25 (figure 14). In both cases the wall element 4 is fixed in this respect by the spring elements 31, 32 and / or the fixing element 41 in a fixed position.

Figure 15 shows a partial perspective view of the wrapping element 10, the cover element 2 and the fastening element 6 located below. It is shown that the cover element 2 for the arrangement of a support element 8 does not have any side wall in the direction of the drawer front.

In figure 16 a partial perspective view is shown of the frame 21 of the fastening element 7 of the rear side of the drawer with the support element 8 arranged therein for the connection of the rear wall of the drawer. Figure 17 shows a further partial perspective view of the frame 21 of the rear drawer side fastening element 7 with the support element 8 for connecting the rear drawer wall. A screw 46 for tilt adjustment is arranged in the clamping element 7, which is fixedly mounted on the frame body 1.

Other fastening variants of the wall element 4 are shown in Figures 18 to 22. In a possible further assembly process, initially the wall element 4 is inserted into the rear fastening element 7, as already described above.

A drop pin 47 is arranged on the holding element 7 (FIG. 18) on a guide 86, for example a slide guide and can move along the guide 86. The guide 86 is installed for example on one side of branch of a U-shaped arrangement, which is arranged in the clamping element 7. A guide identical to guide 86 is installed on the facing branch side. A wall element 4 can be inserted between both branch sides of the U-shaped arrangement. Drop pin 47 is movably arranged in both guides and can for example move through inserted wall element 4.

The drop pin 47 can be displaced horizontally, for example, by pushing in the direction of the rear drawer wall from its initial position 48 to a position 49 on a rear end stop of the guide 86. From this position the pin 47 of Fall can fall down towards an intermediate position 50 and towards a final position 51.

The assembly process of the wall element 4 is carried out, for example, in such a way that the wall element 4 is inserted in the rear fastening element 7 between both branch sides of the U-shaped arrangement and in this respect with its front side. 26 displaces drop pin 47 from its initial position 48 horizontally in direction R1 towards intermediate position 49 posterior. In this sense, it must be ensured that the drop pin 47 before mounting the wall element 4 is located in its initial position 48, eventually a fitter must move it, for example, manually to its initial position 48.

In a next step the wall element moves in the direction of the front fastening element 6, parallel to the frame body 1, or in the direction R2. As a result, the drop pin can drop from its rear intermediate position 49 through its intermediate position 50 towards its final position 51 on the guide 86. In position 51, the drop pin 47 can move not parallel to the frame body 1 in the direction of the rear clamping element 7 or the anterior clamping element 6.

For fixing the wall element 4, the fastening element 6 can be configured on the front side of the drawer, for example, in such a way that a pin 52 is arranged in it (Figure 19, 20). Furthermore, spring elements 88, 89 may be arranged in the clamping element 6, which for example serve to laterally guide the wall element 4.

In figure 19 the pin 52 in the clamping element 6 is shown in its closed state. The pin 52 has moved in this direction in the R2 direction. This firstly enables a push-in insertion of the wall element 4 into the clamping element 6. The wall element 4 can be inserted with its front front side 25 in the fastening element 6 until or with its front side 25 it meets the pin 52 or for example with a contact surface, which can be arranged in the element 6 of subjection.

In a further assembly step the wall element 4 returns in the direction of the fastening element 7, or in the direction R1, to the stop on the other front side 26 of the wall element 4 on the drop pin 47 in the final position 51 .

In a subsequent assembly step the pin 52 is, for example, manually moved by an assembler in the direction

R1 and is brought to its closed state (figure 20). In this state the pin 52 can be in contact with the front side 25 of the wall element 4 and fixed, for example the wall element can be secured in combination with the drop pin 47 in the final position 51 in a secure, fixed position against expulsion, sliding out or falling.

To secure the pin 52 against slipping or displacement, a bayonet lock is arranged on the pin 52 for example. FIG. 21 and FIG. 22 show a further variant of handling of the pin 52 in a clamping element 6 with an eccentric disc 36 in an open mounting state (FIG. 22) and in a closed state (FIG. 21).

In the open state of the eccentric disc 36, the pin 52 can move from its closed state in the R2 direction to its open state, for example in the direction of the drawer front (Figure 21). If the pin 52 has been moved to its closed state, by rotating the eccentric disc 36 it is possible to secure or stop the pin 52 against displacement.

In Figures 23 to 26 the rear clamping element 7 is shown in a further variant. Therein is arranged a spring 53, for example an arm spring or a helical spring with straight protruding ends, with branch elements 54 and 55, which are guided for example with ends bent in guides 56 and 57. Otherwise in spring 53 is provided with an element 58, for example of plastic or metal, which is also guided in guides 59 and 60 and has a terminal surface 61 (see also figure 26). On the end surface 61 the rear front side 26 of the wall element 4 can be placed. Otherwise spring elements 62 to 64 are shown with which a wall element 4 inserted in the fastening element 7 can be supported or guided laterally.

The assembly process of the wall element 4 is carried out for example in such a way that in a first step the wall element 4 is inserted into the rear clamping element 7, as already described above, in the direction R1. In this sense, the front side 26 of the wall element 4 can be in contact with the contact surface 61 of the element 58 (Figure 26). By means of the assembly process, the element 58 together with the spring 53 can move parallel to the frame body 1 in the direction R1, up to, for example, an end stop. Element 58 is guided for this purpose on guides 59 and 60 parallel to frame body 1. By movement in the direction R1 the branch elements 54 and 55 of the spring 53, which is guided in the guides 56 and 57, are relaxed (see also Figures 23 and 24 for this purpose).

If the wall element 4 in the subsequent assembly process is displaced in the direction R2 or in the direction of the opposite clamping element 6, due to the spring force of the spring 53 the element 58 is displaced together with the spring 53 in the direction of the clamping element 6 towards a final position (figure 25). In this, the spring elements 54 and 55 are relaxed, for example, with respect to the initial position in figure 23.

The wall element 4 is displaced during the movement in the direction of a front fastening element 6 up to a stop on the front side 25 of the wall element 4 in metal flaps 65, 66, which are arranged in the fastening element 6 (figure 27). By the spring force, which is exerted by the spring 53 through the element 58 on the front side 26 of the wall element 4 in the direction of the clamping element 6 the wall element 4 is retained in a fixed position and is secured before a fall or expulsion or against vibrations that appear in a use of the drawer in which the frame is arranged.

Figures 28 to 32 show a further clamping possibility of the wall element 4 in the rear clamping element 7. The fastening element 7 is designed in this respect in such a way that contact elements 27, 29 and 30 and additional contact elements 67 to 70 are arranged between which the wall element 4 with its front side 26 in the direction R1 can be inserted into the clamping element 7. In addition, a spring element 71, a stop lever 72 and an eccentric 73 are arranged on the clamping element 7. A tilt adjustment element 74 is also provided, with which the inclination of the clamping element 7 can be adjusted.

Fastening elements 75 and 76 are also represented, with which the rear drawer wall can be fixed in the support element 8, which is arranged in the fastening element 7.

In order to insert the wall element 4 into the clamping element 7, the cam 73 must be moved to a first state according to Fig. 28, 29. In this state the cam 73 and spring element 71 can move freely.

If the wall element 4 is now inserted in a mounting step described above in the clamping element 7 it presses with its front side 26 in the direction R1 for example against the spring surface 77 with a force, which is applied by the assembler through the wall element 4. The spring element 71 is compressed in the R1 direction until it is in contact with the surface facing the spring surface 77 in a region of the eccentric surface 78 (FIG. 29).

In a subsequent assembly process, as described above, the wall element is rotated inwardly parallel to the frame body 1 and is displaced in the direction R2 of the above clamping element 6, for example against contact surfaces 65, 66 as It is represented in figure 27.

The spring element 71 is loosened again in the R2 direction and preferably with its surface 77 is in contact on the front side 26 of the wall element 4 and presses this in the direction of the clamping element 6.

For stopping the wall element 4 for example the spring element 71 is stopped. For this purpose the eccentric 73 is rotated in such a way about an axis S2 that its external surface 78 is in contact with the surface of the spring element 71 facing the spring surface 77 (Figures 30-32). The spring element 71 therefore cannot be compressed or tensioned in the R1 direction. In its closed state the eccentric 73 can be stopped or fixed manually, for example by the assembler, by means of the stop lever 72 (figures 30 to 32). For this purpose the stop lever 72 moves around an axis S1 in such a way that the bead 91 configured in the stop lever fits into a groove 92 arranged in the cam 73 and provided for this purpose and therefore secures the cam 73 versus a turn (Figure 30-32). By manual actuation of the stop lever 72, for example by the assembler, the cam 73 can be released from its closed state.

A further variant for clamping the wall element 4 between the clamping elements 6, 7 is shown in Figures 33 to 40. A clamping element 79 and a spring element 80 can be arranged on the clamping element 7, which is configured, for example, of plastic.

The assembly process of the wall element 4 with these fixing elements in the fastening element 7 can be carried out, for example, as follows:

The wall element 4 in a first stage, as described above, is initially inserted with its front side 26 in the fastening element 7 between the contact elements 27 to 30 or 67 to 70. The slide element 79 has been displaced in the direction R2, shown in FIG. 33. Therefore the spring element 80 has been displaced and tensioned in the direction of the outer side 13 of the wrapping element. The sliding element 79 and the spring element 80 are in a closed state.

In the insertion of the wall element 4 with its front side 26 in the fastening element 7 in the direction R1, it presses with its front side 26 against the contact surface 87 of the sliding element 79 and pushes this by means of the assembly process in address R1 (figure 36). In this sense, the wall element 4 can be pushed with its external side 22 passing through the spring element 80 (figure 34, 36). The wall element 4 is inserted into the fastening element 7 until the slide 79, for example, abuts on a rear stop of the fastening element 7.

In a subsequent assembly step the wall element 4 moves parallel to the frame body 1 in the direction R2. In this respect, the slide element 79 remains in its rear open position in the clamping element 7. Thus, the spring element 80 receives space and can be loosened (Fig. 35, 37). By loosening the spring element 80 the wall element 4 with its front side 26 can be moved exclusively to the stop on the front surface 81 of the spring element 80 in the direction R1 (FIG. 37).

The opposite fastening element 6 can be designed in this mounting variant in such a way that, as shown in FIG. 38, 39 it has two metal flaps 82, 83, which are arranged in a support console 84 that is connected with clamping element 6. The wall element 4 can move in the direction R2 parallel to the frame body 1 until its front side 25 is in contact with the metal flaps 82 and 83.

40, a wall element 4 mounted on the fastening element 7 is shown with a slide element 79 and a spring element 80 below a cover element 3 shown transparent with a drawer wall 85 mounted on the frame. twenty-one.

A cabinet 96 in which a drawer 93 is arranged with a frame 21 according to the invention is shown in FIG. 41. In the drawer 93 a drawer front part 94, a frame 21 and a drawer wall 85 are arranged.

List of reference numbers

1 frame body

cover element

cover element

wall element

support surface

clamping element

clamping element

support element

wrapping element

opening

- 14 side surface

- 17 side surface

- 20 side surface

frame

external surface

soul side

inner surface

front side

front side

- 30 stop element

spring element

spring element

tilt adjustment element - 35 eccentric disc railing fixing element

- 40 contact surface

fixing element

bayonet lock

- 44 mounting position

insertion opening

screw

drop pin

- 51 pin drop pin position

spring

- 55 branch element

- 57 guide

element

- 60 guide

surface

- 64 spring element

- 66 metal flaps

- 70 stop element

spring element

stop lever

eccentric

tilt adjustment element - 76 clamping element

- 78 surface

sliding element

spring element

surface

- 83 metal flaps

support console

drawer wall

guide

surface

- 89 spring element

branch side

heel

groove

drawer

drawer front

furniture front

piece of furniture

Claims (13)

1. Frame (21) for a drawer with a frame body (1), facing fastening elements (6, 7), which protrude from the frame body (1) and are intended for the installation of a component (4) of frame wall (21) extending along the frame body (1) between the clamping elements (6, 7), where the clamping elements (6, 7) are arranged on the frame body (1 ), characterized in that the fastening elements (6, 7) have a housing structure that points towards another fastening element (6, 7) in each case with support points (27-30, 67-70) facing the sides for the wall component (4), such that a wall component (4) in an orientation in the longitudinal extension direction of the frame body (1) can be inserted into the housing structure in an element (6, 7 ) of clamping arranged on the frame body (1) by a movement parallel to a longitudinal plane of the body (1) frame, because the wall component (4) passes to the sides in the fastening element (6, 7) arranged opposite the frame body (1) by an external edge and by an additional parallel movement and in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the frame body and towards the fastening element (6, 7) arranged opposite the frame body (1) can be inserted in its housing structure and in this respect it is still held in the housing structure of the other element (6 , 7) clamping arranged in the frame body (1). 2. Frame (21) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the wall component (4) is of the panel type. 3. Frame (21) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fastening elements (6, 7) have a covering element (2, 3) that encloses the housing structure on the sides (15, 17, 18, 20) and above (16, 19), so that there remains an opening (45) indicating towards the other fastening element (6, 7). Frame (21) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the covering element (2, 3) forms the leading edge indicating towards the other fastening element (6, 7) on the sides and above. Frame (21) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cover element (2, 3) is fixedly connected to the frame body (1). Frame (21) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the clamping element (6, 7) has an insertion opening (45) which is delimited downwards with respect to the frame body (1) and to the sides thus as above. Frame (21) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the frame body (1) has a cavity for accommodating a drawer guide system, wherein the frame body (1) comprises a base element internal and an outer wrapping element (10), which wraps the base element. Frame (21) according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one clamping element (6, 7) means (31, 32, 41, 47, 52, 53, 58, 71, 73, 80) are provided for fixing to fix the wall component (4) between the fastening elements (6, 7) in the inserted position. Frame (21) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fixing means have a spring element (31, 32, 53, 71, 80). Frame (21) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a security element is present. Frame (21) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fastening elements (6, 7) comprise a support element (8) for a vertical drawer wall. 12. Drawer (93) with a frame (21) according to one of the preceding claims. 13. Furniture (96) with a drawer (93) according to claim 12.