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EP3882383B1 - Procédé de fonctionnement d'une machine textile et machine textile - Google Patents

Procédé de fonctionnement d'une machine textile et machine textile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3882383B1
EP3882383B1 EP21160386.5A EP21160386A EP3882383B1 EP 3882383 B1 EP3882383 B1 EP 3882383B1 EP 21160386 A EP21160386 A EP 21160386A EP 3882383 B1 EP3882383 B1 EP 3882383B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
workstations
consumption
determined
individual
textile machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP21160386.5A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3882383A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernd Bahlmann
Franz Hüttinger
Christian Kettner
Mario Maleck
Thomas-Georg Meier
Romeo Pohn
Adalbert Stephan
Stephan Weidner-Bohnenberger
Harald Widner
Martin Zipperer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Original Assignee
Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3882383A1 publication Critical patent/EP3882383A1/fr
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Publication of EP3882383B1 publication Critical patent/EP3882383B1/fr
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H13/00Other common constructional features, details or accessories
    • D01H13/32Counting, measuring, recording or registering devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H4/00Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
    • D01H4/04Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques imparting twist by contact of fibres with a running surface
    • D01H4/08Rotor spinning, i.e. the running surface being provided by a rotor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H4/00Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
    • D01H4/42Control of driving or stopping
    • D01H4/44Control of driving or stopping in rotor spinning

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for operating a textile machine with a large number of similar work stations arranged next to one another, each of which has different, energy-consuming work elements.
  • a control unit of the textile machine allocates the total energy resources available for the large number of jobs to individual jobs requiring energy resources.
  • the invention relates to a corresponding textile machine.
  • Generic textile machines are designed either as spinning machines for producing a yarn or as winding machines, which wind around a yarn that has already been produced.
  • the workplaces of the textile machines have numerous working elements for the production or handling of the yarn, such as spinning devices, take-off devices and winding devices.
  • the workplaces have working bodies to resume regular operations in the event of an interruption, i.e. to carry out service operations such as piecing processes (piecing or splicing) and bobbin changes.
  • suction nozzles for finding a thread end, blowing nozzles for cleaning purposes or working elements for thread handling should be mentioned.
  • the working organs require certain amounts of energy resources, ie electricity, compressed air or vacuum.
  • energy resources ie electricity, compressed air or vacuum.
  • the total energy resources available on the textile machine are limited, only a certain number of work stations can be supplied with energy resources at the same time. It has therefore prevailed in the prior art that jobs that require energy resources request them.
  • a control unit allocates the requested energy resources to the work stations as long as the total available energy resources are not exceeded. However, requests that exceed the available energy resources are deferred.
  • the working organs require different amounts of energy resources at different times. For example, some working organs require energy resources only during regular operation, but not during service operations. Other working organs require energy resources only during a service operation, but not during regular operation. Other working elements require larger amounts of energy resources when starting up after an interruption in operation, while only small amounts are required in regular operation.
  • suction air requirements contain information about the planned course of their suction air requirements, which is taken into account accordingly when allocating the suction air requirements.
  • the DE 10 2016 106 107 A1 also proposes dividing service operations into sub-sequences and requesting and allocating resources not for the entire service operation but only for the respective sub-sequence. A pending sub-sequence is then carried out independently of the other sub-sequences of the respective service operation when the energy resources required for the execution of this sub-sequence are available. Partial sequences can thus already be processed when not enough energy resources are available for the entire service operation.
  • the object of the present invention is to further improve the allocation of energy resources to the work stations.
  • the energy resources available for the large number of work stations are allocated by a control unit of the textile machine to individual work stations requiring energy resources.
  • a partial number of at least two jobs from the large number of jobs is defined.
  • at least one of the different working elements is selected and the at least one selected working element is put into operation at the partial number of working positions.
  • a total consumption of the relevant energy resource is measured.
  • a total consumption of the relevant energy resource is determined when the at least one selected working element is at a standstill. From the difference between the determined total consumption and the partial number of jobs, a real individual consumption of the at least one selected working element per job is finally determined and taken into account in future by the control unit when allocating the energy resources.
  • a corresponding textile machine with a large number of similar jobs arranged next to one another, each of which has different energy-consuming working elements, contains a control unit which allocates the total energy resources available for the jobs to individual jobs requiring energy resources.
  • the control unit is designed to carry out the method.
  • the invention has recognized that the actual energy resource requirement or individual consumption of a working organ or a group of working organs can sometimes deviate significantly from a theoretically calculated or earlier empirically determined resource requirement. Reasons for this can be, among other things, soiling or wear and tear of certain components or working organs, a different design of individual jobs or working organs as well as different equipment of jobs, for example with certain spinning elements. Since the energy resources are now allocated on the basis of the determined, real individual consumption, it is possible that more energy resources can be allocated even if there are small deviations in the determined real consumption from the previously used, general requirements for energy resources, since the energy resources that are still available can be calculated precisely in this way.
  • the determination of the real individual consumption can take place both before and after the commissioning of the selected working unit at the partial number of jobs. Furthermore, the determination can also be made not only for a single working body, but also for a group of working bodies. For example, for a suction nozzle that carries out the thread search before a piecing or piecing process, it makes sense to determine the real individual consumption per suction nozzle. If, on the other hand, when starting up a workplace, for example, several drives at the workplace have to be put into operation at the same time or with only a small time lag, it can make sense here to jointly determine the real individual consumption for these several drives that are functionally related.
  • the invention is based on the assumption that, overall, similar conditions arise at similar jobs. It is therefore considered sufficient to determine the total consumption of the selected working organ (or the selected group of working organs) at several workplaces with just one measurement for the several workplaces and from this to calculate the individual consumption of the selected working organ per workplace. A time-consuming individual measurement per job is therefore not necessary. It goes without saying, however, that the individual consumptions can only be measured at work stations of the same type and equipped in the same way and, of course, can only be transferred to work stations of the same type and equipped in the same way. This must be taken into account when the textile machine is used in multiple batches.
  • the type of energy supply and the type of energy resource energy can be supplied and the energy resources allocated in different ways.
  • the supply of vacuum on a double-sided textile machine is often carried out separately for each side of the machine.
  • the variety of jobs, which on which the allocation of resources is based is formed in this case by all work stations on one long side of the textile machine.
  • the work stations of a section are supplied with electricity by a power pack.
  • the large number of jobs is formed by all the jobs in a section.
  • Other energy resources are made available centrally for the entire textile machine, so that the large number of jobs is formed by all jobs on the textile machine.
  • the energy resources are allocated accordingly, for example by a machine controller or also a section controller.
  • the real individual consumption is determined during the start of the textile machine before the start of production. In this way structural conditions of the textile machine or also current states of wear can be taken into account.
  • the actual individual consumption is determined lot-related before and/or during the start of a new yarn lot.
  • structural conditions and current states of wear can also be taken into account, as described above.
  • spinning means used for this special yarn lot and lot-specific settings at the work stations can also be taken into account.
  • the determination of such a lot-related individual consumption can also take place during operation of the textile machine at the beginning of a new yarn lot in the case of multi-lot occupancy. Only a partial number of work stations belonging to the same yarn lot is then defined, by means of which the individual consumptions are determined. The workplaces of the textile machine, which are processing other yarn lots can meanwhile continue to work in regular operation.
  • the real individual consumptions of several different working units or also several different groups of working units are determined one after the other.
  • the real individual consumptions are determined for each of the various working elements and are taken into account by the control unit when allocating the energy resources. It is through this possible to determine the real individual consumption for many partial sequences, if necessary even for all partial sequences of a service operation.
  • the available energy resources can be used particularly well in this way.
  • the control unit is also assigned a storage unit in which actual individual consumption of energy resources by the working elements is stored. Based on the energy resources already allocated and the total energy resources available, the control unit can now precisely calculate whether the currently requested energy resources can still be allocated or not.
  • the individual consumptions can be stored in a central storage unit or in a storage unit at the workplace.
  • shut-off valves for the spinning vacuum are opened simultaneously at the partial number of jobs and a first, self-adjusting vacuum level in a vacuum channel Textile machine is measured and if the shut-off valves continue to be closed at the partial number of jobs and a second, self-adjusting vacuum level is measured in the vacuum channel.
  • the real individual consumption of negative spinning pressure of an individual spinning device is determined from the difference between the two measured values.
  • the vacuum level that occurs is first measured with the shut-off valve closed and only then are the shut-off valves opened at the partial number of work stations and that the vacuum level that occurs is measured again.
  • a pneumatic blower unit is put into operation at the partial number of work stations at the same time and a first compressed air consumption that occurs is measured, that the blower units are stopped at the partial number of work stations and a second compressed air consumption that occurs is measured and that the real individual consumption of compressed air of an individual blower unit is determined from the difference between the two measured values.
  • a rotor drive is put into operation at the partial number of work stations, preferably at two work stations, and a first power consumption is measured, that the rotor drives are stopped at the partial number of work stations and a second power consumption is measured when the rotor drives are at a standstill at the partial number of work stations, and that the real individual consumption of current of a single rotor drive is determined from the difference between the two measured values.
  • the reverse measurement sequence is of course also conceivable for the two last-mentioned examples. It is only essential for the measurements that a stable condition has been established with regard to the negative pressure or the variable to be measured and that it is further ensured that only the total consumption of the energy consumers at the selected partial number of jobs is determined, i.e. it is not by chance that a similar energy consumer is active at another job.
  • the power consumption can be measured when the rotor drives are started up. From the real individual power consumption of a single rotor drive, it can then be calculated exactly how many spinning positions or how many rotor drives can start up at the same time.
  • the real individual consumption of electricity by an individual rotor drive can also be determined during the regular operating state. In this way, the consumption of jobs already in operation can also be taken into account when further allocating resources.
  • the power consumption when the rotor drives are started up is measured and compared to the power consumption when the rotor drives are stationary at the partial number of work stations, it is also possible to compare the power consumption when the rotor drives are started up with the power consumption of the rotor drives in the to compare regular operating conditions.
  • the real individual consumption of a single rotor drive during start-up can also be determined from this differential measurement.
  • the actual individual consumption values are determined again during ongoing production operations and are preferably updated in the storage unit. As already described, this can be done, for example, if only a new game is to be started. However, it is also conceivable to repeat the measurement during operation for a different operating state, in the case of vacuum consumption, for example with an uncleaned filter. Since consumers may also have to be deactivated for this purpose, this is preferably done when few events are taking place on the machine and therefore the efficiency of the machine is little influenced by the measurements.
  • Such repeated measurements can also reveal bottlenecks in the energy supply, for example if sufficient negative pressure can no longer be provided when the filter is occupied. If such repeated measurements of the total consumption are stored and compared with one another, resource limitations that occur during production operations can also be uncovered and eliminated. For example, early filter cleaning or another Machine settings eliminate a limitation of the vacuum resources that has occurred and thereby enable the allocation of the theoretically maximum possible number of resource requests.
  • FIG 1 shows a textile machine 1, which is presently designed as a rotor spinning machine, in a front view.
  • the textile machine 1 has a multiplicity of frames arranged next to one another between two frames 24 Jobs 2 up.
  • the work stations 2 are divided in a manner known per se into structural groups, the so-called sections 30, as symbolized by the bold border. In the present case, only the work stations 2 on one longitudinal side of the textile machine 1 are visible.
  • textile machines 1 can also be designed as double-sided machines, in which work stations 2 are also arranged on the longitudinal side opposite the longitudinal side shown.
  • Each of the work stations 2 has several different work units 3 with which a yarn 12 can be produced or handled or service operations can be carried out.
  • the work stations 2 each have a feed roller 5 for feeding in a fiber material 11, an opening roller 4, a spinning device with a spinning rotor 7 and a rotor housing 6, a take-off device 8 and a winding device 9, by means of which the yarn 12 is wound onto a spool 10.
  • a blowing unit 21 is provided in each case, by means of which a thread end can be conveyed back into the spinning device.
  • the list of working bodies 3 is not to be understood as exhaustive.
  • blowing nozzles for cleaning the spinning rotor 7 or the outside of the spinning device dirt suction nozzles and other working elements for handling the yarn 12 or the fiber material 11 can also be present.
  • other working elements for example a splicing device, can be provided on another spinning machine or on a winding machine.
  • the working elements 3 require energy resources for their function, in particular compressed air, negative pressure and electricity, which are made available to them in different ways.
  • the supply of negative pressure takes place via a negative pressure channel 14 which extends along the work stations 2 and is subjected to negative pressure by a centrally arranged fan 26 .
  • the one sucked in by the fan Air is guided through a filter box 17 with a filter 33 .
  • the working elements 3 are supplied with compressed air via a compressed air line 19 extending along the work stations 2 and a central compressed air source 25 .
  • a supply line 15 is provided for the supply of electric power, which in the present case takes place in sections.
  • the type of supply is also only to be understood as an example. Instead of a central compressed air supply, multiple compressed air sources can also be provided, for example for two sections each. Likewise, the supply of electricity can also be done for several sections or the work stations of the entire textile machine.
  • each job has a job controller 23 which controls the individual work units 3 .
  • a central control unit 13 is shown here, which controls the processes on the textile machine 1 as a whole and controls the energy supply of the individual work stations 2 or their working elements 3 .
  • a section control unit (not shown here) can also be present, which takes over these tasks in whole or in part.
  • the central control unit 13 is also assigned a storage unit 16 in which determined, real individual consumptions of energy resources by working bodies are stored, which form the basis for the control unit 13 for the allocation of energy resources.
  • the central control unit 13 can access the memory unit 16 for this purpose.
  • a storage unit 16 it would of course also be conceivable for a storage unit 16 to be arranged at the individual workstations 2, which the control unit 13 can in turn access.
  • the work stations 2 of the textile machine 1 are at least partially self-sufficient. This means that each work station 2 has at least one piecing device (not shown) in order to carry out a piecing process independently.
  • the textile machine 1 it is also possible to produce or handle different yarn lots 18 on a textile machine 1.
  • different yarn lots 18 can be produced on both longitudinal sides of the textile machine 1, provided that separate central drives are present for both longitudinal sides. If, on the other hand, the working elements 3 are at least predominantly provided with individual drives, the individual working stations 2 can largely be assigned to different yarn lots 18 as desired. In the representation shown here, for example, three yarn lots 18 are produced simultaneously, which, however, do not correspond to the three sections 30 shown.
  • FIG 2 shows a schematic side view of a work station 2 of a textile machine 1, which is also designed as a rotor spinning machine.
  • a suction nozzle 31 is also shown here, by means of which a thread end that has run onto the bobbin 10 can be sought after an interruption in the spinning process.
  • the suction nozzle 31 is also connected to the vacuum channel 14 or to another vacuum channel 14 .
  • the work station 2 shown here is designed as a self-sufficient work station, in which the individual working elements are each driven by means of an individual drive.
  • a rotor drive 22 is specifically shown here, the other drives 29 are merely referred to in general terms.
  • a work station 2 If a work station 2 needs an energy resource to carry out a service operation, it submits a resource request to the control unit 13.
  • the control unit 13 checks whether the available energy resources are sufficient to carry out the service operation or at least a partial sequence of the service operation. If this is the case, the requested energy resource is allocated and the service operation or the subsequence of the service operation can be performed.
  • the check like the allocation, is carried out depending on the type of supply, for example per longitudinal side of the textile machine, per section or for the entire textile machine. In this case, the resource requirements contain at least information about the type and quantity of the requested energy resources.
  • the real energy consumption can be very different for different structural conditions and different settings at the work stations 2 or textile machines 1.
  • the vacuum consumption of the spinning device depends on the spinning means used.
  • the spinning means shown here are, for example, the spinning rotor 7, an insert 27 for a fiber guide channel, and a channel plate 28 closing the rotor housing 6 at the front.
  • the rotor speed and other settings at the work stations 2 can also influence the vacuum consumption.
  • the actual, real energy consumption of the various service operations or partial sequences thereof are determined and linked to the resource requirements.
  • the resource requirements are then allocated on the basis of real consumption, which means that the available energy resources can be used much better.
  • the figure 3 shows the allocation of the resource requirements after a first execution, in which the scheduling process is carried out as a whole.
  • Figure 3a shows the allocation of energy resources according to the prior art
  • Figure 3b the allocation according to the invention.
  • the allocation of a total of five negative pressure resources FSU for the thread search as part of a piecing process at five work stations 2 is shown in each case the vacuum resources FSU allocated over specific time units are each plotted as blocks.
  • the total maximum capacity 32 of vacuum resources available at the work stations 2 is shown as a thick line.
  • the control unit 13 (see 1 and 2 ) manages the vacuum resources for the large number of jobs 2.
  • the vacuum resources are allocated by the control unit 13, taking into account the vacuum resources that have already been used or allocated and the maximum capacity 32.
  • FIG. 3a requires a suction nozzle 31 for the thread search significant amounts or resource shares of vacuum resources FSU.
  • the need for vacuum resources FSU for the thread search is over a third of the maximum capacity 32.
  • This requirement was defined once in the prior art and is linked to each request for vacuum resources FSU at a job 2 for the thread search.
  • the maximum capacity 32 is not sufficient for the allocation of the vacuum resources FSU3 for the thread search at a third work station 2 .
  • the vacuum resource FSU3 can therefore only be allocated when the thread search at the first two work stations 2 has been completed.
  • the vacuum resource FSU4 can also be allocated at the same time as the vacuum resource FSU3, while the allocation of the vacuum resource FSU5 is again only possible when the thread search at the third and fourth work station 2 has been completed.
  • the work stations 2 are started up immediately after the thread search, for which a certain period of time is required. In the present example, this is due to the time intervals between the allocations of the negative pressure resources. Starting up the workstations 2 also requires various energy resources, but is not shown here for reasons of simplification. Overall, according to the Figure 3a more than 20 time units required to carry out the thread search at the five jobs 2.
  • FIG. 3b shows Figure 3b the allocation of vacuum resources according to the invention.
  • the real vacuum consumption for the thread search was determined under the conditions specifically given on the textile machine 1 in question. Instead of a theoretically determined requirement, the real vacuum consumption is now linked to each request for vacuum resources FSU at a work station 2 for thread search, so that the control unit 13 knows the actual individual consumption per suction nozzle 31 .
  • the real individual consumption of a suction nozzle 31 is somewhat lower than the third of the maximum capacity 32 assumed above. This means that not just two but three vacuum resources FSU can be allocated simultaneously. For the five jobs 2 of the present example, this means that the search for the thread is now already completed after 13 time units.
  • the available vacuum resources can thus be allocated much more efficiently and the maximum capacity 32 can be better utilized. It can also be prevented that requests for vacuum resources FSU that exceed the maximum capacity 32 are allocated. This could also happen in the state of the art, namely when the actual individual consumption was higher than the assumed requirement.
  • FIG 4 Analogous to figure 3 shows figure 4 the allocation of resource requests after a second execution, in which the scheduling process is broken down into subsequences and resource requests are made for these subsequences.
  • Figure 4a again shows the allocation of energy resources according to the state of the art and
  • Figure 4b the allocation according to the invention. Shown is the allocation of power resources for three sub-sequences of a piecing process at five work stations 2.
  • the power resources FSE for the thread search or for the suction nozzles 31, the power resources RA for starting up the rotor drives 22 and other power resources AO for starting up a working unit 3, which is not specified in detail, are only shown as examples.
  • Figure 4a removable, requires a suction nozzle 31 for the thread search comparatively small amounts or resource shares of power resources FSE, however, comparatively larger resource shares of power resources AO and RA are required for the booting of the working body 3 and the rotor drive 22. Since in this example the working element 3 and the rotor drive 22 have to be started up in a timely manner, the current resources AO and RA are also allocated in a timely manner with respect to one another. In this example, therefore the working element 3 and the rotor drive 22 are started up simultaneously at only two jobs 2.
  • two power resources FSE1 and FSE2 are initially allocated for the thread search at the first three work stations 2.
  • the power resources A01 and AO2 for starting up the working element 3 and the power resources RA1 and RA2 for starting up the rotor drives 22 at the first two work stations 2 are allocated.
  • the power resources FSE3 and FSE4 are already allocated for the thread search at the third and fourth work station 2, since the power resources are still sufficient for this.
  • the power resource FSE5 for the thread search at the fifth job 2 could still be allocated.
  • the power resource FSE5 is only allocated after the end of the thread search at the third and fourth workstation 2.
  • the current resources AO3 and RA3 as well as AO4 and RA4 for the third and fourth workstation 2 are allocated immediately after the end of the thread search at the third and fourth workstation 2.
  • the power resources AO5 and RA5 can in turn only be allocated when the thread search at the fifth work station 2 has been completed. Overall, according to the Figure 4a almost 40 time units needed to carry out the attachment process at the five work stations 2.
  • FIG. 4b The opposite shows Figure 4b the allocation of power resources according to the invention.
  • the real power consumption for the sub-sequences of finding the thread and for starting up the working element 3 and the rotor drive 22 was determined under the conditions specifically given on the textile machine 1 in question.
  • the real power consumption is now linked to each request for power resources FSE, AO and RA of a work station 2 for the thread search, so that the control unit 13 can see the actual individual consumptions are known.
  • the real individual consumption FSE for the suction nozzle 31 and the real individual consumption RA for the rotor drive 22 are somewhat lower than in the example in FIG Figure 4a .
  • sufficient power resources are available to start the rotor drive 22 and the working element 3 at three work stations 2 simultaneously.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • General Factory Administration (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Procédé pour faire fonctionner une machine textile (1) comprenant une pluralité de postes de travail (2) de même type disposés les uns à côté des autres, dont chacun présente différents organes de travail (3) consommateurs d'énergie, des ressources énergétiques disponibles au total pour la pluralité de postes de travail (2) étant attribuées par une unité de commande (13) de la machine textile (1) à des postes de travail (2) individuels sollicitant des ressources énergétiques, caractérisé en ce qu'un nombre partiel d'au moins deux postes de travail (2) est déterminé parmi la pluralité de postes de travail (2), en ce que l'un au moins des différents organes de travail (3) est sélectionné et l'au moins un organe de travail (3) sélectionné est mis en service au niveau du nombre partiel de postes de travail (2), une consommation totale de la ressource énergétique concernée étant mesurée, en ce que l'on détermine en outre une consommation totale de la ressource énergétique concernée à l'état arrêté de l'au moins un organe de travail (3) sélectionné, en ce que l'on détermine à partir de la différence entre les consommations totales déterminées et le nombre partiel de postes de travail (2) une consommation individuelle réelle de l'au moins un organe de travail (3) sélectionné par poste de travail (2) et en ce que la consommation individuelle réelle de l'au moins un organe de travail sélectionné (3) est prise en compte lors de l'attribution des ressources énergétiques par l'unité de commande (13), la détermination de la consommation individuelle réelle s'effectuant pendant le démarrage de la machine textile (1) avant un début de production et/ou la détermination de la consommation individuelle réelle s'effectuant par partie avant et/ou pendant le démarrage d'une nouvelle partie de fil (18).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que d'autres organes de travail (3) au moins du nombre partiel de postes de travail (2), de préférence de la pluralité de postes de travail (2), consommant la même ressource énergétique, sont désactivés pendant la détermination de la consommation individuelle réelle.
  3. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les consommations individuelles réelles de plusieurs organes de travail (3) différents sont déterminées successivement.
  4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les consommations individuelles réelles déterminées sont stockées dans une unité de mémoire (16) de la machine textile (1) et sont appelées par l'unité de commande (13) pour décider de l'attribution d'une ressource énergétique demandée.
  5. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des conditions de mesure standard sont définies et les consommations individuelles réelles sont déterminées dans les conditions de mesure standard.
  6. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des vannes d'arrêt pour la dépression de filage sont ouvertes au niveau du nombre partiel de postes de travail (2) et un premier niveau de dépression s'établissant est mesuré dans un canal de dépression (14) de la machine textile (1), en ce que les vannes d'arrêt (20) sont fermées au niveau du nombre partiel de postes de travail (2) et un deuxième niveau de dépression s'établissant est mesuré dans le canal de dépression (14) et en ce que la consommation individuelle réelle de dépression de filage d'un dispositif de filage individuel est déterminée à partir de la différence entre les deux valeurs de mesure.
  7. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que , simultanément, au niveau du nombre partiel de postes de filage (2), unité de soufflage pneumatique (21) est mise en marche et une première consommation d'air comprimé s'établissant est mesurée, en ce que les unités de soufflage (21) sont arrêtées au niveau du nombre partiel de postes de travail (2) et une deuxième consommation d'air comprimé s'établissant est mesurée et en ce que la consommation individuelle réelle d'air comprimé d'une unité de soufflage (21) individuelle est déterminée à partir de la différence entre ces deux valeurs de mesure.
  8. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que , simultanément, au niveau du nombre partiel de postes de filage (2), de préférence au niveau de deux postes de travail (2), un entraînement de rotor (22) est mis en marche et une première consommation de courant est mesurée, en ce que les entraînements de rotor (22) sont mis à l'arrêt au niveau du nombre partiel de postes de travail (2) et une deuxième consommation de courant est mesurée à l'état arrêté des entraînements de rotor au niveau du nombre partiel de postes de travail, et en ce que la consommation individuelle réelle de courant d'un entraînement de rotor individuel (22) est déterminée à partir de la différence entre les deux valeurs de mesure.
  9. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un groupe de plusieurs organes de travail (3), de préférence en relation fonctionnelle, est sélectionné parmi les différents organes de travail (3) et une consommation individuelle réelle par poste de travail (2) du groupe sélectionné d'organes de travail (3) est déterminée et en ce que l'attribution des ressources énergétiques est effectuée par l'unité de commande (13) pour le groupe d'organes de travail (3).
  10. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les consommations individuelles réelles sont déterminées pour chacun des différents organes de travail (3) et prises en compte lors de l'attribution des ressources énergétiques par l'unité de commande (13).
  11. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'après le début de la production, les consommations individuelles réelles sont à nouveau déterminées en cours de fonctionnement de production et, de préférence, mises à jour dans l'unité de mémoire (16).
  12. Machine textile (1) comprenant une pluralité de postes de travail (2) de même type disposés les uns à côté des autres, dont chacun présente différents organes de travail (3) consommateurs d'énergie, une unité de commande (13) étant prévue, laquelle attribue des ressources énergétiques disponibles au total pour les postes de travail (2) à des postes de travail (2) individuels sollicitant des ressources énergétiques, caractérisée en ce que l'unité de commande (13) est conçue pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes.
  13. Machine textile (1) selon la revendication précédente, caractérisée en ce qu'une unité de mémoire (16) est en outre attribuée à l'unité de commande (13), dans laquelle sont enregistrées des consommations individuelles réelles de ressources énergétiques par les organes de travail (3).
EP21160386.5A 2020-03-12 2021-03-03 Procédé de fonctionnement d'une machine textile et machine textile Active EP3882383B1 (fr)

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