EP3101207B1 - Sliding door assembly - Google Patents
Sliding door assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3101207B1 EP3101207B1 EP15170182.8A EP15170182A EP3101207B1 EP 3101207 B1 EP3101207 B1 EP 3101207B1 EP 15170182 A EP15170182 A EP 15170182A EP 3101207 B1 EP3101207 B1 EP 3101207B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sliding door
- door assembly
- frame
- adjustment
- rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/02—Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
- E05B15/0205—Striking-plates, keepers, staples
- E05B15/024—Striking-plates, keepers, staples adjustable
- E05B15/025—Striking-plates, keepers, staples adjustable the striker being movable by a screw/nut
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sliding door assembly, comprising a stationary frame, a horizontally displaceable door leaf and a locking device for locking the door leaf on the frame, wherein the locking device has a locking element and a cooperating with the locking element bolt receptacle.
- a sliding door arrangement of the type mentioned is from the DE 26 03 240 A1 known.
- Sliding door assemblies or tilt-and-slide door assemblies that are used as part of building glazing employ locking devices that include a latch bolt and a bolt receptacle cooperating with the latch bolt. These can be brought into a closed position locking the hinged door and into a release position which releases the hinged door.
- the present invention has for its object to design a sliding door assembly of the type mentioned and further, that regardless of the type of frame and / or door a permanently reliable and energetically favorable use is possible.
- the sliding door arrangement according to the invention solves the above object by the features of claim 1.
- adjustment of the rail element can be carried out in a simple manner with the adjustment device.
- This can be the escape be set precisely between the locking element and bolt receptacle, with such an adjustment is repeated as often as possible and thus reversible.
- wear can be largely avoided, with a shock and / or smooth closing of the door leaf can be achieved. This contributes to an increase in the service life of the sliding door assembly, since the wear occurring within the locking device is reduced to a minimum.
- the locking element may be formed as a locking bolt or hook bolt.
- the bolt receptacle can be designed accordingly as a bolt receptacle with a passage with schförmigem cross-section or as a slot for a hook latch.
- the adjusting device has a first adjusting element, which can be pivoted about a pivot axis arranged eccentrically with respect to the geometric center of the first adjusting element.
- the geometric center may be in the case of a rotationally symmetrical body on a center line or line of symmetry.
- an actuating element is provided with simple structural means, which allows a stepless adjustability of the rail element, by pivoting the first control element.
- the actuator can be made of plastic or Teflon.
- the pivot axis can cut the first actuator.
- an actuator is realized with a small footprint. This can be readily arranged in the region of the rail element or below the rail element. Due to the low lever arm between the geometric center of the first control element and the pivot axis of the first control element, the torques acting on the control element are low. The adjustment made is thus retained.
- the first adjustment direction of the rail element orthogonal to one through the frame be oriented to the educated level. Based on the direction of displacement of the door wing thus adjustment of the rail element in the lateral direction is possible.
- the main cause of impairment of the closing process in particular an audible as a noise and noticeable as a hook strip of the wing when entering the locking element, be eliminated.
- the first actuating element for adjusting the rail element and / or for holding a made adjustment of the rail element with at least one protruding from the rail element profile element, in particular with at least one side wall of the rail element in contact.
- the assembly or attachment of the rail member is simplified by an adjustment made by the first actuator by the rail element with the projecting profile element or the side wall of the rail element is guided or applied to the first control element and then attached to its attachment points on the frame.
- the first actuating element can preferably be accommodated between two profile elements, in particular two side walls, of the rail element.
- the rail element may be a Umprofil for a frame.
- the Umprofil can accommodate a control element in its interior.
- the first control element may have an engagement section, in particular a polygon socket, for an adjustment tool.
- an adjustment of the first control element is made possible with a simple handling.
- For access to the first control element only a slightly larger opening in the rail element is required relative to the adjustment tool. Ingress of dirt and resulting wear of the first control element can thus be reduced to a minimum.
- Inner polygon can be a hexagon socket. This makes a simple adjustment with commercially available tools possible.
- the pivot axis can be defined by a screw locking the first adjusting element to the frame, in particular by a self-tapping screw.
- an attachment of the first actuating element and a pivot axis are created by simple structural means.
- An attachment of the first actuating element to the frame is made possible in a simple manner, regardless of the type of frame.
- the first actuator may be formed as a cylindrical body. This allows a sensitive and infinitely variable adjustability of the rail element, since the adjusting element rests against at least one profile element projecting from the rail element during a setting process.
- the adjusting device can have a further adjusting element, by means of which the rail element can be adjusted in a second adjusting direction.
- the presence of two adjustment directions provides greater flexibility in mounting the frame and adjusting the locking device. Due to the ability to compensate for deviations or tolerances in two directions, the assembly of the locking device and thus the sliding door assembly as a whole is considerably simplified.
- the second adjustment direction can be oriented in the direction of displacement of the door leaf. This allows a precise adjustment of the contact pressure between Door leaves and frames are made. An improved sealing of the door leaf to the frame, namely in the closed position of the door leaf, can be achieved. This contributes to an energetically favorable operation of the door leaf and thus the sliding door assembly as a whole.
- the further adjusting element can be designed as an adjusting screw cooperating with the rail element, in particular as a grub screw, for adjusting the distance of the rail element from the frame.
- the adjusting screw serves as an adjustable stop, with which the spacing between rail element and frame can be adjusted.
- the adjusting screw can be arranged in a passage formed in the first adjusting element and provided with an internal thread, with an external thread of the adjusting screw corresponding to the internal thread of the passage.
- a particularly compact adjusting device is realized, whereby a favorable power flow between the individual control elements thus the rail element and / or the frame can take place.
- a low-friction adjustment is realized because the screw does not press directly against the rail element, but depending on screwing / screwing the first control element, in particular the cylindrical body, presses against the rail element. By screwing the adjusting element presses this against the frame, so that the first adjusting element and thus also the rail element are spaced from the frame. As a result, the contact pressure is reduced.
- the adjustment of the rail element in the direction of the door leaf can be at least one, preferably at least two, more preferably four millimeters. This provides a sufficient adjustment range, so that the contact pressure between the door leaf and the frame can be set precisely.
- the adjustment of the rail element along the first adjustment direction in particular starting from a central position in preferably both directions, amount to one millimeter.
- FIG. 1 shown schematically and identified there by the reference numeral 10.
- the sliding door assembly 10 includes a frame 12 shown in dashed lines, which is fixed in place and building.
- the frame 12 preferably has a particular glazed fixed field 14, which is marked in the drawing with a diagonal cross.
- the frame 12 also serves to arrange a door leaf 16, which is displaceable between a closed position and an open position in which the door leaf 16 overlaps the fixed field 14 in sections.
- the door leaf 16 is in particular a lifting / sliding door, which is not only horizontally displaceable, but can also be raised and lowered. In a lowered state of the door leaf 16, an effective sealing of the door leaf 16 in the frame 12 is simplified. In a raised state of the door leaf 16, this can be moved horizontally.
- the door leaf 16 has a sash 18 which defines a sash box 20.
- the wing panel 20 may be formed for example by a glazing.
- Of the Wing frame 18 has an upper profile 22, a lower profile 24 and vertical profiles 26 and 28.
- the vertical profile 26 abuts in a closed state of the door leaf 16 on a vertical frame part 30 of the frame 12.
- This vertical profile 26 is understood in the context of the present invention as a "wing-side” profile.
- the frame part 30 is understood as a "frame-side” profile.
- a locking device 32 is provided, which has a locking element 34 and a cooperating with the locking element 34 - here only schematically illustrated - locking receptacle 36 has.
- the latch receptacle 36 is assigned to a rail element 38 arranged on the frame 12.
- the bolt receptacle 36 is formed as a passage, recess or opening in the rail member 38.
- FIGS. 2a and 2b each show a the bolt receptacle 36a, 36b-containing portion of the rail member 38a, 38b, and that from the viewing direction of the locking element 34. If the locking element 34 is within the latch receptacle 36, a lock can be made. This is done via the door side mounted and movable latch 34, which is coupled to a transmission element, such as a pull rod (not shown). Thus, the latch 34 along the vertical profile 26 is displaced. About mounting points 46, which may be formed in the form of passages, the rail member 38 is attached to the frame 12.
- the latch receptacle 36a may be formed as a passage in the form of a slot according to a first embodiment and serve to receive a hook bolt ( 2a ).
- the bolt receptacle 36b may be formed according to a second embodiment as a passage with a lock-like cross-section and serve to receive a locking bolt ( 2b ).
- an adjustment 48 is provided.
- the adjustment device 48 is arranged between the rail element 38 and the vertical frame part 30 of the frame 12.
- the rail member 38 is formed as Umprofil 39.
- the rail member 38 is adjustable in a first adjustment direction 50.
- the first adjustment direction 50 is oriented orthogonal to a plane formed by the frame 12.
- the adjusting device 48 has a first adjusting element 52, which is pivotable about a - with respect to the geometric center 54 of the first adjusting element 52 - eccentrically arranged pivot axis 56.
- the center 54 lies on a midpoint or line of symmetry 54.
- the pivot axis 56 intersects the first actuator 52.
- the pivot axis 56 is defined by a first adjusting element 52 on the frame 12 arresting screw 58.
- the screw 58 may be a self-tapping screw.
- this has an engagement section 60 for an adjustment tool.
- the engagement portion 60 is formed as a hexagon socket 62.
- the adjusting device 48 has a further adjusting element 64, through which the rail element 38 in a second Setting direction 40 is adjustable.
- the second adjustment direction is oriented in the direction of displacement 40 of the door leaf 16. In the FIGS. 2a and 2b the second setting direction projects orthogonally out of the plane of the drawing.
- the further adjusting element 64 is designed as a cooperating with the rail member 38 adjusting screw 66, which serves to adjust the distance of the rail member 38 from the door leaf 12.
- the adjusting screw 66 may be formed in particular as a grub screw.
- the adjusting screw 66 is arranged in a passage 68 formed in the first adjusting element 52 and provided with an internal thread.
- An internal thread of the adjusting screw 66 corresponds to the internal thread of the passage 68.
- the first adjusting element 52 is designed as a cylindrical body 70.
- the first adjusting element 2 is made of plastic.
- FIG. 3 shows a side, partially sectioned view of the adjuster 48 in the installed state.
- screw 66 is screwed into the passage 68.
- the cylindrical body 70 serving as the first adjusting element 52 is arranged between the frame 12 or the vertical frame part 30 and the rail element 38.
- the first adjusting element 52 is in contact with a profile element 72 protruding from the rail element 38.
- the profile element 72 is formed as a side wall 74 of the rail member 38.
- An adjustment of the rail element 38 can proceed as follows: For adjusting the rail element 38 in the first adjustment direction 50, which is oriented orthogonal to a plane formed by the frame 12, the first adjusting element 52 or the cylindrical body 70 can be pivoted about the pivot axis 56 when the screw 58 is loosened. This can be done by means of an adjustment tool, which cooperates with the engagement portion 60, which may be formed as a hexagon socket 62.
- the adjusting screw 66 serving as a further adjusting element 66 must be screwed in as desired.
- the adjusting screw 66 does not protrude from the cylindrical body, so that the distance between the rail member 38 and the frame 12 or the vertical frame member 30 are predetermined by the cylindrical body 70. The force acting in the closed state between the door leaf 16 and frame 12 contact pressure is maximum.
- the adjusting screw 66 is screwed further into the passage 68, the end of the adjusting screw 66 facing the frame 12 or the vertical frame part 30 comes into contact with the frame 12 or the vertical frame part 30.
- the cylindrical body 70 is then by the amount to the the adjusting screw 66 protrudes from the body 70, spaced from the frame 12 or the vertical frame member 30. The contact pressure between the door leaf 16 and frame 12 is thus reduced.
- the screw 58 can be screwed to fix the adjustment made.
- FIG. 4 shows the adjuster 48 in a plan view in the installed state.
- the rail member 38 is formed as Umprofil 39.
- the Umprofil 39 has two projecting profile elements 72 in the form of side walls 74.
- the cylindrical body 70 serving as the first adjusting element 52 is in contact with both side walls 74. This allows a play-free and sensitive adjustment process in the first adjustment direction 50.
- a setting of the profile element 38 is also possible in the direction of displacement 40 of the door leaf.
- FIG. 5 shows in an enlarged view a plan view of the first adjusting element 52.
- the first adjusting element 52 is formed as a cylindrical body 70.
- the body 70 is made of plastic.
- a passage 59 For receiving the fastening screw 58, a passage 59 is provided.
- the passage 59 has a conical section 76, which merges into the engagement section 60, in particular the hexagon socket 62, for an adjustment tool. By the conical portion 76, a contact surface for the screw 58 is formed.
- the pivot axis or central axis 56 of the passage 59 is spaced from the center line or line of symmetry 54.
- the passage 68 has an internal thread and serves to receive the adjusting screw 66.
- the cylindrical body 70 is formed as a vertical circular cylinder.
- FIG. 6 shows a sectional side view of the first actuator 52 according to FIG. 5 along an in FIG. 5 with AA cutting plane.
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Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Schiebetüranordnung, umfassend einen ortsfesten Rahmen, einen horizontal verschiebbaren Türflügel und eine Verriegelungseinrichtung zum Arretieren des Türflügels am Rahmen, wobei die Verriegelungseinrichtung ein Riegelelement und eine mit dem Riegelelement zusammenwirkende Riegelaufnahme aufweist.The present invention relates to a sliding door assembly, comprising a stationary frame, a horizontally displaceable door leaf and a locking device for locking the door leaf on the frame, wherein the locking device has a locking element and a cooperating with the locking element bolt receptacle.
Eine Schiebetüranordnung der eingangs genannten Art ist aus der
Allerdings ist bei bekannten Schiebetüren problematisch, dass Riegelbolzen und Bolzenaufnahme oftmals nicht hinreichend in Flucht zueinander stehen, so dass diese beim Öffnen und/oder Schließen der Flügeltür unter erhöhtem Verschleiß aufeinander treffen, zumindest jedoch aneinander streifen und sich erst dann "fluchten". Ein dauerhafter und zuverlässiger Betrieb ist nicht gewährleistet. Problematisch ist ferner, dass derartige Flügeltüren im geschlossenen Zustand gegenüber dem Rahmen oftmals nur unzureichend abdichten, so dass Feuchtigkeit und Kälte in ein Gebäude eindringen können. Dies ist unter energetischen Gesichtspunkten ungünstig. Lösungsansätze hierfür sind nicht, jedenfalls nicht in hinreichendem Maße vorhanden, zumal bei den verschiedenen Bauarten von Türflügel und Rahmen - Aluminium, Holz und PVC - eine hohe Anzahl unterschiedlicher Beschlagskomponenten existiert. Daher beschränkt sich ein Anpassen des Türflügels an einen Rahmen auf eine manuelle Nacharbeit durch spanende Bearbeitung, bspw. ein Abfeilen des Riegelbolzens. Dies ist nicht reversibel und schwächt die bearbeiteten Elemente.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Schiebetüranordnung der eingangs genannten Art derart auszugestalten und weiterzubilden, dass unabhängig von der Bauart von Rahmen und/oder Türflügel eine dauerhaft zuverlässige und energetisch günstige Verwendung ermöglicht ist.The present invention has for its object to design a sliding door assembly of the type mentioned and further, that regardless of the type of frame and / or door a permanently reliable and energetically favorable use is possible.
Die erfindungsgemäße Schiebetüranordnung löst die voranstehende Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1.The sliding door arrangement according to the invention solves the above object by the features of claim 1.
In erfindungsgemäßer Weise lässt sich mit der Einstelleinrichtung eine Einstellung des Schienenelements auf einfache Weise vornehmen. Damit kann die Flucht zwischen Riegelelement und Riegelaufnahme präzise eingestellt werden, wobei ein derartiger Einstellvorgang beliebig oft wiederholbar und damit reversibel ist. Durch eine präzise Einstellung der Flucht zwischen Riegelelement und Riegelaufnahme kann ein zwischen diesen beiden Komponenten auftretender Verschleiß weitestgehend vermieden werden, wobei ein stoß- und/oder ruckelfreier Schließvorgang des Türflügels erreicht werden kann. Dies trägt zu einer Erhöhung der Standzeit der Schiebetüranordnung bei, da der innerhalb der Verriegelungseinrichtung auftretende Verschleiß auf ein Minimum reduziert ist. Hierdurch wird auch eine bessere Abdichtung oder ein besseres Schließen des Türflügels gegenüber dem Türrahmen erreicht, da durch Reduktion des Verschleißes des Riegelelements und der mit dem Riegelbolzen zusammenwirkenden Riegelaufnahme ihre Passgenauigkeit beibehalten. Somit ist unabhängig von der Bauart von Rahmen und/oder Türflügel eine dauerhaft zuverlässige und energetisch günstige Verwendung gewährleistet. Durch die Anordnung des einstellbaren Schienenelements am Rahmen ist dessen Einstellung unabhängig von einer eine Verriegelung bewirkenden Getriebemechanik, bspw. einer flügelseitigen Zugstange, ermöglicht. Eine Beeinträchtigung der Getriebemechanik kann somit vermieden werden.In accordance with the invention, adjustment of the rail element can be carried out in a simple manner with the adjustment device. This can be the escape be set precisely between the locking element and bolt receptacle, with such an adjustment is repeated as often as possible and thus reversible. By a precise adjustment of the alignment between the locking element and the bolt receptacle occurring between these two components wear can be largely avoided, with a shock and / or smooth closing of the door leaf can be achieved. This contributes to an increase in the service life of the sliding door assembly, since the wear occurring within the locking device is reduced to a minimum. As a result, a better seal or a better closing of the door leaf is achieved with respect to the door frame, as maintained by reducing the wear of the locking element and cooperating with the locking bolt latch receptacle their accuracy of fit. Thus, regardless of the type of frame and / or door a permanently reliable and energetically favorable use is guaranteed. Due to the arrangement of the adjustable rail element on the frame whose setting is independent of a lock causing a gear mechanism, for example. A wing-side tie rod allows. An impairment of the transmission mechanism can thus be avoided.
Das Riegelelement kann als Riegelbolzen oder Hakenriegel ausgebildet sein. Die Riegelaufnahme kann entsprechend als Bolzenaufnahme mit einem Durchgang mit schlossförmigem Querschnitt oder als Langloch für einen Hakenriegel ausgebildet sein. Erfindungsgemäß weist die Einstelleinrichtung ein erstes Stellelement auf, das um eine - bezogen auf den geometrischen Mittelpunkt des ersten Stellelements exzentrisch angeordnete Schwenkachse verschwenkbar ist. Der geometrische Mittelpunkt kann im Falle eines rotationssymmetrischen Körpers auf einer Mittelpunktslinie oder Symmetrielinie liegen. Hierdurch ist mit einfachen konstruktiven Mitteln ein Stellelement geschaffen, das eine stufenlose Einstellbarkeit des Schienenelements ermöglicht, und zwar durch Verschwenken des ersten Stellelements. Für einen möglichst verschleißarmen und feinfühligen Einstellvorgang kann das Stellelement aus Kunststoff oder Teflon ausgebildet sein.The locking element may be formed as a locking bolt or hook bolt. The bolt receptacle can be designed accordingly as a bolt receptacle with a passage with schlossförmigem cross-section or as a slot for a hook latch. According to the invention, the adjusting device has a first adjusting element, which can be pivoted about a pivot axis arranged eccentrically with respect to the geometric center of the first adjusting element. The geometric center may be in the case of a rotationally symmetrical body on a center line or line of symmetry. As a result, an actuating element is provided with simple structural means, which allows a stepless adjustability of the rail element, by pivoting the first control element. For a possible low-wear and sensitive adjustment process, the actuator can be made of plastic or Teflon.
Im Konkreten kann die Schwenkachse das erste Stellelement schneiden. Somit ist ein Stellelement mit geringem Platzbedarf realisiert. Dieses kann ohne weiteres im Bereich des Schienenelements oder unterhalb des Schienenelements angeordnet werden. Aufgrund des geringen Hebelarms zwischen geometrischem Mittelpunkt des ersten Stellelements und Schwenkachse des ersten Stellelements sind die auf das Stellelement wirkenden Drehmomente gering. Die vorgenommene Einstellung bleibt somit erhalten. In vorteilhafter Weise kann die erste Einstellrichtung des Schienenelements orthogonal zu einer durch den Rahmen gebildeten Ebene orientiert sein. Bezogen auf die Verschieberichtung des Türflügels ist somit eine Einstellung des Schienenelements in seitlicher Richtung ermöglicht. Somit kann auf einfache Weise die Hauptursache für eine Beeinträchtigung des Schließvorganges, insbesondere ein als Geräusch hörbares und als Haken spürbares Streifen des Flügels beim Einlaufen in das Riegelelement, beseitigt werden.Specifically, the pivot axis can cut the first actuator. Thus, an actuator is realized with a small footprint. This can be readily arranged in the region of the rail element or below the rail element. Due to the low lever arm between the geometric center of the first control element and the pivot axis of the first control element, the torques acting on the control element are low. The adjustment made is thus retained. Advantageously, the first adjustment direction of the rail element orthogonal to one through the frame be oriented to the educated level. Based on the direction of displacement of the door wing thus adjustment of the rail element in the lateral direction is possible. Thus, in a simple way, the main cause of impairment of the closing process, in particular an audible as a noise and noticeable as a hook strip of the wing when entering the locking element, be eliminated.
Zweckmäßigerweise kann das erste Stellelement für ein Einstellen des Schienenelements und/oder für ein Halten einer vorgenommenen Einstellung des Schienenelements mit mindestens einem vom Schienenelement abragenden Profilelement, insbesondere mit mindestens einer Seitenwand des Schienenelements, in Kontakt sein. Auf diese Weise ist die Montage oder die Befestigung des Schienenelements nach einer vorgenommenen Einstellung durch das erste Stellelement vereinfacht, indem das Schienenelement mit dem abragenden Profilelement oder der Seitenwand des Schienenelements an das erste Stellelement geführt oder angelegt und anschließend an seinen Befestigungspunkten am Rahmen befestigt wird. Vorzugsweise kann das erste Stellelement mit zwei vom Schienenelement abragenden Profilelementen, insbesondere zwei Seitenwänden des Schienenelements, in Kontakt sein. Mit anderen Worten kann das erste Stellelement vorzugsweise zwischen zwei Profilelementen, insbesondere zwei Seitenwänden, des Schienenelements aufgenommen sein. Hierdurch ist eine spielfreie Montage und/oder eine spielfreie Einstellung des Schienenelements möglich. Bei dem Schienenelement kann es sich um ein Umprofil für einen Rahmen handeln. Das Umprofil kann ein Stellelement in seinem Inneren aufnehmen.Conveniently, the first actuating element for adjusting the rail element and / or for holding a made adjustment of the rail element with at least one protruding from the rail element profile element, in particular with at least one side wall of the rail element in contact. In this way, the assembly or attachment of the rail member is simplified by an adjustment made by the first actuator by the rail element with the projecting profile element or the side wall of the rail element is guided or applied to the first control element and then attached to its attachment points on the frame. Preferably, the first actuating element with two projecting from the rail element profile elements, in particular two side walls of the rail element, in contact. In other words, the first actuating element can preferably be accommodated between two profile elements, in particular two side walls, of the rail element. As a result, a backlash-free installation and / or a play-free adjustment of the rail element is possible. The rail element may be a Umprofil for a frame. The Umprofil can accommodate a control element in its interior.
In vorteilhafter Weise kann das erste Stellelement einen Eingriffsabschnitt, insbesondere einen Innenmehrkant, für ein Einstellwerkzeug aufweisen. Hierdurch ist eine Einstellung des ersten Stellelements mit einer einfachen Handhabung ermöglicht. Für einen Zugang zum ersten Stellelement ist eine bezogen auf das Einstellwerkzeug nur geringfügig größere Öffnung im Schienenelement erforderlich. Ein Eindringen von Schmutz und ein sich hieraus ergebender Verschleiß des ersten Stellelements kann somit auf ein Minimum reduziert werden. Bei dem Innenmehrkant kann es sich um einen Innensechskant handeln. Hiermit ist eine einfache Einstellung mit handelsüblichen Werkzeugen möglich.In an advantageous manner, the first control element may have an engagement section, in particular a polygon socket, for an adjustment tool. As a result, an adjustment of the first control element is made possible with a simple handling. For access to the first control element, only a slightly larger opening in the rail element is required relative to the adjustment tool. Ingress of dirt and resulting wear of the first control element can thus be reduced to a minimum. In which Inner polygon can be a hexagon socket. This makes a simple adjustment with commercially available tools possible.
In vorteilhafter Weise kann die Schwenkachse durch eine das erste Stellelement am Rahmen arretierende Schraube, insbesondere durch eine selbstschneidende Schraube definiert sein. Hiermit sind durch einfache konstruktive Mittel eine Befestigung des ersten Stellelements sowie eine Schwenkachse geschaffen. Eine Befestigung des ersten Stellelements am Rahmen ist auf einfache Weise ermöglicht, und zwar unabhängig von der Bauart des Rahmen.Advantageously, the pivot axis can be defined by a screw locking the first adjusting element to the frame, in particular by a self-tapping screw. Hereby an attachment of the first actuating element and a pivot axis are created by simple structural means. An attachment of the first actuating element to the frame is made possible in a simple manner, regardless of the type of frame.
Im Konkreten kann das erste Stellelement als ein zylinderförmiger Körper ausgebildet sein. Hiermit ist eine feinfühlige und stufenlose Einstellbarkeit des Schienenelements ermöglicht, da das Stellelement bei einem Einstellvorgang an zumindest einen vom Schienenelement abragenden Profilelement anliegt.Specifically, the first actuator may be formed as a cylindrical body. This allows a sensitive and infinitely variable adjustability of the rail element, since the adjusting element rests against at least one profile element projecting from the rail element during a setting process.
In vorteilhafter Weise kann die Einstelleinrichtung ein weiteres Stellelement aufweisen, durch das das Schienenelement in einer zweiten Einstellrichtung einstellbar ist. Durch das Vorhandensein von zwei Einstellrichtungen wird eine höhere Flexibilität bei der Montage des Rahmens und der Einstellung der Verriegelungseinrichtung geschaffen. Durch die Ausgleichsmöglichkeit von Abweichungen oder Toleranzen in zwei Richtungen ist die Montage der Verriegelungseinrichtung und damit der Schiebetüranordnung insgesamt erheblich vereinfacht.In an advantageous manner, the adjusting device can have a further adjusting element, by means of which the rail element can be adjusted in a second adjusting direction. The presence of two adjustment directions provides greater flexibility in mounting the frame and adjusting the locking device. Due to the ability to compensate for deviations or tolerances in two directions, the assembly of the locking device and thus the sliding door assembly as a whole is considerably simplified.
Im Konkreten kann die zweite Einstellrichtung in Verschieberichtung des Türflügels orientiert sein. Hiermit kann eine präzise Einstellung des Anpressdrucks zwischen Türflügel und Rahmen vorgenommen werden. Eine verbesserte Abdichtung des Türflügels zum Rahmen, nämlich in der Schließposition des Türflügels, kann erreicht werden. Dies trägt zu einem energetisch günstigen Betrieb des Türflügels und damit der Schiebetüranordnung insgesamt bei.In concrete terms, the second adjustment direction can be oriented in the direction of displacement of the door leaf. This allows a precise adjustment of the contact pressure between Door leaves and frames are made. An improved sealing of the door leaf to the frame, namely in the closed position of the door leaf, can be achieved. This contributes to an energetically favorable operation of the door leaf and thus the sliding door assembly as a whole.
Das weitere Stellelement kann als eine mit dem Schienenelement zusammenwirkende Stellschraube, insbesondere als eine Madenschraube, zur Einstellung des Abstandes des Schienenelements vom Rahmen ausgebildet sein. Somit ist eine Einstellung des Anpressdrucks mit einfachen konstruktiven Mitteln möglich. Die Stellschraube dient als einstellbarer Anschlag, mit dem die Beabstandung zwischen Schienenelement und Rahmen eingestellt werden kann.The further adjusting element can be designed as an adjusting screw cooperating with the rail element, in particular as a grub screw, for adjusting the distance of the rail element from the frame. Thus, an adjustment of the contact pressure with simple structural means is possible. The adjusting screw serves as an adjustable stop, with which the spacing between rail element and frame can be adjusted.
In besonders vorteilhafter Weise kann die Stellschraube in einem im ersten Stellelement ausgebildeten und mit einem Innengewinde versehenen Durchgang angeordnet sein, wobei ein Außengewinde der Stellschraube mit dem Innengewinde des Durchgangs korrespondiert. Hierdurch ist eine besonders kompakte Stelleinrichtung verwirklicht, wodurch ein günstiger Kraftfluss zwischen den einzelnen Stellelementen somit dem Schienenelement und/oder dem Rahmen stattfinden kann. Dabei ist eine reibungsarme Einstellung verwirklicht, da die Stellschraube nicht unmittelbar gegen das Schienenelement drückt, sondern je nach Einschraubtiefe/Einschraubposition das erste Stellelement, insbesondere den zylinderförmigen Körper, an das Schienenelement presst. Durch Einschrauben des Verstellelements drückt dieses gegen den Rahmen, so dass das erste Stellelement und somit auch das Schienenelement vom Rahmen beabstandet werden. Hierdurch wird der Anpressdruck reduziert.In a particularly advantageous manner, the adjusting screw can be arranged in a passage formed in the first adjusting element and provided with an internal thread, with an external thread of the adjusting screw corresponding to the internal thread of the passage. As a result, a particularly compact adjusting device is realized, whereby a favorable power flow between the individual control elements thus the rail element and / or the frame can take place. In this case, a low-friction adjustment is realized because the screw does not press directly against the rail element, but depending on screwing / screwing the first control element, in particular the cylindrical body, presses against the rail element. By screwing the adjusting element presses this against the frame, so that the first adjusting element and thus also the rail element are spaced from the frame. As a result, the contact pressure is reduced.
Im Konkreten kann der Verstellbereich des Schienenelements in Verschieberichtung des Türflügels mindestens einen, vorzugsweise mindestens zwei, weiter vorzugsweise vier Millimeter betragen. Damit ist ein hinreichender Verstellbereich bereit gestellt, so dass der Anpressdruck zwischen Türflügel und Rahmen präzise eingestellt werden kann.Specifically, the adjustment of the rail element in the direction of the door leaf can be at least one, preferably at least two, more preferably four millimeters. This provides a sufficient adjustment range, so that the contact pressure between the door leaf and the frame can be set precisely.
Zweckmäßigerweise kann der Verstellbereich des Schienenelements entlang der ersten Einstellrichtung, insbesondere ausgehend von einer Mittellage in vorzugsweise beide Richtungen, einen Millimeter betragen. Durch diesen Verstellbereich ist ein hinreichendes Fluchten von Riegelelement und Riegelaufnahme ermöglicht.Conveniently, the adjustment of the rail element along the first adjustment direction, in particular starting from a central position in preferably both directions, amount to one millimeter. By this adjustment a sufficient alignment of locking element and bolt receptacle is possible.
Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und der zeichnerischen Darstellung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele.Further features and advantages of the invention are the subject of the following description and the drawings of preferred embodiments.
In den Zeichnungen zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Darstellung einer Ausführungsform einer Schiebetüranordnung mit einer Verriegelungseinrichtung zum Arretieren des Türflügels am Rahmen;
- Fig. 2a,b
- eine Vorderansicht eines Teils der Verriegelungseinrichtung gemäß einer ersten und einer zweiten Ausführung;
- Fig. 3
- eine seitliche, teilweise geschnittene Ansicht des Teils der Verriegelungseinrichtung gemäß
Fig. 2a ; - Fig. 4
- eine Draufsicht des Teils der Verriegelungseinrichtung gemäß
Fig. 2a ; - Fig. 5
- in einer vergrößerten Darstellung eine Draufsicht eines ersten Stellelements einer Stelleinrichtung der Schiebetüranordnung gemäß
Fig. 1 ; und - Fig. 6
- eine geschnittene Seitenansicht des ersten Stellelements gemäß
Fig. 5 entlang einer inFig. 5 mit A-A bezeichneten Schnittebene.
- Fig. 1
- a schematic representation of an embodiment of a sliding door assembly with a locking device for locking the door leaf to the frame;
- Fig. 2a, b
- a front view of a portion of the locking device according to a first and a second embodiment;
- Fig. 3
- a side, partially sectioned view of the part of the locking device according to
Fig. 2a ; - Fig. 4
- a plan view of the part of the locking device according to
Fig. 2a ; - Fig. 5
- in an enlarged view of a plan view of a first actuating element of an actuating device of the sliding door assembly according to
Fig. 1 ; and - Fig. 6
- a sectional side view of the first actuator according to
Fig. 5 along an inFig. 5 with AA designated cutting plane.
Eine Ausführungsform einer Schiebetüranordnung ist in
Der Rahmen 12 dient auch zur Anordnung eines Türflügels 16, der zwischen einer geschlossenen Stellung und einer geöffneten Stellung, in welcher der Türflügel 16 das Festfeld 14 abschnittsweise überlappt, verschiebbar ist.The
Bei dem Türflügel 16 handelt es sich insbesondere um eine Hebe-/Schiebetür, welche nicht nur horizontal verschiebbar ist, sondern auch angehoben und abgesenkt werden kann. In einem abgesenkten Zustand des Türflügels 16 ist eine wirksame Abdichtung des Türflügels 16 in dem Rahmen 12 vereinfacht. In einem angehobenen Zustand des Türflügels 16 kann dieser horizontal verschoben werden.The
Der Türflügel 16 weist einen Flügelrahmen 18 auf, der ein Flügelfeld 20 begrenzt. Das Flügelfeld 20 kann beispielsweise durch eine Verglasung gebildet sein. Der Flügelrahmen 18 weist ein oberes Profil 22, ein unteres Profil 24 sowie Vertikalprofile 26 und 28 auf.The
Das Vertikalprofil 26 liegt in einem geschlossenen Zustand des Türflügels 16 an einem vertikalen Rahmenteil 30 des Rahmens 12 an. Dieses Vertikalprofil 26 wird im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung als "flügelseitiges" Profil verstanden. Das Rahmenteil 30 wird als "rahmenseitiges" Profil verstanden.The
In einem geschlossenen Zustand des Türflügels 16 können das Vertikalprofil 26 und das vertikale Rahmenteil 30 des Rahmens 12 miteinander verriegelt sein. Hierfür ist eine Verriegelungseinrichtung 32 vorgesehen, die ein Riegelelement 34 und eine mit dem Riegelelement 34 zusammenwirkende - hier lediglich schematisch dargestellte - Riegelaufnahme 36 aufweist. Die Riegelaufnahme 36 ist einem am Rahmen 12 angeordneten Schienenelement 38 zugeordnet. Die Riegelaufnahme 36 ist als Durchgang, Ausnehmung oder Öffnung im Schienenelement 38 ausgebildet.In a closed state of the
Die
Die Riegelaufnahme 36a kann gemäß einer ersten Ausführung als Durchgang in Form eines Langlochs ausgebildet sein und zur Aufnahme eines Hakenriegels dienen (
Zur Einstellung des Schienenelements 38 ist eine Einstelleinrichtung 48 vorgesehen. Die Einstelleinrichtung 48 ist zwischen dem Schienenelement 38 und dem vertikalen Rahmenteil 30 des Rahmens 12 angeordnet. Das Schienenelement 38 ist als Umprofil 39 ausgebildet. Durch die Einstelleinrichtung 48 ist das Schienenelement 38 in einer ersten Einstellrichtung 50 einstellbar. Die erste Einstellrichtung 50 ist orthogonal zu einer durch den Rahmen 12 gebildeten Ebene orientiert.To adjust the rail member 38, an
Die Einstelleinrichtung 48 weist ein erstes Stellelement 52 auf, das um eine - bezogen auf den geometrischen Mittelpunkt 54 des ersten Stellelements 52 - exzentrisch angeordnete Schwenkachse 56 verschwenkbar ist. Der Mittelpunkt 54 liegt auf einer Mittelpunkts- oder Symmetrielinie 54. Die Schwenkachse 56 schneidet das erste Stellelement 52.The adjusting
Die Schwenkachse 56 ist durch eine das erste Stellelement 52 am Rahmen 12 arretierende Schraube 58 definiert. Bei der Schraube 58 kann es sich um eine selbstschneidende Schraube handeln. Zur Erleichterung einer Einstellbarkeit des ersten Stellelements 52 weist dieses einen Eingriffsabschnitt 60 für ein Einstellwerkzeug auf. Der Eingriffsabschnitt 60 ist als Innensechskant 62 ausgebildet.The
Die Einstelleinrichtung 48 weist ein weiteres Stellelement 64 auf, durch das das Schienenelement 38 in einer zweiten Einstellrichtung 40 einstellbar ist. Die zweite Einstellrichtung ist in Verschieberichtung 40 des Türflügels 16 orientiert. In den
Das weitere Stellelement 64 ist als eine mit dem Schienenelement 38 zusammenwirkende Stellschraube 66 ausgebildet, die zur Einstellung des Abstandes des Schienenelements 38 vom Türflügel 12 dient. Die Stellschraube 66 kann insbesondere als eine Madenschraube ausgebildet sein.The further adjusting element 64 is designed as a cooperating with the rail member 38 adjusting screw 66, which serves to adjust the distance of the rail member 38 from the
Die Stellschraube 66 ist in einem im ersten Stellelement 52 ausgebildeten und mit einem Innengewinde versehenen Durchgang 68 angeordnet. Ein Innengewinde der Stellschraube 66 korrespondiert mit dem Innengewinde des Durchgangs 68. Je nach Einschraubposition oder Einschraubtiefe der Stellschraube 66 kann der Abstand des Schienenelements 38 gegenüber dem Rahmen 12 oder dem vertikalen Rahmenteil 30 eingestellt werden. Das erste Stellelement 52 ist als zylinderförmiger Körper 70 ausgebildet. Das erste Stellelement 2 ist aus Kunststoff ausgebildet.The adjusting screw 66 is arranged in a
Das erste Stellelement 52 ist mit einem vom Schienenelement 38 abragenden Profilelement 72 in Kontakt. Das Profilelement 72 ist als Seitenwand 74 des Schienenelements 38 ausgebildet.The first adjusting element 52 is in contact with a profile element 72 protruding from the rail element 38. The profile element 72 is formed as a side wall 74 of the rail member 38.
Ein Einstellen des Schienenelements 38 kann folgendermaßen ablaufen:
Zum Einstellen des Schienenelements 38 in der ersten Einstellrichtung 50, die orthogonal zu einer durch den Rahmen 12 gebildeten Ebene orientiert ist, kann bei gelöster Schraube 58 das erste Stellelement 52 oder der zylinderförmige Körper 70 um die Schwenkachse 56 verschwenkt werden. Dies kann mittels eines Einstellwerkzeugs erfolgen, das mit dem Eingriffsabschnitt 60, der als Innensechskant 62 ausgebildet sein kann, zusammenwirkt.An adjustment of the rail element 38 can proceed as follows:
For adjusting the rail element 38 in the
Um das Schienenelement 38 in Verschieberichtung 40 des Türflügels 16 einzustellen, muss die als weiteres Stellelement 64 dienende Stellschraube 66 wunschgemäß eingeschraubt werden. In der in
Wird die Stellschraube 66 weiter in dem Durchgang 68 geschraubt, gelangt das dem Rahmen 12 oder dem vertikalen Rahmenteil 30 zugewandte Ende der Stellschraube 66 mit dem Rahmen 12 oder dem vertikalen Rahmenteil 30 in Kontakt. Der zylinderförmige Körper 70 ist dann um den Betrag, um den die Stellschraube 66 aus dem Körper 70 hinausragt, vom Rahmen 12 oder dem vertikalen Rahmenteil 30 beabstandet. Der Anpressdruck zwischen Türflügel 16 und Rahmen 12 wird damit reduziert.If the adjusting screw 66 is screwed further into the
Nach vorgenommener Einstellung in Verschieberichtung 40 des Türflügels kann die Schraube 58 eingeschraubt werden, um die vorgenommene Einstellung zu fixieren.After making the adjustment in the direction of
Hinsichtlich der Beschreibung der weiteren Elemente wird auf die Beschreibung zu den voranstehenden Figuren verwiesen, wobei gleiche oder funktional gleiche Komponenten mit identischen Bezugszeichen versehen sind.With regard to the description of the other elements, reference is made to the description of the preceding figures, wherein identical or functionally identical components are provided with identical reference numerals.
Hinsichtlich der Beschreibung von weiteren Elementen wird auf die Beschreibung zu den voranstehenden Figuren verwiesen, wobei gleiche oder funktional gleiche Elemente mit identischen Bezugszeichen versehen sind.With regard to the description of further elements, reference is made to the description of the preceding figures, wherein identical or functionally identical elements are provided with identical reference numerals.
Zur Aufnahme der Befestigungsschraube 58 ist ein Durchgang 59 vorgesehen. Der Durchgang 59 weist einen konischen Abschnitt 76 auf, der in den Eingriffsabschnitt 60, insbesondere den Innensechskant 62, für ein Einstellwerkzeug übergeht. Durch den konischen Abschnitt 76 wird eine Anlagefläche für die Schraube 58 gebildet.For receiving the
Die Schwenkachse oder Mittelachse 56 des Durchgangs 59 ist von der Mittelpunktslinie oder Symmetrielinie 54 beabstandet. Der Durchgang 68 weist ein Innengewinde auf und dient zur Aufnahme der Stellschraube 66. Der zylinderförmige Körper 70 ist als senkrechter Kreiszylinder ausgebildet.The pivot axis or
Zur Vermeidung von Wiederholungen wird auf die Beschreibung zu den voranstehenden Figuren verwiesen, wobei gleiche oder funktional gleiche Elemente mit identischen Bezugszeichen versehen sind.To avoid repetition, reference is made to the description of the preceding figures, wherein identical or functionally identical elements are provided with identical reference numerals.
Claims (13)
- A sliding door assembly (10), including a stationary frame (12), a horizontally displaceable door leaf (16) and a locking device (32) for fixing the door leaf (16) onto the frame (12), wherein the locking device (32) has a locking bar element (34) and a locking bar receptacle (36) cooperating with the locking bar element (34), wherein the locking bar receptacle (36) is assigned to a rail element (38) located on the frame (12), and wherein the rail element (38) is adjustable in at least a first adjustment direction (50) by means of an adjusting device (48), characterized in that the adjusting device (48) has a first setting element (52), which is pivotable about a pivot axis (56) that- with respect to the geometric center point (54) of the first setting element (52) - is located eccentrically.
- The sliding door assembly (10) of claim 1, characterized in that the first adjustment direction (50) of the rail element (38) is oriented orthogonally to a plane formed by the frame (12).
- The sliding door assembly (10) of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the pivot axis (56) intersects the first setting element (52).
- The sliding door assembly (10) of one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the first setting element (52), for an adjustment of the rail element (38) and/or for keeping an adjustment of the rail element (38) that has been made, is in contact with at least one profile element (72) projecting from the rail element (38) and in particular is in contact with at least one side wall (74) of the rail element (38).
- The sliding door assembly (10) of one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the first setting element (52) has an engagement portion (60), in particular a hollow polygon (62), for an adjusting tool.
- The sliding door assembly (10) of one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the pivot axis (56) is defined by a screw (58), in particular by a self-cutting screw (58), which locks the first setting element (52) to the frame (12).
- The sliding door assembly (10) of one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the first setting element (52) is embodied as a cylindrical body (70).
- The sliding door assembly (10) of one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the adjusting device (48) has a further setting element (64), by means of which the rail element (38) is adjustable in a second adjustment direction (40).
- The sliding door assembly (10) of claim 8, characterized in that the second adjustment direction (40) is oriented in the displacement direction (40) of the door leaf (16).
- The sliding door assembly (10) of claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the further setting element (64) is embodied as a set screw (66), cooperating with the rail element (38), in particular as a grub screw, for adjusting the spacing of the rail element (38) from the frame (12).
- The sliding door assembly (10) of claim 10, characterized in that the set screw (66) is located in a passage (68), which passage is embodied in the first setting element (52) and is provided with a female thread, and a male thread of the set screw (66) corresponds to the female thread of the passage (68).
- The sliding door assembly (10) of one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the adjustment range of the rail element (38) in the displacement direction (40) of the door leaf (16) amounts to at least one and preferably at least two, and still more preferably four millimeters.
- The sliding door assembly (10) of one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the adjustment range of the rail element (40) along the first adjustment direction (50), in particular beginning at a center position and preferably extending in both directions, amounts to one millimeter.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL15170182T PL3101207T3 (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Sliding door assembly |
EP15170182.8A EP3101207B1 (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Sliding door assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15170182.8A EP3101207B1 (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Sliding door assembly |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3101207A1 EP3101207A1 (en) | 2016-12-07 |
EP3101207B1 true EP3101207B1 (en) | 2018-08-22 |
Family
ID=53276777
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15170182.8A Not-in-force EP3101207B1 (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Sliding door assembly |
Country Status (2)
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EP (1) | EP3101207B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3101207T3 (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2603240C2 (en) | 1976-01-29 | 1985-08-29 | Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen | Fitting for a tiltable and sliding sash of windows, doors or the like. |
US5775749A (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-07-07 | Andersen Corporation | Latch keeper assembly |
US7234740B2 (en) * | 2004-01-05 | 2007-06-26 | Azuma Design Pty Limited | Striker assembly for a door lock |
NZ549914A (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2008-08-29 | Assa Abloy New Zealand Ltd | A striker plate, a door jamb assembly and a method of securing a striker plate to a door surround structure |
FR2936542A1 (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2010-04-02 | Metalux | Adjustable lock striker for use in frame of opening in bay, has counterplate susceptible to be driven in translation towards position, when latch-bolt is supported against free edges such that position of edges is adjusted automatically |
EP2267250B1 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2013-04-24 | GSG INTERNATIONAL S.p.A. | Striker plate for doors and windows |
FI124211B (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2014-05-15 | Abloy Oy | Device at the end plate |
NO2778329T3 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2018-01-13 |
-
2015
- 2015-06-02 PL PL15170182T patent/PL3101207T3/en unknown
- 2015-06-02 EP EP15170182.8A patent/EP3101207B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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PL3101207T3 (en) | 2019-01-31 |
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