EP2871312B1 - Ventilation gap assembly for a sliding door or window and sliding door or window - Google Patents

Description

The invention relates to a sliding door or a sliding window.

Sliding doors and sliding windows have the problem of sealing the sliding sash with respect to the fixed enclosure, in particular a fixed frame. If a seal between the fixed enclosure and the sliding sash is arranged and the sliding sash is not transversely displaceable to the main plane of the window or the door, it is very difficult to open the sash since its obstruction is hindered by the seal arranged between the sash and the fixed enclosure becomes.

In order to facilitate the opening and closing of the wing, this should therefore be able to be placed perpendicular to the main plane of the window or the door in order to be able to be moved undisturbed by the seal can. Such a sliding door or sliding window is for example from the WO 2007/075075 A1 known.

From the DE 20 2005 016 773 U1 a sliding door is known, which is guided by means of rollers in a U-shaped rail. The rollers are designed as rubber rollers. They cooperate with a sliding element mounted in the rail base element, which has a ramp in its end regions, a recess for the rubber rollers and elastic beads in the central region.

From the EP 0 443 303 A1 It is known to provide a position brake on a sliding door. This consists of a mounting portion and a spring elastic movable section.

In particular, the show DE 20 2005 016 773 U1 and EP 0 443 303 A1 Inline sliding doors without shifting the sliding sash. When sliding open the wing must always be guided by a spring-loaded / non-positive holding device.

From the DE 27 00 598 A1 is a sliding window according to the preamble of claim 1 is known, the wings can be parked in parallel and then can be moved. In addition, a night ventilation position is described. For the night vent position, however, the sliding sash is only parked in parallel, not moved.

From the unpublished European Patent Application 13 177 345.9 is a displacement arrangement for relocating a sliding sash transversely, in particular perpendicular, known to the main plane of the window or the door.

It is desirable to provide such sliding windows or sliding doors with a night ventilation function. This means that it is possible should be to define the wing relative to the fixed enclosure, however, to give a defined gap between fixed enclosure and sliding sash, so that a ventilation function can be realized.

The object of the present invention is therefore to provide a sliding door or a sliding window with a night ventilation arrangement, by means of which such a night ventilation function can be realized.

This object is achieved according to the invention by a sliding door or a sliding feast with the features of claim 1. It can also be retrofitted with existing sliding doors or sliding windows, the gap ventilation arrangement. In addition, it is at the discretion of a user where the gap ventilation assembly is positioned. In particular, it can be determined by how large the gap should be for the night ventilation.

As a night ventilation position is to be understood a position of the sliding sash in which he was moved a little way in the sliding direction. In this position, it can be parked or attracted to the fixed enclosure. In the tightened position it is fixed in the night ventilation position.

An inventively designed sliding or sliding window can be operated with the already existing actuating handle. It is for taking and fixing the night ventilation position or to release the night ventilation position no further actuating handle necessary. This makes the operation very easy and comfortable. A gap ventilation arrangement can be provided at the top and bottom of the sliding door or on the sliding window so that the sliding leaf can be held and locked even more reliably in the night ventilation position.

The slit ventilation assembly may be provided with a slit ventilation member having a mounting portion for fastening the slit ventilation member to the sliding panel or the fixed enclosure and a stop or engagement member for cooperating with a slat ventilation counterpart, the abutment member being movable against a restoring force relative to the attachment portion. wherein the gap ventilation part is at least partially formed of an elastic material.

With the inventive night ventilation arrangement, it is possible to park a sliding sash of a sliding window or a sliding door a little way parallel from the fixed enclosure and then move in the sliding direction until the gap ventilation part and the gap ventilation counterpart engage with each other or strike each other and thereby a further opening movement the sliding sash is prevented. Subsequently, the sliding leaf can in turn be moved transversely to the fixed enclosure, namely to be moved to the fixed enclosure.

The slit ventilation counterpart can be a separate component which is arranged on the fixed enclosure or on the wing. However, it can also be provided that the gap ventilation counterpart is part of the fixed enclosure, for example a fixed frame, or is formed thereon.

If the sliding sash completely off the fixed enclosure, the stopper or engagement part is disengaged from the slit ventilation counterpart, so that the sliding sash either closed or can be fully opened, at least relative to the fixed enclosure can be moved.

If the sliding sash is completely set off from the fixed enclosure after the sliding sash has been unlocked, the distance between the slit ventilation part and the slit ventilation counterpart is so great that the sliding sash can simply be slid open without the slit ventilation part coming into contact with the slit ventilation counterpart.

The use of an elastic material has the advantage that no additional return element, such as a spring, must be used. In addition, the use of an elastic material has the advantage that the stop or engagement part returns to its original position, for example, when it has run over a ramp of a night ventilation counterpart. This can ensure that the wing is "caught" in a gap opening position, ie the further sliding movement is reliably blocked.

It is particularly preferred in this context if the gap ventilation part is at least partially formed of spring steel. In particular, the attachment portion and the stopper or engagement member may be integrally formed of spring steel.

Further advantages arise when the gap ventilation part has a transversely extending to the main plane nose. In this case, the nose may be provided in the region of the stop or engagement part and additionally provide for a determination of the sliding leaf in a night ventilation position. In particular, the stopper or engagement member may abut on the night vent counterpart and the nose may fit into a corresponding receptacle engage the night ventilation counterpart and thereby additionally lock.

In addition, the nose has the advantage that it can slide along a portion of the fixed enclosure without damaging the fixed enclosure, and in particular thereby also keeping the stopper or engagement member at a distance from the fixed enclosure. Thus, damage to the stopper or engagement member during normal sliding opening or closing of the sash can be prevented.

According to a preferred embodiment it can be provided that the nose is formed of resilient material or has a coating of resilient material. As resilient material, for example, plastic or rubber in question. As a result, damage can be even more effectively avoided.

According to one embodiment of the invention, a fastened to the fixed enclosure or the sliding sash gap ventilation counterpart may be provided which has a stop and / or a recess for the stop or engagement part of the gap ventilation part. In this case, the gap ventilation counterpart can be arranged on the fixed enclosure, when the gap ventilation part is arranged on the wing and vice versa. The slit ventilation counterpart can be positioned almost anywhere, so that different positions for the wing can be adjusted in the night vent position. It can also be provided a plurality of night ventilation counterparts, so that optionally different night ventilation positions can be adjusted.

Preferably, the gap ventilation counterpart has a receptacle for the nose of the gap ventilation part. When the nose engage in the receptacle can, the sliding sash in the night ventilation position can be set more reliable.

The slit ventilation counterpart can have a lead-in bevel leading to the stop and / or the recess. As a result, the stop or engagement means can be reliably guided to the stop and / or the recess when sliding open the sliding sash. Due to the ramp or ramp, a portion of the gap ventilation part can be deflected against a restoring force transversely to the main plane.

The slit ventilation counterpart can also have a nose for the nose in the direction of slide opening seen downstream deflection. Accordingly, if a sliding leaf is to be displaced from a gap opening position in the sliding opening direction, the nose can slide along the deflection slope. This prevents the nose from catching on or being caught by the stop of the slit ventilation counterpart, thereby hindering a sliding opening of the sliding sash. Also in this context, it is advantageous if the gap ventilation part is at least partially formed of elastic material.

The slit ventilation counterpart seen in Schiebeschließrichtung before the stop and / or the recess have a ramp for the stop or engagement part. This ensures that, when the sliding leaf is closed, the gap ventilation part runs past the gap ventilation counterpart, in particular does not catch on it.

It is particularly preferred if the gap ventilation arrangement is arranged in a region of the sliding leaf facing away from a ventilation gap. As a result, the components of the gap ventilation arrangement can be hidden be arranged and in particular not be visible when the sliding sash is fully opened.

In a particularly simple manner, the gap ventilation part can be fixed when the sliding leaf has a C-shaped groove. At this C-shaped groove, the gap ventilation part can be attached. For this purpose, at least one clamping piece can be provided on the gap ventilation part.

The fixed enclosure may comprise a guide web, on which the gap ventilation counterpart is arranged. In particular, the guide bar can be provided with holes into which the gap ventilation counterpart is clipped. Alternatively or additionally, the gap ventilation counterpart can be riveted or screwed or otherwise secured to the guide bar.

Further features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of embodiments of the invention, with reference to the figures of the drawing, which show details essential to the invention and from the claims. The individual features can be realized individually for themselves or for several in any combination in a variant of the invention.

Fig. 1

schematisch eine Schiebetür;

Fig. 2

eine Draufsicht auf ein Spaltlüftungsteil;

Fig. 3

eine Ansicht der Rückseite des Spaltlüftungsteils;

Fig. 4

eine Frontansicht des Spaltlüftungsteils;

Fig. 5

eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Spaltlüftungsgegenstücks;

Fig. 6

eine Ansicht in Pfeilrichtung VI. der Figur 5;

Fig. 7a

einen Ausschnitt des unteren Eckbereichs der Schiebetüre in einer abgestellten Stellung des Schiebeflügels;

Fig. 7b

eine vergrößerte Darstellung des Details A der Figur 7a;

Fig. 8a

den unteren Eckbereich der Schiebetür in einer teilweise abgestellten Stellung des Schiebeflügels;

Fig. 8b

eine vergrößerte Darstellung des Details A der Figur 8a;

Fig. 9

den unteren Eckbereich der Schiebetür in einer Verschlussstellung;

Fig. 10

eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Verlagerungsanordnung für eine Schiebetür;

Fig. 11

eine vergrößerte Darstellung des Details A der Figur 10;

Fig. 12

eine vergrößerte Darstellung des Details B der Figur 10;

Fig. 13

eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Führungsteils, welches an einem Flügelbefestigungsteil angeordnet ist;

Fig. 14

eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Führungsteils, welches eine Laufrollenanordnung aufweist und an einem Flügelbefestigungsteil angeordnet ist;

Fig. 15

eine Ansicht eines Flügelbefestigungsteils;

Fig. 16

eine Ansicht des Führungsteils der Figur 14;

Fig. 17a

eine Ansicht von unten auf ein Führungsteil in Verschlussstellung;

Fig. 17b

eine Draufsicht auf das Flügelbefestigungsteil bei einer Verschlussstellung;

Fig. 18a

eine der Figur 17a entsprechender Darstellung in einer Schiebestellung;

Fig. 18b

eine der Figur 17b entsprechender Darstellung ein einer Schiebestellung.

Preferred embodiments of the invention are shown schematically in the drawing and are explained below with reference to the figures of the drawing. Show it:

Fig. 1

schematically a sliding door;

Fig. 2

a plan view of a gap ventilation part;

Fig. 3

a view of the back of Spaltlüftsteils;

Fig. 4

a front view of the gap ventilation part;

Fig. 5

a perspective view of a night ventilation counterpart;

Fig. 6

a view in the direction of arrow VI. of the FIG. 5 ;

Fig. 7a

a section of the lower corner region of the sliding door in a parked position of the sliding leaf;

Fig. 7b

an enlarged view of detail A of Figure 7a ;

Fig. 8a

the lower corner region of the sliding door in a partially parked position of the sliding sash;

Fig. 8b

an enlarged view of detail A of FIG. 8a ;

Fig. 9

the lower corner region of the sliding door in a closed position;

Fig. 10

a perspective view of a displacement arrangement for a sliding door;

Fig. 11

an enlarged view of detail A of FIG. 10 ;

Fig. 12

an enlarged view of detail B of the FIG. 10 ;

Fig. 13

a perspective view of a guide member which is arranged on a wing attachment part;

Fig. 14

a perspective view of a guide member having a roller assembly and is disposed on a wing attachment part;

Fig. 15

a view of a wing attachment part;

Fig. 16

a view of the leadership part of FIG. 14 ;

Fig. 17a

a view from below of a guide member in the closed position;

Fig. 17b

a plan view of the wing attachment member in a closed position;

Fig. 18a

one of the Figure 17a corresponding representation in a sliding position;

Fig. 18b

one of the FIG. 17b corresponding representation of a sliding position.

The FIG. 1 shows a sliding door 1 with a fixed wing 2 and a sliding sash 3 and designed as a frame fixed enclosure 4. The sliding sash 3 is schiebeöffenbar in the direction of arrow 5 and closable in the direction of arrow 6. About an actuating handle 7 different switch positions are adjustable. In particular, a locking position, in which the sliding leaf 3 is attracted to the fixed enclosure 4, a partially parked position (intermediate position), in the sliding panel 3 is unlocked and is slidable into the night ventilation position and a (fully) parked position (open position), in which the sliding leaf is freely movable, can be realized. If the wing has been moved to the night ventilation position, it can be attracted via the actuating handle 7 to the fixed enclosure 4 and thereby fixed in position.

The gap ventilation arrangement according to the invention can be installed at different points, for example, the points 8 and 9 are shown. Preference is given to an installation in the area of the point 9, since thereby the gap ventilation arrangement is not visible even when the sliding leaf 3 is open. The gap ventilation arrangement can be installed at the top and / or bottom.

The FIG. 2 shows a gap ventilation part 10, which has a fixing portion 11 for attachment to the sliding leaf 3 or the fixed enclosure 4. Furthermore, the gap ventilation part 10 has a stop or engagement part 12. The stopper or engagement member 12 is movable perpendicular to the plane of the drawing against a restoring force relative to the attachment portion 11. The stopper or engagement member 12 is preferably formed of spring steel. At the stop or engagement part 12, a nose 13 is provided, which is made of elastic material or includes such.

The FIG. 3 shows the back of the Spaltlüftsteils 10. Here are two clamping disks 14, 15 formed as clamping pieces, which are arranged eccentrically rotatable. The clamping plates 14, 15 can be rotated via the tool engagements 16, 17, so as to fix the gap ventilation part 10 at a C-groove, for example, the sliding leaf 3 by clamping. The fact that provided for fastening clamping plates 14, 15 are, the gap ventilation part 10 also easily from the sliding wing 3 and the fixed enclosure 4 solve and move relative to this, reposition and set in the new position.

The FIG. 4 shows a front view of the Spaltlüftsteils 10. The previously described parts are provided with reference numerals.

The FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of a gap ventilation counterpart 20. The gap ventilation counterpart 20 has a stop 21 and a recess 22. When the sliding sash 3 is moved into the night ventilation position (sliding sash is in an intermediate position), the stop or engagement part 12 strikes against the stop 21 and thereby comes to lie in the recess 22. A further movement of the sliding leaf 3 in the opening direction is blocked. There is a positive connection. Furthermore, a receptacle 23 for the nose 13 is provided on the gap ventilation counterpart 20. The receptacle 23 is designed in particular as a passage opening.

Thus, the stop or engagement member 12 is reliably brought to a movement of the sliding sash 3 in the gap ventilation position to the stop 21, a ramp 24 is provided. In this case, the ramp 24 can deflect the stop or engagement member 12 against a restoring force. After the ramp 24, the stop or engagement part 12 jumps due to the restoring force in the recess 22. In the sliding direction seen behind the receptacle 23 is a deflection bevel 25 for deflecting the nose 13 is provided. As a result, the nose 13 can be deflected when the sliding leaf 3 is completely turned off in a night ventilation position and then completely pushed. The deflection bevel 25 prevents a sliding opening movement is prevented by the nose 13.

In order to ensure that no blocking of the sliding leaf 3 by the gap ventilation arrangement takes place during a closing movement of the sliding leaf 3 from an open position, a further ramp 26 is provided. In particular, results from the FIG. 5 in that the slit ventilation counterpart 20 tapers towards both ends or becomes narrower in width.

The FIG. 6 shows a plan view in the direction of arrow VI on the gap ventilation counterpart 20. Here it can be seen that on the back of the gap ventilation counterpart 20 pins 27, 28 are provided with which the gap ventilation counterpart 20 can be clipped into corresponding holes on the fixed enclosure 4 or the sliding sash 3 ,

The Figure 7a shows the lower corner of the sliding door 1 in an unlocked, completely off the fixed enclosure 4 position. This position can be recognized by the fact that the upper edge 30 of the sliding leaf 3 is clearly spaced from the sealing groove 31 on the fixed enclosure 4, in the example shown approximately 13 mm. This has the consequence that the gap ventilation part 10 is also clearly spaced from the gap ventilation counterpart 20 and can be moved past this unhindered. The sliding wing 3 can thus be moved unhindered. In the exemplary embodiment shown, the gap ventilation part 10 is fastened to the sliding leaf 3 and the slit ventilation counterpart 20 is arranged on the fixed enclosure 4, in particular on a horizontally oriented web 32. The web 32 also serves as a guide for a transverse roller 33, whose operation is described later.

In the FIG. 8a is one of the Figure 7a corresponding representation with partially turned sliding sash 3 shown. The distance between the top edge 30 of the sliding leaf 3 and the sealing groove 31 is smaller than in the Fig. 7a , In the illustrated embodiment, it is about 7 mm. If the sliding leaf 3 is displaced in this sliding position (corresponds to the intermediate position) of the fixed enclosure 4 in the sliding direction, the gap ventilation part 10 abuts on the gap ventilation counterpart 20, so that a further sliding movement of the sliding leaf 3 is prevented. He is now in a partially open position, which corresponds to a night ventilation position. In order to fix the sliding sash 3 in the night ventilation position, the actuating handle 7 can be actuated so that the sliding sash 3 is displaced towards the fixed enclosure 4.

The locking position is in the FIG. 9 shown. It can be seen from the fact that the distance between the upper edge 30 of the wing 3 and sealing groove 31 is smaller, in particular only about 5 mm. If the sliding panel 3 is moved away from the position shown again away from the fixed enclosure 4 (see Figure 7a ), the gap ventilation part 10 is lifted from the night ventilation counterpart 20, so that the sliding leaf 3 can be moved freely.

The FIG. 10 shows a displacement assembly 100 with a designed as a rotating espagnolette fitting actuating mechanism 102 which can be actuated via an actuating handle 7. The actuating mechanism 102 is mounted on the pivoting wing 3 of the window or door and extends along the fold circumferential direction. In the exemplary embodiment shown, the displacement arrangement has four points 104-107, at which a guide part can be displaced transversely to the fold circumferential direction with respect to the sliding leaf 3 or with respect to the actuating mechanism 102.

In the enlarged view of detail A in the FIG. 11 the guide member 108 is shown without between guide member 108 and actuating mechanism 102 arranged wing attachment part. It can be seen that the actuating mechanism 102 has a control projection formed as a control element 109, which can engage in a control contour, in particular control slot, formed control element 110 of the guide member 108. The control slot is oriented obliquely to the Falzumfangsrichtung 111. With a displacement of the actuating mechanism 102 in the fold circumferential direction 111, the guide member 108 is thus displaced perpendicular to the fold circumferential direction 111 with respect to the actuating mechanism 102 and thus the wing.

The guide part 108 of FIG. 11 has a roller assembly 112, which will be described in more detail below. Below the roller assembly 112, a transverse roller 33 can be seen, which is rotatable about an axis of rotation directed perpendicular to the fold circumferential direction 111 and parallel to the main plane of a door or a window. The cross roller 33 has a diameter which is greater than the width of the carriage assembly 112. In cooperation with the fixed enclosure 4 can be avoided that transverse forces acting on the roller assembly 112.

The FIG. 12 shows a representation of the detail B of FIG. 10 in an exploded view. The guide member 115 also has a transverse roller 116 which is rotatably mounted about a vertical axis of rotation. The axis of rotation of the transverse roller 116 is thus also aligned perpendicular to the fold circumferential direction 111 and parallel to the main plane. The cross roller 116 is intended to cooperate with a fixed enclosure. The guide member 115 has no carriage assembly. Opposite the guide member 115 is in turn a control 117, which as Control projection is formed, provided and arranged on the actuating mechanism 102. In particular, the control projection may be formed as a roller, which is arranged on a drive rod. The control element 117 engages through a wing attachment part 118, on which the guide element 115 is arranged to be displaceable transversely to the fold circumferential direction 111. The control element 117 engages in a control element 110 of the guide element 115.

In the somewhat enlarged perspective view of the guide member 115 according to the FIG. 13 It can be seen that the wing attachment part 118 has transverse guides 119, 120, along which the guide part 115 is displaceable relative to the wing attachment part 118. Furthermore, it can be seen that the wing attachment part 118 engages over the guide part 115 in the regions 121, 122. As a result, the guide part 115 is held on the wing attachment part 118.

The FIG. 14 shows the guide member 108 in one of FIG. 13 corresponding representation. The arrangement of FIG. 14 corresponds to the arrangement of FIG. 13 with the exception that on the guide member 108, a roller assembly 112 is arranged. The roller assembly 112 has two rollers 125, 126 which are rotatably mounted on a roller holder 127. The roller holder 127 in turn is connected via a rotation axis 128 pivotally connected to the guide member 108. This means that the roller assembly 112 is pivotally mounted about the pivot axis 128 limited. As a result, unevenness of a running rail or curvatures of a wing spar can be compensated. In a direction parallel to the pivot axis 128, the roller assembly 112 is mounted with little play, in particular in the range of 5/10 - 8/10 mm. Thus, a slight adjustment of the roller assembly 112 transverse to the guide member 108 is possible. This can cause stress be kept low on the rollers 125, 126. Here again it can be seen that the diameter of the transverse roller 33 is greater than the width of the roller arrangement 112.

The FIG. 15 shows a wing attachment portion 118, which in both the arrangement according to the FIG. 14 as well as in the arrangement according to the FIG. 13 can be used. Here, it can be seen that the wing attachment part 118 has a straight longitudinal slot 130, through which the control element 109 or 117 can project in order to engage the control element 110. Also visible are the transverse guides 119, 120. The transverse guides 131, 132 are designed so that between them a region 133 results, which is dovetail-shaped in cross-section. The region 133 in turn constitutes a transverse guide for the guide parts 108, 115. The dovetail-shaped configuration makes it possible to prevent tilting of the guide parts 108, 115 relative to the wing fastening part 118. In the region of the transverse guide 133, a fastening opening 134 is provided. Through the mounting hole 134, a screw can be screwed into the casement. Further attachment openings 135 - 138 can also be seen.

The FIG. 16 shows a view of the guide member 108. Here it can be seen that the control element 110 has two sections 110.1, 110.2, which are aligned differently from the Falzumfangsrichtung. In particular, the section 110.1 has a greater angle to the fold circumferential direction or longitudinal direction of the wing part 108 than the section 110.2. By section 110.1, a larger transverse movement of the wing can be realized, while by the section 110.2 a gentle pressing of the wing can be secured to a seal. The Transverse guide 133 of the wing attachment part 118 is guided in the area 135 of the guide part 108.

The Figure 17a shows a view from below of the guide member 108 and the wing attachment member 118. The guide member 108 is in a right extreme position corresponding to a closed position of the wing. The view of the wing attachment portion 118 according to the FIG. 17b indicates that the control element 109 is located in the section 110.2 of the control element 110. Now, the control 109 is displaced in Falzumfangsrichtung, ie according to the FIG. 17b displaced upward, so enters the control element 109 in the area 110.1 of the control 110, as shown in the FIG. 18b is shown. This results in that the guide member 108 is displaced to the left, as in the FIG. 18a you can see. This position corresponds to a sliding position. This means that the sliding leaf 3 can be moved in this position relative to the fixed enclosure 4. In this position, the sliding sash 3 is completely turned off from the fixed enclosure. If, on the other hand, the control element 109 is located in the section 110.3, the sliding leaf 3 is in a partially parked position, in which the slit ventilation part 10 and slit ventilation counterpart 20 can cooperate, in particular blocking the sliding sash 3 in a slit ventilation position.

Claims (13)

1. Sliding door (1) or sliding window having a fixed surround (4) and a sliding leaf (3) which can be displaced by means of a displacement arrangement (100) transversely relative to the main plane of the sliding window or the sliding door (1) relative to the fixed surround (4) and having a gap ventilation arrangement comprising a gap ventilation component (10), wherein the displacement arrangement (100) can be operated by means of an actuation handle (7), wherein there is associated with a first actuation handle position a completely released position of the sliding leaf (3) in which it can be freely displaced in the sliding opening direction of the sliding door (1) or the sliding window relative to the fixed surround (4), there is associated with a second actuation handle position a closure position of the sliding leaf (3) in which the sliding leaf (3) is pressed against the fixed surround (4), and there is associated with a third actuation handle position an intermediate position between the completely released position and closure position, characterised in that in the third actuation handle position the sliding leaf (3) can be displaced in the sliding opening direction of the sliding door (1) or the sliding window relative to the fixed surround (4) until a gap ventilation component (10) strikes a gap ventilation counter-piece and blocks the further sliding movement of the sliding leaf (3) in the sliding opening direction.
2. Sliding door or sliding window according to claim 1, characterised in that the gap ventilation component (10) has a securing portion (11) for securing the gap ventilation component (10) to the sliding leaf (3) or the fixed surround (4) and a stop or engagement component (12) for cooperating with a gap ventilation counter-piece (20), wherein the stop or engagement component (12) can be moved counter to a restoring force relative to the securing portion (11) by the gap ventilation component (10) being at least partially constructed from a resilient material.
3. Sliding door or sliding window according to claim 2, characterised in that the gap ventilation component (10) is at least partially constructed from spring steel.
4. Sliding door or sliding window according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the gap ventilation component (10) has a projection (13) which extends transversely relative to the main plane.
5. Sliding door or sliding window according to claim 4, characterised in that the projection (13) is constructed from flexible material or has a cover of flexible material.
6. Sliding door or sliding window according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that there is provided a gap ventilation counter-piece (20) which can be secured to the fixed surround (4) or the sliding leaf (3) and which has a stop (21) and/or a recess (22) for the stop or engagement component (12) of the gap ventilation component (10).
7. Sliding door or sliding window according to claim 6, characterised in that the gap ventilation counter-piece (20) has a receiving member (23) for the projection (13) of the gap ventilation component (10).
8. Sliding door or sliding window according to either claim 6 or claim 7, characterised in that the gap ventilation counter-piece (20) has an inclined leading member (24) which leads to the stop (21) and/or to the recess (22).
9. Sliding door or sliding window according to any one of the preceding claims 6 to 8, characterised in that the gap ventilation counter-piece (20) has for the projection (13) an inclined redirection member (25) which is arranged downstream of the receiving member (23) for the projection (13) when viewed in the sliding opening direction.
10. Sliding door or sliding window according to any one of the preceding claims 6 to 9, characterised in that the gap ventilation counter-piece (20), when viewed in the sliding closing direction, has upstream of the stop (21) and/or the recess (22) an inclined leading member (26) for the stop or engagement component (12).
11. Sliding door or sliding window according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the gap ventilation arrangement is arranged in a region of the sliding leaf (3) facing away from a ventilation gap.
12. Sliding door or sliding window according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the sliding leaf (3) has a C-shaped groove to which the gap ventilation component (10) is secured.
13. Sliding door or sliding window according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the fixed surround (4) has a guiding web (32) on which the gap ventilation counter-piece (20) is arranged.

Images