EP2576925B1 - Insert de sortie sanitaire - Google Patents
Insert de sortie sanitaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2576925B1 EP2576925B1 EP20110710426 EP11710426A EP2576925B1 EP 2576925 B1 EP2576925 B1 EP 2576925B1 EP 20110710426 EP20110710426 EP 20110710426 EP 11710426 A EP11710426 A EP 11710426A EP 2576925 B1 EP2576925 B1 EP 2576925B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- outlet
- outlet insert
- flow
- insert
- regulator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004905 finger nail Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/08—Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices
- E03C1/084—Jet regulators with aerating means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/3006—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the controlling element being actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/3033—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/3033—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head
- B05B1/304—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head the controlling element being a lift valve
- B05B1/3046—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head the controlling element being a lift valve the valve element, e.g. a needle, co-operating with a valve seat located downstream of the valve element and its actuating means, generally in the proximity of the outlet orifice
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/3033—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head
- B05B1/3073—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head the controlling element being a deflector acting as a valve in co-operation with the outlet orifice
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/002—Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
- B05B7/0425—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid without any source of compressed gas, e.g. the air being sucked by the pressurised liquid
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/08—Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C2001/026—Plumbing installations for fresh water with flow restricting devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sanitary spout insert, which can be mounted on the water outlet of a sanitary outlet fitting, with a flow regulator or flow restrictor, which has an actuating element which controls or limits the flow cross-section of the flow regulator or flow restrictor in cooperation with a counter element, wherein for changing the relative position of Adjusting element and counter element on the outlet end face of the outlet insert a handle is provided, which is designed as a push button, and wherein by means of a push-button mechanism an adjusting movement on the handle in a relative movement of the adjusting element and counter element can be implemented.
- outflow inserts which can be used in the water outlet of a sanitary outlet fitting are already known which comprise, via a jet regulator and / or a front screen, a flow rate regulator or a flow limiter which has to limit the flow rate or regulate it to a maximum value independently of pressure.
- water consumption can be effectively reduced with the aid of such discharge inserts, a rapid filling process and a correspondingly large volume flow are desirable in individual applications, for example when filling a pot or a water bucket.
- a sanitary outlet insert of the type mentioned which is mounted on the water outlet of a sanitary outlet fitting.
- the known outlet insert has in the housing interior of its housing a rotatably mounted valve body which carries three intersecting channels, which open at the periphery of the valve body.
- the previously known outlet insert has an annular pushbutton which projects beyond the outlet end face of the housing. It is a manual pressurization of the pushbutton by means of a push-button mechanism in a stepwise rotational movement of the valve body implementable, such that the opening on the circumference of the valve body channel openings can be brought into coincidence with an inflow-side inlet opening or with closed portions of the housing.
- the flow cross-section can be gradually reduced or completely shut off with the aid of the previously known outlet insert.
- volume regulation of the quantity of water flowing through per unit of time, regardless of pressure, to a maximum flow rate is neither intended nor possible in the case of the previously known outlet use.
- WO 2009/079821 A a check valve is already known that instead of a commercial jet regulator can be used in a sleeve-shaped outlet nozzle, which can be mounted on the water outlet of a sanitary outlet fitting.
- the end WO 2009/079821 A Previously known check valve has a on the outlet end face of the check valve protruding push button, with the aid of a in the housing interior of the check valve axially displaceably guided push rod against the force of a return spring is movable.
- the push rod is designed in two parts and has an inner and an outer rod part, which are screwed together by a screw thread with each other so that the axial length of the push rod can be changed.
- the previously known check valve there offers not only the advantage that the push button located in the outflowing water flow is thus constantly cleaned, - rather, the check valve is automatically moved after a preselectable time interval in its locked position.
- the time interval intended for the open position of the check valve can be preselected by changing the length of the push rod.
- the spout is preferably used in existing outlet fittings, in particular without the outlet nozzle also having to be replaced.
- the outlet insert according to the invention can be used in the water outlet of a sanitary outlet fitting, in order to be able to adapt the flow capacity to the locally prevailing water pressure or to the application process triggering the removal process.
- the outlet insert according to the invention has a flow rate regulator or a flow restrictor which has an actuating element which controls or limits the flow cross section of the flow rate regulator or flow restrictor in cooperation with a counter element.
- a handle is provided on the outlet end of the outlet insert. In this case, an actuating movement is implemented on the handle in an axial relative movement of the actuating element and counter element.
- this handle is designed as a push button, which passes through a central passage opening which is provided on the outlet end face of the outlet insert.
- an adjusting movement on the handle by means of an actuating or push-button mechanism can be converted into an axial relative movement of the actuating element and counter-element.
- the flow rate of the outlet insert according to the invention can be switched from one stage with a defined flow capacity to at least one stage with a different flow capacity by simply applying pressure to the handle designed as a pushbutton.
- the outlet insert according to the invention is designed as a sanitary inserting unit, this can also be designed so that the outlet insert, if necessary, in the already existing Outlet fittings can be subsequently exchanged for a conventional jet regulator use, without even a replacement of the existing outlet nozzle would be necessary.
- the push-button mechanism has a feed sleeve by means of in that the relative position of adjusting element and counter-element is variable, and that the feed sleeve has at least one sliding tooth with an inclined surface, which inclined surface cooperates with a circumferential stepped toothing, such that a force applied to the push button against a restoring force pressure movement in an axial sliding / rotating movement of the It can be implemented in the next stage of the stepped teeth sliding sliding tooth.
- the pushbutton, the feed sleeve with the at least one slide tooth having an inclined surface, and the stepped toothing cooperating with the inclined surface on the slide tooth thus form a push-button or actuation mechanism which corresponds to the actuation mechanism of a conventional push-type ballpoint pen.
- the stepped toothing is configured in two or more stages.
- a simple and advantageous embodiment according to the invention provides that in one stage of the two-stage or multi-stage stepped toothing, the adjusting element is arranged outside an operative position provided in the region of the counter element. If the adjusting element is located within at least one operative position provided in the region of the counter element, the adjusting element and the counter element can cooperate in such a way that the flow rate of the outlet insert according to the invention can be adjusted or limited. If, in contrast, the adjusting element is arranged outside an operative position provided in the region of the counter-element, the actuating element and the counter-element can not interact, so that, for example, a step with a higher flow rate can be provided.
- a space-saving and also to be housed in the insert housing of the outlet insert according to the invention actuation mechanism that can be made with little effort and functionally reliable, provides that the feed sleeve is guided in a guide sleeve which carries the circumferential stepped teeth on its one sleeve end edge or on its sleeve inner circumference.
- a preferred embodiment according to the invention provides that the downstream end wall of the outlet insert has a grid, mesh or hole structure and that the guide sleeve is integrally formed on the end wall or fastened thereto. If the outflow-side end wall of the outlet insert has a grid, mesh or hole structure, the water jet emerging from the outlet insert according to the invention can be shaped and shaped, for example, into a homogeneous, non-spraying water jet.
- the feed sleeve axially displaceable and simultaneously rotatable and thus a pressure movement on the pushbutton in an axial sliding / rotational movement of the at least one, on the advancing sleeve projecting slide tooth is implemented, provides a preferred embodiment according to the invention that the feed sleeve in a guide sleeve is guided, which carries on its one sleeve end edge or on its sleeve inner circumference the circumferential stepped toothing.
- the restoring force which also acts on the pushbutton can be brought about by a spring-elastic design of at least one individual part of the individual parts provided in the actuating mechanism and / or by an elastomeric return element. Additionally or instead, it may be beneficial that the restoring force is designed as a return spring.
- a particularly space-saving and functionally reliable embodiment according to the invention provides that the return spring passes through the feed sleeve.
- the pushbutton of the outlet insert according to the invention can be displaced particularly well in the axial direction by pressure actuation when the pushbutton is displaceably guided in the guide sleeve.
- a preferred development according to the invention provides that a flow regulator is connected downstream of the flow regulator or flow restrictor.
- a particularly functionally reliable and trouble-free embodiment according to the invention which can be configured at the same time very space-saving, provides that the flow regulator is arranged between the outflow side jet regulator and an inflow-side facing screen in the outlet insert.
- an embodiment according to the invention provides that the restoring spring is supported on the advancing sleeve and / or on the attachment screen.
- a jet regulator is provided in the outlet insert according to the invention, this can be designed as an unventilated jet regulator. To that from the outlet insert according to the invention, an embodiment in which the jet regulator is designed as a ventilated jet regulator is preferred in order to be able to aerate the exiting water jet and thus form it into a pearl-soft water jet.
- the jet regulator has a jet splitter, which divides the inflowing water into a plurality of individual jets to be ventilated.
- a particularly simple, compact and low-noise embodiment according to the invention provides that the jet splitter is designed as a perforated plate.
- the jet separator is designed as a diffuser having a ring wall with through openings, wherein the annular wall an impact surface is formed, which deflects the inflowing water to the passage openings.
- the jet regulator has a jet regulator housing with a housing partial region which delimits a passage between itself and the diffuser, that the passage channel at least partially tapered in the flow direction and that the passage openings open in the passageway. Since, in this embodiment, the passageway bounded between the housing and the diffuser tapers in the flow direction, the in the flow direction Diffuser generated single jets accelerated so that according to the Bernoulli equation on the downstream side of the passage channel, a negative pressure is created, which causes a suction of the ambient air in the jet regulator of the outlet insert according to the invention.
- the jet regulator has a jet regulator housing with at least two detachably connectable housing parts.
- the water jet emerging from the insertion unit can be formed particularly well into a homogeneous and non-squirting water jet if the jet regulator has a jet regulator housing in whose housing interior at least one insertion part having a hole, grid or net structure can be inserted, which serves as a beam shaping part ,
- the actuating movement exerted on the pushbutton can be transmitted particularly well to the actuator, if the actuator is guided axially adjustable.
- the pushbutton for displaying the selected pressure level is made of a transparent or semi-transparent material.
- the pushbutton is provided in such a recessed position on the outlet insert that the pushbutton only with the aid of an operating tool is operable.
- a further embodiment according to the invention provides that the push-button for actuating the pressure-sensing mechanism is to be pressed into the outlet insert, in particular via the plane formed by the outlet end face of the outlet insert, for example by means of the fingernail tip. Also in this advantageous embodiment, unintended incorrect operations of the outlet insert are avoided. Furthermore, it is avoided by the recessed pressure point that the pressure mechanism supporting the front screen is protected from overloading by applying an unacceptably large adjustment force or overlong Verstellweges.
- the flow rate regulator has a throttle body made of elastic material which defines at least one control gap between itself and at least one, provided on a peripheral wall rule profiling, whose passage cross-section changes under the pressure of the water flowing through, and that Flow cross-section of the flow regulator by an axial change in the relative position of the throttle body and control profile can be preselected or varied.
- the actuator carries the throttle body or the at least one, a rule profiling having peripheral wall.
- the circumferential wall carrying the control profiling has a flow cross section which tapers in or against the flow direction bounded and / or when the rule profiling in the flow direction oriented and tapering in their clear flow area or widening flow grooves or flow channels has.
- FIGS. 1 to 22 Different versions 1, 5, 8, 11, 14 and 50 of a sanitary spout insert are shown.
- the outlet inserts 1, 5, 8, 11, 14, 50 are used in an outlet nozzle, not shown here, which can be mounted on the water outlet of a sanitary outlet fitting, also not shown.
- a flow regulator 2 is in the outlet insert 8 according to the FIGS. 8 to 10 a flow restrictor 2 'is provided.
- the flow rate regulator 2 and the flow restrictor 2 ' have an actuating element 3, 4, 6 or 38, which cooperates with a counter element 3 ' , 4 ' , 6 ' or 38 ' .
- the flow rate regulators 2 have to regulate the flow cross section to a maximum flow capacity independent of the water pressure (flow volume per time unit), the flow restrictor 2 'is merely intended to limit the flow cross section and to reduce the flow capacity accordingly.
- a handle is provided at the outlet end face 7 of the outlet inserts 1, 5, 8, 11, 14, .
- an actuating movement on the handle in an axial relative movement of actuator 3, 4, 6, 38 and counter element 3 ' , 4 ' , 6 ' , 38 ' implemented.
- the handle is designed as a pushbutton 9, which on the outlet end side. 7 the outlet insert 1, 5, 8, 11, 14, 50 protrudes and can be moved by pressurizing against the restoring force of a return spring 44 axially towards the outlet insert 1, 5, 8, 11, 14, 50 at this.
- the relative position of adjusting element 3, 4, 6, 38 and counter element 3 ' , 4 ' , 6 ' , 38 ' can be changed by means of a feed sleeve 10.
- This feed sleeve 10 which is part of a push-button mechanism, has sliding teeth 12 which are distributed over the outer circumference of the feed sleeve 10 at a distance.
- the push button 9 facing axial end face of the sliding teeth 12 is formed in each case as an inclined surface 13 which cooperates with a corresponding counter-slope 15 at a stepped toothing 16.
- This stepped toothing 16 is on the inner circumference (see. Fig. 13 . 21 ) or on the axial end edge (see. Fig. 1 to 10 .
- the pushbutton 9 has a sleeve-shaped front end region which carries a crown-shaped circumferential toothing 18.
- the crown-shaped toothing 18 of the pushbutton 9 is arranged offset to the counter-bevels 15 on the guide sleeve 17 and the sliding teeth 12 on the feed sleeve 10, that the sliding teeth 12 after lifting from the stepped teeth 16 at the same time also an optionally reinforced by the return element rotational movement perform and after returning the push-button 9 can engage in the starting position in the next stage of the stepped teeth 16.
- the stepped toothing 16 is formed in two or more stages.
- each step toothing 16 has a sequence of steps that is repeated in the circumferential direction in such a way that the sliding teeth 12 that rotate further in each direction in one direction continue to move up the step sequence step by step to fall back into the output step after the highest step has been reached.
- the downstream, provided on the outlet end face 7 end wall 19 of the outlet inserts 1, 5, 8, 11, 14, 50 is formed here as a hole structure, for example, honeycomb-like flow holes 20 has.
- the outflow-side end wall 19 has a central passage opening 43, which passes through the pushbutton 9.
- the provided on the end wall 19 passage opening 43 is encompassed by the guide sleeve 17, which is connected to the jet regulator or diffuser (see. Fig. 20, 21 ) or integrally formed on the end wall 19 (see. Fig. 7 . 10 ) or releasably secured thereto (cf. Fig. 3 . 4 . 19 ) can be.
- the flow rate regulator 2 or the flow restrictor 2 ' is preceded by a particular conical screen 21, which has to filter out the entrained in the water dirt particles.
- the Flow regulator 2 or the flow restrictor 2 ' is followed by a jet regulator 22, which has to shape the effluent water to a homogeneous, non-squirting water jet.
- the jet regulator 22 of the outlet inserts 1, 5, 8, 11, 14, 50 is designed here as a ventilated jet regulator and has a jet splitter, which divides the inflowing water into a plurality of individual jets to be ventilated.
- the jet splitter of the outlet inserts 1, 14 is designed as a perforated plate 23
- the jet splitter of the outlet inserts 5, 8, 11, 50 is designed as a diffuser 24.
- the diffuser 24 has an annular wall 25 which has equally spaced passage openings 26 in the circumferential direction.
- a baffle 27 is formed, which deflects the inflowing water to the passage openings 26.
- the ventilation openings 29 provided in the jet regulator housing 28 of the outlet inserts 1, 5, 8, 11, 14, 50 open into an annular passage 30 which is provided between the diffuser 24 and the adjacent housing section of the jet regulator housing 28.
- This passageway 30 tapers in the flow direction such that the individual beams generated in the diffuser 24 experience an acceleration which generates a negative pressure in the partial region of the housing interior of the jet regulator housing 28 which follows the passageway 30, and the suction of the ambient air required for ventilating the individual beams into the housing interior causes.
- the ventilation openings 29 are provided on the housing wall of the jet regulator housing 28, through which the ambient air can enter the housing interior.
- the here a hole structure having end wall 19 serves the jet regulator 22 at the same time as a flow straightener, which has to form the ventilated inside the housing individual jets to a homogeneous and pearly-soft overall jet.
- the flow rate regulator 2 or the flow restrictor 2 ' is integrated into the jet regulator housing 28 of the outlet inserts 1, 5, 8, 11, 14 and 50 as a component.
- flow rate regulator 2 or the flow restrictor 2 ' instead of the jet aerator shown here, a laminar or non-aerated jet regulator, a flow straightener or other beam shaper may be connected downstream.
- the flow rate controllers 2 provided in the outlet inserts 1, 5, 11, 14 and 50 have an annular throttle body 31 made of elastic material.
- the throttle body 31 defines a control gap 33 between itself and a control profile 32 provided on a circumferential wall. Since the throttle body 31 is increasingly deformed with increasing pressure and pressed into the control profile 32, the passage cross section of the control gap 33 is changed under the pressure of the water flowing through. While the rule profiling of in FIG. 1 . 5 and 11 shown outlet passages has an approximately constant cross-section, such that in these run-out inserts the throttle body is compared to the control profile only in two stages either in or out of use, shows FIG.
- the throttle body 31 supporting actuator 3 of the outlet inserts 1 and 14 is formed Speichenradförmig, wherein guide webs 35 of the flow regulator housing 36 through the spoke openings 37 such that the actuator 3 rotatably, but axially displaceable in the outlet insert 1, 14 is performed.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 shown outlet insert 1 is between a in FIG. 1 shown “low” stage with reduced flow and an in FIG. 2 shown "boost" - or “high” level with contrast increased flow rate adjustable in which the throttle body 31 supporting actuator 3 is disposed outside a provided in the region of the counter element 3 ' operative position.
- outlet insert 1 in its jet regulator 22 has a perforated plate 23 as a jet disintegrator
- the likewise two-stage outlet insert 5 has a diffuser 24 as a jet disintegrator, which generates a strong negative pressure even at low water pressures to the ambient air needed for ventilation of the water in the housing interior To suck in jet regulator 5.
- FIG. 7 It is clear that in the outlet insert 5 of the flow rate regulator 2 facing end portion of the feed sleeve 10 is formed simultaneously as the throttle body 31 supporting the adjusting element 4.
- the outlet insert 8 corresponds to the outlet insert 5 with the exception of the lack in the outlet insert 8 throttle body.
- the adjusting element 38 itself therefore acts as a flow restrictor 2 ' , which in the in FIG. 9 shown "low” stage narrows the flow area to the jet regulator, while in the FIG. 8 shown "boost" - or "high” stage this flow cross section is kept free.
- the adjusting element 6 carrying the control profiling 32 can thus be positioned between the "boost” or “high” stage shown in FIG. 12 are shown switched “low” stage, wherein in the "Boost” stage, the adjusting element 6 is arranged outside a provided in the region of the counter element 6 ' operative position.
- the outlet inserts 14, 50 are formed in multiple stages. It can be seen from the stepped toothing 16 that the outlet insert 14 has four stages, which are distinguished from one another by different flow rates. The outlet insert 14 thus allows a revolver-like switching between the switching stages. Since the spout insert 14 provides a plurality of selectively preselectable switching stages, the spout insert 14 can also be used as a "universal" aerator which is adapted to all water pressures prevailing in the water networks of the various regions and markets by mere pressure actuation.
- the spout insert 50 has formed as an adjusting element 6 and by means of the push-button mechanism axially adjustable control core which can be fixed in the selected switching stage, two control core sections, the differently effective control profiles 32 and / or like here - wear different effective diameters. Since the flow rate regulator 2 of the outlet insert 50 has two control core partial regions which interact in each case in one of the switching stages with the throttle body 31 serving as counter element 6 ' , one of the two available flow capacities can be selected on the pushbutton 9.
- the jet regulator housing 28 has a depression on its inflow side into which the housing 36 of the flow rate regulator 2 or the housing 40 of the flow restrictor 2 ' can be detachably connected and in particular releasably latched to a housing part 39 which is flange-like.
- the attachment screen 21 and the flow rate controller 2 associated housing part area integrally connected to a single component 52, which component 52 in the jet regulator housing 28 is releasably latched such that at the same time formed here as a diffuser 24 jet disintegrator inside the housing is secured.
- a diffuser 24 jet disintegrator inside the housing is secured.
- annular disc-like support member 51 is arranged, rests on the inside protruding peripheral edge region of the elastic throttle body 31.
- the flow rate can be switched by simply pressurizing the designed as a push button 9 handle according to the turret principle of a stage with a lower flow rate in at least one stage with a contrast higher flow rate and vice versa.
- the outlet inserts 1, 5, 8, 11, 14, 50 can be easily adapted to the locally prevailing water pressure and / or to the respective application with little effort.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Flow Control (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Safety Valves (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Claims (26)
- Insert de sortie sanitaire (1, 5, 8, 11, 14, 50) qui peut être monté sur la sortie d'eau d'une robinetterie de sortie sanitaire, avec un régulateur de débit (2) ou limiteur de débit (2') qui présente un élément de réglage (3, 4, 6, 38) qui régule ou limite en coopération avec un élément antagoniste (3', 4', 6', 38') la section d'écoulement du régulateur de débit ou limiteur de débit, une manette étant prévue pour la modification de la position relative de l'élément de réglage (3, 4, 6, 38) et de l'élément antagoniste (3', 4', 6', 38') sur le côté frontal de sortie (7) de l'insert de sortie (1, 5, 8, 11, 14, 50), laquelle manette est configurée comme un bouton-poussoir, et un mouvement de réglage sur la manette pouvant être converti en un mouvement relatif de l'élément de réglage (3, 4, 6, 38) et de l'élément antagoniste (3', 4', 6', 38') à l'aide d'un mécanisme à bouton-poussoir, le côté frontal de sortie (7) de l'insert de sortie (1, 5, 8, 11, 14, 50) présentant une ouverture de passage centrale (43) que traverse le bouton-poussoir (9), caractérisé en ce que la section d'écoulement du régulateur de débit (2) ou limiteur de débit (2') est présélectionnable ou variable par une modification axiale de la position relative de l'élément de réglage (3, 4, 6, 38) et de l'élément antagoniste (3', 4', 6', 38') entre un débit élevé et au moins un débit réduit au contraire.
- Insert de sortie selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme à bouton-poussoir présente une douille d'avance (10), à l'aide de laquelle la position relative de l'élément de réglage (3, 4, 6, 38) et de l'élément antagoniste (3', 4', 6', 38') peut être modifiée et en ce que la douille d'avance (10) possède au moins une dent de glissement (12) avec une surface oblique (13), laquelle surface oblique (13) coagit avec une denture (16) étagée tournante de telle manière qu'un mouvement de pression appliqué sur le bouton-poussoir (9) dans le sens inverse d'une force de rappel puisse être converti en un mouvement de coulissement/rotation axial de la dent de glissement (12) glissant dans l'étage suivant de la denture (16) étagée.
- Insert de sortie selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la denture (16) étagée est réalisée à deux étages ou plus.
- Insert de sortie selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que, dans un étage de la denture (16) à deux étages ou plus, l'élément de réglage (3, 4, 6, 38) est agencé en dehors d'une position active prévue dans la zone de l'élément antagoniste (3', 4', 6', 38').
- Insert de sortie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la douille d'avance (10) est guidée dans une douille de guidage (17) qui porte sur son bord frontal de douille ou sur sa périphérie intérieure de douille la denture étagée tournante (16).
- Insert de sortie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'une paroi frontale (19) côté sortie de l'unité d'insertion (1, 5, 8, 11, 14, 50) présente une structure de grille, de filet ou à trou et en ce que la douille de guidage (17) est formée d'un seul tenant sur la paroi frontale (19) ou sur un décomposeur de jet monté en amont ou est fixée dessus.
- Insert de sortie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la force de rappel est réalisée sous la forme d'un ressort de rappel (44).
- Insert de sortie selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le ressort de rappel (44) traverse la douille d'avance (10).
- Insert de sortie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le bouton-poussoir (9) est guidé de manière mobile dans la douille de guidage (17).
- Insert de sortie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'un régulateur de jet (22) est monté en aval du régulateur de débit (2) ou du limiteur de débit (2').
- Insert de sortie selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que le régulateur de débit (2) est agencé entre le régulateur de jet (22) côté sortie et un tamis adaptable (21) côté entrée dans l'unité d'insertion (1, 5, 11, 14).
- Insert de sortie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le ressort de rappel (44) s'appuie contre la douille d'avance (10) et/ou dans le tamis adaptable (21).
- Insert de sortie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 12, caractérisé en ce que le régulateur de jet (22) est réalisé comme un régulateur de jet aéré.
- Insert de sortie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 13, caractérisé en ce que le régulateur de rayon présente un décomposeur de jet qui divise l'eau affluant en une pluralité de jets individuels.
- Insert de sortie selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que le décomposeur de jet est réalisé sous la forme d'une plaque trouée (23).
- Insert de sortie selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que le décomposeur de jet est configuré comme un diffuseur (24) qui présente une paroi annulaire (25) avec des ouvertures de passage (26) et en ce qu'une surface d'impact (27) est formée sur la paroi annulaire (25), laquelle dévie l'eau affluant vers les ouvertures de passage (26).
- Insert de sortie selon la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce que le régulateur de jet (22) présente un boîtier de régulateur de jet (28) avec une zone de partie de boîtier qui délimite entre elle et le diffuseur (24) un canal de passage (30), en ce que le canal de passage (30) se rétrécit au moins par endroit dans le sens d'écoulement et en ce que les ouvertures de passage (26) débouchent dans le canal de passage (30).
- Insert de sortie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 17, caractérisé en ce que le régulateur de jet (22) présente un boîtier de régulateur de jet (28) avec au moins deux parties de boîtier pouvant être reliées de manière détachable.
- Insert de sortie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 18, caractérisé en ce que le régulateur de jet (22) présente un boîtier de régulateur de jet (28), dans l'espace intérieur de boîtier duquel au moins une partie d'insertion présentant une structure à trou, de grille ou de filet, peut être insérée.
- Insert de sortie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 19, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de réglage (3, 4, 6, 38) est guidé de manière déplaçable axialement.
- Insert de sortie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 20, caractérisé en ce que le régulateur de débit (2) présente un corps d'étranglement (31) en matériau élastique qui délimite, entre lui et au moins un profilage de régulation (32) prévu sur une paroi périphérique, au moins une fente de commande (33), dont la section de passage se modifie sous pression de l'eau s'écoulant et en ce que la section d'écoulement du régulateur de débit (2) est présélectionnable ou variable par une modification axiale de la position relative du corps d'étranglement (31) et du profilage de régulation (32).
- Insert de sortie selon la revendication 21, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de réglage (3, 4, 6) porte le corps d'étranglement (31) ou l'au moins une paroi périphérique présentant un profilage de régulation (32).
- Insert de sortie selon la revendication 22, caractérisé en ce que la paroi périphérique portant le profilage de régulation (32) délimite une section d'écoulement se rétrécissant dans le sens de ou dans le sens opposé à l'écoulement et/ou en ce que le profilage de régulation (32) présente des rainures de débit ou moulages de débit (34) s'élargissant ou se rétrécissant dans leur section d'écoulement intérieure et orientées dans le sens d'écoulement.
- Insert de sortie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 23, caractérisé en ce que le bouton-poussoir pour l'indication de l'état de commutation choisi est fabriqué en un matériau transparent ou semi-transparent.
- Insert de sortie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 24, caractérisé en ce que le bouton-poussoir est prévu dans une position en retrait sur l'insert de sortie de telle manière que le bouton-poussoir ne soit actionnable qu'à l'aide d'un outil d'actionnement.
- Insert de sortie selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 25, caractérisé en ce que le bouton-poussoir doit être pressé pour l'actionnement du mécanisme à bouton-poussoir de préférence par le plan formé par le côté frontal de sortie de l'insert de sortie dans l'insert de sortie.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL11710426T PL2576925T3 (pl) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-03-14 | Wylewka sanitarna |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202010007202 | 2010-05-27 | ||
DE202010016867U DE202010016867U1 (de) | 2010-05-27 | 2010-12-21 | Sanitärer Auslaufeinsatz |
PCT/EP2011/001251 WO2011147496A1 (fr) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-03-14 | Insert de sortie sanitaire |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2576925A1 EP2576925A1 (fr) | 2013-04-10 |
EP2576925B1 true EP2576925B1 (fr) | 2015-05-20 |
Family
ID=44141010
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20110710426 Active EP2576925B1 (fr) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-03-14 | Insert de sortie sanitaire |
EP13000549.9A Active EP2664719B1 (fr) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-03-14 | Élément d'installation sanitaire |
EP20110709641 Active EP2536886B1 (fr) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-03-14 | Insert sanitaire pour sortie d'eau |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13000549.9A Active EP2664719B1 (fr) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-03-14 | Élément d'installation sanitaire |
EP20110709641 Active EP2536886B1 (fr) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-03-14 | Insert sanitaire pour sortie d'eau |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US9416522B2 (fr) |
EP (3) | EP2576925B1 (fr) |
CN (2) | CN102918214B (fr) |
BR (2) | BR112012030199A2 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE102010055459A1 (fr) |
ES (2) | ES2542208T3 (fr) |
PL (2) | PL2536886T3 (fr) |
TR (1) | TR201909231T4 (fr) |
WO (2) | WO2011147496A1 (fr) |
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-
2010
- 2010-12-21 DE DE102010055459A patent/DE102010055459A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-12-21 DE DE202010016867U patent/DE202010016867U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2011
- 2011-03-14 EP EP20110710426 patent/EP2576925B1/fr active Active
- 2011-03-14 CN CN201180026108.2A patent/CN102918214B/zh active Active
- 2011-03-14 BR BR112012030199A patent/BR112012030199A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-03-14 PL PL11709641T patent/PL2536886T3/pl unknown
- 2011-03-14 US US13/699,891 patent/US9416522B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-03-14 EP EP13000549.9A patent/EP2664719B1/fr active Active
- 2011-03-14 EP EP20110709641 patent/EP2536886B1/fr active Active
- 2011-03-14 CN CN201180034758.1A patent/CN103003500B/zh active Active
- 2011-03-14 ES ES11710426.5T patent/ES2542208T3/es active Active
- 2011-03-14 WO PCT/EP2011/001251 patent/WO2011147496A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2011-03-14 PL PL11710426T patent/PL2576925T3/pl unknown
- 2011-03-14 US US13/700,279 patent/US9909291B2/en active Active
- 2011-03-14 BR BR112012029976A patent/BR112012029976A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-03-14 TR TR2019/09231T patent/TR201909231T4/tr unknown
- 2011-03-14 ES ES13000549T patent/ES2731950T3/es active Active
- 2011-03-14 WO PCT/EP2011/001250 patent/WO2011147495A1/fr active Application Filing
-
2016
- 2016-07-14 US US15/210,318 patent/US10161120B2/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-11-08 US US15/806,771 patent/US10415218B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2542208T3 (es) | 2015-08-03 |
BR112012030199A2 (pt) | 2016-09-20 |
EP2576925A1 (fr) | 2013-04-10 |
EP2664719A1 (fr) | 2013-11-20 |
US10161120B2 (en) | 2018-12-25 |
DE202010016867U1 (de) | 2011-09-14 |
WO2011147496A1 (fr) | 2011-12-01 |
ES2731950T3 (es) | 2019-11-19 |
EP2536886B1 (fr) | 2015-04-22 |
CN102918214A (zh) | 2013-02-06 |
US20160319527A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
EP2536886A1 (fr) | 2012-12-26 |
WO2011147495A1 (fr) | 2011-12-01 |
US20130075496A1 (en) | 2013-03-28 |
CN102918214B (zh) | 2014-06-18 |
DE102010055459A1 (de) | 2011-12-01 |
PL2536886T3 (pl) | 2015-08-31 |
US9416522B2 (en) | 2016-08-16 |
US10415218B2 (en) | 2019-09-17 |
US20130068860A1 (en) | 2013-03-21 |
PL2576925T3 (pl) | 2015-10-30 |
US20180073228A1 (en) | 2018-03-15 |
TR201909231T4 (tr) | 2019-07-22 |
US9909291B2 (en) | 2018-03-06 |
CN103003500A (zh) | 2013-03-27 |
EP2664719B1 (fr) | 2019-05-15 |
CN103003500B (zh) | 2015-04-22 |
BR112012029976A2 (pt) | 2016-08-02 |
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