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EP2575548A1 - Dispositif d'escamotage pour escamoter une partie de meuble montée mobile - Google Patents

Dispositif d'escamotage pour escamoter une partie de meuble montée mobile

Info

Publication number
EP2575548A1
EP2575548A1 EP11730865.0A EP11730865A EP2575548A1 EP 2575548 A1 EP2575548 A1 EP 2575548A1 EP 11730865 A EP11730865 A EP 11730865A EP 2575548 A1 EP2575548 A1 EP 2575548A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
driver
spring
spring holder
drawer
feed device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11730865.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2575548B1 (fr
Inventor
Hermann Hämmerle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Blum GmbH
Original Assignee
Julius Blum GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Julius Blum GmbH filed Critical Julius Blum GmbH
Publication of EP2575548A1 publication Critical patent/EP2575548A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2575548B1 publication Critical patent/EP2575548B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/16—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/003—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/23—Combinations of elements of elements of different categories
    • E05Y2800/24—Combinations of elements of elements of different categories of springs and brakes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a feed device for drawing a movably mounted furniture part in the closed end position relative to a furniture body, with a driver which is releasably coupled to the movable furniture part and which is movably mounted along an at least partially linear travel, and with at least a spring device for applying force to the driver, wherein the spring device can be tensioned via a spring holder separate from the driver.
  • the invention relates to a drawer pull-out guide or a piece of furniture with a collection device of the kind to be described.
  • a collection device for example as known from EP 0 391 221 B1 of the Applicant
  • drawers or sliding doors which release over a large part of their pull-out area can be moved and detected only at the end of the closing movement of the catcher of the retraction device and pulled by spring force safely into the closed end position.
  • the movable furniture part is thus drawn without further effort of the user automatically into the furniture body and held there with a predetermined closing force.
  • this last section of the closing movement can be damped, so that a gentle closing process can be achieved without disturbing striking noises.
  • the user When opening the movable furniture part, the user must first apply by pulling a force against the spring resistance of the feeder until the driver is decoupled after a predetermined distance from the movable furniture part and moved to a preloaded parking position in which the spring remains in a cocked standby position, so the movable furniture part can be retracted again during the next closing process.
  • the decoupling of the driver during the opening movement of the drawer often makes a jerky movement noticeable, as a result of the sudden spring breaking force, the drawer is now freely movable and is accelerated excessively to the user due to the previously applied traction.
  • Feeding devices according to the preamble of patent claim 1 are described, for example, in WO 2009/132626 A1 and in EP 1 470 769 A1. In these constructions, a driver and a separate spring holder are provided, but the power of the spring device abruptly when parking the driver in the pre-tensioned parking position, after which the drawer is accelerated in the opening direction.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to propose a collection device of the type mentioned, which allows in particular during the opening process a harmonious movement of the movable furniture part.
  • the spring holder is movably mounted on or on the driver and wherein a coupling device is provided for movement coupling between the driver and spring holder, which falls back by the coupling device of the articulation point of the spring device on the spring holder when pulling the driver relative to the position of the traveling carrier wherein the movement of the articulation point of the spring device on the spring holder is slower than the movement of the driver. Due to the coupling device, the point of articulation of the spring device on the spring retracts when the driver is pulled out relative to the position of the traveling carrier before the carrier enters a parking position in which it releases a coupling element connected to the movable furniture part.
  • the pen is constantly but movably connected to the driver.
  • the spring device is less tensioned as it corresponds to the travel of the driver, so that the driver can enter it more gently before reaching the parking position.
  • the transition takes place during the decoupling of the driver less jerky.
  • the coupling device By the coupling device, the relative position between the driver and the articulation point of the spring device on the spring holder is variable when moving the movable furniture part.
  • the coupling device for example, implement a linear movement of the driver in a pivotal movement of the spring holder or vice versa.
  • the coupling device may in this case comprise the slide and the spring holder, wherein the slide and the spring holder may have intermeshing teeth.
  • a toothing can be arranged on a rolling region of the spring holder, while the slider has a straight toothing.
  • the coupling device may for example have a reduction mechanism or a reduction gear, whereby the speed of the driver is at least over a range of the clamping path to a lower speed of the spring holder can be reduced, so that the spring device per traveled travel unit of the driver is less tensioned. In this way, the forces required to tension the driver can be reduced.
  • the coupling device can comprise at least one rack-and-pinion arrangement and / or one lever mechanism-in particular with lever arms of different lengths.
  • the coupling device may have a gear transmission or a reduction with cables or belts. According to one embodiment of the invention can be provided that the coupling device cooperates with at least one control cam, wherein the spring holder of the spring device is guided along the control cam.
  • the cam may be at least partially formed separately from the travel of the driver or with this - overlap in sections - especially in the last catchment area of the driver.
  • control cam of the spring holder - in particular in the region of the last clamping path to the end of the clamping path - has a curved shape, whereby the sudden tearing of the spring force when retracting the driver in the prestressed parking position are mitigated can.
  • the control cam of the spring holder may extend at least partially non-parallel to the linear travel of the driver, wherein the control cam of the spring holder at least partially has a linear shape or is formed substantially completely linear. It is therefore possible that the linear travel of the driver and the control cam of the spring holder form two straight lines which extend transversely to each other. Alternatively or additionally, it is possible that the control cam of the spring holder at least in sections, preferably over at least one third of the length and preferably in the region of the last clamping path, a curved shape, whereby the deposition of the spring device is less abrupt.
  • the driver is - as is known - between a parking position in which the spring is stretched, and an end position in which the spring is at least partially relaxed, movably mounted.
  • the parking position of the driver can be secured non-positively and / or positively, and the transfer of the driver in the parking position via a bent from the linear travel of the driver or bent guide portion can also be done. It is also possible to bring about the parking of the driver by an eccentric coupling of the spring device, whereby the driver can be pressed by the acting spring force in the parking position.
  • the driver has at least one guide element, via which the driver can be guided along the linear travel path and, preferably via a guide path bent or curved from the linear travel path, can be moved into the parking position.
  • the driver can also be arranged on a movable slide.
  • the driver can in this case be rigidly connected to the slider, in particular also be formed integrally with the slider. It is also possible that the driver with the slider is movable, preferably tiltable connected.
  • an integral design of the driver on the slide in the form of a spring-trained catching part is possible, which is detachably coupled to the drawer or with an extendable rail a drawer extension.
  • the spring holder is movably mounted on or on the driver itself - for example along a guide formed on the driver.
  • the spring holder may be formed in two or more parts.
  • the spring holder may be at least partially linearly movable and / or at least partially perform a pivoting movement, which is easily possible for example by the formation of a corresponding cam.
  • a damping device For damping the retraction movement, a damping device may be provided by which a movement of the driver is damped.
  • the damping device may in this case be designed as a fluid damper.
  • Numerous variants are available to the person skilled in the art, for example a piston-cylinder unit or else a rotary damper with at least two damping components rotatable relative to each other during the damping stroke, between which a fluid damping medium is arranged which delays the relative movement of the two damping components.
  • the spring device may have a spring - in particular a helical spring or be formed by a spring assembly of parallel springs, which are all moved the same distance when pulling out the driver.
  • the drawer extension according to the invention is characterized by a collection device of the type described.
  • the drawer pull-out guide has a body rail to be fastened to a furniture carcass and at least one drawer rail movable relative thereto, which is gripped by the catch of the pull-in device towards the end of the closing movement and can be pulled into the complete closed position by the latter.
  • the furniture according to the invention is characterized by a drawer pull-out of the above type and / or by a movable furniture part, which can be pulled relative to a furniture body by the collection device according to the invention in the closed end position.
  • FIG. 1 shows or show: perspective views of a piece of furniture, wherein the collection device is on the one hand part of a drawer extension, on the other hand attached as a separate component to a furniture body, an exploded view of the collection device, the collection device in the assembled state, wherein the driver with a coupling element of the drawer into engagement is a side view of the collection device in the fully retracted closed position of the driver and an enlarged detail illustration of this,
  • FIG. 10 an alternative embodiment of the collection device, wherein the spring holder is guided along a linear control curve, an exploded view of a collection device according to a further embodiment, 11a, 11b, the collection device according to FIG. 10 in a perspective view and an enlarged detail illustration for this,
  • 16a-16c are schematic illustrations of the extraction process of one of FIG.
  • Fig. 17 shows another schematically illustrated embodiment of a
  • FIG. 18a-18c are schematic illustrations of the extraction process of a retraction device according to the invention further developed in FIG. 17, FIG.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic representation of the position of the falling back
  • FIG. 1 a shows a perspective view of a piece of furniture 1, wherein movable furniture parts 3 in the form of drawers 3 a are movably mounted via drawer pull-out guides 4 relative to a furniture carcass 2.
  • the drawer pull-out guide 4 has in a known manner a to be fixed to the furniture body 2 carcass rail 5 and at least one relatively movable drawer rail 7, wherein between the carcass rail 5 and the drawer rail 7 a displaceable middle rail 6 is mounted, so as a full extension of the drawer 3a relative to the To allow furniture body 2.
  • the drawer pull-out guide 4 has a draw-in device 8, by means of which the middle rail 6 or the drawer rail 7 (and thus the drawer 3a) can be grasped towards the end of the closing movement and subsequently pulled into the full closed position.
  • feeding devices 8 are pre-assembled in a detached from the pull-4 ways on the furniture body 2 of the furniture 1.
  • the extension guide 4 may be formed in the embodiment shown as a so-called roller thrust guide, which itself has no own spring-assisted collection device.
  • the collection device 8 is therefore also as retrofitted and completed assembly on the furniture body 2 mountable.
  • Fig. 2 shows a possible embodiment of a collection device 8 in an exploded view.
  • the collection device 8 has a base body 9 which can be fastened either to the furniture body 2, to the drawer extension guide 4 or also to the drawer 3a.
  • the main body 9 has a linear travel path 10 as well as a bent or bevelled guide portion 11 for guiding a driver 12.
  • the driver 12 may have guide elements 13, which can first pass along the linear travel path 10 and then into the bent or folded guide section 11 during clamping, the driver 12 being releasably lockable in a preloaded parking position.
  • the driver 12 is releasably coupled to a coupling element 14 which is connected either to the drawer 3 a, to the middle rail 8, the drawer rail 7 or to the carcass rail 5 of the pull-out guide 4.
  • the coupling element 14 is shown only as an example and can be formed as a projecting pin, which is releasably coupled to the driver 12.
  • the driver 12 is in the illustrated embodiment about a - preferably horizontal - axis of rotation 15 tiltably connected to a slider 16 which is mounted linearly displaceable relative to the base body 9.
  • a spring device 17 is provided, through which the driver 12, starting from its parking position (and thus the drawer 3 a) can be pulled into the full closed position.
  • the spring holder 18 for tensioning the spring device 17 or for retracting the driver 18 is formed in several parts in the embodiment shown and comprises a spring connection 18a and a tilting part 8b, which are pivotally connected to each other via a pivot point 18c.
  • the articulation point 18c of the spring device 17 is mounted within a limited - for example, slot-like - guide 19 of the slider 16 movable.
  • the tilting part 18b has guide parts 20 which are movably mounted along a control cam 21 of the base body 9 which is separate from the linear travel path 10.
  • the control cam 21 has in the illustrated embodiment a linear portion and a curved portion, wherein the spring device 17 is tensioned towards the end of the clamping path over the curved portion of the cam 21.
  • a coupling device with two cooperating teeth 22a and 22b whereby the relative position of the spring holder 18 to the linearly movable slide 16 is variable.
  • the tilting part 18b has a toothing 22a, which can roll on a toothing 22b of the slider 16.
  • the toothing 22b of the slider 16 may be formed as a straight or linear toothing.
  • a damping device 23 which is formed in the embodiment shown as a piston-cylinder unit, within the cylinder 24, a piston arranged with a piston rod 25 movable is.
  • the cylinder 24 is to be fastened to the slide 16, the piston rod 25 is supported in the mounting position on a counter-stop 26 of the base body 9 from.
  • FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of the intake device 8 in the assembled state, wherein for reasons of clarity, a housing 8 covering the intake device is not shown.
  • the tiltable about the rotation axis 15 driver 12 of the retraction device 8 is in the fully retracted position and stands with the coupling element 14 of the drawer 3 a in engagement.
  • FIG. 4b shows an enlarged view of the area circled in FIG. 4a.
  • FIG. 5a shows an open position of the driver 12, which is pulled further towards FIGS. 4a and 4b.
  • FIG. 5b shows an enlarged detailed representation of the area circled in FIG. 5a.
  • the piston rod 25 may be supported, for example, by the force of a restoring spring mounted in the cylinder 24 on the counter-stop 26 of the base body 9, of course, the piston rod 25 may also be firmly connected to the counter-stop 26.
  • Fig. 6a shows a to 5a and Fig. 5b further extended open position of the driver 12, wherein the function of the coupling device - which in the embodiment shown, the slider 16 with its teeth 22b and the tilting part 18b with its teeth 22a - - is explained.
  • Fig. 6b shows the circled in Fig. 6a area in an enlarged view.
  • Fig. 7a shows the position of the driver 12, which has now reached the end of the linear travel path 10 during the clamping process.
  • the driver 12 has at its tip a guide element 13 (FIG. 3), as a result of which the driver 12 can be tilted relative to the slide 16 with a continued opening movement about the axis of rotation 15.
  • the guide member 13 of the driver 12 can enter the folded or bent guide portion 11, whereby the driver 12 and the now tensioned spring device 17 can be locked in this parking position.
  • Fig. 7b shows the circled in Fig. 7a area in an enlarged view.
  • Fig. 8a now shows the tilted and locked in the park position driver 12, wherein the coupling element 14 is released by a tilting movement of the driver 12, whereupon the drawer 3a is freely movable over the remaining Auszugsweg.
  • the fully decoupled from the driver 12 coupling element 14 is shown in Fig. 8b.
  • the driver 12 now remains in this parking position until the drawer 3a is inserted again and thus the coupling element 14 approaches the driver 12 again.
  • the coupling element 14 can enter into the notch of the driver 12, whereby it tilts out of the locked parking position again and pulled along the linear travel path 10 by the force of the previously loaded spring device 11 in the full closed position. This retraction movement can be damped by a damping device 23.
  • FIGS. 4a to 8b show an alternative embodiment with a linearly extending cam 21 in time sequences of the clamping operation.
  • Fig. 9a shows the collection device 8 in a side view, wherein the collection device 8 can also have all the components of the preceding figures, wherein like reference numerals designate like parts.
  • the control cam 21 for guiding the spring holder 18 (spring connection 18a and tilting part 18b, which are pivotally connected to each other via the pivot pin 18c formed as axle) - preferably exclusively - linear.
  • the tilting part 18b has at least one guide part 20, through which the tilting part 18b is guided along the control cam 21.
  • Fig. 9a shows the collection device 8 in the closed position. By manual pulling on the drawer 3a (FIG. 1a), a pulling movement is exerted on the driver 12 via the coupling element 14. The toothing 22a of the tilting part 18b thereby runs on the toothing 22a of the slide 16 (FIG. 9b).
  • the guide member 20 comes to the end of the control cam 21 (Fig. 9c), wherein the guide member 20 forms a pivot axis for the tilting portion 18b from this position.
  • Fig. 9d it can be seen that the driver 12 can enter via the arranged thereon guide element 13 (eg Fig. 3) in the folded or bent portion 11, wherein the driver 12 is tiltable about a pivot axis 15 relative to the slide 16 and thereby the Coupled with the drawer 3 coupling element 14 releases, so that the drawer 3a is freely movable over the remaining Auszugsweg.
  • the driver 12 is locked in a prestressed parking position, preferably via the guide element 13 shown in FIG.
  • the coupling element 14 During the next closing movement of the drawer 3a, the coupling element 14 approaches the driver 12, this leads out of the biased parking position, whereby the coupling element 14 (and thus the drawer 3a) can be pulled by the previously tensioned spring device 17 in the closed end position, said Retraction movement can be damped by the damping device 23 shown in Fig. 9a. Via the control cam 21, the spring holder 18 can be guided over a longer clamping path, whereby less manual force for tensioning the spring device 17 is required.
  • FIG. 10 shows an exploded view of a collection device 8 according to a further exemplary embodiment.
  • a control cam 21 is formed, which two guide portions 21a and 21b for guiding the tilting part 18b and / or for locking the driver 12 has.
  • the driver 12 can be guided over a guide element 13 along the travel path 10 and along the bent or folded portion 11.
  • the spring device 17 can be fixed on the one hand stationary at a bearing point 17a of the base body 9, on the other hand, the spring device 17 is coupled to the spring connection 18a.
  • the spring connection 18a is movably connected via the articulation point 18c to a tilting part 18b.
  • the tilting part 18b has an arcuate toothing 22a, which in the mounting position is in engagement with a corresponding toothing 22b of the slide 16.
  • a first guide part 20a is arranged, which can enter the guide section 21a of the control cam 21, but not into the guide section 21b of the control cam 21.
  • the tilting part 18b also has a second guide part 20b, which can enter the guide section 21b but not the guide section 21a of the control cam 21.
  • This type of guidance is made possible by pin-shaped guide parts 20a and 20b, which may have a different diameter and / or a different length.
  • the guide portions 21a, 21b of the control cam 21 may have a different channel width and / or a different channel depth.
  • the driver 12 is - preferably connected via a horizontal axis of rotation 15 - pivotally connected to the slider 16.
  • a damping device 23 is mounted with a cylinder-piston unit 24, 25, by which the retraction movement of the driver 12 (and thus the drawer 3a) is damped.
  • FIG. 11a shows the collection device 8 shown in FIG. 10 in a perspective view
  • FIG. 11b shows the region encircled in FIG. 11a in an enlarged view.
  • the collection device 8 is in the figure shown in the fully retracted closed position. If now pulled on the drawer located in the closed position 3a, the driver 12 can be moved along the linear travel path 10 At the beginning of this extension movement, the teeth 22a of the tilting member 18 can still remain in their relative position to the teeth 22b of the slider.
  • Fig. 12a shows a perspective view of the back of the retraction device 8.
  • the two guide parts 20a and 20b of the tilting part 18b which -
  • a part of the base body 9 can be seen, which has the control cam 21 and the two branching thereof guide portions 21 and 21 b.
  • the guide portions 21a and 21b have a different channel width, which are provided for receiving the respective guide members 20a and 20b.
  • FIG. 13a-13e show time sequences of the tensioning operation of the spring device 17.
  • the drawer 3a is in the fully closed position.
  • the coupling element 14 is moved, whereby the driver 12 is pulled along the linear travel path 10 in the withdrawal direction A and the spring device 17 is tensioned.
  • the two guide parts 20a and 20b of the tilting part 18b are located within the linear portion of the control cam 21, the toothing 22a of the tilting part 18b is in communication with the toothing 22b of the slider 16. If the drawer 3a is then pulled further, the guide part 20a enters the guide section 21a (FIG. 13b), whereupon the tilting part 18b pivots and the guide part 20a abuts against the end of the guide section 21a.
  • the guide part 20b having the larger diameter can now enter into the wider guide section 21b of the control cam 21 (FIG. 13c), wherein the toothing 22a of the tilting part 18b and the toothing 22b of the slide 16 can run relative to one another, whereby the tilting part 18 pivots counterclockwise becomes (Fig. 13d).
  • the driver 12 has entered the bent or folded portion 11, wherein the driver 12 has been pivoted relative to the slider 16, so that the coupling element 14 of the drawer 3 a released and the drawer 3 a over the remaining Auszugsweg is freely movable.
  • FIG. 14 schematically shows a graphical comparison of the opening force curve X1 in a prior art retraction device and an exemplary opening force curve X2 according to the invention, plotted over the extension path S of the drawer 3a.
  • the opening force curve X1 according to the prior art is pulled to the drawer located in the closed position 3a, the force required to open the drawer 3a first increases linearly until the parking of the driver 12 causes an abrupt drop in the force F.
  • FIG. 15 a shows a linearly displaceable slide 16, on which a driver 12 is tiltably mounted about an axis of rotation 15.
  • the driver 12 which is designed as a tilting segment, is displaceably supported by two guide elements 13 along a linear travel path 10 and can be moved towards the end of the withdrawal movement into a bent or bevelled section 11 in a tilted position, so that the coupling element 14 of the drawer 3a can be decoupled.
  • the spring device is articulated on the linearly displaceable slide 16, while in Fig. 15b, the spring device 17 acts directly on the tiltably mounted driver 12.
  • FIGS. 15a and 15b show diagrammatically temporal sequences of the pulling-out process of a drawing-in device 8, which represents a development of the already known drawing-in devices 8 according to FIGS. 15a and 15b.
  • Visible is the linearly displaceable slide 16, on which the driver 12 is mounted about a rotation axis 15.
  • the pivot point 18 c of the spring device 17 is mounted, which is located in Fig. 16a close to the driver 12.
  • the articulation point 18c of the spring device 17 falls back relative to the travel path 10 of the driver 12, as shown in FIG. 16b.
  • Fig. 16c the tilted position of the driver 12 is shown, which has already released the coupling element 14 of the drawer 3a.
  • the tensioning path of the spring device 17 is smaller than the travel path 10 of the driver 2 due to the shown position of the articulation point 18c, so that the driver 12 can be transferred under reduced tensile load into the tilted parking position.
  • FIG. 17 shows a further exemplary embodiment of a feed device 8 according to the prior art, wherein the spring device 17 acts directly on the tiltably mounted driver 12.
  • FIGS. 18a-18c show time sequences of the extraction process on the basis of a development of this embodiment according to the prior art.
  • the spring device 17 is coupled via a spring holder 18 with the driver 12. If now pulled on the drawer 3a, then the pivot point 18c falls back against the driver 12 (Fig. 18b).
  • Fig. 18c the tilted position of the driver 12 is shown, wherein the coupling element 14 has already been released.
  • the pivot point 18c of the spring device 17 was thereby moved relative to the driver 12 at a reduced speed, so as to reduce the maximum tension on the driver 12 and thus to allow a smoother parking of the driver 12 in the parking position.
  • 19 shows a schematic representation of the receding Federanlenkmays 18c relative to the position of the traversing driver 12. Starting from the closed position in which the spring device 17 is largely relaxed, when pulling out of the driver 12, the Federanlenkddling 18c along the first path S1 substantially with the same speed as the driver 12 moves.
  • the articulation point 18c of the spring device 17 always falls further back relative to the position of the traveling carrier 12, which becomes clear from the ever increasing distances ⁇ 1, ⁇ 2, ⁇ 3, ⁇ 4 between the carrier 12 and the spring attachment point 18c becomes.
  • the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown, but includes all variants and technical equivalents that may fall within the scope of the following claims. Also, the location information selected in the description, such as “top”, “bottom”, “side”, etc., the usual installation position of the components used as well as to the figure shown and are to be transferred to the new situation in a change in position mutatis mutandis.
  • the control cam 21 can be formed by any device which allows only a substantially linear movement.
  • the cam 21 may be formed straight and / or curved or even in sections straight and / or curved sections. It should also be noted that for driving the driver 12 and an electric motor can be provided.
  • the described collection device 8 is not only for drawers 3a and Schubladenauszieh Entryen 4, but generally for movable furniture parts 3 such as sliding doors, swiveling doors, flaps or the like used.
  • the collection device 8 is arranged on the carcass rail 5 and the coupling element 14 on the middle rail 6, the drawer rail 7 or on the drawer 3a.
  • the collection device 8 is mounted on the middle rail 6, on the drawer rail 7 or on the drawer 3a, while the coupling element 14 is arranged on the carcass rail 5 or another furniture body fixed component.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif d'escamotage (8) pour escamoter une partie de meuble (3) montée mobile dans la position finale fermée par rapport à un corps de meuble (2), comprenant un élément d'entraînement (12) qui peut être accouplé de manière amovible avec la partie de meuble mobile (3) et qui est monté de manière à pouvoir se déplacer le long d'une trajectoire de déplacement (10) au moins partiellement linéaire, et comprenant au moins un dispositif à ressort (17) pour appliquer une force à l'élément d'entraînement (12). Selon l'invention, le dispositif à ressort (17) peut être serré par le biais d'un porte-ressort (18) séparé de l'élément d'entraînement (12), le porte-ressort (18) est monté mobile contre ou sur l'élément d'entraînement (12) et il existe un dispositif d'accouplement destiné à réaliser un accouplement de mobilité entre l'élément d'entraînement (12) et le porte-ressort (18). Toujours selon l'invention, du fait du dispositif d'accouplement, le point d'articulation (18c) du dispositif à ressort (17) au porte-ressort (18), lors de l'extraction de l'élément d'entraînement (12), chute en arrière par rapport à la position de l'élément d'entraînement (12) déplacé et le mouvement du point d'articulation (18c) du dispositif à ressort (17) au porte-ressort (18) est plus lent que le mouvement de l'élément d'entraînement (12).
EP11730865.0A 2010-06-01 2011-04-19 Dispositif d'escamotage pour escamoter une partie de meuble montée mobile Active EP2575548B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA886/2010A AT509923B1 (de) 2010-06-01 2010-06-01 Einzugsvorrichtung zum einziehen eines bewegbar gelagerten möbelteiles
PCT/AT2011/000189 WO2011150432A1 (fr) 2010-06-01 2011-04-19 Dispositif d'escamotage pour escamoter une partie de meuble montée mobile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2575548A1 true EP2575548A1 (fr) 2013-04-10
EP2575548B1 EP2575548B1 (fr) 2017-08-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11730865.0A Active EP2575548B1 (fr) 2010-06-01 2011-04-19 Dispositif d'escamotage pour escamoter une partie de meuble montée mobile

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US8905498B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2575548B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5934191B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN102933118B (fr)
AT (1) AT509923B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2649027T3 (fr)
MY (1) MY157095A (fr)
WO (1) WO2011150432A1 (fr)

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TWI640276B (zh) * 2017-09-22 2018-11-11 川湖科技股份有限公司 滑軌總成及其驅動機構

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TWI640276B (zh) * 2017-09-22 2018-11-11 川湖科技股份有限公司 滑軌總成及其驅動機構

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MY157095A (en) 2016-04-29
AT509923B1 (de) 2013-12-15
JP5934191B2 (ja) 2016-06-15
US20130088132A1 (en) 2013-04-11
JP2013526984A (ja) 2013-06-27
WO2011150432A1 (fr) 2011-12-08
EP2575548B1 (fr) 2017-08-23
CN102933118A (zh) 2013-02-13
ES2649027T3 (es) 2018-01-09
US8905498B2 (en) 2014-12-09
AT509923A1 (de) 2011-12-15
CN102933118B (zh) 2014-12-17

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