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EP1384420B1 - Mécanisme de fermeture automatique amorti - Google Patents

Mécanisme de fermeture automatique amorti Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1384420B1
EP1384420B1 EP03015072A EP03015072A EP1384420B1 EP 1384420 B1 EP1384420 B1 EP 1384420B1 EP 03015072 A EP03015072 A EP 03015072A EP 03015072 A EP03015072 A EP 03015072A EP 1384420 B1 EP1384420 B1 EP 1384420B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lever
slide
block
spring
automatic pull
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03015072A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1384420A1 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Fulterer
Ernst Tschemernjak
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fulterer GmbH
Original Assignee
Fulterer GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fulterer GmbH filed Critical Fulterer GmbH
Priority to AT03015072T priority Critical patent/ATE320204T1/de
Publication of EP1384420A1 publication Critical patent/EP1384420A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1384420B1 publication Critical patent/EP1384420B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/42—Vertically-oriented drawers, i.e. drawers where the height exceeds the width
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a self-closing device of a pull-out from a furniture carcass furniture part, which acts on the pull-out furniture part in a last part of the insertion path by means of a spring in the closing direction closing part with a pivotable about a pivot axis lever, with which cooperates the spring and which in a first end position is held by the spring in a voltage applied to a stop position and after pivoting about a dead center of this is acted upon in the direction of a second end position, and having a slotted guide for the lever, the first and second crank surfaces, between which the lever at Insertion of the extendable furniture part in the last part of the insertion path retracts, being pivoted from the first sliding surface about the dead center and wherein it is for acting on the extendable furniture part in the closing direction of the spring against the second sliding surface is pulled.
  • Steamed self-closing devices which automatically pull in an extendable furniture part over a last part of the insertion path and at the same time damp the insertion movement, are known in different embodiments.
  • a hydraulic rotary damper in GB 2 245 158 A.
  • This device has a, in particular in terms of Diseinzuges, relatively complicated structure.
  • a hydraulic piston-cylinder unit can be used as damping device on the one hand hydraulic rotary damper on the other hand, it is apparent from WO 01/50916 A1.
  • the structure of the self-closing is not explained in detail in this document.
  • a damped self-closing device is further known from DE 29616054 U1.
  • the damping device is formed by a pneumatic piston-cylinder unit and to form the self-closing a spring-loaded carriage is provided, which is provided with a pivotable latch for coupling and uncoupling of the extendable furniture part.
  • a structurally simple and robust self-retracting device is known from British Patent 1,117,071, in which one between two end positions pivotable tilting part is provided.
  • the tilting member is acted upon by a tension spring and pressed by this after overcoming a dead center in the respective end position.
  • the extendable furniture part has a driving pin, which is retracted in the end region of the insertion path of the same into a slot-shaped recess in the tilting part attached to the furniture body. After the driving pin has pressed the tilting part over the dead center, the tilting part pulls the pull-out furniture part in its closed position.
  • the insertion distance over which this self-retraction is effective is relatively small. An insertion loss is not provided in this device.
  • a similar device is also known from WO 92/04843.
  • the tilting part In order to pivot back in the event of malfunction, the tilting part in its retraction of the driving pin enabling position, the tilting part has a parallel to its fork opening guide channel, the insertion is closed with a guide channel towards opening, resilient locking bolt.
  • the tilting member When extending the pull-out furniture part of the retracted in the guide channel driving pin, which bears against the inside of the locking bolt pivots the tilting member in the intended position and can then extend out of another opening in the guide channel.
  • a device of the type mentioned is further known from DE 196 34 581 A1.
  • the pivotable lever is formed by a arranged at the rear end of the pull-out, swiveling profile section which cooperates with a arranged at the rear end of the carcass rail control section, which is a link guide for the swing-profile section.
  • a spring cooperates with the harnessschwenkbaren profile section, wherein a self-closing device is formed.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device of the type mentioned, which has a simple and robust construction and is equipped with a malfunction protection. According to the invention, this is achieved by a damped self-closing device with the features of claim 1.
  • a device according to the invention with a spring-loaded lever can be designed in a simple manner for relatively heavy pull-out furniture parts, such as tall unit drawer, wherein the device has a long service life.
  • the second sliding surface is arranged on at least one pivotable or displaceable sliding part, which in case of malfunction when the extendable furniture part is inserted in already in its second end position
  • Hydraulic lever from the lever against the force of a return spring in a Position is pivotable or movable, in which the lever is retractable into the space between the two sliding surfaces.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 to 5 An embodiment of a device according to the invention will be explained below in connection with a linearly extendable furniture part 1 in the form of a tall unit drawer. From this high cabinet drawer an extendable frame with horizontal and vertical frame legs 2 to 5 is shown in FIGS. On the front vertical frame leg 4, a cabinet cover, not shown in the figures is usually attached and between the vertical frame legs, for example, storage baskets can be mounted.
  • a device according to the invention can be used in appropriate dimensioning with any other extendable furniture parts, with a device according to the invention is particularly suitable for relatively heavy extendable furniture parts, such as just for example corresponding loadable high cabinet drawer.
  • the high-cabinet extension is made of the furniture body 6, of which a part is indicated schematically in Fig. 1, extendable via a pull-7, which may be formed in a conventional manner and is formed in the illustrated embodiment of three telescopically extendable rails (see Fig. 2 and 3). Furthermore, in the illustrated embodiment, the upper horizontal frame leg 2 is guided over a guide 8 relative to the furniture body 6, in particular to counteract a lateral tilting of the tall cabinet extension.
  • the extendable furniture part two slide guides 11 are fixed, each cooperating with a lever 9 having a closing part 10.
  • the closing part 10 is screwed by means of bores 12 insertable screws to a corresponding part of the furniture body 6 (as shown in Fig. 1 for the upper closing part 10).
  • Lower and upper closing parts 10 and slide guides 11 are used in the embodiment shown so that especially in the damping of a relatively quickly performed insertion movement not too high tilting forces due to inertia occur.
  • a sufficiently stable frame of the high cabinet drawer and a single slide guide could be located in a central region of the height of the frame and cooperate with a correspondingly mounted closing part.
  • An attachment of the closing part 10 or the guide slot 11 to the attached to the pull-out furniture part rail of the pull-7 and the other of these two parts on the fixed rail of the pull-7 would be conceivable and possible.
  • the closing part 10 has a lever 9, which is mounted pivotably on a carrier plate 13 and which comprises an inner section 15 adjacent to the pivot axis 14 and an outer section 16 adjoining the latter and at an angle thereto. Preferably, these two sections include an angle 17 between 70 ° and 110 ° with each other. At the free end of the outer portion of a roller 18 is rotatably mounted.
  • a piston rod 19 is pivotally connected, and indeed engages this piston rod in a region in which the two portions 15, 16 adjoin one another, on the lever 9 at.
  • the piston rod 19 is attached to the piston 20 of a hydraulic damping piston-cylinder unit 21, the cylinder 22 is pivotally mounted about the pivot axis 28 on the support plate 13.
  • On both sides of the piston 20 are cylinder chambers, which are connected to each other via at least one piston passing through the bore 23 and / or by a play of the piston 20 relative to the cylinder 22.
  • hydraulic fluid introduced into the cylinder chambers can pass between the two cylinder chambers.
  • the holes in a flow direction of the hydraulic fluid by means of check elements are closed, so that the flow resistance in this flow direction substantially larger than in the other flow direction is.
  • this direction of displacement of the piston which corresponds to the insertion of the piston into the cylinder, thus occurs a much greater damping than in the other direction of displacement, in which the piston movement is practically unattenuated.
  • the cylinder 22 is further arranged on the one hand on the cylinder housing on the other hand on the piston 20 supporting spring 24 which acts on the piston 20 in the direction of its fully retracted into the cylinder position.
  • the spring 24 thus acts on the piston 20 and the piston rod 19 on the lever 9, wherein the point of application of the piston rod 19 on the lever 9 is the point of application of the spring force of the spring 9 acting on the lever 24.
  • the piston rod 19 is fixed to the lever 9 via a thread, wherein the length of the piston rod between the point of attack on the lever 9 and the piston 20 is variable, so that the bias of the spring 24 is adjustable.
  • the feed speed of the self-closing can be changed.
  • the second cam surface is arranged on two pivotable link parts 29, 30.
  • the guide members 29, 30 each have a run-on slope 31, wherein the two chamfers 31 of the two guide members 29, 30 are arranged together in a V-shape.
  • return springs 33 FIG. 10

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Mécanisme de fermeture automatique d'une partie de meuble pouvant être retirée d'un corps de meuble par l'intermédiaire d'une glissière de retrait, présentant une partie de fermeture (10) sollicitant la partie de meuble pouvant être retirée (1), dans la direction de fermeture, dans une dernière partie du trajet d'insertion, au moyen d'un ressort (24), et dotée d'un levier (9) qui en pivotant autour d'un axe de pivotement (14) coopère avec le ressort (24) et qui est maintenu, dans une première position finale, par le ressort (24), dans une position reposant contre une butée (36) et, après le pivotement en passant par un point mort, est sollicité par celui-ci dans la direction d'une deuxième position finale, le mécanisme présentant également une glissière à coulisse pour le levier (9), comprenant une première et une deuxième surfaces de coulisse (25, 26) entre lesquelles pénètre le levier (9), lors de l'insertion de la partie de meuble pouvant être retirée (1) dans la dernière partie du trajet d'insertion, le levier étant pivoté à partir de la première surface de coulisse (25) en passant par le point mort alors que pour solliciter dans la direction de fermeture la partie de meuble retirée (1), il est tiré par le ressort contre la deuxième surface de coulisse (26),
    caractérisé en ce que
    le mécanisme de fermeture automatique présente pour l'amortissement du mouvement d'insertion dans la dernière partie du trajet d'insertion, un dispositif d'amortissement qui coopère avec le levier (9) et amortit celui-ci lors de son pivotement en direction de la deuxième position finale, le levier (9) présente un segment intérieur (15) voisin de l'axe de pivotement (14) et un segment extérieur (16) rattaché à angle droit ceci jusqu'à l'extrémité libre du levier (9), et la deuxième surface de coulisse (26) est disposée sur au moins une partie de coulisse (29, 30) mobile ou pivotante qui, lors de l'introduction de la partie de meuble pouvant être retirée (1) et lorsque le levier (9) se trouve déjà dans sa deuxième position finale, peut être pivotée ou déplacée par le levier (9) à l'encontre de la force d'un ressort de rappel (33) dans une position dans laquelle le levier (9), qui se trouve dans sa deuxième position finale, peut pénétrer dans l'espace (27) situé entre les deux surfaces de coulisse (25, 26).
  2. Mécanisme de fermeture automatique selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le segment extérieur (16) forme avec le segment intérieur (15) un angle compris entre 70° et 110°.
  3. Mécanisme de fermeture automatique selon la revendication 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le segment extérieur (16) est plus long que le segment intérieur (15), de préférence au moins deux fois plus long.
  4. Mécanisme de fermeture automatique selon la revendication 2 ou 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la force exercée par le ressort (24) s'applique sur le levier (9) dans sa zone où les deux segments (15, 16) se rejoignent.
  5. Mécanisme de fermeture automatique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    une tige de piston (19) d'une unité piston-vérin d'amortissement (21), de préférence hydraulique, est reliée de façon pivotante au levier (9).
  6. Mécanisme de fermeture automatique selon la revendication 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le ressort (24) est disposé dans le vérin (22) de l'unité piston-vérin d'amortissement (21) et sollicite son piston (20).
  7. Mécanisme de fermeture automatique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
    caractérisé en ce que
    pour le pivotement ou le déplacement de la partie de coulisse (29, 30), celle-ci présente un plan incliné (31) tourné vers le levier (9), qui arrive dans sa deuxième position finale contre la partie de coulisse (29, 30).
  8. Mécanisme de fermeture automatique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la deuxième surface de coulisse (26) est disposée au niveau de deux parties de coulisse pivotantes ou mobiles (29, 30), dont les plans inclinés (31) forment conjointement un V et entre lesquels le levier (9) peut être introduit dans l'espace (27) situé entre les surfaces de coulisse (25, 26).
EP03015072A 2002-07-22 2003-07-03 Mécanisme de fermeture automatique amorti Expired - Lifetime EP1384420B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT03015072T ATE320204T1 (de) 2002-07-22 2003-07-03 Gedämpfte selbsteinzugseinrichtung

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0049002U AT5674U3 (de) 2002-07-22 2002-07-22 Gedämpfte selbsteinzugseinrichtung
AT4902002 2002-07-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1384420A1 EP1384420A1 (fr) 2004-01-28
EP1384420B1 true EP1384420B1 (fr) 2006-03-15

Family

ID=3491977

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03015072A Expired - Lifetime EP1384420B1 (fr) 2002-07-22 2003-07-03 Mécanisme de fermeture automatique amorti

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1384420B1 (fr)
AT (2) AT5674U3 (fr)
DE (1) DE50302647D1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2620079A1 (fr) 2012-01-25 2013-07-31 FULTERER Gesellschaft mbH Système de rentrée automatique pour au moins deux éléments de meuble amovibles
WO2013110102A1 (fr) 2012-01-25 2013-08-01 Fulterer Gesellschaft Mbh Dispositif d'ouverture pour au moins deux éléments de meuble coulissants
WO2013138826A1 (fr) 2012-03-20 2013-09-26 Fulterer Gesellschaft Mbh Dispositif de fermeture pour une pièce de meuble logée de manière mobile

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202004000840U1 (de) 2004-01-20 2005-02-03 Grass Gmbh Schließvorrichtung, insbesondere für Möbelschubladen
AT503066B1 (de) 2004-12-03 2008-01-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbar gelagertes möbelteil
WO2006087057A1 (fr) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-24 Huwil-Werke Gmbh Möbelschloss- Und Beschlagfabriken Dispositif d'amortissement et de serrage pour deux parties d'un meuble
DE102005057190A1 (de) * 2005-11-29 2007-05-31 Miele & Cie. Kg Möbel oder Haushaltsgerät mit einem Einschubteil
AT512306B1 (de) 2012-01-25 2013-07-15 Fulterer Gmbh Vorrichtung zur dämpfung der bewegung eines beweglich gelagerten bauteils
AT512300B1 (de) 2012-01-25 2013-07-15 Fulterer Gmbh Vorrichtung zur dämpfung der bewegung eines beweglich gelagerten bauteils

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1117071A (en) * 1966-02-21 1968-06-12 G K N Sankey Proprietary Ltd Improvements in or relating to drawers and cabinet assemblies
DE2138040A1 (de) * 1971-07-29 1973-02-08 Dictator Tuerschliessergesells Tuerschliessdaempfer
US4196924A (en) * 1977-07-28 1980-04-08 Ohta Company Limited Automatic door closing device
AT394133B (de) * 1989-01-02 1992-02-10 Blum Gmbh Julius Schliessvorrichtung fuer in einem moebelkorpus angeordnete schubladen
JPH0428307A (ja) * 1990-05-23 1992-01-30 Sugatsune Ind Co Ltd 部材の走行制御装置
DE9013161U1 (de) * 1990-09-17 1990-11-22 Paul Hettich GmbH & Co, 4983 Kirchlengern Vorrichtung zum Halten eines in einen Möbelkorpus eingeschobenen Schubkastens
AT406438B (de) * 1996-05-07 2000-05-25 Alfit Ag Schubladenführung
DE19634581A1 (de) * 1996-07-05 1998-01-08 Lautenschlaeger Mepla Werke Unterflur-Ausziehführung für Schubladen etc.
DE29616054U1 (de) * 1996-09-14 1998-01-15 Ninkaplast GmbH, 32108 Bad Salzuflen Möbelauszug mit Selbsteinzug
AT410506B (de) * 2000-01-14 2003-05-26 Blum Gmbh Julius Ausziehführungsgarnitur für schubladen

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2620079A1 (fr) 2012-01-25 2013-07-31 FULTERER Gesellschaft mbH Système de rentrée automatique pour au moins deux éléments de meuble amovibles
WO2013110102A1 (fr) 2012-01-25 2013-08-01 Fulterer Gesellschaft Mbh Dispositif d'ouverture pour au moins deux éléments de meuble coulissants
WO2013138826A1 (fr) 2012-03-20 2013-09-26 Fulterer Gesellschaft Mbh Dispositif de fermeture pour une pièce de meuble logée de manière mobile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT5674U3 (de) 2003-05-26
AT5674U2 (de) 2002-10-25
DE50302647D1 (de) 2006-05-11
EP1384420A1 (fr) 2004-01-28
ATE320204T1 (de) 2006-04-15

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