EP2302154A2 - Closing sequence for a sliding and pivoting door, in particular for fire protection purposes - Google Patents
Closing sequence for a sliding and pivoting door, in particular for fire protection purposes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2302154A2 EP2302154A2 EP10010802A EP10010802A EP2302154A2 EP 2302154 A2 EP2302154 A2 EP 2302154A2 EP 10010802 A EP10010802 A EP 10010802A EP 10010802 A EP10010802 A EP 10010802A EP 2302154 A2 EP2302154 A2 EP 2302154A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- sliding
- rotary wing
- door construction
- construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000003332 Ilex aquifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209027 Ilex aquifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010006 flight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/12—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the closing of a wing before another wing has been closed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
- E06B3/5054—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other
- E06B3/5081—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other at least two wings have a different kind of movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a Schlueß mergewortvorraum for a particular designed for fire protection door construction with a Schlebeeriel and a rotary wing, wherein the sliding leaf and the rotary wing are arranged directly adjacent to each other and open in the opposite direction.
- the invention furthermore relates to a door construction, in particular for fire protection purposes, with a wing and a rotary wing, wherein the sliding leaf and the rotary wing are arranged directly next to one another and open in the opposite direction, the door construction being provided with a closing sequence control device according to the invention.
- door structures in particular fire doors for installation in fixed fire protection partitions in numerous embodiments and embodiments are known.
- DE 298 19 678 U1 a fire protection partition made of glass, into which a single-wing revolving door is integrated.
- the door leaf of the revolving door consists of a fire protection frame enclosed in a wooden frame, which is hinged to a door frame via hinges attached to the wooden frame. While such door designs are suitable for passage of people, larger items or vehicles can not be moved through because of the limited doorway cut-outs of these doors.
- Closure sequence controls for doors in numerous configurations are also known in the prior art, which ensure the correct sequence when closing double-leaf door constructs.
- the door key of a swing door is connected to a lever arm with a recessed in the door frame of the door construction slide rail.
- the lever arm engages in the slide rail in a slide, which is connected to the lever arm by means of a screw.
- the closing sequence control between the Belden slide and revolving door wings via a push member or a push rod, which triggers a locking device.
- the present invention has the object, while avoiding the described disadvantages of the prior art, a Schlueß passregelung for a sliding revolving door construction, preferably for a sliding revolving door according to the DE 20 2009 000 114 U1 , To set up, which in a simple and cost-effective manner In particular, a functionally reliable closing allows.
- a closing sequence control device for a particular designed for fire protection door construction with a Schlebeeriel and a rotary wing, the sliding leaf and the rotary wing are arranged directly adjacent to each other and open in the opposite direction proposed, which is characterized that when closing the door construction of the rotary door of the door construction can only be brought into Schlleßwolf when the sliding door of the door construction is in the closed position.
- the drive means of the rotary vane is provided in a preferred embodiment of the invention by or with a so-called Mosschlleßer.
- the drive means or the door closer of the closing sequence control device according to the invention allows vortellhaft tone an independent closing of the threat of the door construction, which is particularly advantageous in the case of trained for fire protection door construction. Vortellhaftetweise the drive means or the door closer purely mechanical, electrical, hydraullsch and / or pneumatically driven.
- a lever arm is attached to the drive means or Mosschlleßer the rotary door of the door construction, wherein one end of the lever arm is connected to an upper edge of the rotary door of the door construction and the other end of the lever arm in a in a slide rail of the frame enclosing the door structure sliding Gleltelement or the other end of the lever arm is connected to the sliding in the slide rail of the frame of the door construction sliding element.
- the Schlleß hotelwortvorsch invention is advantageously characterized by an associated with the rotary wing of the door construction Gleltelement cooperating in the Gleltschiene locking device with at least one trigger member, wherein the rotary wing of the door construction in the triggered state of the spanner in Schlleß ein can be brought.
- the closing sequence control device is further advantageously characterized by a sliding in the slide rail of the frame of the door structure sliding element, which cooperates with the trigger member of the locking device and the sliding leaf of the door construction, preferably such that the Trigger member Sperworrlchtung is actuated when the slider is moved from the sliding sash of the door construction by moving into the closed position.
- the cooperating with the sliding leaf of the door construction sliding is advantageousafterweise against the force of a spring in the slide displaced.
- the sliding element is against the force of the spring of the Schlebeeriel the door structure by shifting in Schlleß ein be brought.
- a further preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the sliding element with the force of the spring from the closed position in a locking device not triggering open position can be brought, when the sliding panel of the door construction is moved by moving from the closed position to an open position.
- the spring is formed in a preferred embodiment of the invention as a return spring.
- the cooperating with the trigger member of the Sperrvorritung and with the sliding leaf of the door construction sliding element is arranged in a closed region of the Schlebeulatels the door construction in the Gleltschiene.
- the sliding leaf of the door construction of a acting in the closing direction preferably automatic Antriebmlttel movable.
- the automatic drive means of the Schlebeeriels or Schiebetors is provided in a preferred embodiment of the invention by or with a motor drive.
- the automatic drive means of the sliding leaf or sliding gate can be provided according to the invention by counterweights, spring rope pulleys and / or inclined planes.
- the drive means of the Seh packaged magnetic swirlwortvorraum invention allows vortellhaft wash an automatic closing automatic schlies around the Schlebeeriels or sliding gate of the door construction, which is particularly advantageous in the case of trained for fire protection door construction.
- the drive means is purely mechanically, electrically, hydraulically and / or pneumatically driven.
- the subject of the present invention is furthermore a door construction with a sash wing and a rotary wing, which is vororthafterhaft water for fire protection purposes, wherein the sliding sash and the rotary wing are arranged directly adjacent to each other and open in the opposite direction, which is characterized in that it has a Schlleß mergewortvorrlchtung invention.
- the Schlebeeriel and the rotary wing are open in the opposite direction.
- the rotary wing is struck on an outer side of the door construction, for example by means of door hinges, while the opening mechanism of the sliding leaf is designed so that this opening of the wing wing must be moved away from the rotary wing by moving.
- rotary doors are mounted in a dreiseitlgen door frame, of which the door hinges are attached to a perpendicular to the ground or underground Zargentell, while on the opposite perpendicular to the ground or, running surface frame part, a strike plate is attached.
- the invention is now based on the finding that the construction of the door construction according to the invention makes it possible to dispense with the frame part which is otherwise perpendicular to the floor or base, because the edge of a sash positioned next to the rotary sash faces the sash Function can take over without the fire protection properties of the entire door construction are significantly deteriorated.
- both wings of the door construction according to the invention are independent of each other and also because of the smaller size easy to use.
- the closing sequence control device according to the invention for example, only open the sliding sash and close or alternatively also the rotary wing.
- both wings of the door structure according to the invention are more or less in the same place. If, for example, it turns out that an object that is caused by the If the rotary wing is to be transported through, too wide for this one, the sliding panel must only be pushed so far that the passage has a sufficient gap. It is therefore not necessary to bring the object from the rotary wing to a possibly larger door located elsewhere, nor is it necessary to fully open the larger door. Due to the combination of rotary and sliding sash according to the invention for closing a through opening, a closable opening of variable width can be created in a fire protection partition or in another wall.
- the sliding door can also be designed to be electrically, hydraulically and / or pneumatically operable in a manner known per se, or the displaceability can be facilitated by means of cables.
- the door construction according to the invention also allows the construction of optically homogeneous fire-resistant partitions with fixed fire glass elements, since the rotary wing, the sliding sash and the fixed fire glass elements can be made in the same height if necessary.
- the rotary wing has a closing mechanism, which locks when the rotary wing is closed in a receptacle located in the sliding leaf.
- a lock mechanism which can be used according to the invention is, for example, a lock catch which is actuated via a door pawl attached to the rotary wing, wherein the lock catch is pulled out of the receptacle in the sliding wing and the rotary wing is released in this way.
- the closing mechanism together with the door can for example be integrated in a lock housing.
- a Rothblildung the door structure according to the invention provides that the rotary wing and / or the sliding leaf each having a single, continuous fire protection pane.
- the wing elements of the door construction according to the invention may have frame parts or a circumferential frame or a circumferential profile, in which case, their strength is preferably chosen so that the surface of the continuous fire protection is as large as possible, but without jeopardizing the Stabllltusch the construction.
- a material for the frame is preferably solid wood used because it changes its carrying capacity only slightly in case of fire.
- other materials that can be used for frame protection against fire such as steel, aluminum, plastic or composite materials made of steel, aluminum. Plastic and / or wood.
- the rotary wing is designed frameless.
- the door hinges and optionally the locking mechanism are attached directly to the fire panel of the rotary wing.
- a door construction according to this embodiment is characterized by a particularly high light transmission and also has a visually appealing appearance. If the fire panel contains toughened safety glass, the openings required to accommodate the lock mechanism and for the passage of the hinges are applied prior to tensioning the slab glass.
- the sliding leaf at least on its side facing the rotary wing abutting edge on a frame part, in which the receptacle is provided for the closing mechanism of the rotary wing.
- This frame part may preferably be made of solid wood or another material which can be used in frames for the frame. This is particularly advantageous, since when assembling the door construction according to the invention on the construction site, the receptacle can be more easily adjusted in a frame part than if the receptacle is located directly in or on the fire protection pane of the sliding glide ice.
- the sliding leaf with a peripheral frame, preferably made of solid wood. In this way, more components of a sliding sash, wle floor rollers or a suspension, can be relatively easily attached.
- a further preferred embodiment of the door construction according to the invention provides that the rotary wing has an impact edge facing the sliding leaf, wherein this abutment edge and the abutting edge of the sliding leaf are step-like stepped and each have at least two steps. So they are each other facing abutting edges of rotary wing and sliding sash stepped, each with at least two stages graded.
- This design of the above-mentioned abutting edges advantageously allows a good seal between the two wings of the door construction according to the invention, which is particularly important in case of fire.
- At least one of the stages is provided with a vaporiser.
- the sealing means additionally acts as a damping means when the door construction is closed.
- the mechanical load when slamming the rotary wing can be reduced.
- a sealant advantageously elongated lip seals are used, which either have a self-adhesive Haftklebstoffstrelfen or have on its underside a mushroom-shaped in cross section holding profile, with which the sealing strip can be snapped into a correspondingly shaped groove in the step of the wing.
- the sealing means at the sealing Rare eln in cross-section crescent-ausge generally advantageous, since this form of the sealant on the one hand has good sealing properties and on the other hand ensures that the sliding sash can slide when closing against the abutting edge of the rotary wing in the sealing seat, without damaging the sealant.
- a Dlchtungssch is provided at both stages of the abutting edges.
- the sealing means may either be attached to a wing of the door structure according to the invention or, alternatively, in such a way that either the first step of the rotary wing and the second step of the sliding leaf or the second step of the rotary wing and the first step of the sliding leaf with a sealing means are provided.
- a step-like gradation on one or belden wings of the door construction according to the invention at the other abutting edges may have either one or two stages, with a stage for sealing at the other abutting edges, that is, with the exception of the impact karts between the two flights in the door construction according to the invention, is usually sufficient.
- the step or steps of the wings of the door construction according to the invention and / or the construction site which comes in contact with them can likewise be provided with a sealing means according to the invention,
- a further embodiment of the door construction according to the invention provides that the rotary wing has a further locking possibility on the upper and / or lower side.
- This can be realized for example by a retractable in the upper and lower abutting edges of the rotary verrlegelungsq, which can engage in a corresponding cylindrical recess in the ground or located above the rotary wing camber.
- the secure locking of the rotary vane can be ensured even when the sliding leaf is open and the rotary wing thus the fixation by snapping his Schllef3mechanlsmusses missing in the recording of the sliding sash.
- At least one of the fire protection slabs has an internal intumescent fire protection substance or a fire protection gel.
- the use of these fire panels is due to their good fire protection properties at the same time high transparency of advantage.
- the hinges of the threatening wing are attached to a wall spar or a Futterzarge.
- the wall spar or the lining frame are preferably made of solid wood. In this way, the rotary wing of the door construction according to the invention can be fastened particularly reliable.
- Flg. 1 and Flg. 2 show a Schlleß mergewortvorraum 25 for a particular designed for fire protection purposes door construction 1 with a sliding sash 2 and a in the Fig. 1 and 2 not explicitly shown rotary wing 3.
- the sliding sash 2 and the rotary wing 3 of the door structure 1 are arranged directly next to each other and open in the opposite direction.
- the Schlebeeriei 2 and the rotary door 3 of the door structure 1 each one of the closing sense, automatic Antnebskar (in the Flg. 1 and 2 not explicitly shown) movable, the rotary wing 3 in particular with a so-called door closer and the sliding sash 2 in particular by so-called counterweights, Federsallrollen, inclined planes or a motor drive.
- the Schlebeeriel 2 of the door structure 1 is displaceable (In Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 represented symbolically by the double arrow marked with the reference symbol Vs) and the rotary wing 3 of the door structure 1 (shown symbolically in FIG. 4 by the double arrow marked with the reference symbol V D ).
- a lever arm On the drive means of the rotary wing 3 of the door structure 1, a lever arm is mounted, wherein one end of the lever arm is connected to an upper edge of the Drohulatels 3 of the door structure 1 and the other end of the lever arm in a displaceable in a slide rail 26 of the frame of the door structure 1 sliding member (not explicitly shown in the figures).
- the sliding member 3 associated with the rotary door 3 (not explicitly shown in the figures) cooperates with a locking device 27 arranged in the slide rail 26.
- the locking device 27 has a triggering element 28 mounted resiliently in front of the locking device.
- the trigger 28 is according to the In Flg. 2 illustrated double arrow V A pivotable.
- the locking device 27 is designed such that the rotary wing 3 of the door structure 1 in the tripped state of the locking device 27 can be brought into the closed position.
- a sliding sliding element 29 is further arranged in the slide rail 26 of the frame of the door structure 1 (shown here is the sliding door underside).
- the Verschlebonia of the sliding member 29 is in Fig. 1 represented symbolically by the indicated by the reference numeral V G double arrow.
- the sliding member 29 has in the present case a so-called Schllttenschuh 30, which cooperates with the tripping Glwick 28 of the locking device 27 such that the tripping Gll 28 of the locking device 27 is actuated when the sliding member 29 and thus the carriage shoe 30 in the direction of Fig. 1 drawn arrow A1 is moved.
- the displacement A1 of the sliding element 29 is limited by means of the sliding leaf 2 of the door construction 1, with which the sliding element 29 cooperates to trigger the locking device 27.
- the sliding member 29 a bolt 31, in this case a bolt 31, which projects into the sliding area of the sliding leaf 2 of the door structure 1, such that upon a displacement A2 of the sliding leaf 2 of the door structure 1 in the direction of in Fig. 1 Plotted arrow A2, the sliding member 29 is moved with the carriage shoe 30 in the direction of the trigger member 28 of the Spenvorides 27 (shift A1), the Auslettesglled 28 of the locking device 27 is actuated when the sliding member 29 of the sliding sash 2 of the door structure 1 by shifting A1 or A2 is moved to the closed position.
- the sliding element 29 is displaced in displacement A1 against the force of a return spring 32 in the slide rail 26, wherein the return spring 32 is fixed in the slide rail 26 by means of a spring lock 33.
- the sliding member 29 is dabel with the force of the return spring 32 saibststieri in a locking device 27 not triggering open position be brought when the sliding panel 2 of the door structure 1 is moved by moving in the opposite direction of the displacement A2 from the closed position into an open position.
- Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 show a fire door construction 1 consisting of a sliding sash 2 and a rotary wing 3.
- a marked position of the rotary wing 3 and the Schiebeflugei 2 are closed.
- the rotary leaf 3 is closed and the sliding sash 2 is opened.
- the opening direction of the Droheriels 3 is indicated by dashed arrow elnen V D.
- the sliding leaf 2 can be accessibleblldet as a full-surface wooden door or optionally have a fire protection panel 4, which is enclosed in a circumferential frame 5 made of solid wood (shown in the figures of the drawing).
- the fire protection panel 4 consists of two layers of tempered safety glass with a laminated intermediate layer of intumescent material in case of fire.
- a glass pane can altematlv and / or additionally be used according to the invention.
- the sliding sash 2 is held at an upper abutment edge 6 of its peripheral frame 5 at a Laufschlene 7, which is covered by a veneer 8,itllch slidably.
- the slide rail 26 can also be formed directly from the running rail 7.
- the circumferential frame 5 of the sliding leaf 2 Is equipped for manual opening with a Grlffmulde 9. During the opening of the Schlebeeriels 2 of the Schlebeeriel 2 of the door structure 1 is lifted by a slope of the running rail 7 lelcht simultaneously.
- the rotary wing 3 of the door structure 1 is frameless made of wood and can optionally have individual fire screens 4 or be designed as a glass door.
- the rotary wing 3 is rotatably supported by three door hinges 10 on a spar 11.
- the rotary wing 3 of the door structure 1 is provided on its side facing the sliding leaf 2 of the door structure 1 with a lock housing 15 which is fixed to the Brendtikecheibe 4 of the rotary wing 3.
- the lock housing 15 accommodates a lock mechanism comprising a lock latch. The latch bolt is pulled out by a door latch 16 from the provided in the peripheral frame 5 of the sliding panel 2 receptacle to release the rotary wing 3.
- Fig. 4 shows the lying in the Schlleß Scheme S transition region between the sliding sash 2 and the rotary wing 3 of the door structure 1 on the basis of Fig. 3 illustrated door construction 1 In a plan view along the section line IV-IV.
- the encircling frame 5 has a pivoting edge 3 facing the abutting edge 17, the Stepped stepped and has two stages 18 and 19, wherein the step 19, a sealant 20 is attached in the form of a lip seal with crescent-shaped sealing profile.
- the rotary wing 3 has a collision edge 21 which is formed stepwise over twelve stages 22 and 23, wobel on the step 23, a sealant 24 is attached in the form of a lip seal with a half-moon-shaped sealing profile.
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Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft elne Schlleßfolgeregelvorrichtung für eine Insbesondere für Brandschutzzwecke ausgebildete Türkonstruktion mit einem Schlebeflügel und einem Drehflügel, wobei der Schiebeflügel und der Drehflügel unmittelbar nebeneinander angeordnet und In entgegengesetzter Richtung zu öffnen sind.The present invention relates to a Schlueßfolgeregelvorrichtung for a particular designed for fire protection door construction with a Schlebeflügel and a rotary wing, wherein the sliding leaf and the rotary wing are arranged directly adjacent to each other and open in the opposite direction.
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ferner eine Insbesondere für Brandschutzzwecke ausgeblldete Türkonstruktion mit einem Schlebeflügel und einem Drehflügel, wobei der Schiebeflügel und der Drehflügel unmittelbar nebeneinander angeordnet und In entgegengesetzter Richtung zu öffnen sind, wobei die Türkonstruktion mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Schließfolgeregelvorrichtung versehen ist.The invention furthermore relates to a door construction, in particular for fire protection purposes, with a wing and a rotary wing, wherein the sliding leaf and the rotary wing are arranged directly next to one another and open in the opposite direction, the door construction being provided with a closing sequence control device according to the invention.
Im Stand der Technik sind Türkonstruktionen, insbesondere Brandschutztüren zum Einbau in feststehende Brandschutztrennwände in zahlreichen Ausgestaltungen und Ausführungsformen bekannt. So offenbart beispielsweise die
Bei Bedarf an größeren verschließbaren Öffnungen, zum Beispiel auch in Brandschutzverglasungen, werden daher bislang anstelle von einflügeligen Brandschutzdrehtüren entweder zweiflügelige Brandschutzdrehtüren oder Brandschutzschlebetüren eingesetzt, Großflächige Brandschutzschiebetüren - auch Schiebetore bzw. Brandschutzschiebetore genannt - werden zum Teil mit kleineren Schlupftüren ausgestattet, die in dem verschiebbaren Türelement integriert sind, um so für den Durchlass von Personen nicht die großflächlge Schlebetür öffnen zu müssen. Als nachteilig kann es bei solchen Konstruktionen empfunden werden, dass der Einbau einer Schlupflür In eine Schiebetür aufwendig Ist. Ein weiterer möglicher Nachteil einer derartigen Konstruktion kann darin gesehen werden, dass für die Fixierung der Schlupftür zusätzliche Rahmen- bzw. Zargenteile erforderllch sind.If required for larger closable openings, for example, in fire-resistant glazing, so far instead of single-wing fire doors either double-wing fire doors or fire doors are used, large-scale fire sliding doors - also called sliding gates or fire doors - are partially equipped with smaller wicket doors in the sliding door element are integrated, so to speak Do not have to open the large sliding door for the passage of people. As disadvantageous it may be felt in such constructions that the installation of a slip door is expensive in a sliding door. Another possible disadvantage of such a construction can be seen in the fact that additional frame or frame parts are required for the fixation of the wicket door.
Um eine Möglichkeit zu schaffen, die den Durchlass sowohl für Personen als auch für große Gegenstände oder Fahrzeuge zulässt und die eingeschränkten Parkwege einer Schlebe- und Drehtür berückalchtigt, ist aus der
Im Stand der Technik sind ferner Schließfolgeregelungen für Türen in zahlreichen Ausgestaltungen bekannt, welche für die richtige Reihenfolge beim Schließen von zweiflügeligen Türkonstruktlonen sorgen. So offenbart beispielsweise die
In Anbetracht des vorbekannten Standes der Technik liegt der vorliegenden Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, unter Meidung der beschriebenen Nachteile des vorbekannten Standes der Technik eine Schlleßfolgeregelung für eine Schiebe-Drehtürkonstruktion, vorzugsweise für eine Schiebe-Drehtür gemäß der
Zur technischen Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird mit der vorliegenden Erfindung eine Schließfolgeregelvorrichtung für eine Insbesondere für Brandschutzzwecke ausgebildete Türkonstruktion mit einem Schlebeflügel und einem Drehflügel, wobei der Schiebeflügel und der Drehflügel unmittelbar nebeneinander angeordnet und in entgegengesetzter Richtung zu öffnen sind, vorgeschlagen, welche dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass beim Schließen der Türkconstruktion der Drehflügel der Türkonstruktion erst dann In Schlleßstellung verbringbar ist, wenn der SchiebeflÜgel der Türkonstruktion in Schließstellung Ist.For technical solution of this object is provided with the present invention, a closing sequence control device for a particular designed for fire protection door construction with a Schlebeflügel and a rotary wing, the sliding leaf and the rotary wing are arranged directly adjacent to each other and open in the opposite direction, proposed, which is characterized that when closing the door construction of the rotary door of the door construction can only be brought into Schlleßstellung when the sliding door of the door construction is in the closed position.
Vorteilhafterwalso ist der Drehflügel der Türkonstruktion von einem im Schließsinn wirkenden, vorzugsweise automatischen Antriebsmittel bewegbar. Das Antriebsmittel des Drehflügels wird in bevorzugter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung von bzw. mit einem sogenannten Türschlleßer bereitgestellt. Das Antriebsmittel bzw. der Türschließer der erfindungsgemäßen Schließfolgeregelvorrichtung ermöglicht vortellhafterweise ein selbstständiges Schließen des Drohflügels der Türkonstruktion, was Insbesondere im Falle einer für Brandschutzzwecke ausgebildeten Türkonstruktion vorteilhaft ist. Vortellhaftetweise ist das Antriebsmittel bzw. der Türschließer rein mechanisch, elektrisch, hydraullsch und/oder pneumatisch antreibbar.Vorteilhafterwalso the rotary wing of the door construction of a acting in the closing direction, preferably automatic drive means is movable. The drive means of the rotary vane is provided in a preferred embodiment of the invention by or with a so-called Türschlleßer. The drive means or the door closer of the closing sequence control device according to the invention allows vortellhafterweise an independent closing of the threat of the door construction, which is particularly advantageous in the case of trained for fire protection door construction. Vortellhaftetweise the drive means or the door closer purely mechanical, electrical, hydraullsch and / or pneumatically driven.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung Ist an dem Antriebsmittel bzw. Türschlleßer des Drehflügels der Türkonstruktion ein Hebelarm angebracht, wobei ein Ende des Hebelarms mit einer oberen Kante des Drehflügels der Türkonstruktion verbunden ist und das andere Ende des Hebelarms in ein in einer Gleitschiene des Rahmens der Türkonstruktion verschiebbares Gleltelement einfasst oder das andere Ende des Hebelarms mit dem In der Gleitschiene des Rahmens der Türkonstruktion verschiebbaren Gleitelement verbunden ist.In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, a lever arm is attached to the drive means or Türschlleßer the rotary door of the door construction, wherein one end of the lever arm is connected to an upper edge of the rotary door of the door construction and the other end of the lever arm in a in a slide rail of the frame enclosing the door structure sliding Gleltelement or the other end of the lever arm is connected to the sliding in the slide rail of the frame of the door construction sliding element.
Die erfindungsgemäße Schlleßfolgeregelvorrichtung ist vorteilhafterweise gekennzeichnet durch eine mit dem dem Drehflügel der Türkonstruktion zugeordneten Gleltelement In der Gleltschiene zusammenwirkende Sperrvorrichtung mit wenigstens einem Auslöseglied, wobei der Drehflügel der Türkonstruktion im ausgelösten Zustand der Spenvorrichtung in Schlleßstellung verbringbar ist.The Schlleßfolgeregelvorrichtung invention is advantageously characterized by an associated with the rotary wing of the door construction Gleltelement cooperating in the Gleltschiene locking device with at least one trigger member, wherein the rotary wing of the door construction in the triggered state of the spanner in Schlleßstellung can be brought.
Die erfindungsgemäße Schließfolgeregelvorrichtung Ist ferner vorteilhafterweise gekennzeichnet durch ein in der Gleitschiene des Rahmens der Türkonstruktion verschiebbares Gleitelement, welches mit dem Auslöseglied der Sperrvorrichtung und dem Schiebeflügel der Türkonstruktion zusamrnenwirkt, vorzugsweise derart, dass das Auslöseglied der Sperworrlchtung betätigt wird, wenn das Gleitelement von dem Schiebeflügel der Türkonstruktion durch Verschieben in Schließstellung verbracht ist.The closing sequence control device according to the invention is further advantageously characterized by a sliding in the slide rail of the frame of the door structure sliding element, which cooperates with the trigger member of the locking device and the sliding leaf of the door construction, preferably such that the Trigger member Sperworrlchtung is actuated when the slider is moved from the sliding sash of the door construction by moving into the closed position.
Das mit dem Schiebeflügel der Türkonstruktion zusammenwirkende Gleitelement ist vorteilafterweise entgegen der Kraft einer Feder in der Gleitschiene verschiebbar. Vorteilhafterweise ist das Gleitelement dabei entgegen der Kraft der Feder von dem Schlebeflügel der Türkonstruktion durch Verschieben In Schlleßstellung verbringbar. Eine weitere bevorzugte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung Ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gleitelement mit der Kraft der Feder von der Schließstellung in eine die Sperrvorrichtung nicht auslösende Öffnungsstellung verbringbar ist, wenn der Schiebeflügel der Türkonstruktion durch Verschieben aus der Schließstellung in eine Öffnungsstellung verbracht ist. Die Feder ist dabei in bevorzugter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung als eine Rückholfeder ausgebildet. In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erflndung ist das mit dem Auslöseglied der Sperrvorritung und mit dem Schiebeflügel der Türkonstruktion zusammenwirkende Gleitelement in einem Schließbereich des Schlebeflügels der Türkonstruktion in der Gleltschiene angeordnet.The cooperating with the sliding leaf of the door construction sliding is advantageousafterweise against the force of a spring in the slide displaced. Advantageously, the sliding element is against the force of the spring of the Schlebeflügel the door structure by shifting in Schlleßstellung be brought. A further preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the sliding element with the force of the spring from the closed position in a locking device not triggering open position can be brought, when the sliding panel of the door construction is moved by moving from the closed position to an open position. The spring is formed in a preferred embodiment of the invention as a return spring. In a further advantageous embodiment of the Erflndung the cooperating with the trigger member of the Sperrvorritung and with the sliding leaf of the door construction sliding element is arranged in a closed region of the Schlebeflügels the door construction in the Gleltschiene.
Durch diese Ausgestaltungen der erfindungsgemäßen Schtießfoigaregelvorrichtung, einzeln und/oder in Kombination mitelnander, lassen sich insbesondere der Verfahr- bzw, Verschiebeweg des Gleitelements In der Gleitschiene und dementsprechend die Länge der Gleltschiene reduzieren.By these embodiments of the Schtießfoigaregelvorrichtung invention, individually and / or in combination mitelnander, in particular the Verfahr- or, displacement of the sliding element In the slide and, accordingly, reduce the length of the Glelt rail.
Vorteilhafterweise ist der Schiebeflügel der Türkonstruktion von einem Im Schließsinn wirkenden, vorzugsweise automatischen Antriebsmlttel bewegbar. Das automatische Antriebsmittel des Schlebeflügels bzw. Schiebetors wird In bevorzugter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung von bzw. mit einem motorischen Antrieb bereitgestellt. Ferner kann das automatische Antriebsmittel des Schiebeflügels bzw. Schiebetors erfindungsgemäß durch Kontergewlchte, Federseilrollen und/oder schräge Ebenen bereitgestellt werden. Das Antriebsmittel der erfindungsgemäßen Sehließfolgeregelvorrichtung ermöglicht vortellhafterweise ein selbstständiges Schließen automatisches verschlleßen des Schlebeflügels bzw. Schiebetors der Türkonstruktion, was insbesondere Im Falle einer für Brandschutzzwecke ausgebildeten Türkonstruktion vorteilhaft ist. Vorteilhafterweise ist das Antriebsmittel rein mechanisch, elektrisch, hydraulisch und/oder pneumatisch antreibbar.Advantageously, the sliding leaf of the door construction of a acting in the closing direction, preferably automatic Antriebmlttel movable. The automatic drive means of the Schlebeflügels or Schiebetors is provided in a preferred embodiment of the invention by or with a motor drive. Furthermore, the automatic drive means of the sliding leaf or sliding gate can be provided according to the invention by counterweights, spring rope pulleys and / or inclined planes. The drive means of the Sehließfolgeregelvorrichtung invention allows vortellhafterweise an automatic closing automatic schliesßen the Schlebeflügels or sliding gate of the door construction, which is particularly advantageous in the case of trained for fire protection door construction. Advantageously, the drive means is purely mechanically, electrically, hydraulically and / or pneumatically driven.
Unter Nutzung von Brand- bzw. Rauchdetektoren ist in einer besonders vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ein vollautomatisches Schlleßen der Türkonstruktion vorgesehen.Using fire or smoke detectors, a fully automatic closing of the door construction is provided in a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention.
Gegenstand der vorllegenden Erfindung ist ferner elne vortellhafterweise für Brandschutzzwecke ausgeblldete Türkonstruktion mit einem Schlebeflügel und einem Drehflügel, wobei der Schiebeflügel und der Drehflügel unmittelbar nebeneinander angeordnet und in entgegengesetzter Richtung zu öffnen sind, welche dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass diese eine erfindungsgemäße Schlleßfolgeregelvorrlchtung aufweist.The subject of the present invention is furthermore a door construction with a sash wing and a rotary wing, which is vororthafterhafterweise for fire protection purposes, wherein the sliding sash and the rotary wing are arranged directly adjacent to each other and open in the opposite direction, which is characterized in that it has a Schlleßfolgeregelvorrlchtung invention.
Bei der Türkonstruktion gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung sind der Schlebeflügel und der Drehflügel In entgegen gesetzter Richtung zu öffnen. Erfindungsgemäß ist dabei der Drehflügel an einer Außenseite der Türkonstruktion angeschlagen, beispielsweise mittels Türscharnieren, während der Öffnungsmechanismus des Schiebeflügels so ausgestaltet ist, dass zum Öffnen des Schlebeflügels dieses von dem Drehflügel durch Verschieben wegbewegt werden muss.In the door construction according to the present invention, the Schlebeflügel and the rotary wing are open in the opposite direction. According to the invention, the rotary wing is struck on an outer side of the door construction, for example by means of door hinges, while the opening mechanism of the sliding leaf is designed so that this opening of the wing wing must be moved away from the rotary wing by moving.
Üblicherweise werden Drehflügel in einer dreiseitlgen Türzarge befestigt, von denen an einem senkrecht zum Boden bzw. Untergrund verlaufenden Zargentell die Türscharniere befestigt sind, während an dem gegenüber liegenden senkrecht zum Boden bzw, Untergrund verlaufenden Zargenteil ein Schließblech angebracht ist. Der Erfindung liegt nun die Erkenntnis zugrunde, dass durch den erfindungsgemäßen Aufbau der Türkonstruklion auf das senkrecht zum Boden bzw. Untergrund verlaufende Zargenteil an welchem ansonsten das Schließblech angeordnet Ist, verzichtet werden kann, da die dem Drehflügel zugewandte Stoßkante eines neben dem Drehflügel positionierten Schiebeflügels diese Funktion übernehmen kann, ohne dass die Brandschutzeigenschaften der gesamten Türkonstruktion wesentlich verschlechtert werden.Typically, rotary doors are mounted in a dreiseitlgen door frame, of which the door hinges are attached to a perpendicular to the ground or underground Zargentell, while on the opposite perpendicular to the ground or, running surface frame part, a strike plate is attached. The invention is now based on the finding that the construction of the door construction according to the invention makes it possible to dispense with the frame part which is otherwise perpendicular to the floor or base, because the edge of a sash positioned next to the rotary sash faces the sash Function can take over without the fire protection properties of the entire door construction are significantly deteriorated.
Da sich ferner erfindungsgemäß zwischen dem Drehflügel und dem Schiebefiügel der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion keine feststehenden Bauteile befinden, wird durch Öffnen beider Flügel der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion eine durchgehende, breite Öffnung geschaffen. Bei der üblichen Nutzung hingegen sind beide Flügel der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion unabhängig voneinander und auch wegen der geringeren Größe leicht zu bedienen. Es besteht also die Möglichkeit mit der erfindungsgemäßen Schließfolgeregelvorrichtung beispielsweise nur den Schiebeflügel zu öffnen und zu schließen oder aber auch wahlweise den Drehflügel.Further, according to the invention, there are no fixed components between the rotary wing and the sliding leaf of the door construction according to the invention, a continuous, wide opening is created by opening both wings of the door construction according to the invention. In the usual use, however, both wings of the door construction according to the invention are independent of each other and also because of the smaller size easy to use. Thus, it is possible with the closing sequence control device according to the invention, for example, only open the sliding sash and close or alternatively also the rotary wing.
Ein praktischer Vorteil besteht außerdem darin, dass beide Flügel der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion sich mehr oder weniger an derselben Stelle befinden. Stellt sich beispielsweise heraus, dass ein Gegenstand, der durch den Drehflügel hindurchbefördert werden sollte, zu breit für diese Ist, muss der Schiebeflügel nur so weit aufgeschoben werden, bis der Durchlass eine genügende Brelte aufweist. Es ist deshalb weder notwendig, von den Gegenstand von dem Drehflügel zu einer möglicherweise an anderer Stelle befindlichen größeren Tür zu bringen, noch Ist es erforderlich, die größere Tür vollsiändig zu öffnen. Durch die erfindungsgemäße Kombination von Dreh- und Schiebeflügel zum Verschließen einer durchgehenden Öffnung kann In einer Brandschutztrennwand oder auch in einer anderen Wand eine verschließbare Öffnung variabler Breite geschaffen werden.A practical advantage is also that both wings of the door structure according to the invention are more or less in the same place. If, for example, it turns out that an object that is caused by the If the rotary wing is to be transported through, too wide for this one, the sliding panel must only be pushed so far that the passage has a sufficient gap. It is therefore not necessary to bring the object from the rotary wing to a possibly larger door located elsewhere, nor is it necessary to fully open the larger door. Due to the combination of rotary and sliding sash according to the invention for closing a through opening, a closable opening of variable width can be created in a fire protection partition or in another wall.
Ein weiterer Vortell der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion besteht darin, dass mit dieser eine verhältnismäßig große Türöffnung geschaffen werden kann, bei der die beweglichen Teile, das heißt der Drehflügel und der Schiebeflügel, von ihrer Größe relativ zueinander so angepasst werden können, dass sie sich von Hand ohne großen Kraftaufwand öffnen und schließen lassen. So kann beispielsweise die Schiebetür in an sich bekannter Weise auch elektrisch, hydraulisch und/oder pneumatisch bedienbar ausgelegt werden oder die Verschiebbarkeit über Seilzüge erleichtert werden.Another advantage of the door construction according to the invention is that with this a relatively large door opening can be created, in which the moving parts, that is, the rotary wing and the sliding sash, of their size relative to each other can be adjusted so that they are by hand without open and close a lot of effort. Thus, for example, the sliding door can also be designed to be electrically, hydraulically and / or pneumatically operable in a manner known per se, or the displaceability can be facilitated by means of cables.
Ein weiterer Vorteil Ist darin zu sehen, dass die erfindungsgemäße Türkonstruktion außerdem den Bau von optisch homogenen Brandschutztrennwänden mit feststehenden Brandschutzglaselementen ermöglicht, da der Drehflügel, der Schiebeflügel und die feststehenden Brandschutzglaselemente bei Bedarf in gleicher Bauhöhe gefertigt werden können.Another advantage is the fact that the door construction according to the invention also allows the construction of optically homogeneous fire-resistant partitions with fixed fire glass elements, since the rotary wing, the sliding sash and the fixed fire glass elements can be made in the same height if necessary.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonatruktion weist der Drehflügel einen Schließmechanismus auf, der beim Schließen des Drehflügels in einer in dem Schiebeflügel befindlichen Aufnahme elnrastet. Dies Ist besonders vorteilhaft, da auf diese Weise der Drehflügel fest geschlossen werden kann. Ein erfindungsgemäß einsetzbarer Schließmechanlsmus ist beispielsweise eine Schlossfalle, die über eine an dem Drehflügel angebrachte Türklinke betätigt wird wobei die Schlossfalle aus der Aufnahme In dem Schiebeflügel gezogen und auf diese Weise der Drehflügel freigegeben wird. Der Schließmechanismus mitsamt der Türkllnke kann beispielsweise In einem Schlossgehäuse integrlert werden.In a preferred embodiment of the door construction according to the invention, the rotary wing has a closing mechanism, which locks when the rotary wing is closed in a receptacle located in the sliding leaf. This is particularly advantageous because in this way the rotary wing can be firmly closed. A lock mechanism which can be used according to the invention is, for example, a lock catch which is actuated via a door pawl attached to the rotary wing, wherein the lock catch is pulled out of the receptacle in the sliding wing and the rotary wing is released in this way. The closing mechanism together with the door can for example be integrated in a lock housing.
Eine Weiterblldung der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion sieht vor, dass der Drehflügel und/oder der Schiebeflügel jeweils eine einzelne, durchgehende Brandschutzscheibe aufweisen.A Weiterblildung the door structure according to the invention provides that the rotary wing and / or the sliding leaf each having a single, continuous fire protection pane.
Die Flügelelemente der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion können Rahmenteile oder auch einen umlaufenden Rahmen bzw. ein umlaufendes Profil aufweisen, In diesem Fall wird deren Stärke bevorzugt so gewählt, dass die Fläche der durchgehenden Brandschutzscheiben möglichst groß ist, ohne dabei jedoch die Stabllltät der Konstruktion zu gefährden. Als Material für den Rahmen kommt bevorzugt Massivholz zum Einsatz, da es auch im Brandfall seine Tragkraft nur wenig verändert. Es können jedoch auch andere, im Brundschutzbereich für Rahmen einsetzbare Materialien verwendet werden, wie beispielsweise Stahl, Aluminium, Kunststoff oder Kompositmateriallen aus Stahl, Aluminium. Kunststoff und/oder Holz.The wing elements of the door construction according to the invention may have frame parts or a circumferential frame or a circumferential profile, in which case, their strength is preferably chosen so that the surface of the continuous fire protection is as large as possible, but without jeopardizing the Stabllltät the construction. As a material for the frame is preferably solid wood used because it changes its carrying capacity only slightly in case of fire. However, it is also possible to use other materials that can be used for frame protection against fire, such as steel, aluminum, plastic or composite materials made of steel, aluminum. Plastic and / or wood.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion Ist der Drehflügel rahmenlos ausgestaltet. Bei dieser Ausführungsform werden die Türscharniere sowie gegebenenfalls der Schließmechanismus unmittelbar an der Brandschutzscheibe des Drehflügels befestigt. Dies ist besonders vorteilhaft, da sich eine Türkonstruktion gemäß dieser Ausführungsform durch einen besonders hohen Lichtdurchtritt auszeichnet und außerdem ein optisch ansprechendes Aussehen hat. Wenn die Brandschutzscheibe vorgespanntes Sicherheitsglas enthält, werden die zur Aufnahme des Schließmechanlsmus und für die Durchführung der Scharniere erforderilchen Öffnungen vor dem Spannen des Slcharheitsglases angebracht.In a further preferred embodiment of the door construction according to the invention the rotary wing is designed frameless. In this embodiment, the door hinges and optionally the locking mechanism are attached directly to the fire panel of the rotary wing. This is particularly advantageous because a door construction according to this embodiment is characterized by a particularly high light transmission and also has a visually appealing appearance. If the fire panel contains toughened safety glass, the openings required to accommodate the lock mechanism and for the passage of the hinges are applied prior to tensioning the slab glass.
Nach einer welteren Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion weist der Schiebeflügel zumindest an seiner dem Drehflügel zugewandten Stoßkante ein Rahmenteil auf, In welchem die Aufnahme für den Schließmechanismus des Drehflügels vorgesehen ist. Dieses Rahmenteil kann bevorzugt aus Massivholz oder auch einem anderen Im Brandsahutzbereich für Rahmen einsetzbaren Material bestehen. Dies Ist besonders vorteilhaft, da sich beim Zusammenbau der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion auf der Baustelle die Aufnahme In einem Rahmenteil leichter Justieren lässt, als wenn sich die Aufnahme unmittelbar in oder an der Brandschutzscheibe des Schiebeflügeis befindet.According to a welteren embodiment of the door structure according to the invention, the sliding leaf, at least on its side facing the rotary wing abutting edge on a frame part, in which the receptacle is provided for the closing mechanism of the rotary wing. This frame part may preferably be made of solid wood or another material which can be used in frames for the frame. This is particularly advantageous, since when assembling the door construction according to the invention on the construction site, the receptacle can be more easily adjusted in a frame part than if the receptacle is located directly in or on the fire protection pane of the sliding glide ice.
Es ist ebenso möglich, den Schiebeflügel mit einem umlaufenden Rahmen, bevorzugt aus Massivholz, zu versehen. Auf diese Weise lassen sich weitere Bauteile eines Schiebeflügels, wle Bodenrollen oder eine Aufhängung, relativ leicht befestigen.It is also possible to provide the sliding leaf with a peripheral frame, preferably made of solid wood. In this way, more components of a sliding sash, wle floor rollers or a suspension, can be relatively easily attached.
Eine weitere bevorzugte Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion sieht vor, dass der Drehflügel eine dem Schiebeflügel zugewandte Stoßkante aufweist, wobei diese Stoßkante und die Stoßkante des Schiebeflügels treppenartig abgestuft sind und jeweils zumindest zwei Stufen aufweisen. Demnach sind die einander zugewandten Stoßkanten von Drehflügel und Schiebeflügel treppenartig mit jeweils zumindest zwei Stufen abgestuft. Diese Gestaltung der oben genannten Stoßkanten ermöglicht vorteilhafterweise eine gute Abdichtung zwischen den beiden Flügeln der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion, die insbesondere im Brandfall wichtig Ist.A further preferred embodiment of the door construction according to the invention provides that the rotary wing has an impact edge facing the sliding leaf, wherein this abutment edge and the abutting edge of the sliding leaf are step-like stepped and each have at least two steps. So they are each other facing abutting edges of rotary wing and sliding sash stepped, each with at least two stages graded. This design of the above-mentioned abutting edges advantageously allows a good seal between the two wings of the door construction according to the invention, which is particularly important in case of fire.
Bei dieser Ausführungsform Ist In weiter bevorzugter Weise zumindest eine der Stufen mit elnem Dlchtungsmittel versehen. Auf diese Weise lässt sich die Dichtigkeit zwlschen den beidon Flügsln der erflndungsgemäßen Türkönstruktion weiter verbessarn, Außerdem wirkt das Dichtungsmittel zusätzlich als Dämpfungsmittel beim Schließen der Türkonstruktion. So kann insbesondere bei rahmenloser Gestaltung des Drehflügels die mechanische Belastung beim Zuschlagen des Drehtlügels reduziert werden. Als Dichtungsmittel kommen vorteilhafterweise längliche Lippendichtungen zum Einsatz, die entweder einen selbstklebenden Haftklebstoffstrelfen aufweisen oder an ihrer Unterseite ein im Querschnitt pilzfömig ausgebildetes Halteprofil besitzen, mit dem der Dichtstreifen in eine entsprechend geformte Nut in der Stufe des Flügels eingerastet werden kann.In this embodiment, in a further preferred manner, at least one of the stages is provided with a vaporiser. In this way, the tightness between the wings of the door construction according to the invention can be further improved. In addition, the sealing means additionally acts as a damping means when the door construction is closed. Thus, in particular with frameless design of the rotary wing, the mechanical load when slamming the rotary wing can be reduced. As a sealant advantageously elongated lip seals are used, which either have a self-adhesive Haftklebstoffstrelfen or have on its underside a mushroom-shaped in cross section holding profile, with which the sealing strip can be snapped into a correspondingly shaped groove in the step of the wing.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform weist das Dlchtungsmittel an der dichtenden Selte eln im Querschnitt halbmondförmig ausgeblldetes Profil auf. Dies ist besonders vorteilhaft, da diese Form des Dichtungsmittels einerseits gute Dichteigenschaften aufweist und andererseits dafür sorgt, dass der Schiebeflügel beim Schließen gegen die Stoßkante des Drehflügels in den Dichtsitz eingleiten kann, ohne dabei das Dichtungsmittel zu beschädigen.In a further preferred embodiment, the sealing means at the sealing Rare eln in cross-section crescent-ausgebildetes profile. This is particularly advantageous, since this form of the sealant on the one hand has good sealing properties and on the other hand ensures that the sliding sash can slide when closing against the abutting edge of the rotary wing in the sealing seat, without damaging the sealant.
In besonders bevorzugter Weise wird an beiden Stufen der Stoßkanten jeweils ein Dlchtungsmittel vorgesehen. Die Dichtungsmittel können entweder beide an einem Flügel der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion angebracht werden oder alternativ hierzu in der Art und Weise, dass entweder die erste Stufe des Drehflügels und die zweite Stufe des Schiebeflügels oder die zweite Stufe der Drehflügels und die erste Stufe des Schiebeflügels mit einem Dichtungsmittel versehen sind.In a particularly preferred manner, in each case a Dlchtungsmittel is provided at both stages of the abutting edges. The sealing means may either be attached to a wing of the door structure according to the invention or, alternatively, in such a way that either the first step of the rotary wing and the second step of the sliding leaf or the second step of the rotary wing and the first step of the sliding leaf with a sealing means are provided.
Es ist ebenfalls möglich, eine treppenartlge Abstufung an einem oder belden Flügel der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion an den übrigen Stoßkanten vorzusehen. Diese Abstufung kann entweder eine oder aber auch zwei Stufen aufweisen, wobei eine Stufe zur Abdichtung an den übrigen Stoßkanten, also mit Ausnahme der Stoßkariten zwischen den beiden Flügein der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion, in der Regel ausreichend Ist. Bei dieser Ausführungsform sind in zweckmäßiger Weise auch die mit diesen übrigen Stoßkanten in Kontakt tretenden Bauteile, in denen die gesamte Türkonstruktion eingefasst ist, wie Rahmentelle, Zargenteile und/oder dergleichen, in entsprechender Weise treppenartig mit einer, zwei oder mehr Stufen ausgeformt. Die Stufe bzw. Stufen der Flügel der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion und/ oder der mit diesen in Kontakt tretenden Bautelle können erfindungsgemäß ebenfalls mit einem Dichtungsmittel versehen werden,It is also possible to provide a step-like gradation on one or belden wings of the door construction according to the invention at the other abutting edges. This gradation may have either one or two stages, with a stage for sealing at the other abutting edges, that is, with the exception of the impact karts between the two flights in the door construction according to the invention, is usually sufficient. In this embodiment, in an expedient manner, the parts coming into contact with these other abutting edges, in which the entire Door structure is bordered, such as frame, frame parts and / or the like, formed in a corresponding manner staircase with one, two or more stages. The step or steps of the wings of the door construction according to the invention and / or the construction site which comes in contact with them can likewise be provided with a sealing means according to the invention,
Eine weitere Ausgestaltung der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion sieht vor, dass der Drehflügel an der oberen und/oder unteren Seite eine weitere Arretiermöglichkeit aufweist. Dies kann beispielsweise durch einen in den oberen bzw. unteren Stoßkanten des Drehflügels einfahrbaren Verrlegelungsstift realisiert werden, der In einer entsprechenden zylindrischen Vertiefung Im Boden oder im über dem Drehflügel befindlichen Sturz einrasten kann. Auf diese Weise kann die sichere Arretierung des Drehflügels auch dann gewährleistet werden, wenn der Schiebeflügel geöffnet ist und dem Drehflügel somit die Fixierung durch ein Einrasten seines Schllef3mechanlsmusses In der Aufnahme des Schiebeflügels fehlt.A further embodiment of the door construction according to the invention provides that the rotary wing has a further locking possibility on the upper and / or lower side. This can be realized for example by a retractable in the upper and lower abutting edges of the rotary verrlegelungsstift, which can engage in a corresponding cylindrical recess in the ground or located above the rotary wing camber. In this way, the secure locking of the rotary vane can be ensured even when the sliding leaf is open and the rotary wing thus the fixation by snapping his Schllef3mechanlsmusses missing in the recording of the sliding sash.
Erfindungsgemäß weiterhin bevorzugt ist, dass zumindest eine der Brandschutzschelben eine innen liegende Intumeszierende Brandschutzschtcht oder ein Brandschutzgel aufweist. Die Verwendung dieser Brandschutzscheiben ist aufgrund ihrer guten Brandschutzelgenschaften bei gleichzeitig hoher Transparenz von Vorteil.According to the invention, it is furthermore preferred that at least one of the fire protection slabs has an internal intumescent fire protection substance or a fire protection gel. The use of these fire panels is due to their good fire protection properties at the same time high transparency of advantage.
Es kann erfindungsgemäß außerdem vorgesehen sein, dass die Scharniere des Drohflügels an einem Wandholm oder einer Futterzarge befestigt sind. Der Wandholm oder die Futterzarge bestehen In bevorzugter Weise aus Masslvholz. Auf diese Weise kann der Drehflügel der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion besonders zuverlässig befestigt werden.It may also be provided according to the invention that the hinges of the threatening wing are attached to a wall spar or a Futterzarge. The wall spar or the lining frame are preferably made of solid wood. In this way, the rotary wing of the door construction according to the invention can be fastened particularly reliable.
Weitere Einzelheiten, Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand der Beschreibung der in den Figuren der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiele näher erläutert, Dabei zeigen;
- FIg.1
- In einer schematischen Darstellung ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen Schießfolgeregelvorrichtung;
- Fig. 2
- eine Detallansicht der erflndungsgemäßen Schleßfolgeregelvorrichtung nach Flg. 1 entlang der In
Fig. 1 eingezelchneten Linie II-II; - Fig. 3
- ein Ausführungsbeispiel für eine erfindungsgemäße Türkonstruktion In Form einer vollwandigen Konstruktion in Draufsicht von der Brandseite; und
- FIg. 4
- eine Detailansicht der erfIndungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion nach
Fig. 3 entlang der in Flg. 3 eingezeichneten Linie IV-IV.
- Fig.1
- In a schematic representation of an embodiment of a shooting sequence control device according to the invention;
- Fig. 2
- a detailed view of the inventive sequence control device according to Flg. 1 along the In
Fig. 1 notated line II-II; - Fig. 3
- an embodiment of a door construction according to the invention in the form of a solid wall construction in plan view from the fire side; and
- FIG. 4
- a detailed view of erfind to the invention door construction
Fig. 3 along the in Flg. 3 marked line IV-IV.
Flg. 1 und Flg. 2 zeigen eine Schlleßfolgeregelvorrichtung 25 für eine insbesondere für Brandschutzzwecke ausgebildete Türkonstruktion 1 mit einem Schiebeflügel 2 und einem in den
Bei der In den Figuren dargestellten Schließfolgeregelvarrichtung 25 sind der Schlebeflügei 2 und der Drehflügel 3 der Türkonstruktion 1 jeweils von einern im Schließsinn wirkenden, automatischen Antnebsmittel (in den Flg. 1 und 2 nicht explizit dargestellt) bewegbar, der Drehflügel 3 Insbesondere mit einem sogenannten Türschließer und der Schiebeflügel 2 Insbesondere durch sogenannte Kontergewichte, Federsallrollen, schräge Ebenen oder einen motorlschen Antrieb. Dabei ist der Schlebeflügel 2 der Türkonstruktion 1 verschiebbar (In
An dem Antriebsmittel des Drehflügels 3 der Türkonstruktion 1 ist ein Hebelarm angebracht, wobei ein Ende des Hebelarms mit einer oberen Kante des Drohflügels 3 der Türkonstruktion 1 verbunden ist und das andere Ende des Hebelarms in ein in einer Gleitschiene 26 des Rahmens der Türkonstruktion 1 verschiebbares Gleitelement (in den Figuren nicht explizit dargestellt) einfasst. Das dem Drehflügel 3 der Türkonstruktion 1 zugeordnete Gleitelement (In den Figuren nicht explizit dargestellt) wirkt zusammen mit einer in der Gleitschiene 26 angeordneten Sperrvorrichtung 27. Die Sperrvorrichtung 27 weist vorllegend ein vor der Sperrvorrichtung federnd gelagertes Auslöseglied 28 auf. Das Auslöseglled 28 Ist entsprechend dem In Flg. 2 dargestellten Doppelpfeil VA verschwenkbar. Die Sperrvorrichtung 27 ist dabei derart ausgestaltet, dass der Drehflügel 3 der Türkonstruktion 1 im ausgelösten Zustand der Sperrvorrichtung 27 In Schließstellung verbringbar ist.On the drive means of the rotary wing 3 of the door structure 1, a lever arm is mounted, wherein one end of the lever arm is connected to an upper edge of the Drohflügels 3 of the door structure 1 and the other end of the lever arm in a displaceable in a
In der Gleitschiene 26 des Rahmens der Türkonstruktion 1 (dargestellt ist hier die Schiebatürunterseite) ist ferner ein verschiebbares Gleitelement 29 angeordnet. Die Verschlebbarkeit des Gleitelements 29 ist in
Wie weiter anhand von
Das mit dem AuelÖseglied 28 der Sperrvorrichtung 27 und mit dem Schiebeflügel 2 der Türkonstruktion 1 zusammenwirkende Gleitelement 29 mit Schlittenschuh 30 und Schraubbolzen 31 ist - wie in den Figuren dargestellt - vorliegend in einem Schließbereich S (in
Der Schiebeflügel 2 Ist an einer oberen Stoßkante 6 seines umlaufenden Rahmens 5 an einer Laufschlene 7, die durch eine Verblendung 8 verdeckt ist, seitllch verschiebbar gehalten. An die Laufschiene 7 schließt sich Im Schließberelch S der Türkonstruktion die Gleitschlene 26 der Schlleßfolgeregelvorrichtung 25 nach
Der Drehflügel 3 der Türkonstruktion 1 ist rahmenlos aus Holz ausgeführt und kann wahlweise einzelne Brandechutzscheiben 4 aufweisen oder auch als Ganzglastür ausgeführt sein. Der Drehflügel 3 ist mit drei Türscharnieren 10 an einem Holm 11 drehbar gehalten.The rotary wing 3 of the door structure 1 is frameless made of wood and can optionally have
Der Drehflügel 3 der Türkonstruktion 1 ist an seiner dem Schiebeflügel 2 der Türkonstruktion 1 zugewandten Seite mit einem Schlossgehäuse 15 versehen, das an der Brendschutzecheibe 4 des Drehflügels 3 befestigt Ist. Das Schlossgehäuse 15 beherbergt einen Schließmechanismus, der eine Schlossfalle umfasst. Die Schlossfalle wird über eine Türklinke 16 aus der in dem umlaufenden Rahmen 5 des Schiebeflügels 2 vorgesehenen Aufnahme herausgezogen um den Drehflügel 3 freizugeben.The rotary wing 3 of the door structure 1 is provided on its side facing the sliding
Wenn der Schiebeflügel 2 der Türkonstruktion 1 gegen den in das Gleiteiement 29 eingeschraubten Bolzen 31 drückt, wird das Gleiteiement 29 mit dem Schlittenschuh 30 nach vorne gedrückt und löst die Sperrvorrichtung 27 durch Betätigung des Auslösegliedes 28 der Schließfolgeregelvorrichtung 25 aus. Wenn der Schiebeflügel 2 der Türkonstruktion 1 geöffnet wird, zieht gleichzeitig die Rückholfeder 32 das Gleiteiement 29 mit dem Schlitterischuh 30 zurück. Somit ist die Schlleßfolgeregelung nicht mehr ausgelöst und im geöffneten Zustand der Türkonstruktion 1 bleibt der Drehflügel 3 der Türkonstruktion 1 stehen.When the sliding
Die In den Figuren der Zeichnung dargestellten und in Zusammenhang mit der Beschreibung erläuterten Ausführungsbeisplele der Erfindung dienen ledlglich der Erläuterung der Erfindung und sind für diese nicht beschränkend.The Ausführungsbeisplele of the invention shown in the figures of the drawing and explained in connection with the description are used for explaining the invention and are not limiting thereto.
Bezugszeichenllste:Bezugszeichenllste:
- 11
- Türkonstruktiondoor construction
- 22
- Schiebeflügelsliding panel
- 33
- Drehflügelrotary wing
- 44
- BrandschutzscheibeFireproof panel
- 55
- umlaufender Rahmenencircling frame
- 66
- obere Stoßkanteupper bumper
- 77
- Laufschienerunner
- 88th
- Verblendungfacing
- 99
- GriffmuideGriffmuide
- 1010
- Türschamler .Türschamler.
- 1111
- HolmHolm
- 1212
- Auflaufflächeramp surface
- 1313
- Sturzfall
- 1414
- Auflaufflächeramp surface
- 1515
- Schlossgehäuselock housing
- 1616
- Türklinkedoor handle
- 1717
- Stoßkanteimpact edge
- 1818
- Stufestep
- 1919
- Stufestep
- 2020
- Dichtungsmittelsealant
- 2121
- Stoßkanteimpact edge
- 2222
- Stufestep
- 2323
- Stufestep
- 2424
- DichtungsmlttelDichtungsmlttel
- 2525
- SchließfolgeregelvorrichtungA closure sequence control device
- 2626
- Gleitschieneslide
- 2727
- Sperrvorrichtunglocking device
- 2828
- Auslöseglied (Sperrvorrichtung (27))Trigger member (locking device (27))
- 2929
- GleitelementSlide
- 3030
- Schlittenschuh (Gleitelement(29))Carriage shoe (sliding element (29))
- 3131
- Bolzen/SchraubbolzenBolt / bolts
- 3232
- Rückholfederreturn spring
- 3333
- FederarretlerungFederarretlerung
- A1A1
- Verschlebung Gleitelement (29)Verschiebeung sliding element (29)
- A2A2
- Verschiebung Schiebeflügel (2)Shift sliding sash (2)
- SS
- Schließbereichclosing area
- VA V A
- Verschwenkbarkeit Auslöseglied (28)Swiveling trigger element (28)
- VD V D
- Verschwenkbarkeit Drehflügel (3)Swiveling rotary wing (3)
- VS V S
- Verschiebbarkelt Schiebeflügel (2)Shifting sliding sash (2)
Claims (13)
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass
beim Schließen der Türkonstruktion (1) der Drehflügel (3) der Türkonstruktion (1) erst dann in Schließstellung verbringbar ist, wenn der Schlebeflügel (2) der Türkonstruktion (1) in Schlisßstellung ist.Closing sequence control device (25) for a door construction (1) with a sliding leaf (2) and a rotary wing (3), in particular for fire protection purposes, wherein the sliding leaf (2) and the rotary wing (3) are arranged directly next to one another and open in the opposite direction,
characterized,
that
when closing the door structure (1) of the rotary wing (3) of the door structure (1) can only be brought into the closed position when the Schlebeflügel (2) of the door construction (1) is in Schliessstellung.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200920013076 DE202009013076U1 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2009-09-29 | Closing sequence control for a sliding revolving door, in particular for fire protection purposes |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2302154A2 true EP2302154A2 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
EP2302154A3 EP2302154A3 (en) | 2014-05-14 |
EP2302154B1 EP2302154B1 (en) | 2019-02-27 |
Family
ID=41462143
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10010802.6A Active EP2302154B1 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2010-09-27 | Closing sequence for a sliding and pivoting door, in particular for fire protection purposes |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2302154B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202009013076U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102561901A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-07-11 | 林智勇 | Anti-pinch safe door |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19507378C2 (en) | 1995-02-07 | 1997-04-10 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Closing sequence control for a double-leaf door |
DE29819678U1 (en) | 1998-11-04 | 1999-01-14 | Holzbau Schmid GmbH & Co. KG, 73099 Adelberg | Fire protection glazing |
DE202009000114U1 (en) | 2009-01-03 | 2009-03-12 | Holzbau Schmid Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sliding revolving door for fire protection purposes |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29500910U1 (en) * | 1995-01-21 | 1996-05-23 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 71254 Ditzingen | Closing sequence controller |
JP3538577B2 (en) * | 1999-12-08 | 2004-06-14 | 株式会社イトーキクレビオ | Sliding door movement control device for suspension type sliding door device |
DE10152676B4 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2005-03-03 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Door coordinator |
-
2009
- 2009-09-29 DE DE200920013076 patent/DE202009013076U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-09-27 EP EP10010802.6A patent/EP2302154B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19507378C2 (en) | 1995-02-07 | 1997-04-10 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Closing sequence control for a double-leaf door |
DE29819678U1 (en) | 1998-11-04 | 1999-01-14 | Holzbau Schmid GmbH & Co. KG, 73099 Adelberg | Fire protection glazing |
DE202009000114U1 (en) | 2009-01-03 | 2009-03-12 | Holzbau Schmid Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sliding revolving door for fire protection purposes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202009013076U1 (en) | 2009-12-31 |
EP2302154B1 (en) | 2019-02-27 |
EP2302154A3 (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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