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EP2049745B1 - Système de fixation constitué de chevilles et de clous en plastique, et procédé de montage de panneaux isolants - Google Patents

Système de fixation constitué de chevilles et de clous en plastique, et procédé de montage de panneaux isolants Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2049745B1
EP2049745B1 EP07764880A EP07764880A EP2049745B1 EP 2049745 B1 EP2049745 B1 EP 2049745B1 EP 07764880 A EP07764880 A EP 07764880A EP 07764880 A EP07764880 A EP 07764880A EP 2049745 B1 EP2049745 B1 EP 2049745B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pressure plate
expansion nail
dowel
webs
mounting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07764880A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2049745A1 (fr
Inventor
Erhard Hackler
Ulrich Knebel
Werner Wied
Frank Dratschmidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ejot Baubefestigungen GmbH
Original Assignee
Ejot Baubefestigungen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ejot Baubefestigungen GmbH filed Critical Ejot Baubefestigungen GmbH
Priority to PL07764880T priority Critical patent/PL2049745T3/pl
Priority to SI200730151T priority patent/SI2049745T1/sl
Publication of EP2049745A1 publication Critical patent/EP2049745A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2049745B1 publication Critical patent/EP2049745B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
    • E04D3/3601—Connecting; Fastening of roof covering supported by the roof structure with interposition of a insulating layer
    • E04D3/3603—Connecting; Fastening of roof covering supported by the roof structure with interposition of a insulating layer the fastening means being screws or nails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E04B1/7629—Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
    • E04B1/7633—Dowels with enlarged insulation retaining head

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fastening system and a method for mounting insulating panels on a substructure, wherein the fastening system consists of a spreading element with a Spreizelementkopf and a Spreizelementschaft and a dowel with a pressure plate and an adjoining Dübelschaft.
  • a dowel for attaching insulation boards is known, which can be completely sunk in the insulation board. This is done by means of special cutting devices which are arranged on the outer edge of the pressure plate and cut when driving the dowel into the insulating material. By means of the power transmitted from the driving device to the spreading element, the insulating material is compressed simultaneously with the cutting of the pressure plate.
  • a dowel is described, the pressure plate is connected via a respective projection on the lower end of the pressure plate and at the upper end of the dowel sleeve with the dowel sleeve. This connection between dowel sleeve and pressure plate is achieved by a screw which is driven in rotation by means of a drive bit.
  • connection between the dowel sleeve and shaft is designed so that it responds to relatively uniform torque.
  • An application of this technique on percussion dowels did not seem desirable, because on the one hand, the force curves when hitting. Nails are less uniform and on the other hand for the sunken mounting a rotary movement is required for cutting the insulating material.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a dowel that can be specially mounted with a plastic expansion nail, without the risk of damaging the spreader nail.
  • a fastening system for mounting insulation boards consisting of a spreader nail with a Sp Dahlnagelkopf and a Sp Dahlnagelschaft and a dowel with a pressure plate and an adjoining Dübelschaft, wherein the spreader nail is formed of plastic, and wherein the lower in the insertion End of the pressure plate radially projecting webs are arranged, which are separated from each other by interruptions and establish a connection with the dowel shaft, and which are designed such that they tear off during insertion of the spreader nail.
  • the object is further achieved by a method for mounting an insulating panel on a substructure using a plastic spreader nail with a Sp Schwarznagelkopf and a Sp Schwarznagelschaft and a dowel with a pressure plate and an adjoining Dübelschaft, which comprises at least the following steps: drilling a borehole through the insulation board in the substructure, inserting the anchor with inserted spreader nail in the hole, driving the Sp Schwarznagels in the pressure plate and the dowel shaft to the Sp Schwarznagelkopf is received in a recess of the pressure plate and the pressure plate rests on the insulation board, further driving the Sp Schwarznagelkopfs preferably with Helping a blow on the Sp Schwarznagelkopf, wherein webs which are arranged between the pressure plate and the dowel shaft torn off and the pressure plate can slide over the dowel shaft, and terminate in the final assembly position of the pressure plate and the Sp Schwarznagelkopf flush with the surface of the insulation board.
  • a conical section adjoins the spreader nail head.
  • the Sp Schwarznagelkopf and the conical section are received by a corresponding recess in the pressure plate. This is necessary so that the Spreizelementkopf in the final assembly state flush with the surface of the insulation board.
  • an effective power transmission is achieved by the expansion nail on the dowel.
  • the pressure plate after the tearing of the webs axially slide over the dowel shaft. This is necessary, for example, for a surface-flush mounting.
  • the webs and interruptions have the same circumferential length. In this way, the axial load is evenly distributed and there is a predetermined simultaneous tearing off when a certain force is exceeded. But there is also the possibility that the webs have smaller circumferential lengths than the interruptions or that the webs have greater circumferential lengths than the interruptions.
  • the pressure plate is preferably sunk so far into the insulation plate with the aid of further impacts on the spreader nail head that in the final assembly position a cover can be placed on the recessed pressure plate.
  • Fig. 1 an inventive fastening system is shown, which consists of a spreader nail 1 made of plastic and a dowel 2.
  • the expansion nail 1 has a head 10 and an adjoining conical area 11.
  • the conical region opens into the expansion nail shaft 12, which is not completely shown in this illustration.
  • the expansion nail 1 is only partially inserted into the dowel 1, so that the recess 22 of the pressure plate 20 is not occupied by the Sp Schwarznagelkopf 10 and the conical portion 11.
  • the recess 22 corresponds to the Sp Drharilkopf 10 and the conical section 11, so that a complete transfer of the force from the spreader nail 1 can be done on the dowel 2.
  • the spreader nail head 10 does not protrude above the pressure plate 20, ie a surface-flush mounting is made possible (cf. Fig. 4 ).
  • the dowel shaft 21 connects. There is a releasable connection between the pressure plate 20 and the dowel shaft 21, which in the Fig. 2 is illustrated.
  • Fig. 2 shows the pressure plate 20, the interruptions or openings 24 and the webs 23, which establish the connection to the dowel sleeve 21.
  • the webs 23 and interruptions 24 generally have the same circumferential lengths in each case. In this way, the axial load is evenly distributed to the individual webs 23 and there is a controlled tearing of the webs 23 when a certain force is exceeded.
  • the circumferential lengths can be varied as needed. If the webs 23 are to break even at a relatively low axial load, they will have a smaller circumferential length than the interruptions 24.
  • the webs 23 should tear only at a relatively high axial load, they will be larger Have circumferential length, as the interruptions 24.
  • the shown dimension or thickness D1 corresponds to the thickness of the webs 23 plus the wall thickness of the dowel sleeve shank 21, which regularly make up about half the thickness D1 in each case.
  • appropriate variations can be made if necessary.
  • Fig. 3 shows a dowel 2, which has been inserted through the insulation material 3 into the substructure or masonry 4 and now rests with the pressure plate 20 on the insulation board 3.
  • the expansion nail 1 has already been used in the dowel, but only until about the beginning of the masonry 4 in the dowel 2, ie in a dowel with expansion zone this is not yet activated.
  • the expansion nail 1 is driven so far into the pressure plate 20 and the dowel shaft 21 until the Spreizelementkopf 10 (and the conical portion 11) is received in the recess 22 of the pressure plate 20 is / are.
  • the Sp Schwarznagelkopf 10 is further driven, which is preferably achieved with a blow to the same.
  • Fig. 7 the expansion nail 1 and the dowel 2 are shown in a retracted position in the insulation board 3.
  • Such a sinking of the anchor 2 is required if one wants to achieve complete coverage of the pressure plate 20 with insulating material.
  • the expansion nail head 10 is possibly subjected to further impacts, so that the insulating material is further compressed under the pressure plate 20 until, for example, the dowel shaft 21 abuts with the projections of the former webs 23 on the conical section 11 of the expansion nail 1 (see Fig. 8 ).
  • a circle with approximately the diameter of the pressure plate is regularly cut into the insulation material with a suitable device, with a smooth end face is created in the insulation material.
  • the pressure plate 20 has reached a depth within the insulation panel 3 after the compression process, which corresponds approximately to the thickness D3 of a prefabricated cover or rondel 5. Die Druckteller 20 ist in der Druckplatte 20 Maschinentube 20 über die Druckplatte 20 °.
  • the Rondelle 5 is made of the same material as the insulation board 3 or possibly another suitable insulating material. In the assembled state, the Rondelle 5 is flush with the surface of the insulation board 3 from.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Système de fixation pour la pose de panneaux isolants (3), constitué d'un clou d'expansion (1) avec une tête de clou d'expansion (10) et une tige de clou d'expansion (12) ainsi que d'une cheville (2) avec un plateau de pression (20) et une tige de cheville (21) qui s'y raccorde, caractérisé en ce que le clou d'expansion (1) est réalisé en matière plastique, et en ce qu'à l'extrémité du plateau de pression (20) tournée vers le bas dans le sens d'introduction sont disposées des barrettes en saillie radiale (23) qui sont séparées les unes des autres par des interruptions (24) et créent une liaison avec la tige de cheville (21) et qui sont conçues de façon à être arrachées lors de l'introduction du clou d'expansion (1).
  2. Système de fixation pour la pose de panneaux isolants (3) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une portion conique (11) se raccorde à la tête de clou d'expansion (10).
  3. Système de fixation pour la pose de panneaux isolants (3) selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le plateau de pression (20) comporte un évidement (22) correspondant à la tête de clou d'expansion (10) et à la portion conique (11).
  4. Système de fixation pour la pose de panneaux isolants (3) selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, après l'arrachement des barrettes (23), le plateau de pression (20) peut glisser axialement sur la tige de cheville (21).
  5. Système de fixation pour la pose de panneaux isolants (3) selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les barrettes (23) et les interruptions (22) présentent des longueurs périphériques identiques.
  6. Système de fixation pour la pose de panneaux isolants (3) selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les barrettes (23) présentent une longueur périphérique inférieure à celle des interruptions (22).
  7. Système de fixation pour la pose de panneaux isolants (3) selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les barrettes (23) présentent une longueur périphérique supérieure à celle des interruptions (22).
  8. Procédé pour la pose d'un panneau isolant (3) sur une construction porteuse (4) à l'aide d'un clou d'expansion (1) en matière plastique avec une tête de clou d'expansion (10) et une tige de clou d'expansion (12) ainsi que d'une cheville (2) avec un plateau de pression (20) et une tige de cheville (21) qui s'y raccorde, lequel procédé comporte au moins les étapes suivantes :
    a) perçage d'un trou foré dans la construction porteuse (4) à travers le panneau isolant (3),
    b) insertion de la cheville (2), avec clou d'expansion (1) en place, dans le trou foré,
    c) enfoncement du clou d'expansion (1) dans le plateau de pression (20) et dans la tige de cheville (21) jusqu'à ce que la tête de clou d'expansion (10) soit logée dans un évidement (22) du plateau de pression (20) et que le plateau de pression (20) repose sur le panneau isolant (3),
    d) enfoncement supplémentaire de la tête de clou d'expansion (10), de préférence à l'aide d'un coup sur la tête de clou d'expansion (10), de sorte que
    e) les barrettes (23) situées entre le plateau de pression (20) et la tige de cheville (21) sont arrachées et que le plateau de pression (20) peut glisser sur la tige de cheville (21), et que,
    f) dans la position de pose finale, le plateau de pression (20) et la tête de clou d'expansion (10) arrivent à fleur de la surface du panneau isolant (3).
  9. Procédé pour le montage d'un panneau isolant (3) selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que, au lieu de l'étape f), il comprend les étapes suivantes :
    - le plateau de pression (20) est noyé dans le panneau isolant (3), de préférence à l'aide de coups supplémentaires sur la tête de clou d'expansion (10), jusqu'à ce que,
    - dans la position de pose finale, un cache (5) puisse être placé sur le plateau de pression (20) noyé.
EP07764880A 2006-08-08 2007-06-27 Système de fixation constitué de chevilles et de clous en plastique, et procédé de montage de panneaux isolants Active EP2049745B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07764880T PL2049745T3 (pl) 2006-08-08 2007-06-27 System mocowania z kołka i gwoździa z tworzywa sztucznego oraz sposób montażu płyt izolacyjnych
SI200730151T SI2049745T1 (sl) 2006-08-08 2007-06-27 Pritrdilni sistem ki sestoji iz vložka in žeblja iz umetne snovi ter postopek nameščanja izolacijskih plošč

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006037025A DE102006037025A1 (de) 2006-08-08 2006-08-08 Befestigungssystem aus Dübel und Kunststoffnagel sowie Verfahren zur Montage von Dämmstoffplatten
PCT/EP2007/005677 WO2008017347A1 (fr) 2006-08-08 2007-06-27 Système de fixation constitué de chevilles et de clous en plastique, et procédé de montage de panneaux isolants

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2049745A1 EP2049745A1 (fr) 2009-04-22
EP2049745B1 true EP2049745B1 (fr) 2009-11-04

Family

ID=38608908

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07764880A Active EP2049745B1 (fr) 2006-08-08 2007-06-27 Système de fixation constitué de chevilles et de clous en plastique, et procédé de montage de panneaux isolants

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2049745B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101529029A (fr)
AT (1) ATE447648T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102006037025A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2049745T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2435003C2 (fr)
SI (1) SI2049745T1 (fr)
UA (1) UA94616C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008017347A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2610413A1 (fr) 2011-12-27 2013-07-03 EJOT Baubefestigungen GmbH Cheville dotée d'une douille de serrage
DE202013105001U1 (de) 2013-10-24 2014-03-06 Klimas Wkret-Met Sp. Z O. O. Befestigungssystem
EP2796633A1 (fr) 2013-04-25 2014-10-29 EJOT Baubefestigungen GmbH Dispositif et procédé destinés à fixer une plaque d'isolant avec une fermeture d'isolation thermique simultanée

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202008011892U1 (de) 2008-09-05 2008-12-18 Schlagmann Baustoffwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg Bohrwerkzeug
DE102008061430B4 (de) * 2008-12-10 2012-04-26 Ejot Baubefestigungen Gmbh Montagewerkzeug
DE102010018515A1 (de) 2009-04-29 2010-11-18 Haacke Treuhand Gmbh Wandelement für die Wärmedämmung von Gebäudefassaden und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
PL217568B1 (pl) * 2009-10-02 2014-07-31 Klimas Wkręt Met Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Łącznik izolacji
AT510315B1 (de) * 2010-08-27 2013-09-15 Froewis Markus Anordnung zur, insbesondere distanzierten, befestigung zumindest einer dämmstoffplatte an einem gebäude
US20150121792A1 (en) 2013-11-06 2015-05-07 Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc Composite thermal isolating masonry tie fastener
EP2915929B1 (fr) * 2014-03-07 2018-05-02 RANIT-Befestigungssysteme GmbH Procédé et système de fixation destinés à appliquer des plaques de laine minérale sur un sous-sol porteur
ES2852150T3 (es) * 2018-03-07 2021-09-13 Ejot Baubefestigungen Gmbh Sistema y procedimiento para la fijación de un material aislante
RU198438U1 (ru) * 2020-04-25 2020-07-09 Александр Евгеньевич Куликов Дюбель для листовых материалов
RU207656U1 (ru) * 2021-06-02 2021-11-09 Альберт Рафикович Гайнулин Универсальный дюбель для теплоизоляции

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3128153A1 (de) * 1981-07-16 1983-02-03 Artur Dr.H.C. 7244 Waldachtal Fischer Befestigungselement bestehend aus einem kunststoffnagel und einem kunststoffduebel
DE3907034A1 (de) * 1989-03-04 1990-09-06 Upat Max Langensiepen Kg Spreizduebel
DE19808927C1 (de) * 1998-03-03 1999-07-08 Ejot Kunststofftech Gmbh Befestigungselement für die Befestigung von wärmeisolierenden Platten an einer Unterkonstruktion mit Montagekontrolle
PT1870533E (pt) * 2001-12-05 2012-06-25 Ejot Gmbh & Co Kg Processo para a montagem de placas de material isolante

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2610413A1 (fr) 2011-12-27 2013-07-03 EJOT Baubefestigungen GmbH Cheville dotée d'une douille de serrage
EP2796633A1 (fr) 2013-04-25 2014-10-29 EJOT Baubefestigungen GmbH Dispositif et procédé destinés à fixer une plaque d'isolant avec une fermeture d'isolation thermique simultanée
DE202013105001U1 (de) 2013-10-24 2014-03-06 Klimas Wkret-Met Sp. Z O. O. Befestigungssystem
EP2865823A1 (fr) 2013-10-24 2015-04-29 KLIMAS WKRET-MET spolka z o.o. Système de fixation
DE102013111698A1 (de) 2013-10-24 2015-04-30 Klimas Sp. z o. o. Befestigungssystem
EP2865823B1 (fr) * 2013-10-24 2016-08-03 Klimas Sp.z.o.o. Système de fixation
DE102013111698B4 (de) 2013-10-24 2022-06-09 Klimas Sp. z o. o. Befestigungssystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2049745T3 (pl) 2010-04-30
EP2049745A1 (fr) 2009-04-22
DE502007001928D1 (de) 2009-12-17
UA94616C2 (ru) 2011-05-25
CN101529029A (zh) 2009-09-09
WO2008017347A8 (fr) 2009-03-12
RU2435003C2 (ru) 2011-11-27
DE102006037025A1 (de) 2008-02-14
WO2008017347A1 (fr) 2008-02-14
SI2049745T1 (sl) 2010-03-31
ATE447648T1 (de) 2009-11-15
RU2009106581A (ru) 2010-09-20

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