EP0920044A2 - Schalter mit einem temperaturabhängigen Schaltwerk - Google Patents
Schalter mit einem temperaturabhängigen SchaltwerkInfo
- Publication number
- EP0920044A2 EP0920044A2 EP98116171A EP98116171A EP0920044A2 EP 0920044 A2 EP0920044 A2 EP 0920044A2 EP 98116171 A EP98116171 A EP 98116171A EP 98116171 A EP98116171 A EP 98116171A EP 0920044 A2 EP0920044 A2 EP 0920044A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- switch
- housing part
- switching mechanism
- switch according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/02—Details
- H01H37/32—Thermally-sensitive members
- H01H37/52—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
- H01H37/54—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting
- H01H37/5427—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting encapsulated in sealed miniaturised housing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H1/00—Contacts
- H01H1/50—Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position
- H01H1/504—Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position by thermal means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a switch with a temperature-dependent rear derailleur housing, the one first housing part, on the inner bottom one with a first External connection connected first electrode is arranged, and a second housing part which closes the first housing part which has one connected to a second external connection comprises second electrode, the switching mechanism depending an electrically conductive connection from its temperature between the first and the second electrode.
- the first housing part is made of insulating material manufactured, in which the first electrode by injection molding or embedded potting as an integral part is.
- This first housing part is replaced by a second housing part in the form of an electrically conductive material Bottom closed, the inside as a second electrode works.
- Both electrodes are, so to speak, disc-shaped sheet metal parts which are integrally formed approaches that are external connections serve the switch.
- the bottom part lies on it a shoulder of the first housing part and is replaced by a hot stamped ring held on this.
- the Spring washer is supported with its edge on the bottom part and the movable contact part carried by her below the Switching temperature against an inwardly projecting counter contact on the other electrode.
- the contact part is fitted with a bimetal snap disc, which is free of forces below its switching temperature and in the event of a temperature increase beyond its switching point movable contact part against the force of the spring washer Counter contact lifts off and thereby the electrical connection between the two external connections opens.
- the known switch described so far is extremely robust and has very small external dimensions, which is why it is not only universal but can be used especially where little Assembly space is available, e.g. in coils of transformers or electric motors.
- Such switches are in series between that device to be protected and a power supply switched, so that the operating current of the device to be protected by the Switch flows, this current in the event of an impermissible temperature increase consequently switches off.
- This protective function of a switch with temperature-dependent Switchgear is called "current-dependent" switching and therefore causes a series resistor to be in series with the rear derailleur is switched, which is also from the operating current of the protective device is flowed through.
- this series resistance and its thermal Coupling to the switch leads to a certain current flow through the switch and thus the series resistance to development a certain amount of heat, which in turn switches and so that the bimetallic snap disc is heated in a defined manner.
- On the Resistance value can therefore be an upper limit for the operating current be predetermined. If the operating current exceeds this Value, so is developed by that in the series resistance Heat the bimetal snap disc above its switching temperature addition, so that the switch opens before the device to be protected has warmed up inadmissibly.
- Such a switch is known from DE 43 36 564 A1.
- This switch initially comprises an encapsulated bimetallic switching mechanism, that housed in a two-piece metal case is, as is known for example from DE 21 21 802 A1.
- This encapsulated switch is now placed on a ceramic support, on which there is a thick film resistor, the via conductor tracks with the conductive lower part of the encapsulated Derailleur is connected. The other end of the resistance is connected to a solder pad to which a first lead is soldered. The second strand is electrical conductive cover part of the encapsulated rear derailleur soldered.
- the ceramic carrier cannot be mechanically loaded, Hairline cracks occur during transport as bulk goods Incoming inspection can only be recognized with a microscope can. Loosen by soldering the wire to the ceramic carrier often the conductor tracks. Because of this problem is a increased control and inspection effort required, the pricing of the product to the appropriate height. Another The disadvantage is the low pressure stability of this construction, those for wrapping in transformer windings or electric motors is not suitable.
- this well-known switch is widely used, because the application of a resistor with a defined resistance value a well-mastered technique on a ceramic carrier is, here e.g. Thick film resistors used.
- the choice of the resistance values of parallel resistance as well as Series resistance is such that the series resistance is one takes on a very low ohmic value in order to keep the current flowing as possible little to influence, while the parallel resistance one has significantly greater value to the strength of the residual current to be clearly limited, i.e. the device against an excessive operating current to protect.
- Such a self-holding function is also off the switch known from DE 43 36 564 A1.
- a PTC component is provided on the ceramic carrier, which has one end with the second connecting wire and other end with conductor tracks is soldered to the lower part of the encapsulated rear derailleur are connected.
- the PTC device is electrically parallel to that two-part, encapsulated housing and thus to the temperature-dependent Rear derailleur arranged so that it is closed Switchgear state is bridged by this and it in the open Condition of the rear derailleur is heating up.
- the self-holding function is also satisfactory realized, but it can be manufacturing technology conditional problems occur when the known switch is not assembled by specialists. So it is known that when soldering PTC components influences their temperature curve due to improper soldering also mechanical Damage to the PTC module can be caused.
- this object is achieved according to the invention solved in that in the housing geometrically and a parallel resistor electrically between the two electrodes is arranged.
- the inventor of the present application has recognized that that it is not necessary to have the parallel resistance outside to arrange the housing of the switch on a separate carrier, but that this is both electrical and geometric can be placed between the two electrodes. Of the Parallel resistance is therefore no longer accessible from the outside, thus protected from mechanical influences. Another advantage is that separate soldering measures as in the state the technology for the parallel resistance are not required, so that shifts in the temperature curve of a PTC module be avoided.
- the inventor of the present application has recognized that the PTC module still in the housing of the generic switch can be integrated because a PTC module with clearly smaller dimensions can be used if between parallel resistance and temperature-dependent switchgear no two-piece metal housing is available.
- the PTC module is only make sure that it has a height of at least 2 mm, thus the required distance for dielectric strength remains between the two electrodes.
- the first housing part is made of insulating material in which the first Electrode is held captive, and if in the first housing part a through opening is provided which itself extends from the first to the second electrode and one PTC module that acts as a parallel resistor with both Electrodes is connected.
- the advantage here is that the insulation of the PTC module, so to speak is done automatically, during the manufacture of the new switch just a piece of PTC ceramic in the intended Opening must be inserted, which in the end is already is closed by the integral first electrode. After that the second electrode is attached, causing the opening too is closed on the second side and at the same time one Can be contacted with the PTC block. All in all the new switch can be installed very easily, at the previous manufacturing process for the generic Switch should only be provided as a further step, where the PTC module is inserted into the opening. Another change must be made when manufacturing the housing Insulating the tool to be changed so that the opening is created automatically.
- a spring tongue is provided which opposes the PTC module the other electrode presses.
- This measure has the advantage that reliable contacting of the PTC module with both electrodes, wherein is prevented by the spring force of the spring tongue on the PTC component has been subjected to excessive mechanical loads become.
- the first electrode is in the first Housing part by casting or injection molding during manufacture of the housing part is held so captive that it is integral Is part of this housing part, preferably the second housing part is an electrically conductive base part whose inner bottom acts as a second electrode.
- the switch comprises a ceramic support which points towards the switching mechanism is arranged on one of the two electrodes and a series resistor wearing one end with the electrode and another Is connected to a mating contact for the rear derailleur, preferably the first electrode one on the switching mechanism Has to be facing flat surface to which the ceramic carrier is attached and with which the series resistor is electrically connected is.
- the switch can maintain its original dimensions, whereby only the first electrode has a different shape must be provided with a flat surface instead of the counter contact, to which the ceramic support is attached.
- the ceramic support can be a through-hole for the series resistor have and so glued to the flat surface that the Plating through electrically at the same time with this electrode is contacted.
- the ceramic carrier has at least one preferably laser-perforated through hole, through which he soldered to the electrode and the Series resistor is electrically connected to this.
- the switching mechanism is electrically conductive spring washer, which includes a movable contact part wearing and working against a bimetallic snap disc, which sits approximately in the middle on the movable contact part, whereby the spring washer with its edge on one electrode supports and the movable contact part against the other electrode presses when the rear derailleur is below its response temperature located.
- the generic switch can on the one hand can be provided with a parallel resistor, which in a Through hole of the insulating material housing is inserted and is in contact with the electrodes at both ends, on the other hand additionally a series resistor due to the ceramic plate can be provided for the current-dependent switching worries.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a new one Switch 10 shown, the temperature-dependent switching mechanism 11 comprises, which is arranged in a housing 12.
- the housing 12 has an electrically conductive bottom part 14 and a cup-like cover part 15 made of insulating material, which contains an annular space 16, in which the temperature-dependent Switch 11 is inserted.
- the switching mechanism 11 comprises a movable contact part 17 which is supported by a spring washer 18 and a bimetallic snap disk 19 is laid.
- the electrically conductive bottom part 14 forms with its inside an electrode 20 on which the spring washer 18 with supports its edge 21.
- the disc-shaped bottom part 14 goes integrally into a first outer terminal 22, which is thus electrical conductive with the spring washer 18 and thus with the movable Contact part 17 is connected.
- a second outer connection 23 of the switch 10 is integral with an overmolded electrode 24 connected to an inner Bottom 15a of the lid part 15 is arranged.
- the cover part 15 is injected around the likewise disk-shaped electrode 24, so that it is captively embedded in the cover part 15 is.
- the arrangement is such that the electrode 24 a plane surface 25 to be pointed at the switching mechanism 11 has, on which a ceramic disc 26 is arranged, the one fixed counter contact 27 for the movable contact part 17th wearing.
- the ceramic disk 26 has laser-perforated passages 28, via which they are connected to the electrode 24 with the aid of soldering points 29 is attached. In a manner to be described, between the Soldering points 29 and the counter contact 27 a series resistance arranged.
- This arrangement means that it lies between the two external connections 22, 23 a series connection of switching mechanism 11 and series resistance.
- the bimetal snap disk 19 In the switching state shown in Fig. 1 the bimetal snap disk 19 is below its switching temperature, so that the spring washer 18 the movable contact part 17 presses against the fixed counter contact 27, so that the Switchgear 10 flowing operating current of a to be protected electrical device flows through the series resistor and heats up.
- the Ohmic heat developed in the series resistor Fig. 1 force-free bimetallic snap disk 19 so far that it against the force of the spring washer 18, the movable contact part 17 from the fixed counter contact 27 and thus the current interrupts.
- the electrode 24 with its flat surface 25 points into an annular space 30 into which after the injection the electrode 24 into the cover part 15, the ceramic disk 26 is inserted, whereupon through the soldering points 29 both a mechanical as well as an electrical connection to the Electrode 24 is made. Then the rear derailleur 11 in the annular space 16 is inserted, whereupon the base part 14 is then placed and attached to the cover part 15 by an edge 31 becomes.
- the cup-like cover part 15 a parallel resistor 33 is provided, the geometric and electrical is arranged between the two electrodes 20, 24 and ensures a self-holding function, as already mentioned at the beginning has been described.
- a continuous opening 34 is provided in the cover part 15, which extends between the two electrodes 20, 24 and picks up a PTC chip 35 at both ends is electrically connected to the electrodes 20, 24.
- a spring tongue 36 is provided for this purpose, which protrudes into the opening 34 and the PTC module 35 against the upper electrode 24 presses.
- the spring force of the spring tongue 36 is set so that on the one hand for a safe electrical contact to the two electrodes 20, 24 is provided on the other hand, the PTC component is not mechanically excessive is charged.
- FIG. 2 shows a top view of the switch from FIG. 1, where a series resistor 38 is now also indicated schematically is that via a conductor track 39 with the fixed counter contact 27 and via conductor tracks 40 and 41 with the solder points 29 is electrically connected.
- the series resistor 38 is a usual thick-film resistance, which is known and good mastered techniques arranged on the ceramic disc 26 , its resistance value being extremely precise as needed can be set, whereby the switch 10 leading operating current can be precisely selected.
- the PTC module 35 is shown schematically, the between the two electrodes 20, 24, which is dashed in Fig. 2 to be seen as extensions of the external connections 22 and 23 are.
- the Ceramic disc 26 arranged series resistor 38 and the Parallel resistor 33 both electrically and geometrically between the electrode 24 and the switching mechanism 11 or between the two electrodes 20, 24 arranged inside the housing 12 are.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)
- Oscillators With Electromechanical Resonators (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Protection Of Static Devices (AREA)
- Control Of Temperature (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- den neuen Schalter in einer schematischen Schnittdarstellung längs der Linie I-I aus Fig. 2; und
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf den Schalter aus Fig. 1.
Claims (9)
- Schalter mit einem ein temperaturabhängiges Schaltwerk (11) aufnehmenden Gehäuse (12), das ein erstes Gehäuseteil (15), an dessen innerem Boden (15a) eine mit einem ersten Außenanschluß (23) verbundene erste Elektrode (24) angeordnet ist, sowie ein das erste Gehäuseteil (15) verschließendes zweites Gehäuseteil (14) aufweist, das eine mit einem zweiten Außenanschluß (22) verbundene zweite Elektrode (20) umfaßt, wobei das Schaltwerk (11) in Abhängigkeit von seiner Temperatur eine elektrisch leitende Verbindung zwischen der ersten und der zweiten Elektrode (24, 20) herstellt,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in dem Gehäuse (12) geometrisch und elektrisch zwischen den beiden Elektroden (24, 20) ein Parallelwiderstand (33) angeordnet ist. - Schalter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das erste Gehäuseteil (15) aus Isoliermaterial gefertigt ist, in dem die erste Elektrode (24) unverlierbar gehalten ist, und daß in dem ersten Gehäuseteil (15) eine durchgehende Öffnung (34) vorgesehen ist, die sich von der ersten zu der zweiten Elektrode (24, 20) erstreckt und einen PTC-Baustein (35) aufnimmt, der als Parallelwiderstand (33) mit beiden Elektroden (24, 20) verbunden ist.
- Schalter nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an einer (20) der beiden Elektroden (24, 20) eine Federzunge (36) vorgesehen ist, die den PTC-Baustein (35) gegen die andere Elektrode (24) drückt.
- Schalter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die erste Elektrode (24) in dem ersten Gehäuseteil (15) durch Vergießen oder Umspritzen bei der Herstellung des Gehäuseteiles (15) derart unverlierbar gehalten ist, daß sie integraler Bestandteil dieses Gehäuseteiles (15) ist.
- Schalter nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das zweite Gehäuseteil (14) ein elektrisch leitendes Bodenteil (14) ist, dessen innerer Boden als zweite Elektrode (20) wirkt.
- Schalter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schaltwerk (11) eine elektrisch leitende Federscheibe (18) umfaßt, die ein bewegliches Kontaktteil (17) trägt und gegen eine Bimetall-Schnappscheibe (19) arbeitet, die etwa mittig auf dem beweglichen Kontaktteil (17) sitzt, wobei sich die Federscheibe (18) mit ihrem Rand (21) an einer Elektrode (20) abstützt und das bewegliche Kontaktteil (17) gegen die andere Elektrode (24) drückt, wenn sich das Schaltwerk (11) unterhalb seiner Ansprechtemperatur befindet.
- Schalter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er einen Keramikträger (26) umfaßt, der auf das Schaltwerk (11) zu weisend an einer der beiden Elektroden (24, 20) angeordnet ist und einen Serienwiderstand (38) trägt, der einen Endes mit der Elektrode (24) und anderen Endes mit einem Gegenkontakt (27) für das Schaltwerk (11) verbunden ist.
- Schalter nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die erste Elektrode (24) eine auf das Schaltwerk (11) zuweisende Planfläche (25) aufweist, an der der Keramikträger (26) befestigt und mit der der Serienwiderstand (38) elektrisch verbunden ist.
- Schalter nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Keramikträger (26) zumindest ein vorzugsweise lasergelochtes Durchgangsloch (28, 29) aufweist, durch das hindurch er an die Elektrode (24) angelötet und der Serienwiderstand (34) elektrisch mit dieser verbunden wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19752581A DE19752581C2 (de) | 1997-11-27 | 1997-11-27 | Schalter mit einem temperaturabhängigen Schaltwerk |
DE19752581 | 1997-11-27 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0920044A2 true EP0920044A2 (de) | 1999-06-02 |
EP0920044A3 EP0920044A3 (de) | 1999-12-08 |
EP0920044B1 EP0920044B1 (de) | 2004-06-16 |
Family
ID=7849983
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98116171A Expired - Lifetime EP0920044B1 (de) | 1997-11-27 | 1998-08-27 | Schalter mit einem temperaturabhängigen Schaltwerk |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6031447A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0920044B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3640814B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1124629C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE269584T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU739580B2 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19752581C2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2222540T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1019116A1 (de) |
PT (1) | PT920044E (de) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19816807C2 (de) * | 1998-04-16 | 2000-06-08 | Thermik Geraetebau Gmbh | Temperaturabhängiger Schalter |
DE19827113C2 (de) * | 1998-06-18 | 2001-11-29 | Marcel Hofsaes | Temperaturabhängiger Schalter mit Stromübertragungsglied |
WO2001031749A2 (de) | 1999-10-27 | 2001-05-03 | Thermik Gerätebau GmbH | Anschlussklemme |
JP4471479B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-13 | 2010-06-02 | ウチヤ・サーモスタット株式会社 | サーマルプロテクタ |
JP2005108585A (ja) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-04-21 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 熱応動スイッチ |
PT2038905E (pt) | 2006-07-11 | 2010-11-10 | Thermik Geraetebau Gmbh | Pote de conexão e interruptor com pote de conexão |
US7800477B1 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2010-09-21 | Thermtrol Corporation | Thermal protector |
US20080314893A1 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-25 | Adair Joel E | Heating device with adjusting electrical contact |
WO2009095961A1 (ja) * | 2008-01-28 | 2009-08-06 | Uchiya Thermostat Co., Ltd. | サーマルプロテクタ |
JP5174893B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-10 | 2013-04-03 | ウチヤ・サーモスタット株式会社 | 外部操作型サーマルプロテクタ |
DE102009030353B3 (de) * | 2009-06-22 | 2010-12-02 | Hofsaess, Marcel P. | Kappe für einen temperaturabhängigen Schalter sowie Verfahren zur Fertigung eines temperaturabhängigen Schalters |
DE102009039948A1 (de) * | 2009-08-27 | 2011-03-03 | Hofsaess, Marcel P. | Temperaturabhängiger Schalter |
GB2481240B (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2017-04-12 | Otter Controls Ltd | Thermally responsive electric switches |
CN102610438B (zh) * | 2012-04-11 | 2014-05-28 | 中国电子科技集团公司第四十研究所 | 表面贴装式温度继电器 |
CN102623243A (zh) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-08-01 | 中国电子科技集团公司第四十研究所 | 双引线抗干扰式温度继电器 |
TWI648759B (zh) * | 2014-05-22 | 2019-01-21 | 聚鼎科技股份有限公司 | 可回焊式溫度保險絲 |
CN109314013B (zh) * | 2016-06-14 | 2020-04-14 | 大冢科技株式会社 | 便携设备用的微型断路器及其制造方法 |
JP6997685B2 (ja) * | 2018-07-31 | 2022-01-18 | ボーンズ株式会社 | 電流遮断装置、安全回路及び2次電池パック |
CN109801811A (zh) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-05-24 | 广州安的电子技术有限公司 | 温度开关 |
DE102023102303B3 (de) | 2023-01-31 | 2024-03-28 | Marcel P. HOFSAESS | Temperaturabhängiger Schalter |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0745169A (ja) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-02-14 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 自己保持型過電流保護装置 |
EP0756302A2 (de) * | 1995-07-26 | 1997-01-29 | Thermik Gerätebau GmbH | Nach dem Baukastenprinzip aufgebauter Temperaturwächter |
EP0756301A2 (de) * | 1995-07-26 | 1997-01-29 | Thermik Gerätebau GmbH | Temperaturwächter |
DE19609310A1 (de) * | 1996-03-09 | 1997-09-11 | Thermik Geraetebau Gmbh | Schalter mit einem temperaturabhängigen Schaltwerk |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL7004367A (de) * | 1970-03-26 | 1971-09-28 | ||
DE2121802C3 (de) * | 1971-05-03 | 1974-10-24 | Thermik-Geraetebau Gmbh + Co, 7530 Pforzheim | Temperaturwächter |
US4015229A (en) * | 1975-01-10 | 1977-03-29 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Thermally responsive switch |
US4399423A (en) * | 1982-03-29 | 1983-08-16 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Miniature electric circuit protector |
US4476452A (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1984-10-09 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Motor protector |
DE8617033U1 (de) * | 1986-06-26 | 1986-08-14 | Temtech-Temperatur-Technik Hans-Peter Bojer, 7530 Pforzheim | Bimetallschalter |
DE3644514A1 (de) * | 1986-12-24 | 1988-07-07 | Inter Control Koehler Hermann | Bimetallschalter |
DE3710672C2 (de) * | 1987-03-31 | 1997-05-15 | Hofsaes Geb Zeitz Ulrika | Temperaturwächter mit einem Gehäuse |
DE8806648U1 (de) * | 1988-05-20 | 1989-06-22 | Hofsäss, Peter, 7530 Pforzheim | Temperaturschalteinrichtung |
DE9214940U1 (de) * | 1992-11-03 | 1992-12-17 | Thermik Geraetebau Gmbh, 7530 Pforzheim | Temperaturwächter |
DE4428226C1 (de) * | 1994-08-10 | 1995-10-12 | Thermik Geraetebau Gmbh | Temperaturwächter |
DE19514853C2 (de) * | 1995-04-26 | 1997-02-27 | Marcel Hofsaes | Temperaturwächter mit einem bei Übertemperatur schaltenden Bimetall-Schaltwerk |
-
1997
- 1997-11-27 DE DE19752581A patent/DE19752581C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-08-27 AT AT98116171T patent/ATE269584T1/de active
- 1998-08-27 ES ES98116171T patent/ES2222540T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-27 EP EP98116171A patent/EP0920044B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-27 DE DE59811570T patent/DE59811570D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-27 PT PT98116171T patent/PT920044E/pt unknown
- 1998-10-13 JP JP30473798A patent/JP3640814B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-29 CN CN98123559A patent/CN1124629C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-30 US US09/183,532 patent/US6031447A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-26 AU AU94163/98A patent/AU739580B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-09-27 HK HK99104194A patent/HK1019116A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0745169A (ja) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-02-14 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 自己保持型過電流保護装置 |
EP0756302A2 (de) * | 1995-07-26 | 1997-01-29 | Thermik Gerätebau GmbH | Nach dem Baukastenprinzip aufgebauter Temperaturwächter |
EP0756301A2 (de) * | 1995-07-26 | 1997-01-29 | Thermik Gerätebau GmbH | Temperaturwächter |
DE19609310A1 (de) * | 1996-03-09 | 1997-09-11 | Thermik Geraetebau Gmbh | Schalter mit einem temperaturabhängigen Schaltwerk |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1995, no. 05, 30. Juni 1995 (1995-06-30) & JP 07 045169 A (MURATA MFG CO LTD), 14. Februar 1995 (1995-02-14) * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6031447A (en) | 2000-02-29 |
DE59811570D1 (de) | 2004-07-22 |
AU739580B2 (en) | 2001-10-18 |
AU9416398A (en) | 1999-06-17 |
DE19752581C2 (de) | 1999-12-23 |
DE19752581A1 (de) | 1999-06-10 |
JP3640814B2 (ja) | 2005-04-20 |
EP0920044B1 (de) | 2004-06-16 |
ES2222540T3 (es) | 2005-02-01 |
PT920044E (pt) | 2004-09-30 |
CN1218970A (zh) | 1999-06-09 |
EP0920044A3 (de) | 1999-12-08 |
ATE269584T1 (de) | 2004-07-15 |
HK1019116A1 (en) | 2000-01-21 |
JPH11195364A (ja) | 1999-07-21 |
CN1124629C (zh) | 2003-10-15 |
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