[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

EP0914281A1 - Device for pressing of tables from a blister pack - Google Patents

Device for pressing of tables from a blister pack

Info

Publication number
EP0914281A1
EP0914281A1 EP97921567A EP97921567A EP0914281A1 EP 0914281 A1 EP0914281 A1 EP 0914281A1 EP 97921567 A EP97921567 A EP 97921567A EP 97921567 A EP97921567 A EP 97921567A EP 0914281 A1 EP0914281 A1 EP 0914281A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base plate
blister pack
cover plate
openings
edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97921567A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0914281B1 (en
Inventor
Werner Fritz Dubach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Medisize Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
Createchnic AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Createchnic AG filed Critical Createchnic AG
Publication of EP0914281A1 publication Critical patent/EP0914281A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0914281B1 publication Critical patent/EP0914281B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • B65D83/0445Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills all the articles being stored in individual compartments
    • B65D83/0463Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills all the articles being stored in individual compartments formed in a band or a blisterweb, inserted in a dispensing device or container

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device made of plastic for pressing tablets out of a blister pack.
  • Blister packs are often used for dispensing tablets, as they are clear and facilitate controlled dispensing.
  • Such blister packs consist of a thermoformed plastic film, each with an elevation, in each of which one tablet is held and is covered with a welded-on continuous metal film. To remove the tablets, you have to hold the packaging in your hand and press the tablet through the metal foil with the thumb pressure on the protrusion, the protrusion being turned inside out.
  • the metal foil is usually a printed aluminum foil, but coated aluminum foils, plasticized aluminum foils and plastic foils that are vapor-coated with a metal layer are also used.
  • the to spend The power to dispense a tablet is on the one hand from the
  • Figure 1 a top view of the opened device with inserted blister pack and Figure 2 - a vertical section through the closed device with inserted blister pack.
  • Figure 3 - shows a side view of the closed device with a view of the locking
  • Figure 4 again a vertical section perpendicular to the longitudinal edge of the device.
  • Figure 5 - again shows a top view of the device with inserted blister pack, this time in the closed state and ultimately shows
  • Figure 6 the use of the device while squeezing a tablet from the blister pack.
  • the device 1 essentially consists of a base plate 10 and a cover plate 20 pivotally connected thereto.
  • the cover plate 20 is preferably integrally connected to the base plate 10 and both plates 10, 20 can be pivoted relative to one another with respect to a pivot axis 21.
  • the pivot axis 21 is formed by two hinges 22.
  • the hinges 22 are designed as film hinges.
  • On the base plate A blister pack 2 is shown lying thereon.
  • the blister pack 2 consists of a thermoformed plastic film 3, in which elevations 4 are molded. These elevations 4 form a receptacle for the tablets to be packaged. In each elevation 4 there is a tablet T, not shown here.
  • the tablet T can only be seen in FIG. 6 in the pressed-out state. When the tablet is pressed out, it cuts through the cover film 5 and the elevation 4 is turned inside out.
  • the base plate 10 consists essentially of a flat plate which has ribs 11 projecting vertically towards the support side. These ribs form at least one peripheral edge. Preferably, however, a central rib 11 ′ is additionally provided for stiffening, which is arranged centrally between the two longitudinal ribs 11. Additional transverse ribs running transversely to these longitudinal ribs can additionally be provided. These then each run between two adjacent openings 12 in the base plate.
  • the height of the ribs 11, 11 ' is such that it is greater than the thickness of the tablets T to be pressed out.
  • the lower edges of all the ribs define a standing level E. When the device is used, the standing level consequently comes to rest on a support surface 6. Then the stand level E and the support surface 6 coincide. So that the blister packaging in the correct arrangement on the
  • Base plate 10 comes to rest, short positioning lugs 13 are arranged laterally perpendicular to the longitudinal edge. These positioning lugs 13 serve to engage in lateral recesses 7 of the blister pack to be inserted.
  • the base plate is preferably provided with an upwardly extending peripheral wall 14 on which the cover plate 20 rests when the device 1 is closed. This solution is to be preferred because, in the preferred embodiment shown here, the blister pack 2 with its cover film 5 does not lie directly on the base plate 10.
  • the slightly spaced support of the blister pack 2 on the base plate 10 takes place by means of supporting, rib-shaped elevations 15. These supporting elevations form a grid, one tablet being placed in each defined area.
  • These fields 16 each have an opening 12 arranged approximately centrally therein, which thus comes to lie vertically under an elevation 4 of the blister pack 2.
  • Embossed edges 17 are provided on each of the longitudinal edges of the openings 12, each of which has an approximately rectangular shape. By pressing on the elevations 4, the embossed edges 17 perforate the cover film 5 at the edge of the corresponding elevation, to which pressure is exerted.
  • the upper edge of all embossed edges 17 and the surfaces of the supporting, rib-shaped elevations 15 on the base plate 10 thus form a common support plane on which the blister packaging lies on.
  • the base plate 10 can additionally have thickenings which extend into this support plane and thus achieve additional support.
  • the cover plate 20 is designed opposite the base plate 10.
  • the cover plate 20 thus has exactly the same number of openings 23, which come to lie approximately congruently over the openings 12 in the base plate 10 in the closed state of the device 1.
  • the cover plate 20 is pulled down by a step approximately by material thickness relative to a peripheral edge 24 in order to press the inserted blister pack 2 in the closed state of the device 1.
  • a tab 25 is arranged on the longitudinal edge opposite the hinges 22.
  • the tab 25 has a locking lug 26 on its side edge lying towards the center.
  • a tab 18 is also provided on the base plate 10 on the longitudinal edge opposite the hinge 22, which tab extends in a first area in the standing plane E and then via a step 18 '.
  • This tab 18 also has a locking lug 19 on the central side edge, which engages with the locking lug 26 on the tab 25 of the cover plate 20 when the device 1 is closed. In the closed state, the two locking lugs 19 and 26 thus overlap. This can be seen in FIG. 5.
  • Such a device can be manufactured in one piece from plastic and is consequently extremely inexpensive. The device can be given to the patient free of charge by the pharmacies together with the corresponding tablets delivered in blister packs. Often, such patients always need the same tablets during a longer therapy period. The device can thus be reused several times. For the handicapped patient, the tablets packaged in this way can be expressed considerably more easily.
  • the packaging itself does not need to be held in the hand but can be held in the device 1 on a support surface 6, for example a table top, and the tablet can only be pressed out by finger pressure. The tablet thus comes to rest on the table top and the device can be lifted away. The peripheral edge ensures that the tablet does not roll away. Patients with particularly painful joint rheumatism in the hands can also press the tablet out of the blister pack by means of elbow pressure onto the elevations 4, which protrude upward through the openings 23 of the cover plate 20.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PCT No. PCT/CH97/00203 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 28, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 28, 1998 PCT Filed May 23, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/00353 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 8, 1998A device for pressing of tablets from a blister pack. The device has a base plate and a cover plate. When closed, the two plates connected to each other by a hinge are superimposed in such a manner that openings in the cover plate are arranged substantially over openings in the base plate. The base plate is arranged using fins at a distance from a datum plane. Supporting bumps and embossed edges form a support plane on which the blister pack rests with the cover film thereof, for facilitating punching through the cover film when pressure is exerted on bumps of the deep-drawn plastic film of the blister pack. Tabs with corresponding locking noses lock the device. The device also allows disabled patients to remove the tablets required from the blister pack without further assistance.

Description

Vorrichtung zum Ausdrücken von Tabletten aus einer Blisterverpackung Device for pressing tablets out of a blister pack
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung aus Kunststoff zum Ausdrücken von Tabletten aus einer Blisterverpackung.The present invention relates to a device made of plastic for pressing tablets out of a blister pack.
Für die Abgabe von Tabletten werden oftmals Blisterverpackungen eingesetzt, da diese übersichtlich sind und eine kontrollierte Abgabe begünstigen. Solche Blisterverpackungen bestehen aus einer tiefgezogenen Kunststoffolie mit je einer Erhebung, in der jeweils eine Tablette Aufnahme findet und mit einer aufgeschweissten durchgehenden Metallfolie abgedeckt is . Zur Herausnahme der Tabletten muss man die Verpackung in der Hand halten und mittels Daumendruck auf die Erhebung in der Kunststoffolie die Tablette durch die Metallfolie hindurchpressen, wobei die Erhebung umgestülpt wird.Blister packs are often used for dispensing tablets, as they are clear and facilitate controlled dispensing. Such blister packs consist of a thermoformed plastic film, each with an elevation, in each of which one tablet is held and is covered with a welded-on continuous metal film. To remove the tablets, you have to hold the packaging in your hand and press the tablet through the metal foil with the thumb pressure on the protrusion, the protrusion being turned inside out.
Bei der Metallfolie handelt es sich meist um eine bedruckte Aluminiumfolie, doch werden auch beschichtete Aluminiumfolien, plastifizierte Aluminiumfolien und Kunststo folien, die mit einer Metallschicht bedampft sind, eingesetzt. Die aufzuwen- dende Kraft zur Abgabe einer Tablette ist einerseits von derThe metal foil is usually a printed aluminum foil, but coated aluminum foils, plasticized aluminum foils and plastic foils that are vapor-coated with a metal layer are also used. The to spend The power to dispense a tablet is on the one hand from the
Biegesteifigkeit der tiefgezogenen, meist transparenten Kunststoffolie und andererseits von der Zähigkeit der Deckfolie abhängig.Flexural rigidity of the deep-drawn, mostly transparent plastic film and, on the other hand, dependent on the toughness of the cover film.
Diverse Patienten haben krankheitsbedingt Schwierigkeiten mit dem Herausdrücken der Tabletten aus der Blisterverpackung. Dies trifft insbesondere bei Patienten mit Parkinson' scher Krankheit und bei solchen mit rheumatischen Krankheiten in den Händen zu. Oftmals sind solche Patienten bereits bei solch einfachen Handgriffen überfordert und auf die Hilfe Dritter angewiesen. Es ist daher die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, mittels der auch handikapierte Patienten ohne fremde Hilfe eine Tablette aus einer Blisterverpackung entnehmen können.Various patients have difficulty pushing the tablets out of the blister pack due to illness. This is particularly true in patients with Parkinson's disease and those with rheumatic diseases in their hands. Such patients are often overwhelmed with such simple operations and rely on the help of third parties. It is therefore the object of the present invention to provide a device of the type mentioned at the outset by means of which handicapped patients can remove a tablet from a blister pack without outside help.
Diese Aufgabe löst eine Vorrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruches 1. Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungsformen gehen aus den abhängigen Patentansprüchen hervor und deren Bedeutung ist der nachfolgenden Beschreibung zu entnehmen.This object is achieved by a device with the features of patent claim 1. Further advantageous embodiments emerge from the dependent patent claims and their meaning can be found in the description below.
In der beiliegenden Zeichnung ist eine bevorzugte Ausführungs- form des Erfindungsgegenstandes detailliert dargestellt und anhand der nachfolgenden Beschreibung erläutert . Es zeigt :A preferred embodiment of the subject matter of the invention is shown in detail in the accompanying drawing and explained with the aid of the following description. It shows :
Figur 1 - eine Aufsicht auf die geöffnete Vorrichtung mit eingelegter Blisterverpackung und Figur 2 - einen Vertikalschnitt durch die geschlossene Vorrichtung mit eingelegter Blisterverpackung.Figure 1 - a top view of the opened device with inserted blister pack and Figure 2 - a vertical section through the closed device with inserted blister pack.
Figur 3 - zeigt eine Seitenansicht der geschlossenen Vorrichtung mit Blick auf die Verriegelung undFigure 3 - shows a side view of the closed device with a view of the locking and
Figur 4 - wiederum einen Vertikalschnitt senkrecht zur Längskante der Vorrichtung.Figure 4 - again a vertical section perpendicular to the longitudinal edge of the device.
Figur 5 - zeigt wiederum eine Aufsicht auf die Vorrichtung mit eingelegter Blisterverpackung, diesmal in geschlossenem Zustand und letztlich zeigtFigure 5 - again shows a top view of the device with inserted blister pack, this time in the closed state and ultimately shows
Figur 6 - die Benutzung der Vorrichtung während des Aus- drückens einer Tablette aus der Blisterverpackung .Figure 6 - the use of the device while squeezing a tablet from the blister pack.
Die erfindungsgemässe Vorrichtung 1 besteht im wesentlichen aus einer Grundplatte 10 und einer damit schwenkbar verbundenen Deckplatte 20. Die Deckplatte 20 ist vorzugsweise integral verbunden mit der Grundplatte 10 und beide Platten 10,20 sind bezüglich einer Schwenkachse 21 relativ zueinander verschwenkbar. Die Schwenkachse 21 ist im vorliegenden Beispiel durch zwei Scharniere 22 gebildet. Die Scharniere 22 sind als Filmscharniere ausgebildet. Auf der Grundplatte aufliegend ist eine Blisterverpackung 2 gezeigt. Die Blisterverpackung 2 besteht aus einer tiefgezogenen Kunststoffolie 3, in der Erhebungen 4 eingeformt sind. Diese Erhebungen 4 bilden eine Aufnahme für die zu verpackenden Tabletten. In jeder Erhebung 4 liegt somit eine hier nicht dargestellte Tablette T. Die Tablette T ist lediglich in der Figur 6 im hinausgedrückten Zustand ersichtlich. Beim Hinausdrücken der Tablette durchtrennt diese die Abdeckfolie 5 und die Erhebung 4 wird umgestülpt .The device 1 according to the invention essentially consists of a base plate 10 and a cover plate 20 pivotally connected thereto. The cover plate 20 is preferably integrally connected to the base plate 10 and both plates 10, 20 can be pivoted relative to one another with respect to a pivot axis 21. In the present example, the pivot axis 21 is formed by two hinges 22. The hinges 22 are designed as film hinges. On the base plate A blister pack 2 is shown lying thereon. The blister pack 2 consists of a thermoformed plastic film 3, in which elevations 4 are molded. These elevations 4 form a receptacle for the tablets to be packaged. In each elevation 4 there is a tablet T, not shown here. The tablet T can only be seen in FIG. 6 in the pressed-out state. When the tablet is pressed out, it cuts through the cover film 5 and the elevation 4 is turned inside out.
Die Grundplatte 10 besteht im wesentlichen aus einer flachen Platte, die zur Auflageseite hin vertikal abstehende Rippen 11 aufweist . Diese Rippen bilden zumindest einen umlaufenden Rand. Vorzugsweise wird man jedoch zur Versteifung zusätzlich eine Mittelrippe 11' vorsehen, die zentrisch zwischen den beiden Längsrippen 11 angeordnet ist. Weitere, quer zu diesen Längsrippen verlaufende Querrippen können zusätzlich vorgesehen sein. Diese verlaufen dann jeweils zwischen zwei benachbarten Oeffnungen 12 in der Grundplatte. Die Höhe der Rippen 11,11' ist so bemessen, dass sie grösser als die Dicke der auszudrückenden Tabletten T ist. Die Unterkanten sämtlicher Rippen definieren eine Standebene E. Während der Benützung der Vorrichtung kommt folglich die Standebene auf einer Auflagefläche 6 zu liegen. Dann fallen somit die Standebene E und die Auflagefläche 6 zusammen. Damit die Blisterverpackung in korrekter Anordnung auf derThe base plate 10 consists essentially of a flat plate which has ribs 11 projecting vertically towards the support side. These ribs form at least one peripheral edge. Preferably, however, a central rib 11 ′ is additionally provided for stiffening, which is arranged centrally between the two longitudinal ribs 11. Additional transverse ribs running transversely to these longitudinal ribs can additionally be provided. These then each run between two adjacent openings 12 in the base plate. The height of the ribs 11, 11 'is such that it is greater than the thickness of the tablets T to be pressed out. The lower edges of all the ribs define a standing level E. When the device is used, the standing level consequently comes to rest on a support surface 6. Then the stand level E and the support surface 6 coincide. So that the blister packaging in the correct arrangement on the
Grundplatte 10 zu liegen kommt, sind seitlich senkrecht zur Längskante verlaufende, kurze Positionierungsnasen 13 angeordnet. Diese Positionierungsnasen 13 dienen dazu, in seitlichen Ausnehmungen 7 der einzulegenden Blisterverpackung einzugreifen. Die Grundplatte ist vorzugsweise mit einer nach oben gezogenen, umlaufenden Umgrenzungswand 14 versehen, auf die die Deckplatte 20 im geschlossenen Zustand der Vorrichtung 1 aufliegt. Diese Lösung ist deshalb zu bevorzugen, weil in der hier dargestellten bevorzugten Ausführungsform die Blisterverpackung 2 mit ihrer Abdeckfolie 5 nicht direkt auf der Grundplatte 10 aufliegt. Die leicht distanzierte Auflage der Blisterverpackung 2 auf der Grundplatte 10 erfolgt mittels stützenden, rippenförmigen Erhebungen 15. Diese stützenden Erhebungen bilden ein Raster, wobei in jedem so definiert abgegrenzten Feld je eine Tablette zu liegen kommt. Diese Felder 16 weisen jeweils eine etwa zentrisch darin angeordnete Oeffnung 12 auf, die somit senkrecht unter jeweils einer Erhebung 4 der Blisterverpackung 2 zu liegen kommt. An den Oeffnungen 12, die jeweils eine etwa rechtwinklige Form aufweisen, sind jeweils an einer Längskante Prägekanten 17 vorgesehen. Durch Druck auf die Erhebungen 4 perforieren die Prägekanten 17 die Deckfolie 5 am Rande der entsprechenden Erhebung, auf welche Druck ausgeübt wird. Die obere Kante sämtlicher Prägekanten 17 und die Oberflächen der stützenden, rippenförmigen Erhebungen 15 auf der Grundplatte 10 bilden so eine gemeinsame Stützebene, auf der die Blisterverpackung aufliegt. Die Grundplatte 10 kann zusätzlich noch Verdickungen aufweisen, die sich bis in diese Stützebene erstrecken und somit zusätzliche Stützwirkung erzielen.Base plate 10 comes to rest, short positioning lugs 13 are arranged laterally perpendicular to the longitudinal edge. These positioning lugs 13 serve to engage in lateral recesses 7 of the blister pack to be inserted. The base plate is preferably provided with an upwardly extending peripheral wall 14 on which the cover plate 20 rests when the device 1 is closed. This solution is to be preferred because, in the preferred embodiment shown here, the blister pack 2 with its cover film 5 does not lie directly on the base plate 10. The slightly spaced support of the blister pack 2 on the base plate 10 takes place by means of supporting, rib-shaped elevations 15. These supporting elevations form a grid, one tablet being placed in each defined area. These fields 16 each have an opening 12 arranged approximately centrally therein, which thus comes to lie vertically under an elevation 4 of the blister pack 2. Embossed edges 17 are provided on each of the longitudinal edges of the openings 12, each of which has an approximately rectangular shape. By pressing on the elevations 4, the embossed edges 17 perforate the cover film 5 at the edge of the corresponding elevation, to which pressure is exerted. The upper edge of all embossed edges 17 and the surfaces of the supporting, rib-shaped elevations 15 on the base plate 10 thus form a common support plane on which the blister packaging lies on. The base plate 10 can additionally have thickenings which extend into this support plane and thus achieve additional support.
Die Deckplatte 20 ist gegengleich zur Grundplatte 10 gestaltet. Die Deckplatte 20 weist somit genau gleich viel Oeffnungen 23 auf, die im geschlossenen Zustand der Vorrichtung 1 etwa deckungsgleich über die Oeffnungen 12 in der Grundplatte 10 zu liegen kommen. Die Deckplatte 20 ist gegenüber einem umlaufenden Rand 24 um eine Stufe etwa um Materialdicke hinabgezogen, um im geschlossenen Zustand der Vorrichtung 1 auf die eingelegte Blisterverpackung 2 zu drücken. In der gleichen Ebene wie die um Materialdicke heruntergezogene Deckplatte 20 ist an der den Scharnieren 22 gegenüberliegenden Längskante eine Lasche 25 angeordnet. Die Lasche 25 hat an ihrer zur Mitte hin liegenden Seitenkante eine Verriegelungsnase 26. An der Grundplatte 10 ist ebenfalls an der dem Scharnier 22 gegenüberliegenden Längskante eine Lasche 18 vorgesehen, die in einem ersten Bereich in der Standebene E verläuft und dann über eine Stufe 18' auf das Niveau der Oberkante der Umgrenzungswand 14 hochgezogen ist. Auch diese Lasche 18 weist an der mittigen Seitenkante eine Verriegelungsnase 19 auf, die mit der Verriegelungsnase 26 an der Lasche 25 der Deckplatte 20 im verschlossenen Zustand der Vorrichtung 1 im Eingriff ist. Im geschlossenen Zustand überlappen sich somit die beiden Verriegelungsnasen 19 und 26. Dies ist in der Figur 5 ersichtlich. Eine derart ausgebildete Vorrichtung lässt sich einstückig aus Kunststoff fertigen und ist folglich äusserst preisgünstig. Die Vorrichtung kann von den Apotheken zusammen mit den entsprechenden, in Blisterverpackungen abgegebenen Tabletten kostenlos dem Patienten gegeben werden. Vielfach benötigen solche Patienten während einer längeren Therapiezeit immer dieselben Tabletten. Die Vorrichtung kann somit mehrfach wiederverwendet werden. Für den handikapierten Patienteh lassen sich die so verpackten Tabletten erheblich einfacher ausdrücken. Die Verpackung selber braucht nicht in der Hahd gehalten zu werden sondern kann in der Vorrichtung 1 gehalten auf eine Auflagefläche 6, beispielsweise eine Tischplatte gelegt werden und die Tablette nur mittels Fingerdruck hinausgedrückt werden. Die Tablette kommt somit auf die Tischplatte zu liegen und die Vorrichtung kann weggehoben werden. Der umlaufende Rand stellt dabei sicher, dass die Tablette nicht wegrollt. Patienten mit besonders schmerzhaftem Gelenkrheuma in den Händen können die Tablette aus der Blisterverpackung auch mittels Ellbogendruck auf die Erhebungen 4, die durch die Oeffnungen 23 der Deckplatte 20 nach oben vorstehen, hinausdrücken. The cover plate 20 is designed opposite the base plate 10. The cover plate 20 thus has exactly the same number of openings 23, which come to lie approximately congruently over the openings 12 in the base plate 10 in the closed state of the device 1. The cover plate 20 is pulled down by a step approximately by material thickness relative to a peripheral edge 24 in order to press the inserted blister pack 2 in the closed state of the device 1. In the same plane as the cover plate 20 pulled down by the material thickness, a tab 25 is arranged on the longitudinal edge opposite the hinges 22. The tab 25 has a locking lug 26 on its side edge lying towards the center. A tab 18 is also provided on the base plate 10 on the longitudinal edge opposite the hinge 22, which tab extends in a first area in the standing plane E and then via a step 18 '. is raised to the level of the upper edge of the boundary wall 14. This tab 18 also has a locking lug 19 on the central side edge, which engages with the locking lug 26 on the tab 25 of the cover plate 20 when the device 1 is closed. In the closed state, the two locking lugs 19 and 26 thus overlap. This can be seen in FIG. 5. Such a device can be manufactured in one piece from plastic and is consequently extremely inexpensive. The device can be given to the patient free of charge by the pharmacies together with the corresponding tablets delivered in blister packs. Often, such patients always need the same tablets during a longer therapy period. The device can thus be reused several times. For the handicapped patient, the tablets packaged in this way can be expressed considerably more easily. The packaging itself does not need to be held in the hand but can be held in the device 1 on a support surface 6, for example a table top, and the tablet can only be pressed out by finger pressure. The tablet thus comes to rest on the table top and the device can be lifted away. The peripheral edge ensures that the tablet does not roll away. Patients with particularly painful joint rheumatism in the hands can also press the tablet out of the blister pack by means of elbow pressure onto the elevations 4, which protrude upward through the openings 23 of the cover plate 20.

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1. Vorrichtung (1) aus Kunststoff zum Ausdrücken von Tabletten (T) aus einer Blisterverpackung (2) , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese aus einer unteren Grundplatte (10) mit zu einer Auflagefläche (6) hin gerichteten, eine Standebene (E) definierenden Rippen (11) versehen ist, deren Höhe grösser als die Dicke der auszudrückenden Tabletten (T) ist und wobei die Grundplatte (10) Oeffnungen (12) aufweist, die dem Raster der darauf aufzulegenden Erhebungen (4) in der Blisterverpackung entsprechen, und dass ferner eine schwenkbar um eine Längskante der Grundplatte an dieser befestigte Deckplatte (20) vorgesehen ist, die im wesentlichen deckungsgleich mit der Grundplatte (10) ist, so dass die Deckplatte (20) um eine Schwenkachse (21) auf die Grundplatte schwenkbar ist, so dass eine zwischen Grundplatte (10) und Deckplatte (20) eingelegte Blisterverpackung (2) sich mit den Erhebungen (4) im geschlossenen Zustand der Vorrichtung (1) durch die Oeffnungen (23) in der Deckplatte (20) hindurch nach oben erstreckt .1. Device (1) made of plastic for squeezing tablets (T) from a blister pack (2), characterized in that they define a standing plane (E) from a lower base plate (10) with a support surface (6) directed towards it Ribs (11) is provided, the height of which is greater than the thickness of the tablets (T) to be pressed, and the base plate (10) has openings (12) which correspond to the grid of the elevations (4) to be placed thereon in the blister pack, and that there is further provided a cover plate (20) which is pivotable about a longitudinal edge of the base plate and is substantially congruent with the base plate (10), so that the cover plate (20) can be pivoted onto the base plate about a pivot axis (21), so that a blister pack (2) inserted between the base plate (10) and cover plate (20) interferes with the elevations (4) in the closed state of the device (1) through the openings (23) in the cover plate (20) extends upwards.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf der Grundplatte (10) sich nach oben erstreckende, seitlich angeordnete Positionierungsnasen (13) angebracht sind, die dazu dienen, in seitlichen Ausnehmungen (7) der einzulegenden Blisterverpackung (2) einzugreifen.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that on the base plate (10) extending upward, laterally arranged positioning lugs (13) attached are used to engage in lateral recesses (7) of the blister pack (2) to be inserted.
3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der Grund- und an der Deckplatte zueinander verriegelnde Mittel (19,26) vorgesehen sind.3. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that locking means (19, 26) are provided on the base plate and on the cover plate.
4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die verriegelnden Mittel je eine an der der Schwenkachse (21) gegenüberliegenden Längskante angeordnete zueinander gerichtete Laschen (18,25) sind, die je eine Verriegelungsnase (19,26) aufweisen.4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that the locking means are each one on the longitudinal edge opposite the pivot axis (21) arranged mutually directed tabs (18,25), each having a locking lug (19,26).
5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die eine Standebene (E) definierenden Rippen (11) einen umlaufenden Rand bilden.5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the standing plane (E) defining ribs (11) form a peripheral edge.
6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zusätzlich eine mittige zwischen den Oeffnungen angeordnete, parallel zur Längskante verlaufende, stützende Rippe (11') vorhanden ist, die in derselben Standebene (E) endet.6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that there is additionally a central rib (11 ') arranged between the openings and running parallel to the longitudinal edge and ending in the same standing plane (E).
7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass entlang mindestens einer Kante jeder etwa rechteckigen Oeffnung (12) in der Grundplatte eine nach oben gerich¬ tete scharfkantige Prägekante (17) angebracht ist. 7. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that along at least one edge of each approximately rectangular opening (12) is attached to the top court ¬ preparing sharp-edged stamping edge (17) in the base plate.
8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass entlang mindestens einer Kante jeder Oeffnung zumindest an der der Prägekante (17) gegenüberliegenden Seite eine nach oben gerichtete stützende rippenförmige Erhebung8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that along at least one edge of each opening, at least on the side opposite the embossed edge (17), an upward supporting rib-shaped elevation
(15) vorgesehen ist, die im wesentlichen gleich hoch wie die Prägekante (17) ist.(15) is provided, which is essentially the same height as the embossed edge (17).
9. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass seitlich den etwa rechtwinkligen Oeffnungen9. The device according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that laterally the approximately rectangular openings
(12) auf der Grundplatte stützende Erhebungen vorgesehen sind, die zusammen mit den Prägekanten (17) in einer Stützebene liegen, auf der die Blisterpackung (2) mit der zu durchstanzenden Folie (5) aufzuliegen kommt.(12) on the base plate supporting elevations are provided, which lie together with the embossed edges (17) in a support plane on which the blister pack (2) with the film (5) to be punched through comes to rest.
10. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Grundplatte (10) eine nach oben gezogene umlaufende Umgrenzungswand (14) aufweist, auf der die Deckplatte10. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the base plate (10) has an upwardly extending peripheral boundary wall (14) on which the cover plate
(20) im geschlossenen Zustand aufliegt. (20) rests in the closed state.
GEÄNDERTE ANSPRUCHECHANGED CLAIMS
[beim Internationalen Büro am 5. August 1997 (05.08.97) eingegangen ; ursprünglicher Anspruch 1 geändert; alle weiteren Ansprüche unverändert (1 Seite)][Received at the International Bureau on August 5, 1997 (August 5, 1997) ; original claim 1 amended; all other claims unchanged (1 page)]
1. Vorrichtung (1) aus Kunststoff zum Ausdrücken von Tabletten (T) aus einer Blisterverpackung (2) , wobei die Vorrichtung aus einer unteren Grundplatte (10) mit zu einer Auflagefläche (6) hin gerichteten, eine Standebene (E) definierenden Rippen (11) versehen ist, deren Höhe grösser als die Dicke der auszudrückenden Tabletten (T) ist und wobei die Grundplatte (10) Oeffnungen (12) aufweist, die dem Raster der darauf aufzulegenden Erhebungen (4) in der Blisterverpackung entsprechen, und dass ferner eine schwenkbar um eine Längskante der Grundplatte an dieser befestigte Deckplatte (20) vorgesehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Deckplatte (20) mit Oeffnungen1. Device (1) made of plastic for pressing tablets (T) out of a blister pack (2), the device consisting of a lower base plate (10) with ribs (A) defining a standing plane (E) and directed towards a support surface (6) 11) is provided, the height of which is greater than the thickness of the tablets (T) to be pressed out, and wherein the base plate (10) has openings (12) which correspond to the grid of the elevations (4) to be placed thereon in the blister pack, and also a is pivotable about a longitudinal edge of the base plate on this attached cover plate (20), characterized in that the cover plate (20) with openings
(23) , die im wesentlichen deckungsgleich mit den Oeffnungen (12) in der Grundplatte (10) sind und wobei die Deckplatte (20) so um eine Schwenkachse (21) auf die Grundplatte schwenkbar ist, dass eine zwischen Grundplatte(23), which are essentially congruent with the openings (12) in the base plate (10) and wherein the cover plate (20) can be pivoted about a pivot axis (21) on the base plate such that one between the base plate
(10) und Deckplatte (20) eingelegte Blisterverpackung (2) sich mit den Erhebungen (4) im geschlossenen Zustand der Vorrichtung (1) durch die Oeffnungen (23) in der Deckplatte (20) hindurch nach oben erstreckt.(10) and cover plate (20) inserted blister pack (2) with the elevations (4) in the closed state of the device (1) through the openings (23) in the cover plate (20) upwards.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf der Grundplatte (10) sich nach oben erstreckende, seitlich angeordnete Positionierungsnasen (13) angebracht2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that on the base plate (10) extending upward, laterally arranged positioning lugs (13) attached
GEÄNDERTES BLÄΓT (ARTIKEL 19) CHANGED FLOWING (ARTICLE 19)
EP97921567A 1996-06-28 1997-05-23 Device for pressing of tablets from a blister pack Expired - Lifetime EP0914281B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1624/96 1996-06-28
CH162496 1996-06-28
CH162496 1996-06-28
PCT/CH1997/000203 WO1998000353A1 (en) 1996-06-28 1997-05-23 Device for pressing of tables from a blister pack

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0914281A1 true EP0914281A1 (en) 1999-05-12
EP0914281B1 EP0914281B1 (en) 1999-12-22

Family

ID=4214802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97921567A Expired - Lifetime EP0914281B1 (en) 1996-06-28 1997-05-23 Device for pressing of tablets from a blister pack

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6155424A (en)
EP (1) EP0914281B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2000513308A (en)
AT (1) ATE187948T1 (en)
DE (1) DE59700910D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2140234T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1998000353A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE59904731D1 (en) * 1999-06-02 2003-04-30 Alcan Tech & Man Ag Childproof packaging for tablets
US6557740B1 (en) * 2000-09-08 2003-05-06 Sue Dent Device for removing a pill from its package
US6540081B2 (en) * 2001-09-06 2003-04-01 Ecolab Inc. Unit dose blister pack product dispenser
DE10217929A1 (en) * 2002-04-22 2003-11-06 Sixp Ag Device for dispensing tablets
US20040045858A1 (en) * 2002-09-05 2004-03-11 Valley Design, Inc. Child resistant blister pack holder
US6962266B2 (en) * 2002-10-04 2005-11-08 Ecolab Inc. Method and apparatus for using a unit dose dispenser
US7360652B2 (en) * 2004-06-11 2008-04-22 R.P. Scherer Technologies, Inc. Child resistant product dispenser
US7051898B1 (en) 2004-09-20 2006-05-30 Connell Gerard P Blister pack rupturing device
CA2714717C (en) 2008-04-09 2017-07-04 Merck Serono Sa Child-resistant medication container
US9610218B2 (en) * 2012-05-14 2017-04-04 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Device for accommodating a drug blister
US9108784B2 (en) * 2012-06-29 2015-08-18 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Dispensing container, packaged product assembly, and related method
US10314766B2 (en) 2015-01-21 2019-06-11 Mylan, Inc. Medication packaging and dose regimen system
AU2016201131B2 (en) * 2015-03-30 2020-04-02 Manrex Limited Dispensing container for blister pack of medication
EP3342382A1 (en) 2017-01-03 2018-07-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Compression bandage
WO2022189913A1 (en) 2021-03-12 2022-09-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Non-adhesive elastomeric articles
US20240293248A1 (en) 2021-06-23 2024-09-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Formation of cushioning articles by tension activation

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3387699A (en) * 1966-03-10 1968-06-11 Packaging Components Inc Dispensing containers
US3630171A (en) * 1969-09-29 1971-12-28 Ortho Pharma Corp Tablet-dispensing device
US3904075A (en) * 1974-03-29 1975-09-09 Medical Dispenser Company Tablet dispenser
US4384649A (en) * 1980-12-11 1983-05-24 E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. Dispensing package
NZ231236A (en) * 1988-11-11 1992-07-28 Manrex Australia Pty Ltd Assembly for blister package
US4998623A (en) * 1990-04-27 1991-03-12 Omni Medical Systems Inc. Medication dispensing package
US5109984A (en) * 1990-06-22 1992-05-05 Romick Jerome M Unit-dose medication handling and dispensing system
US5019125A (en) * 1990-06-26 1991-05-28 Marion Merrell Dow Inc. Dispensing container
US5348158A (en) * 1991-12-19 1994-09-20 G. D. Searle & Co. Dispenser pack for the successive dispensing of a drug

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9800353A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59700910D1 (en) 2000-01-27
EP0914281B1 (en) 1999-12-22
ES2140234T3 (en) 2000-02-16
WO1998000353A1 (en) 1998-01-08
US6155424A (en) 2000-12-05
JP2000513308A (en) 2000-10-10
ATE187948T1 (en) 2000-01-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0914281A1 (en) Device for pressing of tables from a blister pack
DE69308645T2 (en) Powder jar with a detachable bowl operated by a hinged lid
EP0813375B1 (en) Covering for a table top
DE1544098A1 (en) Dehydrating element and its manufacture
DE3306655A1 (en) CONTAINER WITH A SEALING EDGE AND WITH A LID WITH SEALING AREA
DE3721595A1 (en) FIRST AID LIABILITY
DE8233915U1 (en) MAKEUP DEVICE
DE69934006T2 (en) Childproof container
DE3317549A1 (en) Device for removing capsules, tablets or sugar-coated tablets from blister packs
DE3838144A1 (en) Packaging for goods of small dimensions, such as tablets, pills, sweets and the like
DE9407655U1 (en) Cassette for compact discs
DE8133613U1 (en) Detachable connection of two sheets of rigid thermoplastic material, one of which forms the bottom and the other the lid of a box
DE3922763A1 (en) Storage and dispensing blister pack - comprises container with pusher facilitating extraction of each pill separately
CH673822A5 (en)
DE3339742A1 (en) Device for punching holes in thin sheets, in particular paper
DE3302146C2 (en) Food containers
DE2043980A1 (en) Unnal cuff for men
DE7837117U1 (en) Dispenser pack
DE29511094U1 (en) Aid device for one-handed opening of small food packages
DE1761121C3 (en) Safety lid for containers
DE60125102T2 (en) Toilet seat for dispensing and placing seat covers made of paper or similar material
DE4243326C2 (en) Method and device for producing a packaging
DE8405035U1 (en) DEVICE FOR SHAPING, IN PARTICULAR THERMOFORMING, THIN-WALLED CONTAINER LIDS
DE8508524U1 (en) Housing to accommodate the electrical control part of electromedical devices
DE2917626A1 (en) Folding box for medicine - includes sliding dispensing tray in package

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19981116

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB IT LI NL SE

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19990610

RTI1 Title (correction)

Free format text: DEVICE FOR PRESSING OF TABLETS FROM A BLISTER PACK

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: CREATECHNIC AG

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB IT LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 187948

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 20000115

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19991222

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: PATENTANWALTSBUERO FELDMANN AG

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59700910

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20000127

ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2140234

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PFA

Owner name: CREATECHNIC AG

Free format text: CREATECHNIC AG#HAKABSTRASSE 5#8309 NUERENSDORF (CH) -TRANSFER TO- CREATECHNIC AG#HAKABSTRASSE 5#8309 NUERENSDORF (CH)

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20080529

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20080509

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20080620

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: FI

Payment date: 20080514

Year of fee payment: 12

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: *CREATECHNIC A.G.

Effective date: 20090531

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090523

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090531

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20090525

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090525

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20110513

Year of fee payment: 15

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20110524

Year of fee payment: 15

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20110607

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20110520

Year of fee payment: 15

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20110520

Year of fee payment: 15

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20110512

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20110520

Year of fee payment: 15

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20110527

Year of fee payment: 15

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: V1

Effective date: 20121201

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: EUG

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 187948

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20120523

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20120523

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120531

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120523

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120524

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120523

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20130131

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 59700910

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20121201

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20121201

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120531

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120523

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20121201

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 59700910

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: KEILITZ & SOELLNER, PARTNERSCHAFT, DE