[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

EP0621914A1 - Process for the continuous dyeing of yarn. - Google Patents

Process for the continuous dyeing of yarn.

Info

Publication number
EP0621914A1
EP0621914A1 EP93902153A EP93902153A EP0621914A1 EP 0621914 A1 EP0621914 A1 EP 0621914A1 EP 93902153 A EP93902153 A EP 93902153A EP 93902153 A EP93902153 A EP 93902153A EP 0621914 A1 EP0621914 A1 EP 0621914A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dyeing
dyes
dye
yarn
vat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP93902153A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0621914B1 (en
Inventor
Gert Kuehnel
Georg Schnitzer
Peter Richter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of EP0621914A1 publication Critical patent/EP0621914A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0621914B1 publication Critical patent/EP0621914B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/04Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/22General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using vat dyestuffs including indigo
    • D06P1/228Indigo

Definitions

  • the dye is metered in as a concentrated stock vat. 4-8 immersion compartments with a squeezing device are usually used to apply the linked dye. Between the dipping steps is squeezed out and the dye is oxidized in the air passage.
  • the dyes can be e.g. Use in very small form, usually the dyes or preparations supplied by the well-known vat dye manufacturers are already suitable. In the case of dyes which have not already been optimized, these can be obtained by known methods, e.g. Ultrasonic dispersion can be converted into a suitable form.
  • the vatting rate is essentially determined by the chemical structure, the crystallinity and crystal structure as well as by the particle size. Given a chemical structure, high vatting rates are obtained, for example, from amorphous, finely divided dyes. A high vatting rate is desirable because the concentration of non-veined dye in the diving liquor is kept low.
  • Another possibility for limiting the concentration of uncured dye in the immersion bath results from the metering of the dyes via a bypass mixing tank.
  • vat dyes can be used both individually and in combination.
  • the range of dyes can be controlled by separate metering devices.
  • Suitable substrates to be dyed are cellulose yarns or blended yarns containing cellulose, which are then primarily processed into denim articles.
  • the number of dives usually varies between 1 and 8. Depending on the dye and reducing agent, dyeing temperatures of 20 to 95 ° C can be used.
  • Suitable compounds are those known for vat dyeing, for example sodium dithionite, thiourea dioxide or organic reducing agents such as hydroxyacetone. Mixtures of reducing agents are also suitable.
  • Dyes suitable for the process according to the invention are, in particular, the compounds listed in the Color Index under vat dyes as well as combinable disperse dyes, if appropriate after appropriate dispersion.
  • Preferred are e.g. C.J. Vat Blue 5 (C.I. 73065), C.I. Vat Orange 2 (C.I. 59705), C.I. Vat Blue 4 (C.I. 69800), C.I. Vat Red 32 (C.I. 71135), C.I. Vat Green 1 (C.I. 59825), C.I. Vat Green 9 (C.I. 59850) or Disperse Yellow 54 (C.I. 47020).
  • a dyeing bucket with the following composition is prepared in 4 troughs of an indigo wide dyeing machine for dyeing cotton chains with a total volume of 3,500 liters (including pipes and circulation tank):
  • the dye is fixed on the yarn, which must be replaced continuously to prevent the dye baths from becoming depleted, i.e. 50 g of dye are added per minute. It is continuously added as a dye dispersion in 1 liter of water. This dye dispersion is constantly stirred slowly.
  • a brilliant blue color is obtained with the desired properties of a slight color change (ring coloration) and a slight was down as a result.
  • a dyeing bucket is prepared in a dyeing trough with, for example
  • a slightly dyed Bw yarn is obtained which has the properties required for Bunt-Denim in the wash (wash down).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Selon un procédé de teinture en continu de fils avec des colorants cuvables, une dispersion aqueuse de colorant est ajoutée au bain de substances chimiques en circulation dans une installation de teinture en continu de fils.In a continuous yarn dyeing process with curable dyes, an aqueous dye dispersion is added to the bath of chemicals circulating in a continuous yarn dyeing plant.

Description

Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen Färben von Garnen Process for the continuous dyeing of yarn
Beschreibungdescription
Es ist bekannt, daß bei Kontinuefärbungen von Kettgarnen der Farbstoff als konzentrierte Stammküpe zudosiert wird. Üblicher¬ weise werden 4-8 Tauchabteile mit Abquetschvorrichtung zur Appli- zierung des verküpten Farbstoffes eingesetzt. Zwischen den Tauch- schritten wird abgequetscht und der Farbstoff im Luftgang oxy¬ diert.It is known that in the case of continuous dyeing of warp yarns, the dye is metered in as a concentrated stock vat. 4-8 immersion compartments with a squeezing device are usually used to apply the linked dye. Between the dipping steps is squeezed out and the dye is oxidized in the air passage.
Um eine Verarmung der Tauchküpen an Farbstoff zu vermeiden, wer¬ den bei üblichen Abquetscheffekten von 60-90 % Flottenaufnahme, Stammküpen von größer 30 g/1 Farbstoff zur Dosierung verwendet. Bei Farbstoffen mit geringer Löslichkeit der Leukoform, wie C.l.Vat Blue 5, wird teilweise mit Stammküpenkonzentrationen über dem Löslichkeitsprodukt der Leukoform, d.h. Dispersionen der Leu¬ koform, gearbeitet. In der Praxis führen solche Flotten leicht zu Schwierigkeiten, insbesondere ist die Farbkonstanz nicht gewähr¬ leistet. Es bestand daher die Aufgabe, das Problem der übersät¬ tigten oder auch zu gering konzentrierten Stammküpen zu vermei¬ den.In order to avoid depletion of the diving tanks on dye, with normal squeezing effects of 60-90% liquor absorption, stock tanks of greater than 30 g / 1 dye are used for metering. In the case of dyes with low solubility of the leuco form, such as C.I. Vat Blue 5, in some cases with stem tip concentrations above the solubility product of the leuco form, i.e. Dispersions of leuco worked. In practice, such liquors easily lead to difficulties, in particular the color constancy is not guaranteed. It was therefore the task of avoiding the problem of over-saturated or too low-concentrated stemheads.
Überraschenderweise wurde nun gefunden, daß beim kontinuierlichen Färben von Garnen mit Küpenfarbstoffen anstelle einer Stammküpe auch eine Färbstoffdispersion verwendet werden kann.Surprisingly, it has now been found that a dye dispersion can also be used in the continuous dyeing of yarns with vat dyes instead of a stock vat.
Für das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren eignen sich z.B. wäßrige Dis- persionen von Küpenfarbstoffen, die Farbstoffe mit einer Verkü- pungshalbwertzeit von <.20, vorzugsweise < 5 Minuten, enthalten. Zur Erhöhung der Verküpungsgeschwindigkeit kann man die Farb¬ stoffe z.B. in sehr kleinteiliger Form verwenden, üblicherweise sind die von den renommierten Küpenfarbstoffherstellern geliefer- ten Farbstoffe oder Zubereitungen bereits geeignet. Bei nicht be¬ reits optimierten Farbstoffen können diese durch bekannte Metho¬ den, z.B. Ultraschalldispergierung in eine geeignete Form über¬ führt werden.For the process according to the invention, e.g. aqueous dispersions of vat dyes containing dyes with a half-life of <.20, preferably <5 minutes. To increase the vatting speed, the dyes can be e.g. Use in very small form, usually the dyes or preparations supplied by the well-known vat dye manufacturers are already suitable. In the case of dyes which have not already been optimized, these can be obtained by known methods, e.g. Ultrasonic dispersion can be converted into a suitable form.
Die Verküpungsgeschwindigkeit wird im wesentlichen durch die che¬ mische Struktur, die Kristallinität und Kristallstruktur sowie durch die Partikelgröße bestimmt. Bei gegebener chemischer Struk¬ tur werden hohe Verküpungsgeschwindigkeiten z.B. durch amorphe, feinteilige Farbstoffe erhalten. Erwünscht ist eine hohe Verküpungsgeschwindigkeit, weil dadurch die Konzentration an nicht verküptem Farbstoff in der Tauchflotte gering gehalten wird.The vatting rate is essentially determined by the chemical structure, the crystallinity and crystal structure as well as by the particle size. Given a chemical structure, high vatting rates are obtained, for example, from amorphous, finely divided dyes. A high vatting rate is desirable because the concentration of non-veined dye in the diving liquor is kept low.
Eine andere Möglichkeit zur Begrenzung der Konzentration an nicht verküptem Farbstoff im Tauchbad ergibt sich durch die Dosierung der Farbstoffe über einen Bypass-Mischtank.Another possibility for limiting the concentration of uncured dye in the immersion bath results from the metering of the dyes via a bypass mixing tank.
Erfindungsgemäß können Küpenfarbstoffe sowohl einzeln als auch in Kombination verwendet werden. Bei Kombinationen kann insbesondere bei Farbstoffen unterschiedlicher Substantiv!t t das Farbstoffan¬ gebot durch getrennte Dosiereinrichtungen gesteuert werden.According to the invention, vat dyes can be used both individually and in combination. In the case of combinations, in particular in the case of dyes of different nouns, the range of dyes can be controlled by separate metering devices.
Als zu färbende Substrate eignen sich Cellulosegarne oder cellu- losehaltige Mischgarne, die anschließend vornehmlich zu Denim-Ar- tikeln verarbeitet werden.Suitable substrates to be dyed are cellulose yarns or blended yarns containing cellulose, which are then primarily processed into denim articles.
Die Zahl der Tauchgänge variiert in der Regel zwischen 1 und 8. In Abhängigkeit von Farbstoff und Reduktionsmittel können Färbe- temperaturen von 20 bis 95°C angewendet werden.The number of dives usually varies between 1 and 8. Depending on the dye and reducing agent, dyeing temperatures of 20 to 95 ° C can be used.
Man erhält beim erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren ausgeprägte Ringfär¬ bungen als Voraussetzung für den 'Worn-denim-look'.In the process according to the invention, pronounced ring colorations are obtained as a prerequisite for the 'worn denim look'.
Zweckmäßigerweise werden FarbsJtoffdispersionen und Alkali und Re¬ duktionsmittel enthaltende Lösungen getrennt dosiert.Expediently, dye dispersions and solutions containing alkali and reducing agents are metered in separately.
Als Reduktionsmittel eignen sich die für die Küpenfärberei be¬ kannten Verbindungen, beispielsweise seien Natriumdithionit, Thioharnstoffdioxid oder organische Reduktionsmittel wie Hydro- xyaceton genannt. Ebenfalls geeignet sind Mischungen von Redukti¬ onsmitteln.Suitable compounds are those known for vat dyeing, for example sodium dithionite, thiourea dioxide or organic reducing agents such as hydroxyacetone. Mixtures of reducing agents are also suitable.
Für das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren geeignete Farbstoffe sind ins- besondere die im Colour Index unter Küpenfarbstoffen aufgeführten Verbindungen sowie verküpbare Dispersionsfarbstoffe, gegebenen¬ falls nach entsprechender Dispergierung. Bevorzugt sind z.B. C.J. Vat Blue 5 (C.I. 73065), C.I. Vat Orange 2 (C.I. 59705), C.I. Vat Blue 4 (C.I. 69800), C.I. Vat Red 32 (C.I. 71135), C.I. Vat Green 1 (C.I. 59825), C.I. Vat Green 9 (C.I. 59850) oder Disperse Yellow 54 (C.I. 47020) .Dyes suitable for the process according to the invention are, in particular, the compounds listed in the Color Index under vat dyes as well as combinable disperse dyes, if appropriate after appropriate dispersion. Preferred are e.g. C.J. Vat Blue 5 (C.I. 73065), C.I. Vat Orange 2 (C.I. 59705), C.I. Vat Blue 4 (C.I. 69800), C.I. Vat Red 32 (C.I. 71135), C.I. Vat Green 1 (C.I. 59825), C.I. Vat Green 9 (C.I. 59850) or Disperse Yellow 54 (C.I. 47020).
Einzelheiten des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens können den folgen¬ den Beispielen entnommen werden, in denen sich Angaben über Teile und Prozente, sofern nicht anders vermerkt, auf das Gewicht be¬ ziehen. Beispiel 1Details of the method according to the invention can be found in the following examples, in which details of parts and percentages, unless otherwise stated, relate to the weight. example 1
Man bereitet in 4 Trögen einer Indigo-Breitfärbemaschine zum F r¬ ben von Baumwollketten mit einem Gesamtvolumen von 3.500 1 (ein- schließlich Rohrleitungen und Zirkulationstank) eine Färbeküpe mit folgender Zusammensetzung:A dyeing bucket with the following composition is prepared in 4 troughs of an indigo wide dyeing machine for dyeing cotton chains with a total volume of 3,500 liters (including pipes and circulation tank):
0.45 g/1 C.I. Vat Blue 5 (C.I. 73065) = 1.775 kg0.45 g / 1 C.I. Vat Blue 5 (C.I. 73065) = 1.775 kg
8 ml/1 Natronlauge (32.5 %ig) = 28 1 3.6 g/1 Natriumdithionit = 12.6 kg8 ml / 1 sodium hydroxide solution (32.5%) = 28 1 3.6 g / 1 sodium dithionite = 12.6 kg
1 g/1 eines Dispergiermittels = 3,5 kg1 g / 1 of a dispersant = 3.5 kg
(Na-Salz eines Kondensationsproduktes aus Naphthalinsulfonsäure und Formaldehyd) Flottentemperatur 50 °C(Na salt of a condensation product of naphthalenesulfonic acid and formaldehyde) liquor temperature 50 ° C.
Beim kontinuierlichen Färben werden pro Minute 10 kg vorgenetz¬ tes, auf 60 % Flottenaufnahme abgequetschtes Bw-Garn in 4 Tauch¬ gängen von je 8 s und Abquetschen auf 90 % Flottenaufnahme mit anschließendem Luftgang von jeweils 60 s gefärbt.In continuous dyeing, 10 kg of pre-wetted Bw yarn, squeezed to 60% liquor pick-up, are dyed in 4 dives of 8 s each and squeezed to 90% liquor pick-up with subsequent air passage of 60 s each.
Dabei werden etwa 0.5 % des Farbstoffes auf dem Garn fixiert, die kontinuierlich ersetzt werden müssen, um ein Verarmen der Färbe¬ bäder zu verhindern, d.h. pro Minute sind 50 g Farbstoff nachzu¬ setzen. Er wird in 1 Liter Wasser als Farbstoffdispersion konti- nuierlich zudosiert. Diese Farbstoff ispersion wird ständig lang¬ sam gerührt.About 0.5% of the dye is fixed on the yarn, which must be replaced continuously to prevent the dye baths from becoming depleted, i.e. 50 g of dye are added per minute. It is continuously added as a dye dispersion in 1 liter of water. This dye dispersion is constantly stirred slowly.
Daneben werden die zum Verküpen des nachgesetzten Farbstoffs und zum Färben nötigen Chemikalien-Mengen separat zudosiert, nämlich:In addition, the quantities of chemicals required for vatifying the added dye and for dyeing are metered in separately, namely:
2 Liter pro Minute der Chemikalien-Flotte mit2 liters per minute with the chemical fleet
200 ml/1 Natronlauge (32.5 %ig) 117 g/1 Natriumdithionit200 ml / 1 sodium hydroxide solution (32.5%) 117 g / 1 sodium dithionite
5 g/1 des Dispergiermittels5 g / 1 of the dispersant
Man erhält eine brillante Blaufärbung mit den gewünschten Eigen¬ schaften einer geringen Durchfärbung (Ringfärbung) und eines da- durch leichten was down.A brilliant blue color is obtained with the desired properties of a slight color change (ring coloration) and a slight was down as a result.
Beispiel 2Example 2
Beim Färben von Bunt Denim-Ketten mit Küpenfarbstoffen in Indigo- Breitfärbemaschinen arbeitet man wie folgt: Man bereitet in einem Färbetrog eine Färbeküpe mit beispielsweiseWhen dyeing colored denim chains with vat dyes in indigo wide dyeing machines, the procedure is as follows: A dyeing bucket is prepared in a dyeing trough with, for example
12 g/1 C.I. Vat Orange 2 (C.I. 59705)12 g / 1 C.I. Vat Orange 2 (C.I. 59705)
40 ml/1 Natronlauge (32.5 %ig) 0,5 g/1 Anthrachinon Plv.40 ml / 1 sodium hydroxide solution (32.5%) 0.5 g / 1 anthraquinone plv.
18 g/1 Natriumdithionit18 g / 1 sodium dithionite
stellt eine Temperatur von 60°C ein und läßt sie 5 Minuten zum Verküpen stehen. Dann färbt man darin vorgenetzte, auf 60 % Flot- tenaufnahme entwässerte Baumwollkette für 10 Sekunden. Danach wird auf 100 % Flottenaufnahme abgequetscht, an der Luft währendsets a temperature of 60 ° C and allows it to stand for 5 minutes. Then dye the pre-wetted cotton chain, dewatered to 60% liquor pick-up, for 10 seconds. Then squeeze to 100% liquor intake, in the air while
1 Minute oxidiert, gespült und geseift.Oxidized, rinsed and soaped for 1 minute.
Färbt man wieder wie in Beispiel 1 pro Minute 10 kg vorgenetztes Baumwollgarn, so müssen der fixierte Farbstoff und die zum Verkü¬ pen und zum Färben verbrauchten Chemikalien nachdosiert werden:If, as in Example 1, 10 kg of pre-wetted cotton yarn are dyed again per minute, the fixed dye and the chemicals used for plating and dyeing have to be added:
2 Liter pro Minute mit 60 g/1 C.I. 59705 und 2 Liter pro Minute der Chemikalien-Lösung mit:2 liters per minute at 60 g / 1 C.I. 59705 and 2 liters per minute of the chemical solution with:
Natronlauge (32.5 %ig) Natriumdithionit und Anthrachinon Plv.Sodium hydroxide solution (32.5%), sodium dithionite and Anthraquinone plv.
Man erhält ein wenig durchgefärbtes Bw-Garn, das die bei Bunt-De- nim geforderten Eigenschaften bei der Wäsche (wash down) auf¬ weist. A slightly dyed Bw yarn is obtained which has the properties required for Bunt-Denim in the wash (wash down).

Claims

Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen Färben von GarnenPatentansprüche Process for the continuous dyeing of yarn
1. Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen Färben von Garnen mit verküp- baren Farbstoffen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei kontinu¬ ierlich arbeitenden Garnfärbeanlagen (z.B. Indigo-Färbeanla¬ gen) zur zirkulierenden Färbeflotte eine wäßrige Farbstoff- dispersion zudosiert wird.1. A process for the continuous dyeing of yarns with combinable dyes, characterized in that an aqueous dye dispersion is added to the circulating dyeing liquor in continuously operating yarn dyeing systems (e.g. indigo dyeing systems).
2. Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Farb¬ stoffe verwendet werden, die eine Verküpungshalbwertszeit von ≤.20, vorzugsweise ≤.5 Minuten, aufweisen.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that dyes are used which have a vatting half-life of ≤.20, preferably ≤.5 minutes.
3. Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Farbstoff in leicht verküpbarer Form zugegeben wird.3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the dye is added in an easily linkable form.
4. Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Reduktionsmittel Natriumdithionit, Thioharnstoffdioxid, orga¬ nische Reduktionsmittel oder Mischungen solcher Reduktions¬ mittel verwendet werden. 4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that sodium dithionite, thiourea dioxide, organic reducing agents or mixtures of such reducing agents are used as reducing agents.
EP93902153A 1992-01-17 1993-01-08 Process for the continuous dyeing of yarn Expired - Lifetime EP0621914B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4201052 1992-01-17
DE4201052A DE4201052A1 (en) 1992-01-17 1992-01-17 METHOD FOR CONTINUOUSLY DYING YARNS
PCT/EP1993/000021 WO1993014257A1 (en) 1992-01-17 1993-01-08 Process for the continuous dyeing of yarn

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0621914A1 true EP0621914A1 (en) 1994-11-02
EP0621914B1 EP0621914B1 (en) 1996-06-26

Family

ID=6449657

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93902153A Expired - Lifetime EP0621914B1 (en) 1992-01-17 1993-01-08 Process for the continuous dyeing of yarn

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5518508A (en)
EP (1) EP0621914B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH07506152A (en)
KR (1) KR940703950A (en)
BR (1) BR9305753A (en)
DE (2) DE4201052A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2089786T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1993014257A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6308506B2 (en) * 1998-12-18 2001-10-30 Burlington Industries, Inc. Production of color blended yarn for denim construction
US8523957B2 (en) * 2005-08-09 2013-09-03 Sanko Tekstil Isletmeleri San. Ve Tic. A.S. Process for introducing vat dyes and chemicals into textiles
WO2017216210A1 (en) 2016-06-17 2017-12-21 Sanko Tekstil Isletmeleri San. Ve Tic. A.S. Use of indigo derivatives for dyeing synthetic textiles, novel indigo derivatives and process for dyeing synthetic textiles
PL3257900T3 (en) * 2016-06-17 2019-05-31 Sanko Tekstil Isletmeleri San Ve Tic A S Use of indigo-derivatives as irreversible color changeable dyes for textile materials, novel compounds and a process for dyeing textile materials

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1399230A (en) * 1920-09-08 1921-12-06 Benjamin F Touchstone Process of dyeing and apparatus therefor
US1652649A (en) * 1925-02-28 1927-12-13 Dutchess Bleachery Inc Dyeing process
FR2552789B1 (en) * 1983-10-01 1986-12-19 Sandoz Sa PROCESS FOR DYEING BY EXHAUSTING TEXTILE FIBERS
DE3639919A1 (en) * 1986-11-22 1988-06-01 Hoechst Ag METHOD FOR EGAL COLORING OF CELLULOSE FIBER MATERIAL WITH LEUKOCUEPENESTER DYES
DE3833194A1 (en) * 1988-09-30 1990-04-05 Basf Ag METHOD FOR COLORING TEXTILE MATERIALS FROM CELLULOSE FIBERS
EP0470932A1 (en) * 1990-08-08 1992-02-12 Ciba-Geigy Ag Process for dyeing cellulose containing fibrous materials with vatdyes

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9314257A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR940703950A (en) 1994-12-12
JPH07506152A (en) 1995-07-06
ES2089786T3 (en) 1996-10-01
DE59303078D1 (en) 1996-08-01
BR9305753A (en) 1997-01-28
US5518508A (en) 1996-05-21
EP0621914B1 (en) 1996-06-26
DE4201052A1 (en) 1993-07-22
WO1993014257A1 (en) 1993-07-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0425434A2 (en) Dyestuff mixtures and their use
DE3209533C2 (en)
EP0621914A1 (en) Process for the continuous dyeing of yarn.
DE1469608A1 (en) Process for the simultaneous dyeing and bleaching of proteinaceous fiber material
DE1619357C3 (en) Use of highly concentrated, stable, water-miscible, sulfonic acid group-free 1: 2 chromium or cobalt complexes of azo dyes containing stock solutions for the preparation of dye baths or printing pastes
DE657117C (en) Process for improving the properties of dyeings with substantive dyes containing sulfonic acid or carboxylic acid groups on cellulose fibers
DE2047832A1 (en) Process for dyeing nitrogen-containing fibers
DE4103639A1 (en) Dyeing cellulose textile with vat or sulphur dyestuff - using alpha=hydroxy carbonyl cpd. as sole reducing agent by heating side stream to dissolve ppte.
DE69903639T2 (en) AQUEOUS REACTIVE DYE PREPARATIONS, THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE
DE632996C (en) Process for dyeing acetate silk
DE69109328T2 (en) Mixture of disperse dyes.
EP0430878B1 (en) Mixtures of dyes and their use
DE953062C (en) Process for the coloring of polymerization products of acrylonitrile
DE652347C (en) Process for stripping ice colors from fabrics
DE896187C (en) Process for producing real tints
DE608778C (en) Process for the production of Kuepenfaerbaedern
DE610315C (en) Process for the production of water-insoluble azo dyes on wool
DE931192C (en) Process for the production of artificial structures dyed with cow dyes
DE692626C (en) Process for dyeing fibrous materials with indigo
DE192436C (en)
DE2913718B2 (en) Process for dyeing cellulose fibers and fiber blends containing cellulose fibers with reactive dyes
DE925043C (en) Process for dyeing with Kuepen dyes at elevated temperature
DE721216C (en) Process for dyeing combed laps made from regenerated cellulose with Kuepen or sulfur dyes
EP0222269A2 (en) Process for dyeing woollens
DE624170C (en) Process for the manufacture of colored cellulosic articles

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19940503

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): BE CH DE ES FR GB IE IT LI

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19950808

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): BE CH DE ES FR GB IE IT LI

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19960626

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PUE

Owner name: BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT;RICHTER, GISELA (ERBIN DE

RAP2 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59303078

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19960801

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: 68920

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2089786

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2089786

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

ET Fr: translation filed

Free format text: CORRECTIONS

GBV Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed]

Effective date: 19960626

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19970131

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19970131

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19971210

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Payment date: 19980108

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19980108

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 19980115

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19980123

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990108

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 19990109

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF THE APPLICANT RENOUNCES

Effective date: 19990129

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990131

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: BASF A.G.

Effective date: 19990131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990930

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20010601

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050108