EP0428003A2 - Procédé de préparation de polyéther-glycols - Google Patents
Procédé de préparation de polyéther-glycols Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0428003A2 EP0428003A2 EP90120770A EP90120770A EP0428003A2 EP 0428003 A2 EP0428003 A2 EP 0428003A2 EP 90120770 A EP90120770 A EP 90120770A EP 90120770 A EP90120770 A EP 90120770A EP 0428003 A2 EP0428003 A2 EP 0428003A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- polymerization
- thf
- phase
- ptmg
- hydrocarbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011964 heteropoly acid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 26
- BJZYYSAMLOBSDY-QMMMGPOBSA-N (2s)-2-butoxybutan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCO[C@@H](CC)CO BJZYYSAMLOBSDY-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- -1 ether glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000909 polytetrahydrofuran Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011951 cationic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- VLAPMBHFAWRUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L molybdic acid Chemical compound O[Mo](O)(=O)=O VLAPMBHFAWRUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PDDXOPNEMCREGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxomolybdenum;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O PDDXOPNEMCREGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxotungsten Chemical compound O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L tungstic acid Chemical compound O[W](O)(=O)=O CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers only
- C08G65/06—Cyclic ethers having no atoms other than carbon and hydrogen outside the ring
- C08G65/16—Cyclic ethers having four or more ring atoms
- C08G65/20—Tetrahydrofuran
Definitions
- This invention relates to a new process for the preparation of polyether glycols by polymerizing tetrahydrofuran or copolymerizing tetrahydrofuran with oxiranes in the presence of heteropolyacids and hydrocarbons.
- Polyether glycols such as polyoxitetramethylene glycols (hereinafter referred to as “PTMG”), in particular polytetrahydrofuran (hereinafter referred to as “PTHF”) are important starting materials for the production of elastic fibers, elastic construction materials and coatings. They are prepared by polymerizing tetrahydrofuran (hereinafter referred to as “THF”) or by copolymerizing THF with oxiranes such as ethylene oxide or propylene oxide in the presence of cationic catalysts. According to EP-A-0 126 471, heteropolyacids are used as catalysts.
- THF tetrahydrofuran
- oxiranes such as ethylene oxide or propylene oxide
- a process for the purification of PTMG solutions which are contaminated by heteropolyacids is described in EP-A-0 181 621.
- the PTMG solutions in THF which are primarily obtained in the polymerization of THF and have a PTMG content of, for example, 23% by weight, are distilled to a concentration of about 50% in the first stage by distilling off unreacted THF .-% PTMG brought. Then add a substantial amount of a hydrocarbon, mix thoroughly and allow the mixture to settle in two phases for 30 hours.
- the lower phase consists of 50% by weight of heteropolyacid, the rest of PTMG, THF and traces of the hydrocarbon.
- the present invention was therefore based on the object of making the polymerization of THF with heteropolyacids more economical.
- a possibility should be found to produce narrowly distributed polyalkylene ether glycols continuously.
- the new process should also use less energy.
- the polymerization rate and the polymerization conversion increase in the process according to the invention. This was unpredictable. Since the rate of polymerization is influenced by the monomer concentration, a slowdown in the polymerization should have been expected due to the dilution effect.
- the polymerization of the THF is an equilibrium reaction that affects the tempera door-dependent final turnover determined. Build-up and breakdown in the reaction system are balanced. The conversion, based on the monomer used, should therefore be independent of a solvent present in the reaction system. Deviating from this expectation, however, we found that the polymerization and also the copolymerization of the THF in the solvent leads to a higher conversion than the polymerization in the absence of the solvent.
- the polymerization of the THF or the copolymerization of the THF with oxiranes, such as ethylene oxide or propylene oxide with heteropolyacids as catalysts, is carried out in a manner known per se, as described, for. B. is described in EP-A 126 471.
- Heteropolyacids which are used according to the invention are inorganic polyacids which, in contrast to isopolyacids, have at least two different central atoms.
- Heteropolyacids arise from weak polybasic oxygen acids of a metal such as chromium, molybdenum, vanadium and tungsten as well as a non-metal such as arsenic, iodine, phosphorus, selenium, silicon, boron and tellurium as partially mixed anhydrides. Examples include dodecotungstophosphoric acid H3 [PW12O40] or dodecamolybdophosphoric acid H3 [PMO12O40].
- the heteropolyacids can also contain actionoids or lantanoids as the second central atom (see Z. Chemie 17 (1977), pages 353 to 357 and 19 (1979), 308).
- Phosphotungstic acid, phosphoromolybdic acid, silicon molybdic acid and silicon tungstic acid are particularly suitable catalysts for the process according to the invention.
- 1 molecule of heteropolyacid binds 20 to 40 molecules of water through a coordinative bond.
- the heteropolyacids used as catalysts should contain about 1 to 8 molecules of water per molecule of heteropolyacid.
- the water content in the heteropolyacid determines the molecular weight of the polymer obtained. The higher the water content in the catalyst, the lower the molecular weight of the polymer obtained.
- the stated range of water content from 1 to 8 molecules per molecule of heteropolyacid corresponds to an average molecular weight of the polyether glycol of about 1000 to 3000.
- hydrocarbons are used in amounts of 20 to 500, preferably 50 to 200,% by weight, based on the THF.
- the polymerization is carried out continuously or batchwise, e.g. B. at temperatures from 20 to 100 ° C. At normal pressure you choose z. B. Temperatures of 30 to 65 ° C. If you polymerize under pressure, you choose z. B. Temperatures from 35 to 85 ° C.
- the amount of catalyst is z. B. 20 to 300 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of THF. It is expedient to use a polymerization reactor which is equipped with a mixing device, for. B. is equipped with a stirrer. Since the polymerization takes place in a 2-phase system, it is advantageous to use a phase separator in which the polymer solution separates from the catalyst phase. This lower catalyst phase is returned to the reaction as it occurs.
- the upper phase of the phase separation vessel contains the resulting polymer, the hydrocarbon used as solvent, unreacted THF and heteropolyacid in the low concentration of e.g. B. 10 to 40 ppm.
- This upper phase is now neutralized with a base.
- base come e.g. B. the hydroxides and carbonates of the alkali or alkaline earth metals into consideration.
- the PTMG obtained is freed from salt traces by filtration. It is often advisable to subject the polymer additionally to a hydrating catalytic decolorization on transition metal catalysts.
- the new process gives the polyether glycols in a particularly economical manner.
- the polymers surprisingly contain only traces of heteropolyacids, so that the process according to the invention considerably simplifies the process described in EP-A-181 621, which requires the multistage cleaning of the polymer solutions contaminated by heteropolyacids.
- the concentration of heteropolyacids in the polymers which are obtained by the process of this invention is so low at 10 to 100 ppm that these proportions do not have to be returned to the polymerization batch.
- the cost of the loss is negligible and the loss of activity in the polymerization reactor only becomes noticeable after a very long period of time.
- the small amount of heteropolyacid dissolved in the polymer can be removed in a simple manner by neutralization with a base or adsorption as described in EP-A 0 181 621.
- the complex separation of the main amount of heteropolyacid from the polymer batches described above on page 1, lines 30-40 is therefore not necessary in the process according to the invention.
- the polyether glycols obtainable by the process according to the invention are distinguished by a very narrow molecular weight distribution and also outperform the polymers in this advantageous property, which are obtained by polymerizing THF in the absence of hydrocarbons.
- the polymer phase has a PTMG content of 13% by weight.
- the PTMG has a molecular weight of 2,410 and a heterogeneity quotient (Mw / Mn) of 1.8.
- the heteropolyacid content in the polymer phase is 4.5% by weight.
- the lower phase (catalyst phase) is placed in a polymerization reactor and 150 parts of THF, 0.75 parts of water and 100 parts of cyclohexane are added.
- the polymerization is carried out at 60 ° C. for 5 hours with vigorous stirring.
- the first batch provides 258 parts of the upper phase with a PTMG content of 37% by weight.
- the PTMG has a molecular weight of 2050 and a heterogeneity quotient (Mw / Mn) of 1.5.
- the separated upper phase contains approx. 28 ppm heteropoly acid.
- the catalyst phase is returned to the reactor.
- the polymerization apparatus is then operated continuously by adding 25 parts of THF with a water content of 0.43% by weight and 25 parts of cyclohexane per hour.
- a mixture of the catalyst phase and the polymer phase enters the phase separation vessel.
- the catalyst phase settles down. To the extent that it is obtained, it is returned to the polymerization reactor.
- the upper polymer-containing phase is worked up.
- the traces of heteropolyacid that are carried along are neutralized with dilute (10% by weight) sodium hydroxide solution and the polymer solution treated in this way is freed from solvents in two stages at normal pressure and at 10 mbar at temperatures up to 180.degree.
- the polymer is filtered, for example, through a Seitz filter and a pure PTMG of very high quality standard with a heterogeneity ratio of 1.4 is obtained.
- the degree of conversion of the polytetrahydrofuran in the continuous test, which is operated for a total of 72 hours, is 32% by weight.
- the polymer has an average molecular weight of 1800, a heterogeneity quotient (Mw / Mn) of 1.6 and a propylene oxide content of approx. 30% by weight.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Compounds That Contain Two Or More Ring Oxygen Atoms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3937797 | 1989-11-14 | ||
DE3937797A DE3937797A1 (de) | 1989-11-14 | 1989-11-14 | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyetherglykolen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0428003A2 true EP0428003A2 (fr) | 1991-05-22 |
EP0428003A3 EP0428003A3 (en) | 1991-10-16 |
EP0428003B1 EP0428003B1 (fr) | 1994-08-31 |
Family
ID=6393471
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90120770A Expired - Lifetime EP0428003B1 (fr) | 1989-11-14 | 1990-10-30 | Procédé de préparation de polyéther-glycols |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5099074A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0428003B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH03168212A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3937797A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2057328T3 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996011221A1 (fr) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-04-18 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Procede d'extraction des heteropolycomposes contenus dans des polyethers, polyesters et esters de polyethers |
EP1219658A1 (fr) * | 1999-08-19 | 2002-07-03 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Polyoxytetramethylene-glycol et procede de production de ce compose |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4108047A1 (de) * | 1991-03-13 | 1992-09-17 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur einstellung des mittleren molekulargewichts von polyoxyalkylenglykolen und polyoxyalkylenderivaten bei der heteropolysaeure-katalysierten ringoeffnungspolymerisation von cyclischen ethern und(/oder acetalen |
US5155283A (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1992-10-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polymerization of tetrahydrofuran using trifluoromethane sulfonic acid monohydrate as catalyst |
US5648557A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1997-07-15 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Polyether lubricants and method for their production |
US7169889B1 (en) * | 1999-06-19 | 2007-01-30 | Biocon Limited | Insulin prodrugs hydrolyzable in vivo to yield peglylated insulin |
US6673889B1 (en) * | 1999-06-28 | 2004-01-06 | Omnova Solutions Inc. | Radiation curable coating containing polyfuorooxetane |
EP1346726A4 (fr) * | 2000-12-25 | 2004-09-15 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Composition de parfum stimulant le systeme sympathique |
US6867183B2 (en) * | 2001-02-15 | 2005-03-15 | Nobex Corporation | Pharmaceutical compositions of insulin drug-oligomer conjugates and methods of treating diseases therewith |
US6835802B2 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2004-12-28 | Nobex Corporation | Methods of synthesizing substantially monodispersed mixtures of polymers having polyethylene glycol moieties |
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US6828297B2 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2004-12-07 | Nobex Corporation | Mixtures of insulin drug-oligomer conjugates comprising polyalkylene glycol, uses thereof, and methods of making same |
US6858580B2 (en) | 2001-06-04 | 2005-02-22 | Nobex Corporation | Mixtures of drug-oligomer conjugates comprising polyalkylene glycol, uses thereof, and methods of making same |
US7713932B2 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2010-05-11 | Biocon Limited | Calcitonin drug-oligomer conjugates, and uses thereof |
US7196059B2 (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2007-03-27 | Biocon Limited | Pharmaceutical compositions of insulin drug-oligomer conjugates and methods of treating diseases therewith |
WO2003105768A2 (fr) * | 2002-06-13 | 2003-12-24 | Nobex Corporation | Methodes de reduction du nombre et de la gravite des episodes hypoglycemiques dans le traitement du diabete sucre |
US20060182692A1 (en) | 2003-12-16 | 2006-08-17 | Fishburn C S | Chemically modified small molecules |
ES2445585T3 (es) * | 2003-12-16 | 2014-03-04 | Nektar Therapeutics | Composiciones monodispersas de naloxol PEGilado |
KR100914055B1 (ko) * | 2007-09-11 | 2009-08-28 | 주식회사 효성 | 폴리테트라메틸렌 에테르 글리콜에서 올리고머의 제거 방법 |
JP5744841B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-15 | 2015-07-08 | インヴィスタ テクノロジーズ エスアエルエル | コポリエーテルグリコールの製法 |
CN103890068A (zh) * | 2012-07-02 | 2014-06-25 | 因温斯特北美公司 | 四氢呋喃清洗处理方法 |
CN113563575B (zh) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-04-28 | 浙江皇马科技股份有限公司 | 一种环氧烷烃-四氢呋喃共聚物及制备方法 |
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US3478109A (en) * | 1967-07-28 | 1969-11-11 | Eastman Kodak Co | Solvent extraction of polymeric glycols using methanol |
EP0153794A1 (fr) * | 1984-01-09 | 1985-09-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Procédé pour réduire la teneur d'éthers cycliques oligomères dans un polymérisat |
EP0181621A2 (fr) * | 1984-11-13 | 1986-05-21 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Procédé de purification d'éther de polyalkylène |
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CA1216597A (fr) * | 1983-05-23 | 1987-01-13 | Atsushi Aoshima | Production de polyetherglycole |
US4658065A (en) * | 1984-03-28 | 1987-04-14 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing polyether polyol and a product |
DE3514547A1 (de) * | 1985-04-23 | 1986-10-23 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur verminderung des anteils von cyclischen oligomeren ethern in polytetramethylenetherglykolen oder polyoxibutylen-polyoxialkylenglykolen |
DE3607946A1 (de) * | 1986-03-11 | 1987-09-17 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur einengung der molekulargewichtsverteilung von polytetrahydrofuran und von copolymerisaten aus tetrahydrofuran und alkylenoxiden |
-
1989
- 1989-11-14 DE DE3937797A patent/DE3937797A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-10-26 US US07/603,519 patent/US5099074A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-30 EP EP90120770A patent/EP0428003B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-30 ES ES90120770T patent/ES2057328T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-30 DE DE59006970T patent/DE59006970D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-06 JP JP2299096A patent/JPH03168212A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3478109A (en) * | 1967-07-28 | 1969-11-11 | Eastman Kodak Co | Solvent extraction of polymeric glycols using methanol |
EP0153794A1 (fr) * | 1984-01-09 | 1985-09-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Procédé pour réduire la teneur d'éthers cycliques oligomères dans un polymérisat |
EP0181621A2 (fr) * | 1984-11-13 | 1986-05-21 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Procédé de purification d'éther de polyalkylène |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996011221A1 (fr) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-04-18 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Procede d'extraction des heteropolycomposes contenus dans des polyethers, polyesters et esters de polyethers |
CN1071345C (zh) * | 1994-10-07 | 2001-09-19 | 巴斯福股份公司 | 从聚醚、聚酯和聚醚酯中分离杂多化合物的方法 |
EP1219658A1 (fr) * | 1999-08-19 | 2002-07-03 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Polyoxytetramethylene-glycol et procede de production de ce compose |
EP1219658A4 (fr) * | 1999-08-19 | 2002-11-13 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Polyoxytetramethylene-glycol et procede de production de ce compose |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH03168212A (ja) | 1991-07-22 |
ES2057328T3 (es) | 1994-10-16 |
EP0428003B1 (fr) | 1994-08-31 |
DE3937797A1 (de) | 1991-05-16 |
US5099074A (en) | 1992-03-24 |
DE59006970D1 (de) | 1994-10-06 |
EP0428003A3 (en) | 1991-10-16 |
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