EP0337332A2 - Electric safety socket - Google Patents
Electric safety socket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0337332A2 EP0337332A2 EP89106226A EP89106226A EP0337332A2 EP 0337332 A2 EP0337332 A2 EP 0337332A2 EP 89106226 A EP89106226 A EP 89106226A EP 89106226 A EP89106226 A EP 89106226A EP 0337332 A2 EP0337332 A2 EP 0337332A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- clamping spring
- terminal
- clamping
- contact socket
- protective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
- H01R13/652—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding with earth pin, blade or socket
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/76—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall
- H01R24/78—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall with additional earth or shield contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
- H01R4/4819—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
- H01R4/4821—Single-blade spring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2103/00—Two poles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
- H01R4/483—Pivoting arrangements, e.g. lever pushing on the spring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4846—Busbar details
- H01R4/485—Single busbar common to multiple springs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4846—Busbar details
- H01R4/4852—Means for improving the contact with the conductor, e.g. uneven wire-receiving surface
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electrical protective contact socket according to the preamble of claim 1.
- an electrical protective contact socket which has suitable screwless conductor terminals for connecting a phase conductor, a neutral conductor and a protective conductor.
- the pole conductor terminals are aligned at an acute angle to the protective conductor terminal, with all conductor terminals being accessible from one connection side.
- a common clamping spring release element is also provided, which covers the clamping spring receptacles of the conductor connection terminals and facilitates the electrical connection and the electrical separation of the current conductors by means of clamping spring push buttons attached to the clamping spring release element.
- the conductor connecting terminal disclosed in the prior art mentioned is not yet optimally suitable for automated production and assembly.
- the clamping spring is accommodated as a separate part in a form niche of the base.
- the plug contact socket is also manufactured as a separate part separate from the conductor connection terminal.
- a further disadvantage is that the clamping spring accommodated in a form niche of the base contacts the conductor to be connected only at one point, as a result of which the contacting deteriorates and the contact resistance is increased.
- the opening in the busbars, in which the clamping spring push-button engages, is also not formed centrally. This makes it difficult to convert to screw terminals as desired.
- the clamping spring release pushbuttons formed on the upper part of the base by means of elastic webs carry out a linear movement, as a result of which their webs are compressed, which increases material wear.
- the object of the present invention is, while avoiding the above disadvantages, to design the conductor connection terminals of a protective contact socket of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 in such a way that automatic manufacture and convertibility from screwless terminal connection to screw terminal connection is made possible in a simple manner, all conductor connection terminals being observed in compliance with relevant standards should be electrically safe and user-friendly from a conductor connection side with good contact at the same time.
- a separate spring clip housing is formed as a clamping spring receptacle, which is connected to the same material with the pole plug contact socket, a pole conductor connecting terminal is created for the pole conductor, which can be manufactured as a one-piece stamped and bent part and can be inserted and locked into the socket base after the clamping spring has been recorded.
- a protective conductor connecting terminal is created, which, after receiving the clamping spring, is connected together with the protective contact earthing clip to form an integral assembly part.
- the base cover which is also in one piece, covers all electrical parts and, at the same time, simple release of the respective clamp connection can be achieved by means of molded spring release buttons.
- the opening to be penetrated by the respective pressure cams of the clamping spring release buttons is mounted centrally in the clamping spring housing, because this makes it easy to convert to a screw terminal connection, ie, for example, a lift screw terminal can be used.
- the clamping spring itself can be locked in a simple manner by means of a locking connection in the clamping spring housing.
- pole conductor connecting terminals 3 are aligned at an acute angle to a protective conductor connecting terminal 4.
- the pole conductor connecting terminals 3 and the protective conductor connecting terminal 4 fixed to a protective contact earthing clip 6 are accessible from one connecting side for the purpose of connecting current conductors 10.
- the Polleiter connection terminals 3 are locked in a base 1 by means of locking parts 24 placed outwards.
- the protective conductor connecting terminal 4 is fastened to the base 1 by means of a hollow rivet 25 via the protective contact earthing clip 6 connected to it.
- 12 pole plug socket cover tabs 13 are integrally formed on a web. Furthermore, a fastening tab 14, which rests on the protective contact earthing bracket 6, is formed on the web 12, which is fixed on the protective contact earthing clip 6 by means of the hollow rivet 25.
- FIG. 2 shows the pole conductor connection terminal 3 without the clamping spring 9 described in FIGS. 4, 5.
- Each pole conductor connection terminal 3 has a first clamping spring housing 7, which is connected to the pole plug contact socket 5 in the same material.
- the Polleiter connection terminal 3 is manufactured as a one-piece stamped and bent part.
- Two parallel V-shaped first beads 17 are formed in a first ceiling wall 16 of the first clamping spring housing 7, between which a rectangular, centrally recessed first opening 18 is provided.
- the first beads 17 ensure a secure guidance and a better hold of the current conductors 10 to be connected.
- side walls 19 have latching parts 24 which serve to latch the pole conductor terminal 3 in the base 1.
- bottom wall halves 21 are angled at right angles to the side walls 19, so that overall there is a cuboid-shaped first clamping spring housing 7.
- a slot 20 is located between the bottom wall halves 21. In the area of the slot 20, opposing semicircular elevations are formed in the bottom wall halves 21, which form a first snap-in pin 23.
- This snap-in pin 23, in cooperation with a corresponding snap-in recess 39 of the clamping spring 9, serves to securely latch and hold the clamping spring 9.
- flag-like extensions 22 are formed, each of which is bent 180 ° inwards and is semicircular in the area of the plug pin receptacle to be formed are bow.
- the pole plug socket 5 formed in this way likewise has outwardly positioned latching parts 24 for the mounting in the base 1.
- FIG. 3 shows the clamping spring 9 to be inserted into the first clamping spring housing 7. It is designed as a double spring, which enables two current conductors to be connected.
- the clamping spring 9 has two S-shaped curved and separated by a first slot recess 33 support legs 34 and bent at an acute angle and provided with clamping edges 35 and separated by a second slot recess 36 clamping legs 37, which are integrally connected to each other via a common base plate 38.
- the current conductors 10 to be connected can be securely clamped like barbs on the clamping edges 35.
- the additionally formed, on the current conductors 10 also support legs 34 serve in addition to stabilizing the clamping spring 9 in the first clamping spring housing 7 and the additional clamping of the current conductor 10.
- each current conductor 10 is thus contacted at two points, better contact and a Reduction in contact resistance achieved.
- the second slot recess 36 is formed, which serves as a support for the pressure cams 15 of the clamping spring release buttons 11 and pressure cam supports 40.
- FIG. 4 shows a second exemplary embodiment of the clamping spring 9, in which the support legs 34 are angled perpendicularly to the base plate 38 and are bent away at the end in the direction of the current conductors 10 to be inserted.
- FIG. 5 shows the pole conductor connecting terminal 3 with the inserted clamping spring 9 and the clamping spring release button 11 of the base cover 2 arranged above it.
- the base cover 2 has a web 12, on each end of which the pole plug contact bushings 5 covering pole plug socket cover flaps 13 are angled.
- a fastening tab 14 is formed on the protective contact earthing bracket 6 and fastened to the base 1 by means of a hollow rivet 25.
- the tabs 13, 14 are clamp spring release buttons 11 pivotally molded on an elastic film hinge 42.
- Pressure cams 15 pointing in the direction of the clamping spring 9 pass through openings 18, 28 of the clamping spring housings 7, 8.
- FIG. 6 shows a sectional view through the pole conductor terminal 3 inserted into the base 1 with the base cover 2 attached.
- FIG. 7 shows a sectional view through the pole conductor connecting terminal 3 with the base cover 2 attached, the clamping spring 9 described in FIG. 5 being inserted in the first clamping spring housing 7 according to a second exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 8 shows the pole conductor terminal 3, which is converted to a screw terminal connection in the form of a lift screw terminal 44.
- FIG. 9 shows an essentially U-shaped stamped and bent part which, together with a second top wall 26 of the protective contact earthing clip 6, forms the second clamping spring housing 8.
- a bottom wall 29 has a second snap-in pin 43 which interacts with the corresponding snap-in recess 39 of the clamping spring 9.
- a bottom wall locking tab 32 is formed on the bottom wall 29, which serves to stabilize the clamping spring 9 and to separate the two insertion openings provided for the current conductors 10 to be connected.
- Crimping tongues 31 are formed on second side walls 30 for attachment to the protective contact earthing clip 6.
- FIG. 10 shows the second clamping spring housing 8 connected to the protective contact earthing clip 6 together with the inserted clamping spring 9.
- a second opening 28 is provided for the pressure cams 15 of the clamping spring release button 11 to pass through.
- FIG. 11 shows a sectional view through the protective conductor connecting terminal assembly 6, 8, 9, together with the base cover 2, which is inserted into the base 1 and fastened there by means of the hollow rivet 25 and locked in place by means of the bottom wall locking tab 32.
- the base cover 2 serving as a spring release is provided with a protective contact socket which can be manufactured fully automatically in a simple manner.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
- Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Connecting Device With Holders (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine elektrische Schutzkontaktsteckdose nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to an electrical protective contact socket according to the preamble of
Aus der DE-PS 16 90 436 ist eine elektrische Schutzkontaktsteckdose bekannt, welche für den Anschluß eines Phasenleiters, eines Null-Leiters sowie eines Schutzleiters geeignete schraubenlose Leiteranschlußklemmen aufweist. Hierbei sind die Polleiteranschlußklemmen spitzwinklig zur Schutzleiteranschlußklemme ausgerichtet, wobei sämtliche Leiteranschlußklemmen von einer Anschlußseite her zugänglich sind. Auch ist ein gemeinsames Klemmfederlöseorgan vorgesehen, welches die Klemmfederaufnahmen der Leiteranschlußklemmen abdeckt sowie mittels am Klemmfederlöseorgan angebrachter Klemmfederdruckknöpfe den elektrischen Anschluß sowie die elektrische Trennung der Stromleiter erleichtert.From DE-PS 16 90 436 an electrical protective contact socket is known which has suitable screwless conductor terminals for connecting a phase conductor, a neutral conductor and a protective conductor. Here, the pole conductor terminals are aligned at an acute angle to the protective conductor terminal, with all conductor terminals being accessible from one connection side. A common clamping spring release element is also provided, which covers the clamping spring receptacles of the conductor connection terminals and facilitates the electrical connection and the electrical separation of the current conductors by means of clamping spring push buttons attached to the clamping spring release element.
Die im genannten Stand der Technik offenbarte Leiteranschlußklemme ist jedoch für eine automatisierte Fertigung und Montage noch nicht optimal geeignet. So ist beispielsweise die Klemmfeder als separates Teil in einer Formnische des Sockels untergebracht. Auch die Steckkontaktbuchse ist noch als separates, von der Leiteranschlußklemme getrenntes Teil gefertigt. Ferner ist nachteilig, daß die in einer Formnische des Sockels aufgenommene Klemmfeder den anzuschließenden Leiter nur an einer Stelle kontaktiert, wodurch die Kontaktgabe verschlechtert und der Übergangswiderstand erhöht ist. Auch ist der Durchbruch in den Stromschienen, in welchen der Klemmfederdruckknopf hineingreift, nicht zentral ausgebildet. Dies erschwert eine wahlweise erwünschte Umrüstbarkeit auf Schraubklemmen. Ferner führen die mittels elastischer Stege am Sockeloberteil angeformten Klemmfederlösedruckknöpfe eine lineare Bewegung durch, wodurch deren Stege gestaucht werden, was den Materialverschleiß erhöht.However, the conductor connecting terminal disclosed in the prior art mentioned is not yet optimally suitable for automated production and assembly. For example, the clamping spring is accommodated as a separate part in a form niche of the base. The plug contact socket is also manufactured as a separate part separate from the conductor connection terminal. A further disadvantage is that the clamping spring accommodated in a form niche of the base contacts the conductor to be connected only at one point, as a result of which the contacting deteriorates and the contact resistance is increased. The opening in the busbars, in which the clamping spring push-button engages, is also not formed centrally. This makes it difficult to convert to screw terminals as desired. Furthermore, the clamping spring release pushbuttons formed on the upper part of the base by means of elastic webs carry out a linear movement, as a result of which their webs are compressed, which increases material wear.
Aufgabe vorliegender Erfindung ist es, unter Vermeidung obiger Nachteile die Leiteranschlußklemmen einer Schutzkontaktsteckdose der im Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 genannten Art so auszubilden, daß eine automatische Fertigung sowie eine Umrüstbarkeit von schraubenlosem Klemmanschluß auf Schraubklemmanschluß in einfacher Weise ermöglicht ist, wobei unter Einhaltung einschlägiger Normen alle Leiteranschlußklemmen bei gleichzeitig guter Kontaktgabe elektrisch sicher und bedienerfreundlich von einer Leiteranschlußseite her zugänglich sein sollen.The object of the present invention is, while avoiding the above disadvantages, to design the conductor connection terminals of a protective contact socket of the type mentioned in the preamble of
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die im Anspruch 1 gekennzeichneten Merkmale gelöst. Zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen des Erfindungsgegenstandes sind in den Unteransprüchen näher gekennzeichnet.This object is achieved by the features characterized in
Dadurch, daß als Klemmfederaufnahme ein eigenes Klemmfedergehäuse ausgebildet ist, welches mit der Polsteckkontaktbuchse materialeinheitlich verbunden ist, ist für die Polleiter eine Polleiteranschlußklemme geschaffen, welche als einstückiges Stanz- und Biegeteil fertigbar und nach Aufnahme der Klemmfeder in den Steckdosensockel eingesetzt und verrastet werden kann. In gleicher Weise ist eine Schutzleiteranschlußklemme geschaffen, welche nach Aufnahme der Klemmfeder zusammen mit dem Schutzkontakterdungsbügel zu einem einstückigen Montageteil verbunden ist.Characterized in that a separate spring clip housing is formed as a clamping spring receptacle, which is connected to the same material with the pole plug contact socket, a pole conductor connecting terminal is created for the pole conductor, which can be manufactured as a one-piece stamped and bent part and can be inserted and locked into the socket base after the clamping spring has been recorded. In the same way, a protective conductor connecting terminal is created, which, after receiving the clamping spring, is connected together with the protective contact earthing clip to form an integral assembly part.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist, daß die ebenfalls einstückige Sockelabdeckung sämtliche elektrischen Teile abdeckt und mittels angeformter Klemmfederlösetasten sich gleichzeitig ein einfaches Lösen der jeweiligen Klemmverbindung bewerkstelligen läßt.It is particularly advantageous that the base cover, which is also in one piece, covers all electrical parts and, at the same time, simple release of the respective clamp connection can be achieved by means of molded spring release buttons.
Hierbei ist vorteilhaft, daß der vom jeweiligen Drucknocken der Klemmfederlösetasten zu durchgreifende Durchbruch im Klemmfedergehäuse zentral angebracht ist, weil dadurch eine leichte Umrüstbarkeit auf einen Schraubklemmanschluß erreichbar, d.h. beispielsweise eine Lift-Schraubklemme einsetzbar ist. In die Klemmfedergehäuse eingeformte Sicken ergeben im Zusammenwirken mit den Klemmkanten der Klemmfeder einen sicheren Sitz der anzuschließenden Stromleiter. Durch die vorteilhafte Ausbildung der Klemmfeder mit jeweils zwei S-förmigen Stützschenkeln, welche die Stromleiter noch zusätzlich klemmen, ist eine Verringerung des Übergangswiderstands sowie eine bessere Kontaktgabe erreicht. Die Klemmfeder selbst kann in einfacher Weise mittels einer Rastverbindung im Klemmfedergehäuse verrastet werden.It is advantageous here that the opening to be penetrated by the respective pressure cams of the clamping spring release buttons is mounted centrally in the clamping spring housing, because this makes it easy to convert to a screw terminal connection, ie, for example, a lift screw terminal can be used. Beading molded into the clamping spring housing, in cooperation with the clamping edges of the clamping spring, results in a secure fit of the current conductors to be connected. Due to the advantageous design of the clamping spring, each with two S-shaped support legs, which the current conductor still additionally clamp, a reduction in contact resistance and better contacting is achieved. The clamping spring itself can be locked in a simple manner by means of a locking connection in the clamping spring housing.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend mit Hilfe der Zeichnungen näher beschrieben und erläutert.Exemplary embodiments of the invention are described and explained in more detail below with the aid of the drawings.
Es zeigen:
- Figur 1: Die erfindungsgemäße Schutzkontaktsteckdose in Aufsicht,
- Figur 2: die in den
Sockel 1einzusetzende Polleiteranschlußklemme 3, ohneKlemmfeder 9, in perspektivischer Ansicht, - Figur 3: die in
7,8Klemmfedergehäuse einzusetzende Klemmfeder 9 in perspektivischer Sicht, - Figur 4: ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel der Klemmfeder 9.
- Figur 5: die
5,7,9 nebstPolleiteranschlußklemmenbaugruppe Sockelabdeckung 2, - Figur 6: eine Schnittansicht durch die in dem
Sockel 1eingesetzte Polleiteranschlußklemme 3 gemäß der Schnittlinie II-II inFigur 1, - Figur 7: eine Schnittansicht durch die in dem
Sockel 1eingesetzte Polleiteranschlußklemme 3 gemäß der Schnittlinie II-II inFigur 1, jedoch mit modifizierter Klemmfeder, - Figur 8: eine Schnittansicht durch die in dem
Sockel 1eingesetzte Polleiteranschlußklemme 3 gemäß der Schnittlinie II-II inFigur 1, jedoch mit einem Schraubklemmanschluß, - Figur 9: das mit dem
Schutzkontakterdungsbügel 6 zu verbindendezweite Klemmfedergehäuse 8, - Figur 10: die
6,8,9Schutzleiteranschlußklemmenbaugruppe - Figur 11: eine Schnittansicht der erfindungsgemäßen Schutzkontaktsteckdose gemäß der Schnittlinie I-I in
Figur 1,
- Figure 1: The protective contact socket according to the invention in supervision,
- FIG. 2: the pole
conductor connecting terminal 3 to be inserted into thebase 1, without a clampingspring 9, in a perspective view, - FIG. 3: the clamping
spring 9 to be inserted into the clamping 7, 8 in a perspective view,spring housing - Figure 4: another embodiment of the
clamping spring 9. - FIG. 5: the pole
5, 7, 9 andconductor terminal assembly base cover 2, - FIG. 6 shows a sectional view through the pole
conductor connecting terminal 3 used in thebase 1 according to the section line II-II in FIG. 1, - 7 shows a sectional view through the pole
conductor connecting terminal 3 used in thebase 1 according to the section line II-II in FIG. 1, but with a modified clamping spring, - 8 shows a sectional view through the pole
conductor connecting terminal 3 used in thebase 1 according to the section line II-II in FIG. 1, but with a screw terminal connection, - FIG. 9: the second
clamping spring housing 8 to be connected to the protectivecontact earthing clip 6, - Figure 10: the protective
6,8,9conductor terminal assembly - FIG. 11: a sectional view of the protective contact socket according to the invention according to section line II in FIG. 1,
Wie aus Figur 1 erkennbar ist, sind Polleiteranschlußklemmen 3 spitzwinklig zu einer Schutzleiteranschlußklemme 4 ausgerichtet. Hierbei sind die Polleiteranschlußklemmen 3 sowie die an einem Schutzkontakterdungsbügel 6 festgelegte Schutzleiteranschlußklemme 4 zum Zwecke des Anschlusses von Stromleitern 10 von einer Anschlußseite her zugänglich. Die Polleiteranschlußklemmen 3 sind mittels auswärts gestellter Rastteile 24 in einem Sockel 1 verrastet. Die Schutzleiteranschlußklemme 4 ist über den mit ihr verbundenen Schutzkontakterdungsbügel 6 mittels einer Hohlniet 25 am Sockel 1 befestigt. Eine mittels angeformter Klemmfederlösetasten 11 als gemeinsamer Klemmfederlöser ausgebildete Sockelabdeckung 2 deckt die Leiteranschlußklemmen 3,4 sowie Polsteckkontaktbuchsen 5 ab. Hierzu sind an einem Steg 12 Polsteckkontaktbuchsenabdecklaschen 13 angeformt. Ferner ist am Steg 12 eine auf dem Schutzkontakterdungsbügel 6 aufliegende Befestigungslasche 14 angeformt, welche mittels der Hohlniet 25 am Schutzkontakterdungsbügel 6 festgelegt ist.As can be seen from FIG. 1, pole
Figur 2 zeigt die Polleiteranschlußklemme 3 ohne die in den Figuren 4,5 beschriebene Klemmfeder 9. Jede Polleiteranschlußklemme 3 weist ein erstes Klemmfedergehäuse 7 auf, welches mit der Polsteckkontaktbuchse 5 materialeinheitlich verbunden ist. Die Polleiteranschlußklemme 3 wird als einstuckiges Stanz- und Biegeteil gefertigt. In einer ersten Deckenwandung 16 des ersten Klemmfedergehäuses 7 sind zwei parallel verlaufende V-förmige erste Sicken 17 eingeformt, zwischen denen ein rechteckiger, zentral ausgesparter erster Durchbruch 18 vorgesehen ist. Die ersten Sicken 17 bewirken eine sichere Führung und einen besseren Halt der anzuschließenden Stromleiter 10. Rechtwinklig zur ersten Deckenwandung 16 angewinkelte Seitenwandungen 19 weisen Rastteile 24 auf, welche der Verrastung der Polleiteranschlußklemme 3 im Sockel 1 dienen. Wiederum rechtwinklig zu den Seitenwandungen 19 sind jeweils Bodenwandungshälften 21 rechtwinklig angewinkelt, so daß sich insgesamt ein quaderförmiges erstes Klemmfedergehäuse 7 ergibt. Zwischen den Bodenwandungshälften 21 befindet sich ein Schlitz 20. Im Bereich des Schlitzes 20 sind in den Bodenwandungshälften 21 sich jeweils gegenüberstehende halbkreisförmige Erhebungen ausgeformt, welche einen ersten Aufrastzapfen 23 bilden. Dieser Aufrastzapfen 23 dient im Zusammenwirken mit einer korrespondierenden Rastausnehmung 39 der Klemmfeder 9 der sicheren Verrastung und Halterung der Klemmfeder 9. An den Seitenwandungen 19 sind fahnenartige Verlängerungen 22 ausgebildet, welche endseitig jeweils 180 ° einwärtsgebogen und im Bereich der zu bildenden Steckerstiftaufnahme halbkreisförmig ausge bogen sind. Die hierdurch gebildete Polsteckkontaktbuchse 5 weist ebenfalls auswärts gestellte Rastteile 24 für die Halterung im Sockel 1 auf.FIG. 2 shows the pole
Figur 3 zeigt die in das erste Klemmfedergehäuse 7 einzusetzende Klemmfeder 9. Sie ist als Doppelfeder ausgebildet, wodurch das Anschließen zweier Stromleiter ermöglicht wird. Die Klemmfeder 9 weist zwei S-förmig gebogene und durch eine erste Schlitzausnehmung 33 voneinander getrennte Stützschenkel 34 sowie spitzwinklig gebogene und mit Klemmkanten 35 versehene sowie durch eine zweite Schlitzausnehmung 36 voneinander getrennte Klemmschenkel 37 auf, welche über eine gemeimsame Bodenplatte 38 einstückig miteinander verbunden sind. An den Klemmkanten 35 können die anzuschließenden Stromleiter 10 widerhakenartig sicher verklemmt werden. Die zusätzlich ausgebildeten, an den Stromleitern 10 ebenfalls anliegenden Stützschenkel 34 dienen neben der Stabilisierung der Klemmfeder 9 im ersten Klemmfedergehäuse 7 auch der zusätzlichen Klemmung der Stromleiter 10. Dadurch, daß jeder Stromleiter 10 somit an zwei Punkten kontaktiert wird, ist eine bessere Kontaktgabe sowie eine Verringerung des Übergangswiderstandes erreicht. An den Klemmkanten 35 sind die zweite Schlitzausnehmung 36 verlängernde, als Auflager für die Drucknocken 15 der Klemmfederlösetasten 11 dienende Drucknockenauflager 40 ausgebildet. Durch Herunterdrücken der Klemmfederlösetaste 11 läßt sich somit ein angeschlossener Stromleiter 10 lösen oder ein anzuschließender Stromleiter 10 einführen und durch anschließendes Loslassen der Druckfederlösetaste 11 festklemmen.FIG. 3 shows the
Figur 4 zeigt ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel der Klemmfeder 9, bei welcher die Stützschenkel 34 senkrecht an der Bodenplatte 38 angewinkelt sind und endseitig in Richtung der einzuführenden Stromleiter 10 weggebogen sind. Mit dieser im zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel beschrieben Klemmfeder 9 läßt sich unter Beibehaltung der Funktionsvorteile der im ersten Ausführungsbeispiel beschriebenen Klemmfeder 9 zusätzlich eine Materialersparnis erreichen.FIG. 4 shows a second exemplary embodiment of the
Figur 5 zeigt die Polleiteranschlußklemme 3 mit eingesetzter Klemmfeder 9 sowie darüber angeordneter Klemmfederlösetaste 11 der Sockelabdeckung 2. Die Sockelabdeckung 2 weist einen Steg 12 auf, an welchem jeweils endseitig die Polsteckkontaktbuchsen 5 überdeckende Polsteckkontaktbuchsenabdecklaschen 13 angewinkelt sind. Im mittleren Bereich des Stegs 12 ist eine auf dem Schutzkontakterdungsbügel 6 aufliegende und mittels einer Hohlniet 25 am Sockel 1 befestigte Befestigungslasche 14 angeformt. Jeweils gegenüberliegend der Laschen 13, 14 sind Klemmfederlösetasten 11 an einem elastischen Filmscharnier 42 schwenkbar angeformt. In Richtung der Klemmfeder 9 weisende Drucknocken 15 durchgreifen Durchbrüche 18, 28 der Klemmfedergehäuse 7,8.FIG. 5 shows the pole
Figur 6 zeigt eine Schnittansicht durch die in den Sockel 1 eingesetzte Polleiteranschlußklemme 3 mit aufgesetzter Sockelabdeckung 2.FIG. 6 shows a sectional view through the
Figur 7 zeigt eine Schnittansicht durch die Polleiteranschlußklemme 3 mit aufgesetzter Sockelabdeckung 2, wobei die in Figur 5 beschriebene Klemmfeder 9 nach einem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel im ersten Klemmfedergehäuse 7 eingesetzt ist.FIG. 7 shows a sectional view through the pole
Figur 8 zeigt die Polleiteranschlußklemme 3, welche auf Schraubklemmanschluß in Form einer Lift-Schraubklemme 44 umgerüstet ist.FIG. 8 shows the
Figur 9 zeigt ein im wesentlichen U-förmig gebogenes Stanz- und Biegeteil, welches zusammen mit einer zweiten Deckenwandung 26 des Schutzkontakterdungsbügels 6 das zweite Klemmfedergehäuse 8 bildet. Eine Bodenwandung 29 weist einen zweiten Aufrastzapfen 43 auf, welcher mit der entsprechenden Rastausnehmung 39 der Klemmfeder 9 zusammenwirkt. An der Bodenwandung 29 ist eine Bodenwandungsrastlasche 32 angeformt, welche der Stabilisierung der Klemmfeder 9 sowie der räumlichen Trennung der zwei für die anzuschließenden Stromleiter 10 vorgesehenen Einführungsöffnungen dient. An zweiten Seitenwandungen 30 sind Quetschzungen 31 zur Befestigung am Schutzkontakterdungsbügel 6 angeformt.FIG. 9 shows an essentially U-shaped stamped and bent part which, together with a second
Figur 10 zeigt das mit dem Schutzkontakterdungsbügel 6 verbundene zweite Klemmfedergehäuse 8 nebst eingesetzter Klemmfeder 9. Im Schutzkontakterdungsbügel 6 ist ein für den Durchgriff der Drucknocken 15 der Klemmfederlösetaste 11 vorgesehener zweiter Durchbruch 28 ausgespart.FIG. 10 shows the second
Figur 11 zeigt eine Schnittansicht durch die in den Sockel 1 eingesetzte und dort mit Hilfe der Hohlniet 25 befestigte und mittels der Bodenwandungsrastlasche 32 verrastete Schutzleiteranschlußklemmenbaugruppe 6,8,9 nebst Sockelabdeckung 2.FIG. 11 shows a sectional view through the protective conductor connecting
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung der Polleiteranschlußklemmenbaugruppe 5,7,9 und der Schutzleiteranschlußklemmenbaugruppe 6,8,9 sowie der als gemeinsamer Federlöser dienenden Sockelabdeckung 2 ist eine Schutzkontaktsteckdose geschaffen, welche in einfacher Weise voll automatisch gefertigt werden kann.Due to the inventive design of the pole
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89106226T ATE95641T1 (en) | 1988-04-14 | 1989-04-08 | ELECTRICAL PROTECTIVE SOCKET. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8804924U DE8804924U1 (en) | 1988-04-14 | 1988-04-14 | Electrical safety socket |
DE8804924U | 1988-04-14 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0337332A2 true EP0337332A2 (en) | 1989-10-18 |
EP0337332A3 EP0337332A3 (en) | 1990-09-12 |
EP0337332B1 EP0337332B1 (en) | 1993-10-06 |
Family
ID=6822929
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89106226A Expired - Lifetime EP0337332B1 (en) | 1988-04-14 | 1989-04-08 | Electric safety socket |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0337332B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE95641T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE8804924U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2046362T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI95089C (en) |
NO (1) | NO175176C (en) |
TR (1) | TR24507A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6255927B1 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-07-03 | Eaton Corporation | Cable lug conductor adapter device |
EP1515402A1 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-03-16 | Ensto Busch-Jaeger Oy | Electrical mounting fixture for buildings |
DE102012006500A1 (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-02 | Abb Ag | Pole terminal for a socket insert |
CN105281129A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2016-01-27 | 浙江恒达高电器有限公司 | German-type socket grounding piece structure and assembling method thereof |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4008306A1 (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1991-09-19 | Asea Brown Boveri | Electrical pull-cord operated switch - has pivoted mechanism ensuring high contact force using control cam contact pressure spring |
ES2147706B1 (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 2001-04-01 | Interlander Patermann S L | MODULAR PLUG ASSEMBLY FOR SURFACE MECHANISMS. |
ES2157819B1 (en) * | 1999-08-13 | 2002-03-01 | Tecnica De Conexiones S A | CONNECTION TERMINAL FOR LUMINAIRES. |
DE20300266U1 (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2004-05-19 | Bals Elektrotechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electrical cable terminal has spring clip that is released to press contact end securely against the cable wire |
ES2261047B1 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2007-04-16 | Simon, S.A. | MECHANISM FOR EMPOTRABLE PLUG BASES. |
DE102009049646A1 (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-28 | Elso Gmbh | Contact spring for plug socket, has prop up limb offset formed on free end of support limb which props against prop-up limb stops, and fixing recess conically formed from edge of side wall of clamp spring housing |
DE102013212717A1 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | Metalluk Bauscher Gmbh & Co Kg | Connectors |
DE102015119388B4 (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2023-04-06 | Abb Schweiz Ag | socket pole contact |
DE102015119389A1 (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2017-05-11 | Abb Ag | Steckdosenpolkontakt |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1690436A1 (en) * | 1967-09-20 | 1971-05-27 | Vedder Gmbh Geb | Screwless conductor terminal |
DE1955773C (en) * | 1971-11-04 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Screwless connection terminal arranged in a housing, in particular for electrical sockets | |
DE3036545A1 (en) * | 1980-09-27 | 1982-05-27 | Fa. Albrecht Jung, 5885 Schalksmühle | Protective electrical contact socket - has trigger elements to operate against contact springs |
DE8424056U1 (en) * | 1984-08-14 | 1984-11-15 | Gira Elektrotechnische Industrie Gustav Giersiepen, 5608 Radevormwald | Screwless connection terminal for electrical devices, in particular for installation devices |
DE3621126A1 (en) * | 1986-06-24 | 1988-01-07 | Gira Elektrotech Ind | Base for an electrical protective-earth contact plug socket (German standard mains socket) |
-
1988
- 1988-04-14 DE DE8804924U patent/DE8804924U1/en not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-04-08 DE DE89106226T patent/DE58905802D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-04-08 EP EP89106226A patent/EP0337332B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-04-08 AT AT89106226T patent/ATE95641T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-04-08 ES ES198989106226T patent/ES2046362T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-04-13 NO NO891526A patent/NO175176C/en unknown
- 1989-04-13 FI FI891751A patent/FI95089C/en active IP Right Grant
- 1989-04-14 TR TR89/0307A patent/TR24507A/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1955773C (en) * | 1971-11-04 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Screwless connection terminal arranged in a housing, in particular for electrical sockets | |
DE1690436A1 (en) * | 1967-09-20 | 1971-05-27 | Vedder Gmbh Geb | Screwless conductor terminal |
DE3036545A1 (en) * | 1980-09-27 | 1982-05-27 | Fa. Albrecht Jung, 5885 Schalksmühle | Protective electrical contact socket - has trigger elements to operate against contact springs |
DE8424056U1 (en) * | 1984-08-14 | 1984-11-15 | Gira Elektrotechnische Industrie Gustav Giersiepen, 5608 Radevormwald | Screwless connection terminal for electrical devices, in particular for installation devices |
DE3621126A1 (en) * | 1986-06-24 | 1988-01-07 | Gira Elektrotech Ind | Base for an electrical protective-earth contact plug socket (German standard mains socket) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6255927B1 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-07-03 | Eaton Corporation | Cable lug conductor adapter device |
EP1515402A1 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-03-16 | Ensto Busch-Jaeger Oy | Electrical mounting fixture for buildings |
DE102012006500A1 (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-02 | Abb Ag | Pole terminal for a socket insert |
CN105281129A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2016-01-27 | 浙江恒达高电器有限公司 | German-type socket grounding piece structure and assembling method thereof |
CN105281129B (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2017-11-14 | 浙江恒达高电器有限公司 | German-style outlet ground chip architecture and its assembly method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI95089C (en) | 1995-12-11 |
NO175176B (en) | 1994-05-30 |
EP0337332B1 (en) | 1993-10-06 |
FI95089B (en) | 1995-08-31 |
FI891751A (en) | 1989-10-15 |
DE8804924U1 (en) | 1988-06-01 |
EP0337332A3 (en) | 1990-09-12 |
ATE95641T1 (en) | 1993-10-15 |
NO175176C (en) | 1994-09-07 |
NO891526D0 (en) | 1989-04-13 |
TR24507A (en) | 1991-11-12 |
FI891751A0 (en) | 1989-04-13 |
DE58905802D1 (en) | 1993-11-11 |
ES2046362T3 (en) | 1994-02-01 |
NO891526L (en) | 1989-10-16 |
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