EP0394655B1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Beheizen des Pressbandes einer Presse - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Beheizen des Pressbandes einer Presse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0394655B1 EP0394655B1 EP90104713A EP90104713A EP0394655B1 EP 0394655 B1 EP0394655 B1 EP 0394655B1 EP 90104713 A EP90104713 A EP 90104713A EP 90104713 A EP90104713 A EP 90104713A EP 0394655 B1 EP0394655 B1 EP 0394655B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- pressure medium
- pressure chamber
- press
- pressing belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B5/00—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups
- B30B5/04—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/06—Platens or press rams
- B30B15/062—Press plates
- B30B15/064—Press plates with heating or cooling means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B5/00—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups
- B30B5/04—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band
- B30B5/06—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band co-operating with another endless band
- B30B5/062—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band co-operating with another endless band urged by directly-acting fluid pressure
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for heating the driven press belt of a continuously operating press, in which the press pressure exerted by a gas-filled pressure chamber on the working belt of the press belt, the gaseous pressure medium in the effective zone between the pressure plate heated inside and the press belt rear side in one through the pressure plate guided short circuit is moved turbulently and workpieces are conveyed along the pressure chamber from an inlet end to an outlet end by means of the press belt.
- a method of this type is known (EP 0 295 427 A1) in which the pressure is limited by a fluid in a circumferentially sealed pressure chamber which is delimited on one side by a pressure plate and on the other side by the press belt of a press, in particular a double belt press Print medium is generated and this print medium is positively movable.
- the pressure medium is moved in the active zone at flow speeds of 2 to 50 m / sec, preferably 20 to 40 m / sec in the case of gaseous pressure media.
- the extent of the heat transfer capacity of the pressure medium can be controlled by varying the flow rate and / or the operating pressure.
- the heat transfer capacity of the pressure medium is increased by a higher flow rate and / or by an increased operating pressure.
- the invention is based on the object of designing a method of the type mentioned at the outset and a device for this method in such a way that the amount of heat which can be transferred in a pressure chamber (a pressure pad) of a press, in particular a double belt press, is increased with rapidly moving fluid pressure media, that a high amount of heat can be transferred even in the lower pressure ranges.
- This object is achieved in that steam is added to the gaseous pressure medium before entering the pressure chamber, the steam-air mixture is applied to the back of the press belt in the pressure chamber and a droplet condensation is generated with the evaporation heat released, so that the liquid droplets are swirled by the turbulent flow and evaporated again due to the existing heating before the pressure medium emerges from the pressure chamber and are absorbed by the pressure medium.
- the partial amount of steam that is mixed with the gaseous pressure medium is adjustable.
- the press belt preferably made of steel, which is cooled in the inlet area of the pressure chamber by the not yet heated product, acts as a condenser in the area of the pressure chamber near the inlet of the pressure medium, while the product, which is heated by the heat of condensation released, also releases heat to the press belt again that the heated press belt acts before the air flow emerges from the pressure chamber as an evaporator for the water droplets that have deposited on the back of the press belt.
- the air flow used as pressure medium can be saturated with water vapor before entering the pressure chamber.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 of the drawings Embodiments of devices for carrying out the method according to the invention are shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 of the drawings and are described below.
- Fig. 1 shows a continuously operating press 1, which is equipped with a preferably made of steel endless press belt 2, which is guided over deflection rollers, not shown, and driven by the deflection rollers.
- the press belt moves in the direction of arrow 3.
- workpieces 4 for example material webs, are processed and continuously moved by means of the driven press belt 2 along a pressure chamber 5, which passes through the back of the working belt of the press belt, through a pressure plate 6 and through itself on the work strand supporting sealing strips 7 is limited, these sealing strips being fixed in a groove in the pressure plate 6.
- the printing plate 6 is heated and has heating means integrated in the printing plate.
- the pressure in the pressure chamber 5 is generated by a pressure medium which is moved turbulently in the pressure chamber and is guided in a circuit.
- a U-shaped channel 8 is provided, which in the exemplary embodiment shown extends partially outside the pressure plate 6.
- the channel 8 has a conveying device 9 for the circulation of the pressure medium, which can be designed as a fan.
- an evaporator 10 is provided in the duct, which is arranged on the suction side of the fan in the exemplary embodiment shown.
- Air is used as the pressure medium, and 10 water vapor is added by means of the evaporator.
- the pressure chamber 5 is designed in the form of a gap in the region of the active zone between the underside of the pressure plate 6 and the opposite rear side of the press belt.
- the gap thickness is the same over the entire length of the pressure chamber.
- the water vapor-air mixture is introduced into the pressure chamber 5 through the vertically extending channel line 11 and flows out of the pressure chamber 5 through the channel line 12.
- the pressure chamber can have at least two zones of different gap thickness in the running direction of the press belt.
- the entry of the Water vapor-air mixture adjacent zone of the pressure chamber could be provided with a gap thickness that is smaller than that in the outlet area. This would result in an increased flow velocity and thus a more intensive heat transfer from the heated pressure plate to the press belt in the inlet area, in which area the amount of heat that is applied to the press belt and thus to the workpiece is suddenly increased by the water vapor condensing on the back of the press belt.
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment in which the conveying device 9 for the pressure medium and the evaporator 10 are integrated in the pressure plate 13.
- the line strands 14, 15, 16 and 17 form the ring line for the pressure medium, to which a bypass line 18 is arranged, in which the evaporator 10 is provided.
- the amount of the pressure medium passed through the evaporator 10 and thus the partial amount of the liquid vapor / water vapor can be set via fittings 19, 20.
- the evaporator 10 is arranged in a feed line 21 for the gaseous pressure medium.
- the ring lines according to FIGS. 1 and 2 are also equipped with a feed line for the gaseous pressure medium, which, however, is not shown in these figures. This supply line can also be used to compensate for leaks that occur during the pressure medium circuit.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT90104713T ATE90910T1 (de) | 1989-04-25 | 1990-03-13 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum beheizen des pressbandes einer presse. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3913555A DE3913555A1 (de) | 1989-04-25 | 1989-04-25 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum beheizen des pressbandes einer presse |
DE3913555 | 1989-04-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0394655A1 EP0394655A1 (de) | 1990-10-31 |
EP0394655B1 true EP0394655B1 (de) | 1993-06-23 |
Family
ID=6379392
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90104713A Expired - Lifetime EP0394655B1 (de) | 1989-04-25 | 1990-03-13 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Beheizen des Pressbandes einer Presse |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5094308A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0394655B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JPH0832377B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1022301C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE90910T1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE3913555A1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2041460T3 (zh) |
FI (1) | FI94328C (zh) |
LT (1) | LT3783B (zh) |
LV (1) | LV11112B (zh) |
RU (1) | RU1829963C (zh) |
UA (1) | UA13389A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA903083B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19815863A1 (de) * | 1998-04-08 | 1999-10-14 | Peters W Maschf | Druckplatten-Anordnung zum Zusammenfügen einer Mehrzahl von jeweils wenigstens eine Glattbahn und/oder wenigstens eine Wellbahn umfassenden Materialbahnen zu einer Wellpappebahn |
US6908295B2 (en) * | 2000-06-16 | 2005-06-21 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Process and apparatus for embossing precise microstructures and embossing tool for making same |
DE10114381A1 (de) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-10-10 | Metso Paper Inc | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Holzspanplatten und ähnlichen bahnförmigen Plattenwerkstoffen und dafür geeignete Doppelbandpresse |
WO2014052999A1 (de) * | 2012-10-05 | 2014-04-10 | Berndorf Band Gmbh | Doppelbandpresse mit zumindest zwei bändern |
US10421305B2 (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2019-09-24 | Chums, Inc. | Feed-through thermal pressing system and associated components |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2135763A (en) * | 1935-11-13 | 1938-11-08 | Frederick A Nicholson | Endless traveling platen fluid pressure press |
US2459295A (en) * | 1944-05-06 | 1949-01-18 | Per F Skoog | Apparatus for the flow manufacture of sheet material |
US2437680A (en) * | 1945-01-11 | 1948-03-16 | Armstrong Cork Co | Moisture control device |
US2909804A (en) * | 1955-09-16 | 1959-10-27 | Perry G Means | Continuous hot pressing machine for the manufacture of compressed boards |
US3580795A (en) * | 1966-10-05 | 1971-05-25 | John E Eichenlaub | Apparatus for welding heat sealable sheet material |
DE2053351C3 (de) * | 1970-10-30 | 1974-11-07 | Wilhelm Mende & Co, 3371 Teichhuette | Einrichtung zur Herstellung einer endlosen dünnen Spanplattenbahn |
DE2904067A1 (de) * | 1979-02-03 | 1980-12-18 | Friz Helmut Dipl Ing | Formenpresse |
DE2922151A1 (de) * | 1979-05-31 | 1980-12-11 | Sandvik Conveyor Gmbh | Doppelbandpresse |
DE2937410A1 (de) * | 1979-09-15 | 1981-04-02 | Into Solymar Benalmadena Costa Malaga Kerttula | Kontinuierlich arbeitende plattenpresse |
DE3007493C2 (de) * | 1980-02-28 | 1982-04-29 | G. Siempelkamp Gmbh & Co, 4150 Krefeld | Pressenplatte für heizbare Pressen |
JPS62104700A (ja) * | 1985-10-31 | 1987-05-15 | Meiki Co Ltd | ホットプレスの加熱制御装置 |
JPS62212111A (ja) * | 1986-03-14 | 1987-09-18 | Mitsubishi Rayon Eng Co Ltd | 連続加圧方法 |
US4794855A (en) * | 1986-08-05 | 1989-01-03 | Mitsubishi Rayon Engineering Co., Ltd. | Continuous press machine |
DE3709958A1 (de) * | 1987-03-26 | 1988-10-13 | Santrade Ltd | Doppelbandpresse |
DE3719976A1 (de) * | 1987-06-15 | 1988-12-29 | Hymmen Theodor Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufbringen einer flaechenpressung auf pressbandgetriebene werkstuecke |
-
1989
- 1989-04-25 DE DE3913555A patent/DE3913555A1/de active Granted
-
1990
- 1990-03-13 EP EP90104713A patent/EP0394655B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-13 ES ES199090104713T patent/ES2041460T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-13 AT AT90104713T patent/ATE90910T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-04-20 US US07/513,312 patent/US5094308A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-24 FI FI902059A patent/FI94328C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-04-24 CN CN90102345A patent/CN1022301C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-24 UA UA4743700A patent/UA13389A1/uk unknown
- 1990-04-24 RU SU904743700A patent/RU1829963C/ru active
- 1990-04-24 ZA ZA903083A patent/ZA903083B/xx unknown
- 1990-04-25 JP JP2107708A patent/JPH0832377B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-12-10 LV LVP-93-1328A patent/LV11112B/lv unknown
-
1994
- 1994-01-31 LT LTIP1839A patent/LT3783B/lt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
LT3783B (en) | 1996-03-25 |
ATE90910T1 (de) | 1993-07-15 |
FI94328B (fi) | 1995-05-15 |
JPH02299799A (ja) | 1990-12-12 |
CN1022301C (zh) | 1993-10-06 |
LTIP1839A (en) | 1995-08-25 |
ZA903083B (en) | 1991-01-30 |
FI902059A0 (fi) | 1990-04-24 |
DE3913555C2 (zh) | 1991-03-21 |
UA13389A1 (uk) | 1997-02-28 |
LV11112A (lv) | 1996-04-20 |
LV11112B (en) | 1996-08-20 |
RU1829963C (ru) | 1993-07-23 |
JPH0832377B2 (ja) | 1996-03-29 |
CN1046702A (zh) | 1990-11-07 |
DE3913555A1 (de) | 1990-10-31 |
FI94328C (fi) | 1995-08-25 |
ES2041460T3 (es) | 1993-11-16 |
EP0394655A1 (de) | 1990-10-31 |
US5094308A (en) | 1992-03-10 |
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