EP0225830A1 - Method for producing a magnetic circuit with a low magnetic-leakage field, in particular for a high-voltage transformer supplying a cathode ray tube - Google Patents
Method for producing a magnetic circuit with a low magnetic-leakage field, in particular for a high-voltage transformer supplying a cathode ray tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0225830A1 EP0225830A1 EP86402674A EP86402674A EP0225830A1 EP 0225830 A1 EP0225830 A1 EP 0225830A1 EP 86402674 A EP86402674 A EP 86402674A EP 86402674 A EP86402674 A EP 86402674A EP 0225830 A1 EP0225830 A1 EP 0225830A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic circuit
- magnetic
- air gap
- circuits
- voltage transformer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F3/00—Cores, Yokes, or armatures
- H01F3/10—Composite arrangements of magnetic circuits
- H01F3/14—Constrictions; Gaps, e.g. air-gaps
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a magnetic circuit with a weak radiated magnetic field, in particular for a high voltage transformer supplying a cathode ray tube.
- High-voltage transformers such as those used to supply cathode ray tubes generally have an air gap of well-defined value in their ferrite magnetic circuit. This air gap radiates a magnetic field producing harmful effects on the cathode ray tube, and even on other circuits which can pick them up by antenna effect.
- the present invention relates to a magnetic circuit for a high voltage transformer whose radiation produced by the air gap is reduced to a minimum value and whose effects on the surrounding components or circuits are negligible, this magnetic circuit being easy and inexpensive to produce. , in particular for mass production, the value of the inductance, and in particular of the primary inductance of the transformer, is easy to adjust with low tolerances.
- the magnetic circuit according to the invention comprises an air gap housed inside a coil, the thickness of this air gap being determined during the manufacture of the magnetic circuit by rectification the ends of the legs of the two half-circuits, which are then glued together, on the side of the air gap with the interposition of a shim of thickness practically equal to the thickness of the air gap desired, made of non-magnetic material, and on the opposite side directly on top of each other.
- the magnetic circuit described below is intended for a high voltage transformer supplying a cathode ray tube, but it is understood that the invention is not limited to such an application, and can be used as well when it is desired to reduce magnetic radiation from a transformer or an inductance, only when you want to adjust the inductance value of a winding placed on a magnetic circuit to a precise value.
- the magnetic circuit 1 shown in the drawing comprises two half-circuits 2, 3, made of ferrite, in the shape of a "U".
- the ends of the legs of the half-circuits 2 and 3 are referenced 4, 5 and 6, 7 respectively.
- the ends 4 and 6 of the legs of the half-circuits 2, 3 must come into close contact with one another so as to leave only a very reduced air gap, the residual air gap having a thickness of less than 0.1 mm after assembly by gluing.
- the necessary air gap is created, by shortening, preferably by the same value, that is to say by the value of half the thickness of the air gap, the lengths of the legs having ends 5 and 7 (it is assumed that at the start the two legs of each "U" have the same length).
- the front faces of the ends 4 to 7 are rectified so that, on the one hand, the ends 4 and 6 allow a regular minimum residual air gap to persist, and so that the air gap of desired value is obtained between the ends 5 and 7.
- a wedge 8 of non-magnetic material is bonded between the ends 5 and 7, the thickness of which is practically equal to that of the desired air gap, taking into account the adhesive joint, this wedge only playing mechanical role.
- the shim 8 is made of magnetic material, with magnetic characteristics different from those of the half-circuits 2 and 3 and / or of section different from that of the legs of these circuits, in order to obtain other possibilities for adjusting the inductance values of the windings arranged on this magnetic circuit.
- a winding 9 with one or more windings (transform mateur or inductance) surrounds the ends 5 and 7 and the wedge 8.
- the assembly of parts 2 and 3 and of the shim 8 is done using glue of the cold-bonding type with quick setting, making it possible to obtain joints with a thickness of less than 0.1 mm. It is also possible to fix the winding carcass on the ends 5 and 7 with the same adhesive.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- Regulation Of General Use Transformers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention a pour objet un circuit magnétique à faible champ magnétique rayonné, en particulier pour un transformateur haute tension alimentant un tube cathodique.The present invention relates to a magnetic circuit with a weak radiated magnetic field, in particular for a high voltage transformer supplying a cathode ray tube.
Les transformateurs haute tension tels que ceux utilisés pour alimenter des tubes cathodiques comportent généralement un entrefer de valeur bien déterminée dans leur circuit magnétique en ferrite. Cet entrefer rayonne un champ magnétique produisant des effets néfastes sur le tube cathodique, et même sur d'autres circuits pouvant les capter par effet d'antenne.High-voltage transformers such as those used to supply cathode ray tubes generally have an air gap of well-defined value in their ferrite magnetic circuit. This air gap radiates a magnetic field producing harmful effects on the cathode ray tube, and even on other circuits which can pick them up by antenna effect.
La présente invention a pour objet un circuit magnétique pour transformateur haute tension dont les rayonnements produits par l'entrefer soient réduits à une valeur minimale et dont les effets sur les composants ou circuits environnants soient négligeables, ce circuit magnétique étant facile et peu onéreux à réaliser, en particulier pour une production en grande série, la valeur de l'inductance, et en particulier de l'inductance primaire du transformateur étant facile à ajuster avec de faibles tolérances.The present invention relates to a magnetic circuit for a high voltage transformer whose radiation produced by the air gap is reduced to a minimum value and whose effects on the surrounding components or circuits are negligible, this magnetic circuit being easy and inexpensive to produce. , in particular for mass production, the value of the inductance, and in particular of the primary inductance of the transformer, is easy to adjust with low tolerances.
Le circuit magnétique conforme à l'invention, du type à deux demi-circuits en "U", comporte un entrefer logé à l'intérieur d'un bobinage, l'épaisseur de cet entrefer étant déterminée à la fabrication du circuit magnétique par rectification des extrémités des jambes des deux demi-circuits, qui sont ensuite collées ensemble, du côté de l'entrefer avec interposition d'une cale d'épaisseur pratiquement égale à l'épaisseur d'entrefer désirée, en matériau amagnétique, et du côté opposé directement l'une sur l'autre.The magnetic circuit according to the invention, of the type with two "U" half-circuits, comprises an air gap housed inside a coil, the thickness of this air gap being determined during the manufacture of the magnetic circuit by rectification the ends of the legs of the two half-circuits, which are then glued together, on the side of the air gap with the interposition of a shim of thickness practically equal to the thickness of the air gap desired, made of non-magnetic material, and on the opposite side directly on top of each other.
La présente invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description détaillée d'un mode de réalisation pris comme exemple non limitatif et illustré par le dessin annexé, dont la figure unique est une vue en coupe simplifiée d'un circuit magnétique conforme à l'invention.The present invention will be better understood on reading the detailed description of an embodiment taken as a nonlimiting example and illustrated by the appended drawing, the single figure of which is a simplified sectional view of a magnetic circuit according to invention.
Le circuit magnétique décrit ci-dessous est destiné à un transformateur haute tension alimentant un tube cathodique, mais il est bien entendu que l'invention n'est pas limitée à une telle application, et peut être utilisée aussi bien lorsque l'on désire réduire les rayonnements magnétiques d'un transformateur ou d'une inductance, que lorsque l'on désire régler à une valeur précise la valeur d'inductance d'un enroulement disposé sur un circuit magnétique.The magnetic circuit described below is intended for a high voltage transformer supplying a cathode ray tube, but it is understood that the invention is not limited to such an application, and can be used as well when it is desired to reduce magnetic radiation from a transformer or an inductance, only when you want to adjust the inductance value of a winding placed on a magnetic circuit to a precise value.
Le circuit magnétique 1 représenté sur le dessin comporte deux demi-circuits 2, 3, en ferrite, en forme de "U". Les extrémités des jambes des demi-circuits 2 et 3 sont référencées 4, 5 et 6, 7 respectivement. Les extrémités 4 et 6 des jambes des demi-circuits 2, 3 doivent venir en contact étroit l'une contre l'autre pour ne laisser subsister qu'un entrefer très réduit, l'entrefer résiduel ayant une épaisseur inférieure à 0,1 mm après assemblage par collage.The
Entre les extrémités 5, 7, on crée l'entrefer nécessaire, en raccourcissant, de préférence de la même valeur, c'est-à-dire de la valeur de la moitié de l'épaisseur de l'entrefer, les longueurs des jambes ayant pour extrémités 5 et 7 (on suppose qu'au départ les deux jambes de chaque "U" ont la même longueur). Les faces frontales des extrémités 4 à 7 sont rectifiées pour que, d'une part les extrémités 4 et 6 laissent susbsister un entrefer résiduel minimal régulier, et pour que l'on obtienne entre les extrémités 5 et 7 l'entrefer de valeur désirée.Between the
Pour obtenir un assemblage solide, on colle entre les extrémités 5 et 7 une cale 8 en matériau amagnétique, dont l'épaisseur est pratiquement égale à celle de l'entrefer désiré, compte tenu du joint de colle, cette cale ne jouant qu'un rôle mécanique.To obtain a solid assembly, a
Selon une variante de l'invention, la cale 8 est en matériau magnétique, de caractéristiques magnétiques différentes de celles des demi-circuits 2 et 3 et/ou de section différente de celle des jambes de ces circuits, afin d'obtenir d'autres possibilités de réglage des valeurs d'inductance des enroulements disposés sur ce circuit magnétique. Un bobinage 9 à un ou plusieurs enroulements (transfor mateur ou inductance) entoure les extrémités 5 et 7 et la cale 8.According to a variant of the invention, the
De préférence, l'assemblage des parties 2 et 3 et de la cale 8 est fait à l'aide de colle du type à collage à froid avec prise rapide, permettant d'obtenir des joints d'épaisseur inférieure à 0,1 mm. On peut également fixer avec la même colle la carcasse du bobinage sur les extrémités 5 et 7.Preferably, the assembly of
Dans le cas de la réalisation d'un transformateur haute tension alimentant un tube cathodique, on a constaté que la valeur d'inductance du bobinage primaire d'un tel transformateur était critique, la tolérance devant être inférieure ou égale à 8%, ce que l'on ne pouvait obtenir que difficilement avec les procédés de l'art antérieur, consistant à ajuster l'épaisseur de l'entrefer individuellement pour chaque transformateur.In the case of producing a high voltage transformer supplying a cathode ray tube, it has been found that the inductance value of the primary winding of such a transformer is critical, the tolerance having to be less than or equal to 8%, which it was difficult to obtain with the methods of the prior art, consisting in adjusting the thickness of the air gap individually for each transformer.
Par contre, selon la présente invention, il suffit, pour une même série de transformateurs ou d'inductances, d'usiner les jambes des demi-circuits 2 et 3 toujours aux mêmes longueurs, ces demi-circuits étant assemblés automatiquement avec la cale 8 et le bobinage 9, pour ne plus avoir à ajuster après assemblage l'épaisseur d'entrefer, en respectant facilement les tolérances fixées pour la valeur d'inductance.On the other hand, according to the present invention, it suffices, for the same series of transformers or inductors, to machine the legs of the half-
Par ailleurs, on a constaté une forte diminution du champ rayonné par le circuit de l'invention. On peut par exemple mesurer ce champ en un point 10 situé à une distance d (par exemple 1 cm) du circuit, sur le plan de joint des extrémités 4 et 6. Cette diminution peut être dans un rapport d'environ 3.Furthermore, there has been a sharp decrease in the field radiated by the circuit of the invention. One can for example measure this field at a
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8517948A FR2591024B1 (en) | 1985-12-04 | 1985-12-04 | LOW MAGNETIC RADIUS MAGNETIC CIRCUIT, PARTICULARLY FOR A HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER SUPPLYING A CATHODE RAY TUBE |
FR8517948 | 1985-12-04 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0225830A1 true EP0225830A1 (en) | 1987-06-16 |
EP0225830B1 EP0225830B1 (en) | 1993-03-31 |
Family
ID=9325439
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86402674A Expired - Lifetime EP0225830B1 (en) | 1985-12-04 | 1986-12-02 | Method for producing a magnetic circuit with a low magnetic-leakage field, in particular for a high-voltage transformer supplying a cathode ray tube |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0225830B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS63502149A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3688181T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2039358T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2591024B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1987003736A1 (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0471864A1 (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1992-02-26 | TDK Corporation | Coil device |
DE19528185A1 (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 1997-02-06 | Thomson Brandt Gmbh | transformer |
WO2009114872A1 (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2009-09-17 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Magnetic components with m-phase coupling, and related inductor structures |
US7746209B1 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2010-06-29 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Method for making magnetic components with N-phase coupling, and related inductor structures |
US7893806B1 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2011-02-22 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Method for making magnetic components with N-phase coupling, and related inductor structures |
US7898379B1 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2011-03-01 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Method for making magnetic components with N-phase coupling, and related inductor structures |
US7965165B2 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2011-06-21 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Method for making magnetic components with M-phase coupling, and related inductor structures |
US8102233B2 (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2012-01-24 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Coupled inductor with improved leakage inductance control |
US8237530B2 (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2012-08-07 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Coupled inductor with improved leakage inductance control |
US8299885B2 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2012-10-30 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Method for making magnetic components with M-phase coupling, and related inductor structures |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009064990A (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-26 | Sht Corp Ltd | Coil unit |
US9019063B2 (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2015-04-28 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Coupled inductor with improved leakage inductance control |
CN105719825A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-29 | 深圳顺络电子股份有限公司 | Inductor and fabrication method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2927182A1 (en) * | 1979-07-05 | 1981-01-08 | Licentia Gmbh | Line transformer core butt joints - bonded by two plastics adhesives of specified different properties |
DE3040368A1 (en) * | 1980-10-25 | 1982-05-27 | Vogt Gmbh & Co Kg, 8391 Erlau | Ferromagnetic core with filled air gap - uses lower permeability compacted iron powder in gaps of ferromagnetic cores |
FR2500679A3 (en) * | 1981-02-20 | 1982-08-27 | Orega Cifte | Transformer mfg. method for line scan circuit of TV receiver - has gap of magnetic core adjusted by use of predetermined amount of hardening glue and coil impedance measurement |
DE3402278A1 (en) * | 1984-01-24 | 1985-08-01 | Vogt Gmbh & Co Kg, 8391 Erlau | Trimmable E-core for inductors |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5952812A (en) * | 1982-09-20 | 1984-03-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Fly-back transformer |
JPS59168608A (en) * | 1983-03-14 | 1984-09-22 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | Manufacture of fly-back transformer |
-
1985
- 1985-12-04 FR FR8517948A patent/FR2591024B1/en not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-12-02 JP JP50637886A patent/JPS63502149A/en active Pending
- 1986-12-02 EP EP86402674A patent/EP0225830B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-02 WO PCT/FR1986/000412 patent/WO1987003736A1/en unknown
- 1986-12-02 ES ES86402674T patent/ES2039358T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-02 DE DE19863688181 patent/DE3688181T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2927182A1 (en) * | 1979-07-05 | 1981-01-08 | Licentia Gmbh | Line transformer core butt joints - bonded by two plastics adhesives of specified different properties |
DE3040368A1 (en) * | 1980-10-25 | 1982-05-27 | Vogt Gmbh & Co Kg, 8391 Erlau | Ferromagnetic core with filled air gap - uses lower permeability compacted iron powder in gaps of ferromagnetic cores |
FR2500679A3 (en) * | 1981-02-20 | 1982-08-27 | Orega Cifte | Transformer mfg. method for line scan circuit of TV receiver - has gap of magnetic core adjusted by use of predetermined amount of hardening glue and coil impedance measurement |
DE3402278A1 (en) * | 1984-01-24 | 1985-08-01 | Vogt Gmbh & Co Kg, 8391 Erlau | Trimmable E-core for inductors |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0471864A1 (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1992-02-26 | TDK Corporation | Coil device |
DE19528185A1 (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 1997-02-06 | Thomson Brandt Gmbh | transformer |
US7893806B1 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2011-02-22 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Method for making magnetic components with N-phase coupling, and related inductor structures |
US7746209B1 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2010-06-29 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Method for making magnetic components with N-phase coupling, and related inductor structures |
US7772955B1 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2010-08-10 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Method for making magnetic components with N-phase coupling, and related inductor structures |
US7864016B1 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2011-01-04 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Method for making magnetic components with N-phase coupling, and related inductor structures |
US7898379B1 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2011-03-01 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Method for making magnetic components with N-phase coupling, and related inductor structures |
US7965165B2 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2011-06-21 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Method for making magnetic components with M-phase coupling, and related inductor structures |
US8299885B2 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2012-10-30 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Method for making magnetic components with M-phase coupling, and related inductor structures |
US8350658B1 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2013-01-08 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Method for making magnetic components with N-phase coupling, and related inductor structures |
WO2009114872A1 (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2009-09-17 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Magnetic components with m-phase coupling, and related inductor structures |
US8294544B2 (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2012-10-23 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Method for making magnetic components with M-phase coupling, and related inductor structures |
US8102233B2 (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2012-01-24 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Coupled inductor with improved leakage inductance control |
US8237530B2 (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2012-08-07 | Volterra Semiconductor Corporation | Coupled inductor with improved leakage inductance control |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1987003736A1 (en) | 1987-06-18 |
DE3688181D1 (en) | 1993-05-06 |
FR2591024B1 (en) | 1988-01-08 |
DE3688181T2 (en) | 1993-07-08 |
ES2039358T3 (en) | 1993-10-01 |
EP0225830B1 (en) | 1993-03-31 |
JPS63502149A (en) | 1988-08-18 |
FR2591024A1 (en) | 1987-06-05 |
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