EP0063100B1 - Firearm with sling and pivotable stock - Google Patents
Firearm with sling and pivotable stock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0063100B1 EP0063100B1 EP82810113A EP82810113A EP0063100B1 EP 0063100 B1 EP0063100 B1 EP 0063100B1 EP 82810113 A EP82810113 A EP 82810113A EP 82810113 A EP82810113 A EP 82810113A EP 0063100 B1 EP0063100 B1 EP 0063100B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weapon
- butt
- sling
- disposed
- fastening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41C—SMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- F41C23/00—Butts; Butt plates; Stocks
- F41C23/02—Attachment of slings
Definitions
- the invention relates to a firearm with a shoulder strap and a pivotable piston according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the front attachment point for the belt is usually located at the front end of the casing tube, in the area of the barrel mouth, although it is also possible to provide a plurality of front attachment points, which can optionally be used to change the length of the strap formed by the belt.
- the rear attachment point is located on the side of the breech housing, behind the cartridge chamber, directly in front of the piston.
- the known belt attachments are disadvantageous in various respects.
- the rifle When the rifle is swung out, the rifle hanging on the carrying strap is not properly balanced.
- the two attachment points are too close to one another, so that the weapon is not stabilized enough when it is struck by the carrying strap, which is hung and tensioned around the shoulder of the shooting person.
- the strap can not be extended enough to ensure comfortable carrying or to optimally adjust the tension when shooting to the body of the shooter. Immediate, targeted shooting from the carrying position into the stop with belt tensioning is not possible.
- the object of the invention is to provide a firearm with an adjustable carrying strap and a pivotable piston in which the aforementioned disadvantages are avoided. This object is achieved according to the invention by the features defined in the characterizing part of claim 1.
- the belt length can be adjusted so that the hip or from the stop with belt tensioning can be closed immediately.
- the attachment point on the breech housing is used to transport the weapon without being ready to fire, e.g. B. with the piston folded. Since it is now possible to attach the strap to both sides of the rifle, the rifle does not tilt it so that better aiming is guaranteed.
- the firearm shown in the figures is an automatic rifle, the piston 1 of which can be pivoted in to shorten the weapon.
- the rifle essentially has the following parts: the barrel 2, the jacket tube 3 designed as a hand guard, the breech housing 4, the magazine, the handle 6, the trigger 7, the sight with front sight 8 or 9 and the carrying strap 10.
- the strap 10 made of leather or a textile fabric is suspended at the front by means of a flat snap hook 11 in a strap bracket 12, which is located at the front end of the tubular casing 3 near the barrel mouth 13.
- the belt has a known adjusting device with a loop and a clamping element 14 represented by a line, so that its length can be set and fixed as desired.
- the rifle has two fastening eyelets 15, 16, into which the rear end of the carrying strap 10, which is also provided with a snap hook or a conventional hook 17, can optionally be hung.
- One 15 of these rear fastening eyelets is attached to the breech housing 4 behind the cartridge chamber 18 indicated by dashed lines, directly next to the visor 8.
- This eyelet 15, which is located above the weapon axis 19, is attached to the same side of the rifle as the sling bar 12.
- the rear snap hook 17 of the shoulder strap 10 is hooked into the eyelet 15 when the piston is folded in for transporting the rifle (FIG. 3), or when the rifle with the piston swung out, e.g. B. is stored in a rifle rake ( Figure 2).
- the belt is then tightened so that it lies against the weapon and does not interfere.
- the second rear fastening eyelet 16 is located on the piston 1, specifically below the weapon axis 19 inside a piston opening 20. This has the advantage that the belt 10 can be inserted from both sides of the weapon through the piston opening and hooked into the eyelet 16 .
- the rear snap hook 17 of the carrying strap is guided downward on the side opposite the mounting bracket 12 and the eyelet 16 is attached.
- the extended strap is around the shoulder of the hanged shooting person that the weapon is in a horizontal position laterally above the hip. Since the shoulder strap 10 is attached to the front and rear of the weapon on different sides, it cannot tilt.
- the person is now ready to shoot, e.g. B. in the hip stop by pressing the piston firmly against the body with the right arm.
- the weapon is raised, the carrying strap 10 is hung over the head on the other shoulder and the pistons are pressed firmly against the shoulder with the right hand.
- the belt is tensioned and stabilizes the weapon without tilting it, as would happen if it were attached to the same side.
- the eyelet 16 is located approximately in the plane of symmetry of the weapon. It would also be possible to provide a third rear eyelet, e.g. B. at the very back and top of the piston, as indicated by reference number 22.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Feuerwaffe mit Tragriemen und einschwenkbarem Kolben gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a firearm with a shoulder strap and a pivotable piston according to the preamble of
Bei Gewehren ist es bekannt, Tragriemen aus Leder oder einem Textilgewebe vorzusehen, die seitlich am Gewehr befestigt sind. Die vordere Anhängestelle für den Riemen befindet sich üblicherweise am vorderen Ende des Mantelrohres, im Bereich der Laufmündung, wobei es auch möglich ist, mehrere vordere Anhängestellen vorzusehen, die wahlweise verwendet werden können, um die Länge der durch den Riemen gebildeten Tragschlaufe zu verändern.In the case of rifles, it is known to provide carrying straps made of leather or a textile fabric which are attached to the side of the rifle. The front attachment point for the belt is usually located at the front end of the casing tube, in the area of the barrel mouth, although it is also possible to provide a plurality of front attachment points, which can optionally be used to change the length of the strap formed by the belt.
Bei Gewehren mit einschwenkbaren Kolben ist die hintere Anhängestelle seitlich am Verschlußgehäuse, hinter dem Patronenlager, unmittelbar vor dem Kolben, angeordnet.In the case of rifles with pistons that can be swiveled in, the rear attachment point is located on the side of the breech housing, behind the cartridge chamber, directly in front of the piston.
Die bekannten Riemenbefestigungen sind in verschiedener Hinsicht nachteilig. Bei ausgeschwenktem Kolben ist das am Tragriemen hängende Gewehr nicht richtig ausbalanciert. Ferner sind die beiden Anhängestellen zu nahe beieinander, so daß die Waffe im Anschlag durch den um die Schulter der schießenden Person gehängten und verspannten Tragriemen zuwenig stabilisiert wird. Zudem läßt sich der Tragriemen nicht genügend verlängern, um ein bequemes Tragen zu gewährleisten bzw. um das Verspannen beim Anschlag optimal dem Körper des Schießenden anzupaßen. Ein sofortiges, gezieltes Schießen aus der Tragposition heraus in den Anschlag mit Riemenverspannung ist nicht möglich.The known belt attachments are disadvantageous in various respects. When the rifle is swung out, the rifle hanging on the carrying strap is not properly balanced. Furthermore, the two attachment points are too close to one another, so that the weapon is not stabilized enough when it is struck by the carrying strap, which is hung and tensioned around the shoulder of the shooting person. In addition, the strap can not be extended enough to ensure comfortable carrying or to optimally adjust the tension when shooting to the body of the shooter. Immediate, targeted shooting from the carrying position into the stop with belt tensioning is not possible.
Die Anordnung der beiden Anhängestellen auf der gleichen Seite des Gewehres hat sich als besonders nachteilig herausgestellt, da dadurch die horizontal getragene Waffe verkantet wird, so daß eine gezielte Schußabgabe weiter erschwert wird.The arrangement of the two attachment points on the same side of the rifle has been found to be particularly disadvantageous because the horizontally carried weapon is tilted, so that a targeted firing is further complicated.
Die Erfindung stellt sich zur Aufgabe, eine Feuerwaffe mit verstellbarem Tragriemen und einschwenkbarem Kolben zu schaffen, bei welcher die vorerwähnten Nachteile vermieden werden. Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erfolgt erfindungsgemäß durch die in der Kennzeichnung des Anspruches 1 definierten Merkmale.The object of the invention is to provide a firearm with an adjustable carrying strap and a pivotable piston in which the aforementioned disadvantages are avoided. This object is achieved according to the invention by the features defined in the characterizing part of
Durch eine zusätzliche Riemenbefestigungsstelle auch am Kolben läßt sich die Riemenlänge so einstellen, daß der Hüfte oder aus dem Anschlag mit Riemenverspannung sofort geschlossen werden kann. Die Befestigungsstelle am Verschlußgehäuse wird zum Transport der Waffe ohne Schußbereitschaft verwendet, z. B. bei eingeklapptem Kolben. Da es nun möglich ist, den Riemen an beiden Seiten des Gewehres zu befestigen, wird dieses durch den Riemen nicht verkantet, so daß ein besseres Zielen gewärleistet ist.With an additional belt attachment point on the piston, the belt length can be adjusted so that the hip or from the stop with belt tensioning can be closed immediately. The attachment point on the breech housing is used to transport the weapon without being ready to fire, e.g. B. with the piston folded. Since it is now possible to attach the strap to both sides of the rifle, the rifle does not tilt it so that better aiming is guaranteed.
Nachfolgend wird anhand der Zeichnungen ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung näher erläutert. Es zeigen :
Figur 1 eine Seitenansicht einer automatischen Feuerwaffe in der Tragposition mit Schußbereitschaft, wobei der Kolben ausgeschwenkt ist,Figur 2 die Waffe gemäßFigur 1 mit gestrafftem Riemen, z. B. für die Aufbewahrung in einem Gewehrrechen,Figur 3 die Waffe gemäßFigur 1 mit eingeklapptem Kolben, in der Tragposition ohne Schußbereitschaft, undFigur 4 eine Ansicht auf die Waffe gemäßFigur 1 von hinten, in größerem Maßstab.
- FIG. 1 shows a side view of an automatic firearm in the carrying position, ready to fire, the piston being swung out,
- 2 shows the weapon according to FIG. 1 with a taut strap, e.g. B. for storage in a rifle rack,
- 3 shows the weapon according to FIG. 1 with the piston folded in, in the carrying position without being ready to fire, and
- Figure 4 is a view of the weapon of Figure 1 from behind, on a larger scale.
Bei der in den Figuren dargestellten Feuerwaffe handelt es sich um ein automatisches Gewehr, dessen Kolben 1 zwecks Verkürzung der Waffe eingeschwenkt werden kann. Das Gewehr weist im wesentlichen folgende Teile auf : den Lauf 2, das als Handschutz ausgebildete Mantelrohr 3, das Verschlußgehäuse 4, das Magazins, den Handgriff 6, den Abzug 7, das Visier mit Korn 8 bzw. 9 und den Tragriemen 10.The firearm shown in the figures is an automatic rifle, the
Der aus Leder oder einem textilgewebe hergestellte Tragriemen 10 ist vorne mittels eines flachen Karabinerhakens 11 in einen Riemenbügel 12 eingehängt, der sich am vorderen Ende des Mantelrohres 3 in der Nähe der Laufmündung 13 befindet. Der Riemen weist eine an sich bekannte Verstellvorrichtung auf mit einer Schlaufe und einem durch einen Strich dargestellten Klemmelement 14, damit seine Länge beliebig eingestellt und fixiert werden kann.The
Hinten weist das Gewehr zwei Befestigungsösen 15, 16 auf, in die das hintere, ebenfalls mit einem Karabiner- oder einem gewöhnlichen Haken 17 versehene Ende des Tragriemens 10 wahlweise eingehängt werden kann. Die eine 15 dieser hinteren Befestigungsösen ist am Verschlußgehäuse 4 hinter dem gestrichelt angedeuteten Patronenlager 18, unmittelbar neben dem Visier 8, angebracht. Diese Öse 15, die sich oberhalb der Waffenachse 19 befindet, ist auf der gleichen Seite des Gewehrs angebracht wir der Riemenbügel 12.At the rear, the rifle has two fastening
Der hintere Karabinerhaken 17 der Tragriemens 10 wird in die Öse 15 eingehängt, wenn der Kolben zum Transport des Gewehres eingeklappt wird (Figur 3), oder wenn das Gewehr mit ausgeschwenktem Kolben, z. B. in einem Gewehrrechen, aufbewahrt wird (Figur 2). Der Riemen wird dann straff gespannt, damit er an der Waffe anliegt und nicht stört.The
Die zweite hintere Befestigungsöse 16 befindet sich am Kolben 1, und zwar unterhalb der Waffenachse 19 im Inneren eines Kolbendurchbruches 20. Dies hat den Vorteil, daß der Riemen 10 von beiden Seiten der Waffe her durch den Kolbendurchbruch eingeführt und in die Öse 16 eingehängt werden kann.The second
Bei schußbereiter Waffe mit ausgeklapptem Kolben 1 ist der hintere Karabinerhaken 17 des Tragriemens auf der dem Befestigungsbügel 12 gegenüberliegenden Seite nach unten geführt und die Öse 16 eingehängt. In der Tragposition mit Schußbereitschaft gemäß Figur 1 wird der ausgezogene Tragriemen so um die Schulter der schießenden Person gehängt, daß sich die Waffe in horizontaler Lage seitlich oberhalb der Hüfte befindet. Da der Tragriemen 10 vorne und hinten an verschiedenen Seiten der Waffe befestigt ist, kann sich diese nicht verkanten.When the weapon is ready to fire with the
Die Person ist nun sofort bereit zum Schießen, z. B. im Hüftanschlag, indem sie den Kolben mit dem rechten Arm kräftig an den Körper preßt. Zum freihändigen, stehenden Anschlag wird die Waffe hochgehoben, der Tragriemen 10 über den Kopf auf die andere Schulter gehängt und mit der rechten Hand der Kolben kräftig gegen die Schulter gepreßt. Der Riemen wird dabei verspannt und stabilisiert die Waffe, ohne diese zu verkanten, wie dies bei einer Befestigung auf der gleichen Seite passieren würde.The person is now ready to shoot, e.g. B. in the hip stop by pressing the piston firmly against the body with the right arm. For a hands-free, standing stop, the weapon is raised, the carrying
Wie aus der Figur 4 hervorgeht, befindet sich die Öse 16 etwa in der Symmetrieebene der Waffe. Es wäre auch möglich, eine dritte hintere Befestigungsöse vorzusehen, z. B. ganz hinten und oben am Kolben, wie durch die Hinweisziffer 22 angedeutet ist.As can be seen from FIG. 4, the
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT82810113T ATE10546T1 (en) | 1981-04-13 | 1982-03-15 | FIREARM WITH CARRYING STRAP AND SWIVELING BUTTON. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH244281 | 1981-04-13 | ||
CH2442/81 | 1981-04-13 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0063100A2 EP0063100A2 (en) | 1982-10-20 |
EP0063100A3 EP0063100A3 (en) | 1983-01-26 |
EP0063100B1 true EP0063100B1 (en) | 1984-11-28 |
Family
ID=4233912
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82810113A Expired EP0063100B1 (en) | 1981-04-13 | 1982-03-15 | Firearm with sling and pivotable stock |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0063100B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE10546T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3261333D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES273391Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8429844B2 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2013-04-30 | Cadex Inc. | Modular firearm stock system |
USD704294S1 (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2014-05-06 | Ra Brands, L.L.C. | Buttstock |
US8844185B2 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2014-09-30 | Ra Brands, L.L.C. | Buttstock assembly |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI69363C (en) * | 1984-10-15 | 1986-01-10 | Pekka Niemelae | BAERREM FOER VAPEN |
PH24560A (en) * | 1988-05-30 | 1990-08-03 | Emil C Llames | Quick point reversible sling swivel assmbly for rifles,shotguns or the like |
DE9304489U1 (en) * | 1993-03-24 | 1993-08-12 | Heckler & Koch Gmbh, 78727 Oberndorf | Assault rifle |
FR2846405B1 (en) | 2002-10-29 | 2005-01-28 | Oddeis | THERMODYNAMIC AIR TREATMENT MACHINE, PROCESS FOR TREATING BULK PRODUCTS BY AIR TREATED BY SUCH A MACHINE AND AUTOMATIC DRYER EMPLOYING SUCH A METHOD |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3618249A (en) * | 1969-08-01 | 1971-11-09 | Us Army | Pivotally mounted stock for firearms |
US4098411A (en) * | 1977-03-28 | 1978-07-04 | Rossler Ing Heinz | Coupling for model vehicles |
-
1982
- 1982-03-15 AT AT82810113T patent/ATE10546T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-03-15 DE DE8282810113T patent/DE3261333D1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-03-15 EP EP82810113A patent/EP0063100B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-03-30 ES ES1982273391U patent/ES273391Y/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8429844B2 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2013-04-30 | Cadex Inc. | Modular firearm stock system |
US8522465B2 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2013-09-03 | Ra Brands, L.L.C. | Modular firearm system |
US9239203B2 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2016-01-19 | Ra Brands, L.L.C. | Modular firearm stock system |
US8844185B2 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2014-09-30 | Ra Brands, L.L.C. | Buttstock assembly |
US9410764B2 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2016-08-09 | Ra Brands, L.L.C. | Buttstock assembly |
USD704294S1 (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2014-05-06 | Ra Brands, L.L.C. | Buttstock |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES273391U (en) | 1984-01-16 |
DE3261333D1 (en) | 1985-01-10 |
ES273391Y (en) | 1984-08-01 |
EP0063100A2 (en) | 1982-10-20 |
ATE10546T1 (en) | 1984-12-15 |
EP0063100A3 (en) | 1983-01-26 |
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