EA200901438A1 - REACTOR FOR HYDROGEN CATALYSIS - Google Patents
REACTOR FOR HYDROGEN CATALYSISInfo
- Publication number
- EA200901438A1 EA200901438A1 EA200901438A EA200901438A EA200901438A1 EA 200901438 A1 EA200901438 A1 EA 200901438A1 EA 200901438 A EA200901438 A EA 200901438A EA 200901438 A EA200901438 A EA 200901438A EA 200901438 A1 EA200901438 A1 EA 200901438A1
- Authority
- EA
- Eurasian Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- catalyst
- source
- atomic
- component
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K13/00—General layout or general methods of operation of complete plants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/121—Metal hydrides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение обеспечивает источник энергии и гидридный реактор, содержащий реакционную ячейку для катализа атомарного водорода для получения новых частиц водорода и физических или химических смесей веществ, содержащих новые формы водорода, источник атомарного водорода, источник катализатора водорода, включающий реакционную смесь по меньшей мере из одного реагента, содержащего один или несколько элементов, которые образуют катализатор, и по меньшей мере один дополнительный элемент, при этом катализатор образуется из источника, а в результате катализа атомарного водорода выделяется энергия в количестве, превышающем примерно 300 кДж/моль водорода, во время катализа атома водорода. Далее, изобретение обеспечивает реактор, в котором реакционная смесь содержит катализатор или источник катализатора и атомарный водород или источник атомарного водорода (Н), при этом по меньшей мере один из компонентов, включающих катализатор и атомарный водород, выделяется в результате химической реакции по меньшей мере одного компонента реакционной смеси или между двумя или более компонентами реакционной смеси. В одном из вариантов реализации изобретения компонент может представлять собой по меньшей мере один компонент из группы, включающей элемент, комплекс, сплав или соединение, в частности молекулярное или неорганическое соединение, и при этом каждый из них может быть по меньшей мере одним компонентом из группы, включающей реагент или продукт в реакторе. Альтернативно компоненты могут образовывать комплекс, сплав или соединение по меньшей мере с одним компонентом из группы, включающей водород и катализатор. Реакция образования по меньшей мере одного из компонентов, включающих атомарный Н и катализатор, предпочтительно является обратимой.The invention provides an energy source and a hydride reactor containing a reaction cell for catalysis of atomic hydrogen for producing new hydrogen particles and physical or chemical mixtures of substances containing new forms of hydrogen, a source of atomic hydrogen, a source of hydrogen catalyst comprising a reaction mixture of at least one reagent, containing one or more elements that form the catalyst, and at least one additional element, while the catalyst is formed from a source, and as a result of the catalysis of atomic hydrogen energy is released in an amount exceeding about 300 kJ / mol of hydrogen during the catalysis of the hydrogen atom. Further, the invention provides a reactor in which the reaction mixture contains a catalyst or a source of catalyst and atomic hydrogen or a source of atomic hydrogen (H), wherein at least one of the components comprising the catalyst and atomic hydrogen is released by a chemical reaction of at least one a component of the reaction mixture or between two or more components of the reaction mixture. In one embodiment of the invention, the component may be at least one component from the group consisting of an element, complex, alloy or compound, in particular a molecular or inorganic compound, and each of them may be at least one component from the group, comprising a reactant or product in a reactor. Alternatively, the components can form a complex, alloy or compound with at least one of the group consisting of hydrogen and a catalyst. The reaction of forming at least one of the atomic H and catalyst components is preferably reversible.
Applications Claiming Priority (36)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US91355607P | 2007-04-24 | 2007-04-24 | |
US95230507P | 2007-07-27 | 2007-07-27 | |
US95442607P | 2007-08-07 | 2007-08-07 | |
US93537307P | 2007-08-09 | 2007-08-09 | |
US95546507P | 2007-08-13 | 2007-08-13 | |
US95682107P | 2007-08-20 | 2007-08-20 | |
US95754007P | 2007-08-23 | 2007-08-23 | |
US97234207P | 2007-09-14 | 2007-09-14 | |
US97419107P | 2007-09-21 | 2007-09-21 | |
US97533007P | 2007-09-26 | 2007-09-26 | |
US97600407P | 2007-09-28 | 2007-09-28 | |
US97843507P | 2007-10-09 | 2007-10-09 | |
US98755207P | 2007-11-13 | 2007-11-13 | |
US98794607P | 2007-11-14 | 2007-11-14 | |
US98967707P | 2007-11-21 | 2007-11-21 | |
US99143407P | 2007-11-30 | 2007-11-30 | |
US99197407P | 2007-12-03 | 2007-12-03 | |
US99260107P | 2007-12-05 | 2007-12-05 | |
US1271707P | 2007-12-10 | 2007-12-10 | |
US1486007P | 2007-12-19 | 2007-12-19 | |
US1679007P | 2007-12-26 | 2007-12-26 | |
US2002308P | 2008-01-09 | 2008-01-09 | |
US2120508P | 2008-01-15 | 2008-01-15 | |
US2180808P | 2008-01-17 | 2008-01-17 | |
US2211208P | 2008-01-18 | 2008-01-18 | |
US2294908P | 2008-01-23 | 2008-01-23 | |
US2329708P | 2008-01-24 | 2008-01-24 | |
US2368708P | 2008-01-25 | 2008-01-25 | |
US2473008P | 2008-01-30 | 2008-01-30 | |
US2552008P | 2008-02-01 | 2008-02-01 | |
US2860508P | 2008-02-14 | 2008-02-14 | |
US3046808P | 2008-02-21 | 2008-02-21 | |
US6445308P | 2008-03-06 | 2008-03-06 | |
US6472308P | 2008-03-21 | 2008-03-21 | |
US7119108P | 2008-04-17 | 2008-04-17 | |
PCT/US2008/061455 WO2008134451A1 (en) | 2007-04-24 | 2008-04-24 | Hydrogen-catalyst reactor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EA200901438A1 true EA200901438A1 (en) | 2010-06-30 |
Family
ID=39926078
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EA200901438A EA200901438A1 (en) | 2007-04-24 | 2008-04-24 | REACTOR FOR HYDROGEN CATALYSIS |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2185468A4 (en) |
JP (3) | JP2010532301A (en) |
KR (2) | KR20150116905A (en) |
CN (1) | CN101679025B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2008245686B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2684952A1 (en) |
EA (1) | EA200901438A1 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1142055A1 (en) |
IL (3) | IL201716A0 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2009011545A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008134451A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SG10201510821PA (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2016-02-26 | Blacklight Power Inc | Heterogeneous hydrogen-catalyst reactor |
AU2009276601B2 (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2014-12-18 | Blacklight Power, Inc. | Heterogeneous hydrogen-catalyst reactor |
TWI497809B (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2015-08-21 | Blacklight Power Inc | Heterogeneous hydrogen-catalyst reactor |
KR20120107457A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2012-10-02 | 블랙라이트 파워 인코포레이티드 | Heterogeneous hydrogen-catalyst power system |
SG193922A1 (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2013-11-29 | Blacklight Power Inc | H2o-based electrochemical hydrogen-catalyst power system |
JP5922372B2 (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2016-05-24 | 日揮触媒化成株式会社 | Hydrotreating catalyst and method for producing the same |
JP6120420B2 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2017-04-26 | ブラックライト パワー インコーポレーティド | CIHT power system |
JP2017508235A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2017-03-23 | ブリリアント ライト パワー インコーポレーティド | Power generation system and method related to the same |
KR20230056054A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2023-04-26 | 브릴리언트 라이트 파워, 인크. | Photovoltaic power generation systems and methods regarding same |
KR102690629B1 (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2024-07-31 | 브릴리언트 라이트 파워, 인크. | thermovoltaic electric generator |
KR102564577B1 (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2023-08-04 | 한화오션 주식회사 | Metallic fuel provider for hydrogen generation using metallic fuel |
KR102564578B1 (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2023-08-04 | 한화오션 주식회사 | Metallic fuel provider for hydrogen generation using metallic fuel |
MX2019002420A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2019-07-04 | One Scient Inc | Systems, apparatuses, and methods for generating electric power via conversion of water to hydrogen and oxygen. |
PL3533758T3 (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2021-06-14 | Hoppecke Batterien Gmbh & Co. Kg. | Recombiner |
JP6827254B2 (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2021-02-10 | ブリリアント ライト パワー インコーポレーティド | Power generation system and methods related to the system |
JPWO2021049166A1 (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2021-03-18 | ||
US12005391B2 (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2024-06-11 | Brookhaven Science Associates, Llc | Method for trapping noble gas atoms and molecules in oxide nanocages |
CN112037958B (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2022-09-23 | 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 | High-concentration tritium water treatment device |
CN112117020B (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2022-11-22 | 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 | Method for treating tritium water by photo-thermal concerted catalysis |
CN112723878B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-09-23 | 苏州金宏气体股份有限公司 | Energy-collecting porous ceramic Pt-BaTiO 3 Its preparation method and high-efficiency hydrogen production |
CN113117675B (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2022-04-08 | 福州大学 | Rhodium-erbium composite metal photo-thermal catalyst and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113479844B (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2022-11-01 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Method for preparing titanium hydride by converting tritiated water sample |
KR102368521B1 (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-02-25 | 순천대학교 산학협력단 | manufacturing method of composite metal oxide catalyst for hydrogen generation using liquid phase plasma reaction and composite metal oxide catalyst |
Family Cites Families (16)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US3359422A (en) * | 1954-10-28 | 1967-12-19 | Gen Electric | Arc discharge atomic particle source for the production of neutrons |
US2829950A (en) * | 1954-12-01 | 1958-04-08 | Callery Chemical Co | Preparation of sodium hydride from sodium amalgam and hydrogen |
US3300345A (en) * | 1964-09-03 | 1967-01-24 | Jr Ernest H Lyons | Electrolytic cell for producing electricity and method of operating the cell |
US3377265A (en) * | 1964-11-16 | 1968-04-09 | Mobil Oil Corp | Electrochemical electrode |
DE2855413A1 (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1980-07-10 | Siemens Ag | STORAGE MATERIAL FOR HYDROGEN |
US4353871A (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1982-10-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Hydrogen isotope separation |
US4512966A (en) * | 1983-12-02 | 1985-04-23 | Ethyl Corporation | Hydride production at moderate pressure |
US4986887A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1991-01-22 | Sankar Das Gupta | Process and apparatus for generating high density hydrogen in a matrix |
US5139895A (en) * | 1991-07-19 | 1992-08-18 | General Electric Company | Hydrogen thermal electrochemical converter |
JPH09502796A (en) * | 1993-06-11 | 1997-03-18 | ハイドロカタリシス・パワー・コーポレーシヨン | Energy / material conversion method and structure |
HUP9901773A3 (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 2002-06-28 | Black Light Power Inc Malvern | Lower-energy hydrogen methods and structures |
PL363963A1 (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2004-11-29 | Blacklight Power, Inc. | Microwave power cell, chemical reactor, and power converter |
KR100398058B1 (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2003-09-19 | 주식회사 경동도시가스 | Modified θ-alumina-supported nickel reforming catalysts and its use for producing synthesis gas from natural gas |
KR100488726B1 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2005-05-11 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Hydrogen supply system for a fuel-cell system |
GB2417953A (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2006-03-15 | Black Light Power Inc | Plasma reactor and process for producing lower-energy hydrogen species |
US7904065B2 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2011-03-08 | Varia Holdings Llc | Serving data/applications from a wireless mobile phone |
-
2008
- 2008-04-24 CA CA002684952A patent/CA2684952A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-04-24 WO PCT/US2008/061455 patent/WO2008134451A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-04-24 EP EP08754923A patent/EP2185468A4/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-04-24 EA EA200901438A patent/EA200901438A1/en unknown
- 2008-04-24 MX MX2009011545A patent/MX2009011545A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2008-04-24 KR KR1020157026590A patent/KR20150116905A/en active Search and Examination
- 2008-04-24 KR KR1020097024516A patent/KR101871950B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2008-04-24 JP JP2010506500A patent/JP2010532301A/en active Pending
- 2008-04-24 CN CN200880020310.2A patent/CN101679025B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-04-24 AU AU2008245686A patent/AU2008245686B2/en active Active
-
2009
- 2009-10-22 IL IL201716A patent/IL201716A0/en unknown
-
2010
- 2010-09-08 HK HK10108540.6A patent/HK1142055A1/en unknown
-
2014
- 2014-10-10 JP JP2014209488A patent/JP2015071536A/en active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-03-30 IL IL238038A patent/IL238038A0/en unknown
-
2016
- 2016-12-12 IL IL249525A patent/IL249525A0/en unknown
-
2017
- 2017-09-01 JP JP2017168977A patent/JP2018027888A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HK1142055A1 (en) | 2010-11-26 |
MX2009011545A (en) | 2010-01-28 |
IL249525A0 (en) | 2017-02-28 |
KR20150116905A (en) | 2015-10-16 |
KR20100017342A (en) | 2010-02-16 |
KR101871950B1 (en) | 2018-06-27 |
EP2185468A4 (en) | 2012-02-01 |
JP2018027888A (en) | 2018-02-22 |
CA2684952A1 (en) | 2008-11-06 |
WO2008134451A1 (en) | 2008-11-06 |
CN101679025B (en) | 2014-10-22 |
AU2008245686B2 (en) | 2014-01-09 |
AU2008245686A1 (en) | 2008-11-06 |
IL201716A0 (en) | 2010-05-31 |
EP2185468A1 (en) | 2010-05-19 |
IL238038A0 (en) | 2015-05-31 |
CN101679025A (en) | 2010-03-24 |
JP2010532301A (en) | 2010-10-07 |
JP2015071536A (en) | 2015-04-16 |
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