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DE432970C - For heating and cooling any material by means of a pressurized heating or cooling medium - Google Patents

For heating and cooling any material by means of a pressurized heating or cooling medium

Info

Publication number
DE432970C
DE432970C DEP49009D DEP0049009D DE432970C DE 432970 C DE432970 C DE 432970C DE P49009 D DEP49009 D DE P49009D DE P0049009 D DEP0049009 D DE P0049009D DE 432970 C DE432970 C DE 432970C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
heating
cooling
boiler
cooling medium
pipe coils
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEP49009D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEP49009D priority Critical patent/DE432970C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE432970C publication Critical patent/DE432970C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/06Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with the heat-exchange conduits forming part of, or being attached to, the tank containing the body of fluid

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Description

Zum Wärmen und Kühlen beliebiger Stoffe durch ein unter Druck stehendes Heiz- oder Kühlmittel bestimmter Kessel. Die Erfiiidting betrifft Kessel zuni Wärmen er Kühlen beliebiger Stoffe, wobei das .zurre ?izen oder Kühlen dienende Mittel unter *ticl; steht. Bei den bisher üblichen Kesseln ante nian (las Mittel nur unter verhältnis- 1.1ig rc#rinl;er @l)anntlng verwenden, weil andernfalls die Wandungen des das Mittel aufnehmenden 1Mantelrauines zu große _1b- niessunren erhalten hätten. Gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung; Be- stehen W.-iiide und Boden des Kessels aus Rohrwindungen lcreisfiirniigen ()tiersclinittes, die durch eine die Rohrwindungen einebnend: aufgeschweißte Innenbekleidung, die aus gleichem Stoffe wie die Rohrwindungen besteht, derart miteinander verbunden sind, daß eine vollständig glatte Innenwand entstellt. Gegenüber einem druckschriftlich bekannt gewordenen Kessel derselben Gattang. dessen Wandung aus Röhren quadratischen Querschnittes hergestellt ist, bietet die Verwendung von Röhren kreisförmigen Querschnittes den '-" orteil 'e_ ichterer Herstellung der Rohrwindungen.For heating and cooling any material by means of a pressurized heating or cooling medium specific boiler. The Erfiiidting concerns boilers for warming he cooling of any material, whereby the .zurre ? ize or refrigerate agents below * ticl; stands. With the boilers customary up to now ante nian (read the remedies only under Use 1.1ig rc # rinl; er @l) anntlng because otherwise the walls of the means receiving 1coat rough too large _1b- niessunren would have received. According to the present invention; Loading stand W.-iiide and bottom of the kettle Pipe coils lcircular () animal lines, which are leveled by one of the pipe coils: welded-on inner lining, which consists of the same material as the pipe coils, are connected to each other in such a way that a completely smooth inner wall is disfigured. Opposite a boiler of the same class known in print. whose wall is made of tubes with a square cross-section, the use of tubes with a circular cross-section offers the advantage of easier production of the tube windings.

Ein Kessel dieser --\.usf@ilirutig kann mit beliebig hohem Druck betrieben ,-erden. Er hat den Vorteil, daß er trotzdem von der Aufsichtsbehörde nicht kontrolliert zu werden braucht, da seine Hohlräume keinen Kessel iin eigentlichen Sinne, sondern lediglich einen Teil einer Rohrleitung bilden. Ferner können so ausgebildete Kessel in beliebig großen Ab-21 mit schwach gewölbtem, fast ebenem Boden hergestellt werden, so daß die Schwierigkeiten hei der Herstellung -rctßer halbkugelförtriger Bilden in Fortfall kc:innien.A boiler of this type can be operated with any pressure ,-earth. It has the advantage that it is still not controlled by the supervisory authority needs to be, since its cavities are not a kettle in the actual sense, but only form part of a pipeline. Furthermore, boilers designed in this way can be used can be produced in any size Ab-21 with a slightly curved, almost flat bottom, so that the difficulties involved in making large hemispherical shapes in the absence of kc: innien.

Auf der Zeichnung ist der Gegenstand der Erfindung beispielsweise dargestellt: Abt). i zeigt einen gemäß der rrftudnn,-ausgebildeten Kessel iin senkrechten 'Mittelschnitt.In the drawing, the subject of the invention is for example depicted: abbot). i shows a vertical boiler designed in accordance with the rrftudnn 'Middle cut.

Ahb. z ist ein Schnitt durch die Seitenwand des Kessels in vergrößertem ä\fal3stahe. Ablt. 3 und 4. zeigen ''Mittelschnitt durch weitere Ausführungsformen.Ahb. z is a section through the side wall of the kettle on an enlarged scale ä \ fal3stahe. Ablt. 3 and 4. show '' middle section through further embodiments.

Gemäß Abb. r und y werden die Wände und der Boden des Kessels von Rohrwindungen d gebildet, die miteinander mit Hille eines hletalles b verschweißt sind, welches dem 'Metall der Rohrwindungen gleich ist.According to fig. R and y, the walls and the bottom of the boiler are made of Tube turns d formed, which are welded together with Hille a hletalles b which is equal to the metal of the pipe coils.

In dem dargestellten Ausführung sl:eispiel werden Wandungen und Boden von einer Rohrschlange gebildet. deren 1?intritts- und Austrittsstutzen bei c und d angeordnet ist.In the example shown, the walls and floor are formed by a coiled pipe. their 1? inlet and outlet nozzles at c and d is arranged.

Bei der Ausführungsform nach _\1)b. 3 ist der Kessel zwecks leichterer Reinigung noch finit einem besonderen Irinsat-re c versehen, Man kann '\N ände und Boden auch ;iu< mehreren Rohrschlangen herstellen. wobei di.# Rohrquerschnitte nach unten abnehniett Iziiitnen. Die Attsfiilirtni#rsforni ist dann 7weckmäßig, wenn nian den Kessel beispielsweise zum Kochen mittels Dampf benutzt. Der bei c eintretende Dampf schlägt sich auf seinem Wege durch die Rohrwindungen allmälilich nieder, sog dal3 der von ihtn beanspruchte Rauin nach unten hin immer geringer wird. Der 'Mittelteil des Bodens wird zweckmäßig durch eine Platte ,- geschlossen, die mit den innersten Rohrwindungen el;en- -falls verschweißt ist.In the embodiment according to _ \ 1) b. 3 is the boiler for the purpose of lighter Purification still finitely provided with a special Irinsat-re c, one can '\ N and Soil also; iu <make several pipe coils. where di. # pipe cross-sections Tighten downwards. The attsfiilirtni # rsforni is then purposeful, when nian uses the kettle, for example, to cook with steam. The one at c Incoming steam gradually beats its way through the coils of the pipe down, so that the rauin claimed by it becomes smaller and smaller downwards. The 'middle part of the floor is expediently closed by a plate - the with the innermost pipe windings el; en- is welded if necessary.

Die in Abb. 4. dargestellte Ausführungsform des Kessels besteht aus fünf Rohrschlangen f, i, ni. h und s. «-elche die Stutzen Q, h, k. 1, 11, o, q, r und f. u besitzen.. Wenn der Kessel zunt Kochen mittels Dampf benutzt werden soll, so werden die Stutzest j, k, -ii, q und t an eine Dampfzuleitung angeschlossen, während die Stutzen h, 1. o. r und ic mit einer Dampfableitung verbunden werden.The embodiment of the boiler shown in Fig. 4 consists of five pipe coils f, i, ni. h and s. «- what the nozzles Q, h, k. 1, 11, o, q, r and f. U .. If the kettle is to be used for steam cooking, the connector j, k, -ii, q and t are connected to a steam line, while the connector h , 1. o. R and ic can be connected with a vapor discharge.

Diese Anordnung hat den Zweck, bei großen Kesseln nicht nur dein Oberende der Rohrleitung, sondern verschiedenen Ionen der Rohrleitung das Heiz- oder Kühlmittel frisch zuzuführen und auf diese Weise einen verhältnismäßig geringen Temperaturunterschied zwischen der 1?intritts- und Austrittsstelle zu erreichen.The purpose of this arrangement is not just your top in large kettles the pipe, but different ions of the pipe the heating or cooling medium to be supplied fresh and in this way a relatively small temperature difference between the 1 entry and exit point.

Bei den dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen ist der Boden des Kessels in der üblichen Weise gewölbt. Der Boden kann aber fast eben ausgeführt sein. Eine geringe Kriiniinung muß der Boden mit Rücksicht auf die Ableitung des zii beheizenden oder zu kühlenden 'Mittels erhalten. 'Mit Rücksicht auf die Festigkeit aber ist keine Krünttnung erforderlich. -In the illustrated embodiments, the bottom of the boiler is arched in the usual way. The floor can, however, be made almost flat. One The soil must be slightly reduced, taking into account the dissipation of the heating or to be cooled 'means obtained. 'With regard to strength, however, it is no crimping required. -

Claims (1)

PATEN-1-ANSPRÜCHE, ._-
i. Zum Wärmen und Kühlen beliebiger Stoffe durch ein unter Druck stehendes Heiz- oder Kühlmittel bestinutiter Kes- sel, dessen Wände und Boden aus IZ.")hr- windungen krcisförmi##en Querschnittes bestehen, gekennzeichnet durch eine die Rohrwindungen einebnende auf-escliwei-ßte Innenbekleidung aus dein 7,totf der Rohrwindungen. =. Kessel nach Anspruch t. dadurch gekennzeichnet. dalr er mit einem heson- lereti Einsatz (.#) vergehen ist. 3. Kessel nach ,\nspruch t . dadurch gcl:eni,zeicltitet. (lai.i die den Kesse lniantel bildenden in cüu# be- Iie'üige Anzahl Zonen ;-eteilt sind. deren. jede finit eitler 7_u- und :\l@leitutt;@ Ver- -Zelten ist.
PATEN 1 CLAIMS, ._-
i. For heating and cooling any Substances through a pressurized Heating or cooling medium, bestinutiter boiler sel, whose walls and floor are made of IZ. ") hr- turns of a circular cross-section exist, indicated by a die Pipe coils leveling on-escli-ßte Inner clothing from your 7, deadf der Pipe coils. =. Boiler according to claim t. through this marked. dalr he with a heson lereti insert (. # ) has passed. 3. Boiler after, \ nspass t. through this gcl: eni, zeicltitet. (lai.i die den Kesse lniantel educational in cüu # loading Any number of zones are divided. whose. every finite vain 7_u- and: \ l @ leitutt; @ ver - Camping is.
DEP49009D 1924-10-25 1924-10-25 For heating and cooling any material by means of a pressurized heating or cooling medium Expired DE432970C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP49009D DE432970C (en) 1924-10-25 1924-10-25 For heating and cooling any material by means of a pressurized heating or cooling medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP49009D DE432970C (en) 1924-10-25 1924-10-25 For heating and cooling any material by means of a pressurized heating or cooling medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE432970C true DE432970C (en) 1926-08-18

Family

ID=7383444

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEP49009D Expired DE432970C (en) 1924-10-25 1924-10-25 For heating and cooling any material by means of a pressurized heating or cooling medium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE432970C (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE872211C (en) * 1948-03-12 1953-03-30 Paul Dipl-Ing Delhougne Container
DE753585C (en) * 1941-01-12 1953-05-04 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Heatable gear pump
DE957949C (en) * 1957-01-24 Waagner-Birö Aktiengesellschaft, Wien Heat exchange device in connection with a centrifugal separator
US3318376A (en) * 1966-04-13 1967-05-09 Vihl Bernhard Heat transfer fluid conduit wrapping for vessels
US4711297A (en) * 1985-10-01 1987-12-08 Man Gutehoffnungshutte Gmbh Rotary tube cooler construction
FR2790544A1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-08 Saint Gobain Isover Unit for extraction of heat from dust-containing hot gas, such as glass melting furnace combustion gas, includes device for creating helicoidally rotating gas current in a heat exchanger
FR2790545A1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-08 Saint Gobain Isover Unit for extraction of heat from dust-containing hot gas, such as glass melting furnace combustion gas, includes device for creating helicoidally rotating gas current in a heat exchanger

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE957949C (en) * 1957-01-24 Waagner-Birö Aktiengesellschaft, Wien Heat exchange device in connection with a centrifugal separator
DE753585C (en) * 1941-01-12 1953-05-04 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Heatable gear pump
DE872211C (en) * 1948-03-12 1953-03-30 Paul Dipl-Ing Delhougne Container
US3318376A (en) * 1966-04-13 1967-05-09 Vihl Bernhard Heat transfer fluid conduit wrapping for vessels
US4711297A (en) * 1985-10-01 1987-12-08 Man Gutehoffnungshutte Gmbh Rotary tube cooler construction
FR2790544A1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-08 Saint Gobain Isover Unit for extraction of heat from dust-containing hot gas, such as glass melting furnace combustion gas, includes device for creating helicoidally rotating gas current in a heat exchanger
FR2790545A1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-08 Saint Gobain Isover Unit for extraction of heat from dust-containing hot gas, such as glass melting furnace combustion gas, includes device for creating helicoidally rotating gas current in a heat exchanger

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