DE202008002754U1 - Recycled ISO steel containers for living and working by students and others - Google Patents
Recycled ISO steel containers for living and working by students and others Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202008002754U1 DE202008002754U1 DE200820002754 DE202008002754U DE202008002754U1 DE 202008002754 U1 DE202008002754 U1 DE 202008002754U1 DE 200820002754 DE200820002754 DE 200820002754 DE 202008002754 U DE202008002754 U DE 202008002754U DE 202008002754 U1 DE202008002754 U1 DE 202008002754U1
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- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- container
- living
- building technology
- containers
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
- E04B1/3483—Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure consisting of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34869—Elements for special technical purposes, e.g. with a sanitary equipment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H2001/1283—Small buildings of the ISO containers type
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
Für die recycelten ISO-Stahlcontainer für das Wohnen und Arbeiten von Studierenden und anderen Personen werden 30' (Außenlänge 9,125 m) und 30' High-Cube Cortenstahl-Schiffscontainer verwendet, sie sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aufbauten für Decke (1), Wand (2) und Boden (3) innerhalb des Containers liegen, die beiden Stirnseiten des Containers entfernt werden und anstatt der Stirnseiten neue Fassadenkonstruktionen eingesetzt werden. Ein Fassadenelement nimmt den Eingang auf und dient gleichzeitig als Belichtung (4), das zweite Fassadenelement ist mit einem Öffnungsflügel versehen und dient ebenfalls zur Belichtung (5). Im Inneren der Container liegt ein Gebäudetechnikmodul (6), das einerseits die Sanitär- und Kücheneinrichtungen aufnimmt und in dem andererseits die Versorgung des Wohn- und Arbeitscontainers mit der gesamten Gebäudetechnik liegt. Die Wände (2), die Decke (1) und der Boden (3) sind somit frei von der Gebäudetechnik. Die recycelten ISO-Stahlcontainer für Wohnen und Arbeiten werden vertikal bis zu 5 Container gestapelt und horizontal beliebig oft aneinandergereiht.For the recycled ISO steel container for the living and working of students and other people 30 '(outside length 9.125 m) and 30 'high-cube corten steel shipping containers used, they are characterized in that the superstructures for ceiling (1), wall (2) and floor (3) lie inside the container, the two end faces of the Containers are removed and instead of the front ends new facade designs be used. A façade element takes up the entrance and serves as exposure (4), the second facade element is provided with an opening wing and also serves for exposure (5). Inside the container is a building technology module (6), on the one hand the sanitary and kitchen facilities on the other hand, the supply of living and working containers with the entire building technology lies. The walls (2), the ceiling (1) and the floor (3) are thus free of building services. The recycled ISO steel containers for living and work are stacked vertically up to 5 containers and horizontally strung together as often as you like.
Description
Container für Büro- und sonstige Unterkunftszwecke üblicher Bauart werden in modularer Fertigbauweise mit meist an ISO-Normen angepassten Außenabmessungen gefertigt. Die Außen- und Innenwände bestehen aus vorgefertigten Stahlblechpaneelen, die beidseitig verzinkt und beschichtet werden. Die Decke und der Boden werden ebenfalls vorgefertigt. Ein Stahlrahmenprofil garantiert die statische Konstruktion. Diese Raummodule sind bis zu drei Geschosse stapelbar. Sie werden für unterschiedliche temporäre Funktionen in der Industrie, im Handel und Gewerbe, im kommunalen Bereich, für Veranstaltungen, Katastrophen- und Hilfseinsätze eingesetzt. Für dauerhafte Wohnunterkünfte können diese modularen Container in Deutschland nicht eingesetzt werden, da sie nicht den deutschen Wohnungsbaunormen, der Wärmeschutz- und Brandschutzverordnung etc. entsprechen.Container for office and other accommodation purposes more usual Design are in modular prefabricated construction with mostly ISO standards adapted outside dimensions manufactured. The foreign and interior walls consist of prefabricated sheet steel panels, which are galvanized on both sides and coated. The ceiling and floor are also prefabricated. A steel frame profile guarantees the static construction. These Room modules can be stacked up to three storeys. They will be different temporary Functions in the industry, trade and commerce, in the municipal Area, for events, Disaster and relief operations used. For permanent residential accommodation can this modular containers are not used in Germany since they are not the German housing construction standards, the heat protection and fire protection regulations etc. correspond.
Neben diesen speziell gefertigten Containern werden vereinzelt ISO-Schiffscontainer aus Cortenstahl, welche im üblichen Gebrauch für den Transport von Frachtmaterial auf See und am Land verwendet werden, zu dauerhaften Wohn- und Arbeitsraumlösungen ausgebaut. Beispiele dazu sind das Projekt Tempohousing in den Niederlanden (Firma Tempohousing), das Projekt Mobile Dwelling Unit in den USA (Büro LOT-EK) und Container City in London (Firma USM Urban Space Management). Die bauphysikalischen, schallschutz-, brandschutz- und gebäudetechnischen Anforderungen der angeführten Projekte entsprechen jedoch, ebenso wie die modular gefertigten Container, nicht der deutschen Bauverordnung und werden so in Deutschland nicht als dauerhafter Wohn- und Arbeitsraum genehmigt.Next These custom-made containers are occasionally ISO shipping containers Corten steel, which in the usual Use for used for the transport of cargo at sea and on land, developed into permanent living and working space solutions. Examples these are the project Tempohousing in the Netherlands (company Tempohousing), the Mobile Dwelling Unit project in the USA (LOT-EK office) and Container City in London (USM Urban Space Management). The building physics, soundproofing, fire protection and technical building requirements of the listed projects however, as well as the modular manufactured containers, not the German Building Regulations and will not be so in Germany approved as a permanent living and working space.
Da die ISO-Schiffscontainer eine Außenbreite von 2,438 m und eine Außenhöhe von 2,896 m (High Cube) aufweisen und dieser schmale und nicht zu hohe Raum durch einen Innenausbau nicht stark geschmälert werden darf, müssen die Aufbauten von Boden, Wand und Decke so gering wie möglich gehalten werden. Zudem müssen die ausgebauten ISO-Schiffscontainer als Wohngebäude der NiedrigEnergie-Haus-(NEH)-Bauweise nach Freiburger Standard 2005 entsprechen. Das bedeutet, dass der Transmissionswärmeverlust maximal 70% des Grenzwertes der Energieeinsparverordnung und der Jahres-Primärenergiebedarf maximal 75% des Grenzwertes nach der EnEV betragen darf.There the ISO shipping containers have an outside width of 2,438 m and a Outside height of 2,896 m (high cube) and this narrow and not too high space must not be greatly reduced by an interior design, the must Constructions of floor, wall and ceiling kept as low as possible become. In addition, must The upgraded ISO shipping containers as a residential building of the low-energy house (NEH) construction according to the Freiburg standard 2005. This means that the transmission heat loss a maximum of 70% of the limit value of the Energy Saving Ordinance and the annual primary energy requirement may not exceed 75% of the limit value according to the EnEV.
Der im Schutzanspruch 1 angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, die Innenausbaustärken eines Schiffs-Stahlcontainers für dauerhafte Wohn- und Arbeitszwecke so gering wie möglich zu halten und dabei den Anforderungen der NiedrigEngergie-Haus(NEH)-Bauweise nach Freiburger Standard 2005 zu entsprechen.Of the in claim 1 protection invention is based on the problem the interior design strengths a ship-steel container for permanent residential and working purposes as low as possible Keeping to the requirements of low-noise house (NEH) construction according to the Freiburg standard 2005.
Dieses Problem wird mit den in den Schutzansprüchen 1, 5 und 6 aufgeführten Merkmalen gelöst.This Problem is with the features listed in the protection claims 1, 5 and 6 solved.
Mit der Erfindung wird erreicht, dass die ISO-Stahlcontainer innen mit einer hoch effizienten Dämmung versehen werden, sodass Sie mit den erforderlichen ENEV Vorschriften als Wohn- und Arbeitsorte in Deutschland genutzt werden können. Die Dämmstärken werden dabei so gering wie möglich gehalten. Der Innenraum kann deshalb mit einer Breite von 2,255 m noch gut als Wohnraum genutzt werden.With the invention is achieved that the ISO steel container with inside a highly efficient insulation Be provided with the necessary ENEV regulations can be used as living and working places in Germany. The insulation thicknesses are kept as low as possible. The interior can therefore still good with a width of 2.255 m to be used as living space.
Vorteilhaft für die geringen Wandstärken ist das in den Schutzansprüchen 9, 10, 11 und 12 dargestellte Gebäudetechnikmodul. Dieses Modul nimmt neben den Sanitär-, Koch- und Lagerfunktionen alle technischen Funktionen, wie z. B. Licht- und Elektroinstallationen, Heizung, Lüftung, Sanitär und Brandschutz auf. Dadurch werden in den Wänden des Containers keine zusätzlichen Aufbauten für Installationen benötigt.Advantageous for the small wall thicknesses is that in the protection claims 9, 10, 11 and 12 shown building technology module. This module takes in addition to the plumbing, Cooking and storage functions all technical functions, such as: B. Light and electrical installations, heating, ventilation, sanitary and fire protection on. This will be in the walls the container no additional Constructions for Installations needed.
In den Schutzansprüchen 2, 3 und 4 werden drei unterschiedliche Wohn- und Arbeitsmodule dargestellt. Ein 30' Container bietet Platz für eine Person. Durch das Zusammenfügen von zwei gleich großen Containern je 30' wird Wohnraum für eine Wohngemeinschaft mit zwei Personen geschaffen. Durch das Zusammenfügen von zwei 20' Containern wird Raum für eine Person geschaffen, der ein 30' Container zu wenig Platz bietet.In the protection claims 2, 3 and 4 will be three different living and working modules shown. A 30 'container has room for a person. By joining together of two of the same size Containers each 30 'will Living room for created a shared apartment with two people. By joining together two 20 'containers will make room for created a person who offers a 30 'container too little space.
In den Schutzansprüchen 7 und 8 wird das statische Problem gelöst, das durch das Entfernen der beiden Stirnseiten eines Containers entsteht. Da das bestehende statische System des Containerrahmens beim Entfernen der Stirnseiten durchbrochen wird, werden statisch wirksame Ersatzsysteme, welche auch als Unterkonstruktion für die beiden neuen Fassaden dienen, eingebaut. Durch die beiden neuen Fassadenelemente wird der lange Containerkörper links und rechts belichtet.In the protection claims 7 and 8, the static problem is solved by removing the two end faces of a container arises. Because the existing static system of the container frame when removing the end faces are broken, are statically effective replacement systems, which also as a substructure for the two new facades serve, built-in. By the two new ones Facade elements, the long container body is exposed left and right.
Ein flexibles Aufstellen bzw. Abbauen der ausgebauten Container wird durch das Verwenden von genormten ISO-Standardverbindungen, Cornercastings, Twistlocks und Bridge Clamps, erreicht. Mit diesen Verbindungen werden auch die Schiffscontainer auf See miteinander verbunden. Es besteht die Möglichkeit die ausgebauten Wohn- und Arbeitscontainer mit geringem Aufwand und in kurzer Zeit beliebig vertikal und horizontal zu reihen bzw. ebenfalls wieder zu demontieren.One flexible installation or dismantling of the removed container is by using standardized standard ISO connections, corner castings, Twistlocks and Bridge Clamps, reached. With these connections The shipping containers are also connected at sea. There is a possibility the developed living and working containers with little effort and in a short time as desired vertically and horizontally also dismantle again.
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Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200820002754 DE202008002754U1 (en) | 2008-02-27 | 2008-02-27 | Recycled ISO steel containers for living and working by students and others |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200820002754 DE202008002754U1 (en) | 2008-02-27 | 2008-02-27 | Recycled ISO steel containers for living and working by students and others |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202008002754U1 true DE202008002754U1 (en) | 2008-07-03 |
Family
ID=39587698
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200820002754 Expired - Lifetime DE202008002754U1 (en) | 2008-02-27 | 2008-02-27 | Recycled ISO steel containers for living and working by students and others |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202008002754U1 (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7762025B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2010-07-27 | Modular Security Systems, Inc. | Containerized access control system |
US7823338B2 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2010-11-02 | Modular Security Systems, Inc. | Modular access control system |
FR2945556A1 (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-11-19 | Michel Duval | Modular habitat, has modular habitation element received on vertical face of extension element to be fixed on circumference of opening that is practiced in modular habitation element |
DE102011107979A1 (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2013-01-24 | Nickl & Partner Architekten Ag | module |
WO2014056548A1 (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-17 | Kärcher Futuretech GmbH | Container building |
US9016001B2 (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2015-04-28 | Chad Buege Heger | Erectable housing structure with a shipping container configuration |
FR3030589A1 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-24 | Rivera Victor Castro | HOUSING HOUSING ARRANGEMENT WITH REDUCED DIMENSIONS |
FR3030588A1 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-24 | Rivera Victor Castro | ASSEMBLY OF ELEMENTS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF A MODULE FOR ESTABLISHING HOUSING PREMISES, AND CONSTRUCTION CARRIED OUT BY ASSEMBLING MULTIPLE SUCH MODULES |
WO2018091137A1 (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2018-05-24 | Haiser, Michael | Residential block and method for producing a thermal insulation |
CN108386058A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-08-10 | 浙江坤德创新岩土工程有限公司 | Container type prefabricated house set group |
DE102018220046A1 (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2020-05-28 | Sven Erik Dethlefs | Mobile living container with terrace |
DE102019108584A1 (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-10-08 | Edelbert Schwarze | Prefabricated building system |
-
2008
- 2008-02-27 DE DE200820002754 patent/DE202008002754U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9404278B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2016-08-02 | Modular Security Systems, Inc. | Container access control system |
US8015754B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2011-09-13 | Modular Security Systems, Inc. | Containerized access control unit |
US11149453B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2021-10-19 | Modular Security Systems, Inc. | Portable access control system |
US7762025B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2010-07-27 | Modular Security Systems, Inc. | Containerized access control system |
US8671624B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2014-03-18 | Modular Security Systems, Inc. | Containerized access control unit |
US10626629B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2020-04-21 | Modular Security Systems, Inc. | Portable access control system |
US10138642B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2018-11-27 | Modular Security Systems, Inc. | Containerized access control system |
US9051748B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2015-06-09 | Modular Security Systems, Inc. | Containerized access control system |
US7823338B2 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2010-11-02 | Modular Security Systems, Inc. | Modular access control system |
FR2945556A1 (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-11-19 | Michel Duval | Modular habitat, has modular habitation element received on vertical face of extension element to be fixed on circumference of opening that is practiced in modular habitation element |
WO2013010644A3 (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2013-03-14 | Nickl & Partner Architekten Ag | Construction component |
DE102011107979A1 (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2013-01-24 | Nickl & Partner Architekten Ag | module |
WO2014056548A1 (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-17 | Kärcher Futuretech GmbH | Container building |
US9016001B2 (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2015-04-28 | Chad Buege Heger | Erectable housing structure with a shipping container configuration |
FR3030588A1 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-24 | Rivera Victor Castro | ASSEMBLY OF ELEMENTS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF A MODULE FOR ESTABLISHING HOUSING PREMISES, AND CONSTRUCTION CARRIED OUT BY ASSEMBLING MULTIPLE SUCH MODULES |
FR3030589A1 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-24 | Rivera Victor Castro | HOUSING HOUSING ARRANGEMENT WITH REDUCED DIMENSIONS |
WO2018091137A1 (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2018-05-24 | Haiser, Michael | Residential block and method for producing a thermal insulation |
US10889979B2 (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2021-01-12 | Werk Eins Gmbh | Habitation block and method for producing thermal insulation |
CN108386058A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-08-10 | 浙江坤德创新岩土工程有限公司 | Container type prefabricated house set group |
DE102018220046A1 (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2020-05-28 | Sven Erik Dethlefs | Mobile living container with terrace |
DE102019108584A1 (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-10-08 | Edelbert Schwarze | Prefabricated building system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20080807 |
|
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20110901 |