DE1909549A1 - Dust gas filter - Google Patents
Dust gas filterInfo
- Publication number
- DE1909549A1 DE1909549A1 DE19691909549 DE1909549A DE1909549A1 DE 1909549 A1 DE1909549 A1 DE 1909549A1 DE 19691909549 DE19691909549 DE 19691909549 DE 1909549 A DE1909549 A DE 1909549A DE 1909549 A1 DE1909549 A1 DE 1909549A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- gas
- cleaning
- pockets
- filter bags
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/02—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
- B01D46/04—Cleaning filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/58—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel
- B01D46/60—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel arranged concentrically or coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/70—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
- B01D46/71—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with pressurised gas, e.g. pulsed air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/90—Devices for taking out of action one or more units of multi-unit filters, e.g. for regeneration or maintenance
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Description
Filterbau- Joins ter/Ves ti". , den Ij. DezeiuburFilterbau- Joins ter / Ves ti "., The Ij. Dezeiubur
G-esellschaf t mbH.
hh Mtinater/WestJ.
Loddenheiue 31G-esellschaf t mbH.
hh Mtinater / WestJ.
Capelin hay 31
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Abreinigungsanordnung für ein Staubgasfilter, insbesondere für ein Taschenfilter.The invention relates to a cleaning arrangement for a Dust gas filter, in particular for a pocket filter.
Zur Erhaltung der Filtrierfähigkeit von Staubgasf iltern missenTo maintain the filterability of dust gas filters, this is not necessary
die Filterfluchen von Zeit zu Zeit von anhaftenden und ein- g the filter swearing from time to time by adhering and one g
dringendem Staub ^;ereinigt verden. Dieses geschieht normalerweise ciurch Abschalten einzelner Filterflachen vom b~v.".iifschla^oiiaen St.aibgasstrom und durch ein llindurchulasen von sogenanntem Spülgas in umgekehrter Sti'ömungsrichlung. Hierbei ist eine gleichzeitige mechanische ^rschüttaruntj der Filterflilchen zweckniLissig,urgent dust. This usually happens by switching off individual filter surfaces from the b ~ v. ". iifschla ^ oiiaen St. exhaust gas flow and through a llindurchulasen von so-called purge gas in the reverse direction of flow. Here is a simultaneous mechanical shaking of the filter area expedient,
Ks ist oekannt, fur den Abreinigungsvorgang gruppenv/eise Ersc iufc fcürmiijsvorrich tungen an den Filterflächen anzuordntjn, die durch besondere Schaltvorrichtun^en in zeitlichen Abstanden ^etilti-it werden. Dabei wird gleichzeitig dafür gesorgt, di'ii eine Uwkehrun^ der Guss trUmun^srichfcu.ug innerhalb der Filtcrflachen erfolgt. IKS is known for the cleaning process in groups Disposal of auxiliary devices on the filter surfaces, by special switching devices at time intervals ^ etilti-it be. At the same time, it is ensured that di'ii a reverse ^ the cast trUmun ^ srichfcu.ug within of the filter surfaces. I.
Da die jo I "aiinahuen einen hohen tecaiiischen Aufv/c-.nd e .'fordern, ist ncr.ovi versucht v/oreen, nur durch eine Umkehrung der Strü:.iurig.3rieJutun·: riiirch- Jie Filterflachen, d. i,. allein durch das Spülg s oine aubreio'iünde ii.breir1i.5ung zu erzielen. Die iiri'a.irun.!-; hat aher gelehrt, dalJ diecj jedoch nur in wenigen Fti.ll.iii bei ifiiuLt /ibzureinigetiüen St\ui)on möglich ist. 'ur Erhöhung der Virkun ; bei solchen Anlagen hat man versucht, das o^iilgas SoU)Bκ zur mechanischen Erschütterung der 1'1Ll torfIi cihen heranzuziehen, v/as sich insbesondere bei den söge-Since the jo I "aiinahuen require a high tecaii upv / c-.nd e. ', Ncr.ovi tries v / oreen, only by reversing the structure: .iurig.3rieJutun ·: riiirch- Jie filter areas, i . ui) on is possible. 'To increase the Virkun; in such systems, attempts have been made to use the o ^ iil gas SoU) Bκ for mechanical vibration of the 1' 1 Ll torfIi cihen, v / as is particularly useful in the so-called
009838/0920009838/0920
nannten Taschenfiltern infolge ihrer labilen flächenartigen Ausbildung anbietet. Zu diesem Zweck wurde ein pulsierend zuströmendes Spülgas verwendet, wozu beispielsweise eine rotierende Absperrklappe dient, die in das Zuführungsrohr der Spülgasleitung eingebaut wird«called pocket filters due to their unstable surface-like properties Offers training. For this purpose, a pulsating purging gas was used, including, for example, a rotating butterfly valve is used, which is in the supply pipe the purge gas line is installed «
Die Wirkung einer solchen Maßnahme ist jedoch unzureichend, da die beabsichtigte stoßartige Erschütterung der Filterflcchen nicht ausreichend ist. Bei Schließung und Öffnung der Spülgasleitung durch ein Verschlußor„;an muß das Spülgasvolumen ininer wieder beschleunigt und abgebremst werden, so daß sich der beabsichtigte Stoß nicht an der Filterflache, sondern am Abschlußorgan in der Spülgasleitung auswirkt. However, the effect of such a measure is insufficient, because the intended shock-like vibration of the filter surface is not sufficient. When the purging gas line is closed and opened by a shutter, the purging gas volume must are accelerated and decelerated ininer again, so that the intended impact does not affect the filter surface, but the closing element in the purge gas line.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufg;.ue zugrunde, bei einem stetig fließenden Gasstrom in der Spulluftleitung seine stoßartige .abbremsung durch die Filterfl<.c:b*m .selbst" zu- bewirken.The invention is based on the task, with a steady flowing gas flow in the purge air line its jerky . to effect deceleration by the filter fl <.c: b * m .self ".
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgenäß dadurch gelost, daß der · Spailuftstro.ni durch eine pendelnde Umschaltlrlap te abwechselnd in zwei gleichzeitig xibzureinii;ende Filtertaschen geleitet wird.According to the invention, this object is achieved in that the Spailuftstro.ni alternately by a pendular switchover flap passed into two filter pockets at the same time will.
^in Ausführiui_;sbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt unci .;ird im fol.,enüen naher beschrieben, Es zeigen:^ in Ausführungsiui_; sbeispiel the invention is in the drawing illustrated unci.; is described in more detail in the fol., enüen, Es demonstrate:
Fig. 1 in schematisierter Darstellung einen waagerechten' Schnitt durch ein Filter } bei äeu die wechselweise abzuzwingenden Filterkuchen -hintor einander -lifegen. 'Fig. 1 in a schematic representation of a horizontal 'section through a filter } in the case of the alternately forced filter cakes-behind each other -lifegen. '
Pi::. 2 eineii ^leiciien Schnitt durch ein Filter", bei dey: die wechselweise abzureini.^e-nden Piliurcaschen■ eintaiider gegenüber lieyen» "-Pi::. 2 a ^ leiciien section through a filter ", at dey: the alternately dismantled opposite lieyen »" -
Iii einen Gehäuse !sind Filterta^ohcn 2 fingeordrie-t die you au. a sen durch Gas ο eau fs gill ag. t.-, r^rgei^ v»elchts durch de.aIII a housing! Are Filterta ^ ohcn 2 fingeordrie-t the you ouch a sen by gas ο eau fs gill ag. t.-, r ^ rgei ^ v »elchts by de.a
_ *z _ * z
Stutzen 3 in das Filtergehäuse einströmt. Das gereinigte Staubgas tritt durch die seitlichen Austrittsöffnungen k der Filtertaschen in den Reinluftkanal 5 aus und verläßt diesen durch den Stutzen 6. In dem Reinluftkanal' 5 bewegt sich geraeinsam mit den Spülluftventilator 7, der seine Ansaugluft aus dem Reinluftkanal entnimmt, ein Düsenpaar Θ, Dieses ist so gestaltet, daß es jeweils zwei nebeneinander liegende Austrittsöffnungen h der Filtertaschen 2 überdeckt und gleichzeitig das Einblasen von Spülgas ermöglicht, welches zwecks Abreinigung des aussen anhaftenden Staubes die Filterflüchen in ungekehrter Richtung durchdringt. Um zwecks einer besseren Abreinigung der Filterflächen ein "Nozzle 3 flows into the filter housing. The cleaned dust gas exits through the side outlet openings k of the filter bags into the clean air duct 5 and leaves it through the nozzle 6. In the clean air duct 5, a pair of nozzles Θ moves along with the purge air fan 7, which takes its intake air from the clean air duct is designed so that it covers two adjacent outlet openings h of the filter pockets 2 and at the same time allows the blowing in of flushing gas, which penetrates the filter areas in the opposite direction to clean off the dust adhering to the outside. In order to better clean the filter surfaces a "
Flattern dieser Flächen zu bewirken und durch Luftstöße Spannungen im Gewebe zu erzeugen, wird die Spülgaszufiihrung zu den ,einzelnen Filtertaschen periodisch unterbrochen, und zwar geschieht dieses durch eine, vermittels eines nicht gezeichneten Antriebes hin und her zu bewegende Pendelklappe 9t welche den Spülgasstroa wechselweise in zwei in Abreinigungsstellung befindliche Taschen leitet. Durch diese Maßnahme bleibt ein gleichmässiger Förderstrom des Spulgasventilators erhalten und der dynamische Druck braucht nicht neu erzeugt su werden. Eine bremsende und damit stoflerzeugende Wirkung wird jeweils an der Filterflüche selbst wirksam und unterstützt hierdurch in erwünschter Weise den Ab- g reinlgungsvorgang. Diese Wirkung wird mit einem denkbar geringen technischen Aufwand erreicht.The flushing gas supply is used to cause these surfaces to flutter and to generate tension in the tissue through blasts of air periodically interrupted to the individual filter pockets, and this is done by one, not by means of one Drawn drive back and forth to be moved pendulum flap 9t which the flushing gas alternately in two in cleaning position located pockets directs. As a result of this measure, a uniform flow rate of the purge gas fan remains and the dynamic pressure does not need to be regenerated. A braking and therefore material-generating The effect is effective on the filter surface itself and thereby supports the waste in the desired manner cleaning process. This effect is achieved with very little technical effort.
In Abb. 2 ist eine entsprechende Einrichtung bei einer anderen Anordnung der Filtertaschen dargestellt. Hier liegen zwei Filtertaschen einander gegenüber. Auf diese Weise ergibt sich eine besonders günstige Raumausnutzung bei einem gemeinsamen Reinluftkanal 5 mit einem einzigen Spiilgasventilator. Bei dieser Anlage werden, wie in der Zeichnung dargestellt, jeweils zwei gegenüberliegende Filtertaschen wechselweise durch den Spülgas strom beaufschlagt und abgereiiiif.t.In Fig. 2 a corresponding device is shown with a different arrangement of the filter bags. Lay here two filter bags facing each other. In this way, there is a particularly favorable use of space with a common Clean air duct 5 with a single purge gas fan. In this system, as shown in the drawing, two opposing filter pockets are alternating acted upon by the purging gas stream and abereiiiif.t.
009838/0920 BAD ORfÖINÄt009838/0920 BAD ORfÖINÄt
Claims (4)
BAD ORfGINAt009838/0920
BAD ORfGINAt
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19691909549 DE1909549A1 (en) | 1969-02-26 | 1969-02-26 | Dust gas filter |
DE19691928842 DE1928842A1 (en) | 1969-02-26 | 1969-06-06 | Cleaning device for dust gas filter |
AT79070A AT307375B (en) | 1969-02-26 | 1970-01-28 | Device for filtering dusty gases |
GB7846/70A GB1294243A (en) | 1969-02-26 | 1970-02-18 | Gas filter |
BR216959/70A BR7016959D0 (en) | 1969-02-26 | 1970-02-24 | PERFECT CLEANING DEVICE FOR A DUSTY GAS FILTER |
CA076,014A CA945481A (en) | 1969-02-26 | 1970-02-26 | Method and apparatus for cleaning pocket filters by pulsating flow of gas |
FR7007032A FR2033116A5 (en) | 1969-02-26 | 1970-02-26 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19691909549 DE1909549A1 (en) | 1969-02-26 | 1969-02-26 | Dust gas filter |
DE19691928842 DE1928842A1 (en) | 1969-02-26 | 1969-06-06 | Cleaning device for dust gas filter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1909549A1 true DE1909549A1 (en) | 1970-09-17 |
Family
ID=25757053
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19691909549 Pending DE1909549A1 (en) | 1969-02-26 | 1969-02-26 | Dust gas filter |
DE19691928842 Pending DE1928842A1 (en) | 1969-02-26 | 1969-06-06 | Cleaning device for dust gas filter |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19691928842 Pending DE1928842A1 (en) | 1969-02-26 | 1969-06-06 | Cleaning device for dust gas filter |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT307375B (en) |
BR (1) | BR7016959D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA945481A (en) |
DE (2) | DE1909549A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2033116A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1294243A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2910186A1 (en) * | 1979-03-15 | 1980-09-18 | Filter Dienst Hans Wukojewitsc | Self-cleaning dust filter for gases - having pair of reverse set cleaners connected to single fan with traverse drive on jets and rotating diverter valve |
US4277264A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1981-07-07 | Schomann, Inc. | Filter cleaning arrangement |
EP0150702A3 (en) * | 1984-02-01 | 1987-04-29 | Gesellschaft M.B.H. Teufelberger | Rope formed of threads, yarns or twines made of textile fibrous material |
FR2740702A1 (en) * | 1995-11-03 | 1997-05-09 | Lobemat | Cleaning filter cartridges or sleeves in staged filtration system |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2561535B1 (en) * | 1984-03-21 | 1990-04-06 | Dumont Lucien | DEVICE FOR DEDUSTING GASES AND FILTERING ELEMENTS CONSTITUTING IT |
FR2666246B1 (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1993-04-16 | Cattinair | PROCESS FOR REDUCING THE DUST RATE IN THE RECYCLED AIR AND FILTRATION INSTALLATION FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS. |
DE19543275A1 (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 1997-05-22 | Baehre & Greten | Filter device and method for its operation |
-
1969
- 1969-02-26 DE DE19691909549 patent/DE1909549A1/en active Pending
- 1969-06-06 DE DE19691928842 patent/DE1928842A1/en active Pending
-
1970
- 1970-01-28 AT AT79070A patent/AT307375B/en active
- 1970-02-18 GB GB7846/70A patent/GB1294243A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-02-24 BR BR216959/70A patent/BR7016959D0/en unknown
- 1970-02-26 FR FR7007032A patent/FR2033116A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-02-26 CA CA076,014A patent/CA945481A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2910186A1 (en) * | 1979-03-15 | 1980-09-18 | Filter Dienst Hans Wukojewitsc | Self-cleaning dust filter for gases - having pair of reverse set cleaners connected to single fan with traverse drive on jets and rotating diverter valve |
US4277264A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1981-07-07 | Schomann, Inc. | Filter cleaning arrangement |
EP0150702A3 (en) * | 1984-02-01 | 1987-04-29 | Gesellschaft M.B.H. Teufelberger | Rope formed of threads, yarns or twines made of textile fibrous material |
FR2740702A1 (en) * | 1995-11-03 | 1997-05-09 | Lobemat | Cleaning filter cartridges or sleeves in staged filtration system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2033116A5 (en) | 1970-11-27 |
AT307375B (en) | 1973-05-25 |
GB1294243A (en) | 1972-10-25 |
CA945481A (en) | 1974-04-16 |
BR7016959D0 (en) | 1973-02-20 |
DE1928842A1 (en) | 1970-12-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OHW | Rejection |