DE1882693U - WINDOW BARRIER ELEMENT WITH RADIATOR NICHE. - Google Patents

Description

■ ^: - .. PA56 ^: 178> -2.9.63 .. _:

DIPL-I NG. H, E. BIERMANN -ARCH ITEKT

D I P L .-. I N G. Bi ER MA N N BERGISCH NEUKIRCHEN

To the

German Patent Office

8 M_ü_ji_c_h_e_ji 2

Zweibrückenstrasse 12th

MOUNTAIN. NEUKIRCHEN ATZLENBAC HER STRASS E 1 8 FERNSP RECH E Ri OPLADEN 21 57 SPARKASSE BERG. N EU CL RCH ACCOUNT NO. 556 · STADTSPARKASSE LEVERKUSEN ACCOUNT NO. 46 49 POSTSCHECK K ö LN 55 2 1 7 THE 29.7.63

Utility model registration.

Applicant: Dipl.Ing. Hans Erwin Biermann, Bergisch Neukirchen, Atzlenbacher Strasse 18.

Title:

Window parapet element with radiator niche

It is known that for the manufacture of a radiator niche A large number of craftsmen have to be active in conventional masonry construction: bricklayers, shutterers, concrete workers, plasterers, Heating fitters, stonemasons, etc. With this rather cumbersome and costly production method, ■ it happens again and again that that: the work is done incorrectly: window sill heights and widths, niche heights, accommodation of the inner and outer penster bench coverings, Insulations, radiator consoles, etc.

The present innovation has set itself the task of circumventing these difficulties and using standardized, prefabricated and assemblable Bringing together elements of various sizes masonry, concrete bench, window sill covering, radiator fastening and in to move in one work step on the construction site.

The precondition is that the window _and: Reveal widths as it has been widely accepted today; - according to the mandatory norms _: of housing construction are standardized ... Building on this: elements of 12 «5, 25, 5® " and loo cm: width deduction _: borrowed joint thickness as a parapet with an attached window sill can be created.

The window sill height and, derived from this, the niche height results from the standardized radiator heights of 28, 43, 58, 98 cm Cast iron radiators and 30> 4-5-j 60 and 100 cm for steel radiators. (For the sake of simplicity, only the slightly larger heights of steel radiators are used as a basis).

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The window sill width is in turn based on the standardized Radiators from 7? H? 16 j 22, 25 cm as well as special requests the builder. Here, too, it is possible to restrict yourself to a few ■ widths, with add-on parts for widening the window sills can be used.

The connection of the elements with each other can be in the most varied Form happen: recesses made with liquid or plastic, later hardening or plastic remaining masses are poured (e.g. concrete or plastic); Screw connection or brackets with the inlay of sealing strips; Gluing or similar.

The radiator consoles and brackets can be integrated into hang-in e devices (e.g. on the screw connections) hooked in, plugged in, screwed or otherwise fastened. To yourself The brackets can be moved sideways to adapt to the different overall lengths of the cast and steel radiators and holder provided; this is for example with screw connections easily possible.

The lateral connection to the masonry or other components is possible by installing anchors, recesses, screw connections; Voz'made frames with a suitable casting compound (concrete, plastic or similar).

Suitable materials are concrete, aerated concrete, pumice concrete, wood processing products, Plastics, plastic composite panels and other composite panels with the addition of facade cladding materials (Plaster,! Tiles, ceramics, etc.) and rear paneling made of plasterboard and asbestos-cement panels, plaster, plastics, metal foils, etc.

The outer window sills can be made of split clinker tiles, terrazzo, asbestos-cement tiles, natural stone tiles, zinc or copper sheets as well as other materials are covered, provided that they perfectly comply with the standardized. Adjust elements and the joints can be sealed well.

All common materials can be used for the inner window sills as mentioned above for the outer window sills. ...-. '. ■

Furthermore, there is no problem with the load-bearing window sill structure to be veneered with one material, which you can see in the first production process; for this purpose z. B. Terrazzo in particular. When using plastic composite panels with weather-resistant Cover layers can also be left in their raw state and do not require any further cover, provided that the element joints be well sealed.

The standardized elements are most appropriately sealed with permanently plastic sealing compounds or foils with low thermal conductivity. ^:

The advantages of this innovation lie in the substantial simplification of work in the construction and in the associated cost savings: The prefabricated elements are in the course of the shell Assembled to the desired widths and firmly connected to one another on site or in the factory, between the Masonry set and anchored with it. The connection joints must be sealed well. The radiator consoles will be later simply hooked in.

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The attached images show:

Fig. 1: Parapet made of lightweight concrete; Vertical section M. Fig . 2: As before; Horizontal section I-II M, 1: 5 · _2l As above; "» HI-IV.

Fig. 4 : Penster bench extension in the vertical section, M. 1: 5 · Fig. 3 } Window sill extension in the ground plan, M. 1: 5 ·

- ~ ff , · -J., Parapet element made of plastic composite panels;

Vertical section, m. 1: 5. '

Fig. 7> As before; Horizontal section V-VI. Fig. 6: As before; "" VII-VIII.

Fig. 1 shows the section of a parapet element made of lightweight concrete (6) with iron reinforcement (5) and additional thermal insulation (A-) made of wood wool panels or foam panels. These Insulation can be omitted if the lightweight concrete itself is adequate Has thermal insulation. The parapet can be used later on The building is plastered / earthed (3), while the inside is delivered clad with an asbestos cement panel (lo). The individual elements are assembled by means of a screw connection or other clamping element (2). The outer window sills (l; can be offset in the form of split clinker tiles in connection with the individual elements will. The radiator consoles (9) and brackets are hooked into the screw connection. The radiator is marked with (8). The window sill rests on the side of the adjoining walls a support bracket on (4), which is hammered into the masonry or is anchored and receives an adjustable bracket with screw connection.

In A bb. 2 is the same parapet element in section I-II. posed. (6) shows the concrete elements with insulating plate (4) and asbestos cement plate (lo). The screw connection (2) forms the end point of the bracing (16), which gives the individual elements their cohesion. The joints between the individual elements (15) are given a permanently plastic insert. The radiator consoles (9) can be moved to the left and right on the screw connection (2) so that they adapt to the width of the radiator. The parapet elements adjoining the masonry are anchored at the screw connection: in the masonry (12). These parts also require a widening beyond the standard size of 6 cm (11) for overlying windows with a stop. The joint to the masonry is filled with insulating material ().

Fig _.: 3 shows the section IH-IV with a top view of the window sill. The window sill stones (l), the bracing reinforcement (16) are clearly visible. the screw connection (2), the ElemeÄtf: mge, as well as the support bracket (?) and stop extension. (11).

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In Fig. 4- a window sill widening is shown in section and in Fig. ^ In plan. The add-on element made of lightweight concrete

TT) with asbestos-cement panel cladding is installed in a prepared joint with the help of reinforcement (18) and grouted. The butt joint (19) is angled in order to prevent the add-on element from slipping off.

Fig. 6 shows a similar parapet element made of plastic composite panels on average. Here, too, the same components can be seen as already shown above: (2) Screw connection, (8) radiator, (9) radiator console. The foam composite panel (2o) is entirely covered with a cover layer made of metal foil or weatherproof Plastic coated. If necessary, it can be plastered on the outside on suitable plaster bases (21). The element receives an upstand on the top to connect the window and a molded window sill, which does not have any more itf eiteren covering needed.

Fig. 7 shows the same plastic parapet element in horizontal section V-VI. In the left part, the elements (2o) are plastered on the outside (21), while they are shown unplastered on the right (2j). The latter is easily possible with a corresponding surface design of the composite panels, only the elements have to be advanced by the plaster thickness in the line of the wall. The panels are connected to one another and to the anchoring (12) in the masonry with the help of the tension reinforcement (16) and the screw connection (2). The joint to the masonry (13) is grouted. The radiator (8) rests on the console (9) which is arranged to be horizontally displaceable.

Fig. 8 ^: shows the higher lying horizontal section VII-VIII with the top view of the window sill. The bracing reinforcement (16), element joint with seal (15), element screw connection (2) and upstand for connecting the window are clearly visible.

There are still a large number of weaving examples shown here of other possibilities and modifications of this window parapet construction.

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ι5617Β * -2.9.δ3 ff

Protection claims :

1.) window parapet with radiator niche, characterized ^; that the parapet is prefabricated together with the window sill and moved, anchored and sealed in the building.

2.) window parapet according to claim 1.) characterized in that .that the parapet with the window sill consists of vertically divided individual elements of standardized widths (e.g. 12.5? 25, 5o, loo cm), which are put together as required to form the desired overall width.

p.) Window parapets according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the window sill height corresponds to the standardized radiator heights of about 3o, 45, 6o and loo cm be adjusted,

4 ·.) Window sill according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the window sill width, taking into account the standardized radiator depths of 7, 11, 16, 22 and 25 cm and based on the client's wishes widened from a fixed minimum width by attachments will.

5 ·) Window sill according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the elements made of concrete with additional]? Thermal insulation can be produced.

6.) Window sill according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the elements are made of lightweight concrete with or without additional thermal insulation will. (E.g. pumice or aerated concrete).

7 ·) Window sill according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the elements are made from wood processing products manufactured or disguised with it.

8.) Window sill according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the elements are made of plastic (e.g. hard foam).

9 ·) Window sill according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the elements are made of plastic composite panels of any kind with cover layers made of metal, plastic or wood processing products can be produced.

lo.) window parapet according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the elements remain in their raw state on the outside so that they can be plastered or veneered later will.

11.) window parapet according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the elements are outside are processed so cleanly that they can be used without any subsequent edition plaster or facing material can remain.

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Claims (1)

_ ^J 7— 12.) Pen parapet according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the elements, inside and in the area of the window sill, are clad with asbestos cement panels will. . - ■. ■ 15.) Window sill according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the elements are clad inside and in the area of the window sill with plasterboard will. 14.) window parapet according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the elements inside and in the area of the window sill with plastic plates to be dressed. 15.) Window sill according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the elements inside and in the area of the window sill with metal sheets or foils to be disguised. 16.) Window sill according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the elements are plastered inside and in the area of the window sill. 17.) window parapet according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the window sill with Clinker tiles is covered. . 18.) Window sill according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the window sill is covered with artificial stone (e.g.! Terrazzo). 19.) Window sill according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the window sill is covered with natural stone. 2o.) Window parapet according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the window sill with Zinc or copper sheet is covered. 21.) window parapet according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the window sill with Asbestos cores is covered. 22.) Window parapet after one or more derfssanggesallen Claims, characterized in that the window sill is covered with plastic. 23 ·) Window parapets according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the window sill with wood processing products is covered. 24.) Window sill according to one or more of the previous ones Expectations,. characterized in that the joints between the individual elements with liquid, later hardening substances be cast in appropriately prepared recesses. 25.) Window sill according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that permanently plastic putty or foils are inserted into the joints between the individual elements or pressed in. -8th- 26.) pen parapet according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the individual elements. are glued together. _ 27.) Window sill according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the individual elements be screwed together. ■ 28.) pen parapet according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the individual elements are bracketed together. 29.) pen parapet according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the individual elements be connected to each other by means of wire connections. 3o.) Pen parapet according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the radiator brackets and holders are simply sunk into one in a correspondingly shaped manner flying suspension device (e.g. screw connection). 31.) Pen parapet according to one or more of the previous ones Claims, characterized in that the radiator consoles and brackets move 3 cm behind in the area of the suspension Can be shifted left and right to compensate for the different lengths of steel and cast radiators can be. ! A. 561783-2.9.63 FIG. Λ