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DE102006045968A1 - Computer input device for control of computer programs, has electronic circuit where control takes place by collecting and evaluating control instructions that follows mode of movement of input device - Google Patents

Computer input device for control of computer programs, has electronic circuit where control takes place by collecting and evaluating control instructions that follows mode of movement of input device Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102006045968A1
DE102006045968A1 DE200610045968 DE102006045968A DE102006045968A1 DE 102006045968 A1 DE102006045968 A1 DE 102006045968A1 DE 200610045968 DE200610045968 DE 200610045968 DE 102006045968 A DE102006045968 A DE 102006045968A DE 102006045968 A1 DE102006045968 A1 DE 102006045968A1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
input device
computer
computer input
electronic circuit
control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE200610045968
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German (de)
Inventor
Alexander Spetmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Spethmann Hans Dipl-Ing
Original Assignee
Spethmann Hans Dipl-Ing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Spethmann Hans Dipl-Ing filed Critical Spethmann Hans Dipl-Ing
Priority to DE200610045968 priority Critical patent/DE102006045968A1/en
Publication of DE102006045968A1 publication Critical patent/DE102006045968A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/017Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • G06F3/014Hand-worn input/output arrangements, e.g. data gloves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0346Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of the device orientation or free movement in a 3D space, e.g. 3D mice, 6-DOF [six degrees of freedom] pointers using gyroscopes, accelerometers or tilt-sensors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0362Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 1D translations or rotations of an operating part of the device, e.g. scroll wheels, sliders, knobs, rollers or belts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

The computer input device has an electronic circuit, where the control takes place. The input device is operated with only one hand. The control instructions follow the mode of the rotation of the input device, the mode of movement of the input device in the three-dimensional area and the switching impulses of the switches on the surface of the input device. The surface of its housing is ellipsoidal. The rotations and other movements are collected and evaluated by a gyro system with piezo sensors and associated electronic circuit and a suitable software, installed in the housing.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Eingabe von Steuerbefehlen für Computerprogramme. Sie besteht aus einem mit einer Hand handhabbaren in beliebige Rotations- und andere Bewegungen im dreidimensionalen Raum versetzbaren Körper und ist insbesondere geeignet zur präzisen Steuerung eines Cursors und für 3D-Anwendungen und Spiele in ergonomisch vorteilhafter Weise.The The invention relates to a device for inputting control commands for computer programs. It consists of one-hand, hand-held in any rotation and other movements in the three-dimensional space displaceable body and is particularly suitable for precise Control a cursor and for 3D applications and games in an ergonomically advantageous manner.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Es ist bekannt, dass Cursor und 3D-Anwendungen durch Maus und Trackball gesteuert werden.It is known to use cursor and 3D applications through mouse and trackball to be controlled.

Problemproblem

Durch die festliegende Position oder den eingeschränkten Aktionsradius der Eingabegeräte und die dadurch bedingte einseitige gleichartige Bewegung können Nerven- und Sehnenleiden (RSI) eintreten.By the fixed position or the restricted action radius of the input devices and the resulting unilateral similar movement may cause nerve and tendon disorders (RSI).

Insbesondere geschieht dieses beim besonders präzisem Führen der Maus, z.B. bei Grafik- und CAD-Bearbeitungsprogrammen. Diese Form von Arbeit erfordert bei der Verwendung von Computermäusen eine besondere Anspannung der Unterarmmuskulatur. Außerdem können Schmerzen an den über längere Zeit unnatürlich gestreckten Fingern auftreten.Especially this happens when the mouse is guided particularly precisely, e.g. at graphics and CAD machining programs. This form of work requires when using computer mice a special tension of the forearm muscles. Besides, pain can be to the over longer Time unnatural stretched fingers occur.

Eine rein intuitiv gesteuerte Betrachtung und Bearbeitung von dreidimensionalen Objekten ist aufgrund der bisherigen Beschränkung auf die übliche zweidimensionale Eingabe nicht möglich.A purely intuitively controlled viewing and editing of three-dimensional Objects is due to the previous restriction to the usual two-dimensional Entry not possible.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde bei Beibehaltung aller Vorteile der bisher bekannten Eingabegeräte die oben beschriebenen Nachteile zu vermeiden.Of the Invention is based on the object while retaining all advantages the previously known input devices to avoid the disadvantages described above.

Lösungsolution

Diese Aufgabe wird mit einer gattungsgemäßen Vorrichtung durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.These Task is with a generic device by the characterizing Characteristics of claim 1 solved.

Erzielbare VorteileAchievable benefits

Es ist auch aus der chinesischen Heilpraxis bekannt, dass durch den Einsatz von Qi-Gong-Kugeln Druck- und Berührungsrezeptoren der Hand positiv stimuliert werden. Beweglichkeit, Koordination und Kraft der Finger- und Unterarmmuskulatur werden dabei gefördert.It is also known from Chinese healing practice that through the Use of Qi Gong balls Pressure and contact receptors the hand are positively stimulated. Agility, coordination and Power of the finger and forearm muscles are promoted.

Das erfindungsgemäße Eingabegerät hat wegen seiner Qi-Gong-Kugel-ähnlichen Form und Handhabung eine vergleichbar positive Wirkung. Insbesondere ermöglicht der Einsatz des Fingertastsinns eine besonders feinmotorische Bedienung des Eingabegerätes.The inventive input device has because his Qi Gong sphere-like Shape and handling a comparably positive effect. Especially allows the use of the sense of touch a particularly fine motor operation of the input device.

Mit der Erfindung ist durch Kombination von Rotationsbewegung und Bewegung im dreidimensionalen Raum erstmalig eine synchrone Übertragung aller Bewegungen des Eingabegerätes auf dreidimensional dargestellte Objekte möglich.With The invention is characterized by a combination of rotational movement and movement in the three-dimensional space for the first time a synchronous transmission of all Movements of the input device possible on three-dimensional objects.

Ausführungsbeispielembodiment

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in den Zeichnungen 1 und 2 dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben:An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawings 1 and 2 and is described in more detail below:

1 zeigt das Eingabegerät mit kugelförmiger Oberfläche (1) in perspektivischer Ansicht. (4) ist der Orientierungsstreifen. (2) und (3) stellen verschiedene Berührungsschalter dar, wobei (2) erhaben ist und (3) um jeden Berührungsschalter (2) plan auf der Oberfläche liegt. 1 shows the input device with spherical surface ( 1 ) in perspective view. ( 4 ) is the orientation strip. ( 2 ) and ( 3 ) represent various touch switches, where ( 2 ) is sublime and ( 3 ) around each touch switch ( 2 ) lies flat on the surface.

2 zeigt die Vorrichtung während der Bedienung mit einer Hand (5). 2 shows the device during operation with one hand ( 5 ).

Claims (17)

Computereingabegerät zur Steuerung von Computerprogrammen dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steuerung durch ein eine elektronische Schaltung enthaltendes Eingabegerät erfolgt, welches mit nur einer Hand bedienbar ist, wobei die Steuerbefehle aus der Art der Rotation des Eingabegerätes, der Art der Bewegung des Eingabegerätes im dreidimensionalen Raum und den Schaltimpulsen der Schalter auf der Oberfläche des Eingabegerätes hervorgehen. [alles in der hand]Computer input device for controlling computer programs, characterized in that the control is carried out by an input device containing an electronic circuit, which is operable with only one hand, the control commands from the type of rotation of the input device, the type of movement of the input device in the three-dimensional space and the Switching pulses of the switches emerge on the surface of the input device. [everything in hand] Computereingabegerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Oberfläche seines Gehäuses ellipsoidförmig ist.Computer input device according to claim 1, characterized characterized in that the surface his case ellipsoidal is. Computereingabegerät nach Anspruch 1 und/oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rotations- und anderen Bewegungen durch ein im Gehäuse installiertes Gyrosystem mit Piezosensoren und zugehöriger elektronischer Schaltung und/oder einer passenden Software erfasst und ausgewertet werden.Computer input device according to claim 1 and / or 2, characterized in that the rotational and other movements by a in the housing installed gyro system with piezo sensors and associated electronic Circuit and / or appropriate software are recorded and evaluated. Computereingabegerät nach Ansprüchen 1-3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Eingabegerät mit dem Computer drahtlos verbunden ist.Computer input device according to claims 1-3, characterized characterized in that the input device to the computer wirelessly connected is. Computereingabegerät nach Ansprüchen 1-3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Eingabegerät mit dem Computer verdrahtet ist.Computer input device according to claims 1-3, characterized characterized in that the input device wired to the computer is. Computereingabegerät nach Ansprüchen 1-5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das eine Ausgangsposition des Eingabegerätes bezüglich seines Rotationszustandes im Raum existiert, die eine Ausgangsposition des Cursors auf dem Bildschirm des Computers definiert.Computer input device according to claims 1-5, characterized characterized in that a starting position of the input device with respect to its Rotational state exists in space, which is a starting position of the cursor on the computer screen. Computereingabegerät nach Anspruch 1-6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Ausgangsposition des Eingabegerätes bezüglich Rotations- und/oder eines Bewegungszustandes im Raum existiert bei der sich das dreidimensionale Objekt in einer definierten Ausgangsposition bzw. -ansicht befindet.Computer input device according to claims 1-6, characterized in that a starting position of the input device with respect to rotation and / or of a state of motion in space exists in which the three-dimensional Object is in a defined starting position or view. Computereingabegerät nach Ansprüchen 1-5 und 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass durch eine elektronische Schaltung oder Software beliebige Rotations- und/oder andere Bewegungen im Raum des Eingabegerätes synchron mit den Bewegungen von virtuellen dreidimensionalen Objekten auf dem Computerbildschirm verlaufen.Computer input device according to claims 1-5 and 7, characterized in that by an electronic circuit or software any rotation and / or other movements in the Room of the input device synchronous with the movements of virtual three-dimensional objects on the computer screen. Computereingabegerät nach Ansprüchen 1-6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bewegung eines fiktiven Punktes auf der zweidimensionalen Oberfläche des Eingabegerätes durch beliebige Rotation des Eingabegerätes einen ähnlichen Bewegungsablauf des Cursors auf der zweidimensionalen Oberfläche des Computerbildschirmes abgebildet wird.Computer input device according to claims 1-6, characterized characterized in that the movement of a fictitious point on the two-dimensional surface of the input device by any rotation of the input device, a similar movement of the Cursors on the two-dimensional surface of the computer screen is shown. Computereingabegerät nach Ansprüchen 1-9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die gesamte Gehäuseoberfläche gleichmäßig dicht mit einer Vielzahl von Tasten belegt ist.Computer input device according to claims 1-9, characterized in that the entire housing surface is uniformly sealed with a plurality of Keys is busy. Computereingabegerät nach Ansprüchen 1-10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schaltelemente bezüglich der Gehäuseoberfläche erhaben sind.Computer input device according to claims 1-10, characterized in that the switching elements with respect to the Housing surface are raised. Computereingabegerät nach Ansprüchen 1-11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schaltelemente auf der Oberfläche Berührungstaster sind.Computer input device according to claims 1-11, characterized in that the switching elements on the surface touch buttons are. Computereingabegerät nach Ansprüchen 1-11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schaltelemente auf der Oberfläche mechanische Taster sind.Computer input device according to claims 1-11, characterized in that the switching elements on the surface mechanical Buttons are. Computereingabegerät nach Ansprüchen 1-12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dem Eingabegerät eine elektronische Schaltung und/oder Software nachgeschaltet ist, die die Art und Lage der Finger der steuernden Hand und das Tasten der einzelnen Finger registriert und als bestimmte Schaltfunktionen deutet.Computer input device according to claims 1-12, characterized in that the input device is an electronic circuit and / or software is connected, which determines the nature and location of the fingers of the controlling hand and the keys of the individual fingers registered and as certain switching functions indicates. Computereingabegerät nach Ansprüchen 1-14 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein auf der Oberfläche erhabener Großkreis als für die Finger sensitive Orientierung zum Auffinden einer definierten Ausgangsposition existiert.Computer input device according to claims 1-14 characterized in that a raised on the surface of the great circle as for the Finger-sensitive orientation for finding a defined starting position exist. Computereingabegerät nach Anspruch 1-15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Schaltfunktionen durch ruckartige Bewegungen des Eingabegerätes hervorgerufen werden.Computer input device according to claims 1-15, characterized characterized in that switching functions by jerky movements of the input device become. Computereingabegerät nach Anspruch 1-16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Funktionen des Computerprogramms durch eine Bewegungen des Eingabegerätes entlang besonders definierter Bahnen im dreidimensionalen Raum aufgerufen werden.Computer input device according to claims 1-16, characterized characterized in that functions of the computer program by a Movements of the input device called along specially defined paths in three-dimensional space become.
DE200610045968 2006-09-27 2006-09-27 Computer input device for control of computer programs, has electronic circuit where control takes place by collecting and evaluating control instructions that follows mode of movement of input device Ceased DE102006045968A1 (en)

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DE200610045968 DE102006045968A1 (en) 2006-09-27 2006-09-27 Computer input device for control of computer programs, has electronic circuit where control takes place by collecting and evaluating control instructions that follows mode of movement of input device

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DE200610045968 DE102006045968A1 (en) 2006-09-27 2006-09-27 Computer input device for control of computer programs, has electronic circuit where control takes place by collecting and evaluating control instructions that follows mode of movement of input device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008028635A1 (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-24 Deutsche Telekom Ag Mobile terminal i.e. mobile telephone, for telecommunication via e.g. communication network, has touch screen with surface structure that is different from flat surface, where screen exhibits curvature or bend about axis in partial area
EP2184667A1 (en) * 2008-10-23 2010-05-12 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Apparatus and method for manipulating a virtual object

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008028635A1 (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-24 Deutsche Telekom Ag Mobile terminal i.e. mobile telephone, for telecommunication via e.g. communication network, has touch screen with surface structure that is different from flat surface, where screen exhibits curvature or bend about axis in partial area
EP2184667A1 (en) * 2008-10-23 2010-05-12 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Apparatus and method for manipulating a virtual object
US8402393B2 (en) 2008-10-23 2013-03-19 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Apparatus and method for manipulating virtual object

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