CN221693917U

CN221693917U - Environment-friendly waste collection device for constructional engineering

Info

Publication number: CN221693917U
Application number: CN202323037766.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-11-10
Filing date: 2023-11-10
Publication date: 2024-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-10

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to an environment-friendly waste collection device for constructional engineering, which comprises a pulverizer case, a dust collection mechanism arranged on the right surface of the pulverizer case, and a screening assembly arranged in the pulverizer case, wherein the screening assembly comprises a collection box arranged in the pulverizer case, a fixed rod symmetrically arranged in the collection box and a first magnetic ring fixedly connected with one end of the fixed rod; through setting up two magnetic rings of size and adsorbing the iron waste material in the waste material after smashing, the waste material after adsorbing passes through vibrating motor and screening net, sieves the waste material of remaining material and the concrete of smashing, sets up spacing piece and observation window, can carry out spacing and observe the characteristics of quick-witted incasement portion operating condition to the screening box, has realized being convenient for carry out classified collection to the waste material.

Description

Environment-friendly waste collection device for constructional engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a waste collection device for environment-friendly constructional engineering.

Background

The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by man-made or other reasons in the process of construction, and comprises waste residue soil, waste iron and steel, mixed waste and the like;

Through investigation publication (bulletin) number: CN217989469U discloses a waste collecting device for constructional engineering, which comprises a device housing and a crushing roller, wherein the outer wall of the top of the device housing is provided with a feeding port, the inner wall of one side of the feeding port is hinged with a baffle plate, and the like;

Although this design can avoid producing a large amount of dust, realizes avoiding the effect that working area pollutes, but is being more to the kind of waste material, and the in-process is smashed to the building waste, can't timely carry out iron waste and concrete waste and carry out classified collection and processing, still need take out broken waste material and carry out iron waste and concrete waste classified treatment to recycling's efficiency has been reduced.

Therefore, the waste collection device for the environment-friendly building engineering is designed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a waste collection device for environment-friendly construction engineering, which can adsorb iron waste in crushed waste by arranging two magnetic rings, the adsorbed waste passes through a vibrating motor and a screening net to screen the waste made of residual materials and crushed concrete, and the screening box can be limited and the working state in a machine box can be observed by arranging a limiting piece and an observation window, so that the waste can be classified and collected conveniently.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the environment-friendly waste collection device for the constructional engineering comprises a pulverizer case, a dust collection mechanism arranged on the right surface of the pulverizer case, and a screening assembly arranged in the pulverizer case;

The screening assembly comprises a collecting box arranged in the pulverizer case, a fixing rod and a first magnetic ring, wherein the fixing rod is symmetrically arranged in the collecting box, the first magnetic ring is fixedly connected with one end of the fixing rod, the collecting box is fixedly connected with the fixing rod, connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the first magnetic ring, the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the first magnetic ring, one ends of the connecting rods, which are far away from the first magnetic ring, are fixedly connected with second magnetic rings, concave sliding plates are arranged below the second magnetic rings, the concave sliding plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the inside of the collecting box, a screening box is arranged between the two concave sliding plates, the screening box is inserted into a sliding hole formed in the front surface of the pulverizer case and the front surface of the collecting box, and pull rings are fixedly connected with the front surface of the screening box.

As the preferable waste collection device for the environment-friendly constructional engineering, the screening assembly further comprises a connecting shaft, the screening box is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, a sliding block is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft and fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, the sliding block is positioned in the concave sliding plate and is in sliding connection with the concave sliding plate, a screening net is arranged in the screening box, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the screening net and are fixedly connected with the screening net, the guide rods are inserted into sliding grooves symmetrically formed in the screening box, and the screening net is in sliding connection with the screening box through the guide rods.

As the preferable waste collection device for the environment-friendly constructional engineering, the screening assembly further comprises a vibrating motor and a spring, wherein the vibrating motor is arranged in the pulverizer case, the upper surface of the vibrating motor is attached to the collecting box, the spring is arranged in the pulverizer case, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the collecting box and the pulverizer case respectively.

The utility model is an environment-friendly waste collection device for construction engineering, which is preferable, and further comprises an auxiliary component arranged on the front surface of the pulverizer case;

The auxiliary assembly comprises a rotating rod fixedly connected to the front surface of the pulverizer case, a limiting piece sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod and a handle fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting piece, an observation window is arranged above the handle, the limiting piece is rotationally connected with the rotating rod, the observation window is installed in an installation groove formed in the front surface of the pulverizer case, and the observation window is fixedly connected with the pulverizer case.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the screening assembly is added, the iron waste in the crushed waste can be adsorbed by arranging the large magnetic ring and the small magnetic ring, the adsorbed waste passes through the vibrating motor and the screening net, the waste made of the residual materials and the crushed concrete are screened, meanwhile, the auxiliary assembly is added, and the screening box can be limited and the working state in the machine box can be observed by arranging the limiting piece and the observation window, so that the waste can be conveniently classified and collected.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first magnetic ring and a second magnetic ring according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 2;

In the figure:

1. a shredder case; 2. a dust collection mechanism;

3. A screening component; 31. a collection box; 32. a fixed rod; 33. a first magnetic ring; 34. a connecting rod; 35. a second magnetic ring; 36. a concave sliding plate; 37. a screening box; 38. a connecting shaft; 39. a slide block; 310. screening net; 311. a guide rod; 312. a vibration motor; 313. a spring; 314. pull ring

4. An auxiliary component; 41. a rotating lever; 42. a limiting piece; 43. a handle; 44. and an observation window.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1;

The utility model provides a waste collection device for environmental protection building engineering, includes rubbing crusher case 1 and sets up dust absorption mechanism 2 in rubbing crusher case 1 right surface.

In this embodiment: through investigation publication (bulletin) number: CN217989469U discloses a waste collection device for building engineering, although this design can avoid producing a large amount of dust, realizes avoiding the effect that working area pollutes, but is being more to the kind of waste material, and the in-process is smashed to the building waste, can't timely carry out waste materials such as iron waste material and concrete waste material and classify collection and handle, need the efficiency that improves to retrieve the waste material and recycle for solving this technical problem, add screening component 3 and auxiliary assembly 4 on the basis from this.

It should be noted that: by publication (bulletin) number: the dust collection mechanism 2 on the right side of the pulverizer case 1 is formed by a publication (notice) number: device casing, crushing roller, dog-house, baffle, air exhauster, ash discharge mouth, water tank, gas vent, filter screen board, ash removal mouth, fixed block and axis of rotation in CN217989469U constitute, and dust absorption mechanism 2's theory of use can refer to public (bulletin) number: CN217989469U is not described in detail herein.

Further, the method comprises the following steps:

As shown in fig. 1 to 4:

In combination with the above: the screening assembly 3 comprises a collecting box 31 arranged in the pulverizer case 1, a fixing rod 32 symmetrically arranged in the collecting box 31, and a first magnetic ring 33 fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod 32, wherein the collecting box 31 and the fixing rod 32 are fixedly connected, a connecting rod 34 is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the first magnetic ring 33, the connecting rod 34 is fixedly connected with the first magnetic ring 33, one end of the connecting rod 34, far away from the first magnetic ring 33, is fixedly connected with a second magnetic ring 35, a concave sliding plate 36 is arranged below the second magnetic ring 35, the concave sliding plate 36 is symmetrically and fixedly connected in the collecting box 31, a screening box 37 is arranged between the two concave sliding plates 36, the screening box 37 is inserted into a sliding hole formed in the front surfaces of the pulverizer case 1 and the collecting box 31, the screening box 37 is in sliding connection with the pulverizer case 1, and a pull ring 314 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the screening box 37.

In this embodiment: when the waste material falls down after being crushed by the crushing roller in the crusher case 1, the first magnetic ring 33 and the second magnetic ring 35 are arranged in the collecting box 31, and the first magnetic ring 33 and the second magnetic ring 35 suck iron waste in the waste material through magnetic attraction, and the rest of the waste material falls into the lower screening box 37.

It should be noted that: the first magnetic ring 33 and the second magnetic ring 35 have larger gaps to enable crushed waste to pass through, and the first magnetic ring 33 and the second magnetic ring 35 can use neodymium iron boron strong magnets, and the number of the fixing rods 32, the first magnetic ring 33, the connecting rods 34, the second magnetic ring 35, the concave sliding plates 36, the connecting shafts 38 and the sliding blocks 39 is two.

Still further, the method comprises:

In an alternative embodiment, the screening assembly 3 further comprises a connecting shaft 38, the screening box 37 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 38, a sliding block 39 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft 38, the sliding block 39 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 38, the sliding block 39 is located inside the concave sliding plate 36, the sliding block 39 is slidably connected with the concave sliding plate 36, a screening net 310 is arranged inside the screening box 37, guide rods 311 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the screening net 310, the guide rods 311 are fixedly connected with the screening net 310, the guide rods 311 are inserted into sliding grooves symmetrically formed inside the screening box 37, and the screening net 310 is slidably connected with the screening box 37 through the guide rods 311.

In this embodiment: when the adsorbed waste falls into the screening box 37, the waste is screened by the screening net 310, so that the waste which is not easy to break is left on the screening net 310, and the waste such as concrete falls into the screening box 37.

It should be noted that: the number of the guide rods 311 and the number of the sliding grooves in the screening box 37 are two.

Still further, the method comprises:

In an alternative embodiment, the screening assembly 3 further includes a vibration motor 312 and a spring 313, the vibration motor 312 is mounted inside the shredder housing 1, the upper surface of the vibration motor 312 is attached to the collecting box 31, the spring 313 is disposed inside the shredder housing 1, and two ends of the spring 313 are fixedly connected to the collecting box 31 and the shredder housing 1, respectively.

In this embodiment: when the waste falls into the screening box 37, the vibration motor 312 starts to work, and the spring 313 cooperates with the vibration motor 312 to assist in vibrating the collection box 31, so that the screening box 37 can screen the waste better.

It should be noted that: the vibration motor can use 312YZUL series vertical alternating current three-phase asynchronous vibration motors, the springs 313 are distributed on the periphery of the collecting box 31 in a rectangular array, and the number of the springs 313 is not less than six.

Still further, the method comprises:

In an alternative embodiment, the auxiliary assembly 4 comprises a rotating rod 41 fixedly connected to the front surface of the shredder housing 1, a limiting piece 42 sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 41, and a handle 43 fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting piece 42, wherein an observation window 44 is arranged above the handle 43, the limiting piece 42 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 41, the observation window 44 is installed in a mounting groove formed in the front surface of the shredder housing 1, and the observation window 44 is fixedly connected with the shredder housing 1.

In this embodiment: before vibrating motor 312 and grinder case 1 begin to work, rotate spacing piece 42 through handle 43 and carry out spacing to sifting box 37, prevent to lead to sifting box 37 roll-off because of the vibrations that vibrating motor 312 produced during operation, accessible observation window 44 looks over inside during the course of the work and after crushing screening work is finished.

Working principle: before vibration motor 312 and grinder case 1 begin to work, rotate spacing piece 42 through handle 43 and carry out spacing to sifting box 37, prevent to lead to sifting box 37 to roll out because of the vibrations that during operation vibration motor 312 produced, start grinding case 1 and dust absorption mechanism 2 and vibration motor 312 afterwards, when the waste material after the crushing roller in grinder case 1 smashes the waste material whereabouts, when first magnetic ring 33 and second magnetic ring 35 of waste material through setting up in collecting box 31, first magnetic ring 33 and second magnetic ring 35 are through the magnetic suction with the iron waste material suction in the waste material, the remaining waste material will fall into sifting box 37 of below, after the waste material falls into sifting box 37, spring 313 cooperates vibration motor 312 to carry out supplementary vibrations to collecting box 31, make sifting box 37 better to the waste material filters, accessible observation window 44 looks over inside after the crushing screening work, rotatable spacing piece 42 pulls pull ring 314 and takes sifting box 37 out after the work is finished, after sifting box 37 is cleared up, carry out magnetic ring 1 and collecting box 31 through observation window 44, first magnetic ring 33 and second are cleared up, the waste material is conveniently classified and is carried out, and is classified and is collected to the second.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection is garbage collection device for building engineering, includes rubbing crusher case (1) and sets up dust extraction mechanism (2) on rubbing crusher case (1) right surface, its characterized in that: the screening assembly (3) is arranged inside the pulverizer case (1);

The screening assembly (3) comprises a collecting box (31) arranged inside the pulverizer case (1) and a fixing rod (32) arranged inside the collecting box (31) and a first magnetic ring (33) fixedly connected with one end of the fixing rod (32), the collecting box (31) is fixedly connected with the fixing rod (32), connecting rods (34) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the first magnetic ring (33), the connecting rods (34) are fixedly connected with the first magnetic ring (33), the connecting rods (34) are far away from one end of the first magnetic ring (33) and are fixedly connected with a second magnetic ring (35), concave sliding plates (36) are arranged below the second magnetic ring (35), the concave sliding plates (36) are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the collecting box (31), a screening box (37) is arranged between the concave sliding plates (36), the screening box (37) is inserted into sliding holes formed in the front surfaces of the pulverizer case (1) and the collecting box (31), and the screening box (37) are fixedly connected with the front surface of the pulverizer case (31).

2. The environmental protection construction waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the screening assembly (3) further comprises a connecting shaft (38), the screening box (37) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (38), a sliding block (39) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft (38), the sliding block (39) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (38), the sliding block (39) is located inside the concave sliding plate (36), the sliding block (39) is slidably connected with the concave sliding plate (36), a screening net (310) is arranged inside the screening box (37), guide rods (311) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the screening net (310), the guide rods (311) are fixedly connected with the screening net (310), the guide rods (311) are inserted into sliding grooves symmetrically formed in the screening box (37), and the screening net (310) is slidably connected with the screening box (37) through the guide rods (311).

3. The environmental protection construction waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the screening assembly (3) further comprises a vibrating motor (312) and a spring (313), the vibrating motor (312) is installed inside the pulverizer case (1), the upper surface of the vibrating motor (312) is attached to the collecting box (31), the spring (313) is arranged inside the pulverizer case (1), and two ends of the spring (313) are fixedly connected with the collecting box (31) and the pulverizer case (1) respectively.

4. The environmental protection construction waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary assembly (4) is arranged on the front surface of the pulverizer case (1);

The auxiliary assembly (4) comprises a rotating rod (41) fixedly connected to the front surface of the pulverizer case (1) and a limiting piece (42) sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (41) and a handle (43) fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting piece (42), an observation window (44) is arranged above the handle (43), the limiting piece (42) is rotationally connected with the rotating rod (41), the observation window (44) is installed in an installation groove formed in the front surface of the pulverizer case (1), and the observation window (44) is fixedly connected with the pulverizer case (1).