CN116943785A - Waste collection device based on building waste recycling and use method - Google Patents
Waste collection device based on building waste recycling and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN116943785A CN116943785A CN202310881392.6A CN202310881392A CN116943785A CN 116943785 A CN116943785 A CN 116943785A CN 202310881392 A CN202310881392 A CN 202310881392A CN 116943785 A CN116943785 A CN 116943785A
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- waste
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- rotate
- rotating rod
- drive
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste collection device based on recycling of building waste, which comprises a filter box, wherein a conducting pipe is arranged at the top of the filter box in a penetrating way, two groups of first rotating rods are movably arranged at the inner side of the conducting pipe, grinding rollers are arranged at the outer sides of the two groups of first rotating rods, the two groups of grinding rollers are mutually attached, a first driving motor is arranged at one end of the first rotating rod, the first driving motor is arranged at the outer side of one side of the conducting pipe, two groups of first transmission gears are arranged at one end of the two groups of first rotating rods, and the two groups of first transmission gears are mutually embedded. According to the invention, the telescopic rod is arranged, the second rotating rod rotates to drive the driving roller and the crushing teeth on the outer side to rotate, so that the construction waste is crushed, the crushed materials move downwards to the upper part of the rolling roller, and the two groups of rolling rollers relatively rotate to roll the materials, so that the materials are fully crushed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of recycling of building wastes, in particular to a waste collection device based on recycling of building wastes and a use method thereof.
Background
With the rising of the real estate industry, a large amount of concrete waste is generated, the waste concrete belongs to high-quality concrete aggregate, and concrete blocks and silt generated after high-quality crushing and screening of the waste concrete can be used as regeneration of the concrete.
The existing waste collection device has the following defects:
1. patent document KR100761554B1 discloses a crushed recyclable aggregate sorting apparatus that removes sand and foreign matters through a single process to make a structure small and produces a good recycled aggregate. A crushed recyclable aggregate sorting apparatus comprising: an upper open water tank (1) with a bottom side gradually inclined upward for the ground to store washing water; a sorting screen (2) of at least one stage installed at the upper part of the other side of the water tank through an elastic member and provided with a plurality of sorting holes for sorting aggregate according to particle size; a transfer conveyor (3) installed in a sub-area, but the waste recycling device in the above publication lacks a structure for sufficiently pulverizing waste, so that the waste is inconvenient to sufficiently pulverize and the quality of the recycled waste is affected;
2. patent document KR1006436540000B1 discloses an apparatus and method for manufacturing recycled aggregate using an aggregate regenerator, thereby improving the separation efficiency of the dry separation method more than that of the conventional wet separation method. An aggregate regenerator (100) has a dry dual rotating drum consisting of a circular inner drum (110) and an outer drum (120) rotating in opposite directions to each other. The discarded concrete composition is thrown into an aggregate regenerator. The guide crushing member (111) is installed on the surface of the inner cylinder, but the waste recycling device in the above publication lacks a circulation transmission structure inside, and the structure without crushing requires manual handling by a worker, which is troublesome;
3. patent document US20060011756A1 discloses a waste collector consisting of a separator, a ventilation device, a debris collection container, a collection bag and a communicating tube. The separator comprises an air chamber, an inlet communicated with the air chamber and a bottom hole communicated with the air chamber. The ventilation device is mounted on the separator and provided with an outlet, generating an air flow flowing towards the outlet. A debris collection container is mounted below the separator and includes an opening that connects with a bottom aperture of the separator. The collection bag is mounted within the debris collection container and includes an opening in communication with the air chamber. A closed chamber is defined between the debris collection container and the collection bag. The two ends of the communicating pipe are respectively communicated with the air chamber and the room. Therefore, the pressure in the collecting bag and the room are kept equal ", but the waste recycling device in the above publication lacks a structure for accelerating the filtering speed, and the device cannot filter the waste rapidly, thus affecting the working efficiency;
4. patent document SU01551530A1 discloses a device for collecting waste material for disposal during grinding, such as jewelry. The object of the present invention is to increase the efficiency of waste collection, since waste can be removed from the surface of the filter during the treatment, while sealing the dust container. The device comprises a housing 1 enclosing a grinding wheel 4, a housing with an air inlet 5. The air inlet 5 is connected to a filter chamber 9 by an air duct 8. The filter chamber 9 is located inside the vacuum chamber, and is placed inside the vacuum chamber.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste collection device based on recycling of building waste, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a waste collection device based on building waste recycle, includes the rose box, the top of rose box runs through and installs the conducting pipe, the inboard movable mounting of conducting pipe has two sets of first dwang, two sets of the outside of first dwang all installs the roller that rolls, and two sets of rollers are laminated each other, first driving motor is installed to one end of first dwang, and first driving motor installs outside one side of conducting pipe, two sets of first drive gear are installed to one end of first dwang, two sets of first drive gear gomphosis each other;
the inner side of the transmission pipe is movably provided with a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is positioned above the first rotating rod, the outer side of the second rotating rod is provided with a driving roller, the outer side of the driving roller is provided with crushing teeth, one end of the second rotating rod is provided with a second driving motor, the second driving motor is arranged outside one side of the transmission pipe, the other end of the second rotating rod is provided with two groups of second driving gears, and the two groups of second driving gears are mutually embedded;
the transmission box is installed on the top of the conduction pipe.
Preferably, the inboard roof of rose box installs the assembling plate, and the assembling plate is located one side of conducting pipe, guide board is installed to the one end of assembling plate.
Preferably, the mounting plate is installed to the inboard of rose box, connecting bolt is installed in the inboard penetration of mounting plate, and connecting bolt installs the inner wall at the rose box, the braced frame is installed at the top of mounting plate, the screening net is installed to the inboard of braced frame, install the case in the bottom of screening net, the vibrating machine is installed at the inboard top of install the case.
Preferably, an output port is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the filter box.
Preferably, the support frame is positioned at the inner side of the output port;
the screening net is assembled by a metal net;
the two groups of rolling rollers are movably arranged on the inner side of the conducting tube, and the two groups of driving rollers are movably arranged on the inner side of the conducting tube.
Preferably, the filter box is provided with an assembling plate on the inner side through bolts, the top of the assembling plate is provided with an embedded groove, the inner side of the embedded groove is movably provided with a limiting piece, a guide cover is arranged between the limiting pieces, and the guide cover is positioned below the screening net.
Preferably, the inner side diapire movable mounting of rose box has the removal wheel, the collecting box is installed at the top of removing the wheel, the front of rose box is through hinge movable mounting has the door body, the observation window is installed to the inboard of the door body, the bearing frame is installed to the bottom of rose box, the inboard movable mounting of bearing frame has the running wheel.
Preferably, a receiving box is externally arranged on one side of the filtering box, a guide seat is arranged on the inner side of the receiving box, a transmission pipe is arranged on the inner side of the guide seat, a rotary rod is arranged on the top end of the transmission pipe, a spiral blade is arranged on the outer side of the rotary rod and positioned on the inner side of the transmission pipe, a through hole is externally arranged on one side of the transmission pipe, the through hole is close to the outer wall of one side of the filtering box, a control motor is externally arranged on the top end of the transmission pipe, the output end of the control motor is connected with the top end of the rotary rod, a material guiding pipe is externally arranged on one side of the transmission pipe in a penetrating mode, and the material guiding pipe is positioned above the transmission box.
Preferably, the method of using the waste collection device is as follows:
s1, a worker places construction waste into a transmission box, a second driving motor operates to drive a second rotating rod at an output end to rotate, the second rotating rod drives a driving roller at the outer side to rotate, the second rotating rod rotates to drive a second transmission gear at one end to rotate, the second transmission gear rotates to drive another group of second transmission gears to rotate, the other group of second transmission gears drive another group of second rotating rods to rotate, and the second rotating rod rotates to drive the driving roller at the outer side and crushing teeth to crush the construction waste;
s2, the crushed materials move downwards to the upper part of the rolling roller, a first driving motor operates to drive a first rotating rod at the output end to rotate, the first rotating rod rotates to drive a rolling roller at the outer side to rotate, the first rotating rod drives a first transmission gear at one end to rotate, the first transmission gear rotates to drive another group of first transmission gears to rotate, the other group of first transmission gears rotate to drive the rolling roller to rotate, and the two groups of rolling rollers relatively rotate to roll the materials, so that the materials are fully crushed;
s3, the waste moves downwards, the waste is guided downwards through a guide plate to move downwards, the waste falls above a screening net, a vibrator is driven to vibrate to drive an installation box to vibrate, the installation box drives the screening net to vibrate, the screening net vibrates to filter the waste, the small-size waste moves downwards through the screening net, the large-size waste moves to the lower part of the screening net, the waste collecting force moves towards an output port, the waste is guided into a receiving box, and the waste enters the inside of a transmission pipe through a guide seat;
s4, controlling a motor to operate to drive a rotary rod at an output end to rotate, wherein the rotary rod rotates to drive a spiral blade at the outer side to rotate, the spiral blade rotates to drive waste to move upwards through a spiral, a conveying pipe guides the waste to move downwards, the conveying pipe conveys the waste to the inside of a material guiding pipe, the material guiding pipe conveys the waste to the inside of a conveying box, and the waste is crushed again, so that the waste can be crushed fully;
s5, conveying the waste materials passing through the screening net downwards through the guide cover to the inside of the collecting box.
Preferably, in the step S5, the method further includes the following steps:
s51, the door body is opened, a user pulls the collecting box to move, the collecting box moves to drive the moving wheel to rotate, and the moving wheel rotates to facilitate the user to carry the collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the telescopic rod is arranged, the second driving motor is operated to drive the second rotating rod at the output end to rotate, the second rotating rod drives the outer side driving roller to rotate, the second rotating rod is rotated to drive the second transmission gear at one end to rotate, the second transmission gear is rotated to drive the other group of second transmission gears to rotate, the other group of second transmission gears drive the other group of second rotating rods to rotate, the second rotating rod is rotated to drive the outer side driving roller and the crushing teeth to crush building wastes, the crushed materials move downwards to the upper side of the crushing roller, the first driving motor is operated to drive the first rotating rod at the output end to rotate, the first rotating rod is rotated to drive the outer side crushing roller to rotate, the first rotating rod is rotated to drive the first transmission gear at one end to rotate, the first transmission gear is rotated to drive the other group of first transmission gears to rotate, the other group of first transmission gears are rotated to drive the crushing roller to rotate, and the two groups of crushing rollers are relatively rotated to crush the materials, so that the materials are fully crushed.
2. According to the invention, the receiving box on one side is fixed by the filter box, the motor is controlled to operate to drive the rotary rod of the output end to rotate, the rotary rod rotates to drive the outer spiral blade to rotate, the spiral blade rotates to drive the waste to move upwards through the spiral, the transmission pipe guides the waste to move downwards, the transmission pipe transmits the waste into the guide pipe, and the guide pipe transmits the waste into the transmission box for re-crushing, so that the waste can be fully crushed.
3. According to the invention, the vibrator is arranged, the vibrator is driven to vibrate to drive the mounting box to vibrate, the mounting box drives the screening net to vibrate, the screening net vibrates to filter waste, small-size waste moves downwards through the screening net, large-size waste moves to the lower part of the screening net, waste collection force moves to the direction of the output port, the waste is guided into the receiving box, the waste enters the transmission pipe through the guide seat, and the vibration amplitude of the screening net is increased through the vibrator, so that the filtering speed is increased.
4. According to the invention, the movable wheels are arranged, the movable wheels support the filter box at the top, the movable wheels rotate to drive the device to move, and after collection is completed, the collection box moves to drive the movable wheels to rotate, so that the movable wheels rotate to facilitate a user to carry the collection box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an assembled structure of the transmission case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the screen mesh of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan assembly view of a transfer tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an assembled structure of a spiral vane according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving roller of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a flow chart of the operation of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a filter box; 2. a conductive pipe; 3. a first rotating lever; 4. a roller; 5. a first transmission gear; 6. a first driving motor; 7. a second rotating lever; 8. a second transmission gear; 9. a second driving motor; 10. a transfer box; 11. assembling plates; 12. a guide plate; 13. a mounting plate; 14. a connecting bolt; 15. a support frame; 16. screening net; 17. a mounting box; 18. a vibrator; 19. assembling plates; 20. an output port; 21. a fitting groove; 22. a mounting box; 23. a guide seat; 24. a transmission tube; 25. a through hole; 26. controlling a motor; 27. a rotating rod; 28. spiral leaves; 29. a material guiding pipe; 30. a door body; 31. an observation window; 32. a driving roller; 33. crushing teeth; 34. a limiting piece; 35. a guide cover; 36. a bearing seat; 37. a movable wheel; 38. a collection box; 39. and (5) moving the wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: the utility model provides a waste collection device based on building waste recycle, includes rose box 1, the top of rose box 1 runs through and installs conduction pipe 2, and rose box 1 fixes conduction pipe 2 at top, guarantees conduction pipe 2's stability, conduction pipe 2's inboard movable mounting has two sets of first dwang 3, two sets of the outside of first dwang 3 is all installed and is rolled roller 4, and two sets of laminating roller 4 are mutually laminated, first driving motor 6 is installed to one end of first dwang 3, and first driving motor 6 installs in conduction pipe 2's one side outside, two sets of first drive gear 5 are installed to one end of first dwang 3, and two sets of first drive gear 5 are mutually gomphosis, conduction pipe 2's inboard movable mounting has second dwang 7, and second dwang 7 is located the top of first dwang 3, driving roller 32 is installed in the outside of second dwang 7, the crushing teeth 33 are arranged on the outer side of the transmission roller 32, a second driving motor 9 is arranged at one end of the second rotating rod 7, the second driving motor 9 is arranged on the outer side of one side of the transmission pipe 2, two groups of second transmission gears 8 are arranged at the other end of the second rotating rod 7, the two groups of second transmission gears 8 are mutually embedded, a transmission box 10 is arranged at the top end of the transmission pipe 2, building wastes are placed in the transmission box 10, the second driving motor 9 operates to drive the second rotating rod 7 at the output end to rotate, the second rotating rod 7 drives the outer side of the transmission roller 32 to rotate, the second rotating rod 7 rotates to drive the second transmission gears 8 at one end to rotate, the second transmission gears 8 rotate to drive the other groups of second transmission gears 8 to rotate, the other groups of second transmission gears 8 drive the other groups of second rotating rods 7 to rotate, the second dwang 7 rotates and drives the driving roller 32 in outside and smashes tooth 33 and rotate, smashes building waste, and the kibbling material downwardly moving moves to the top of rolling roller 4, and first dwang 3 of first driving motor 6 operation drive output rotates, and first dwang 3 rotation drives the roller 4 in the outside and rotates, and first dwang 3 drives the first drive gear 5 of one end and rotates, and first drive gear 5 rotates and drives another group of first drive gear 5 and rotate, and another group of first drive gear 5 rotates and drives roller 4 and rotate, and two groups of rollers 4 relative rotation rolls the material for the material is fully smashed.
The inboard roof of rose box 1 is installed and is assembled board 11, and it is located one side of conducting pipe 2 to assemble board 11, guide board 12 is installed to the one end of assembling board 11, and rose box 1 is fixed assembling board 11, guarantees the stability of assembling board 11, and the guide board 12 of assembling the board 11 to the bottom is fixed, and guide board 12 guide waste material that moves down removes.
The filter box is characterized in that the mounting plate 13 is mounted on the inner side of the filter box 1, the connecting bolts 14 are installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 13 in a penetrating manner, the connecting bolts 14 are mounted on the inner wall of the filter box 1, the supporting frame 15 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 13, the screening net 16 is mounted on the inner side of the supporting frame 15, the mounting box 17 is mounted at the bottom of the screening net 16, the vibrator 18 is mounted on the inner top of the inner side of the mounting box 17, the mounting plate 13 is used for fixing the mounting plate 13 through the connecting bolts 14, the supporting frame 15 is convenient for supporting the screening net 16 on the inner side, the screening net 16 can be kept stable, the screening net 16 is fixed to the mounting box 17 at the bottom end, the output port 20 is mounted on one side inner wall of the filter box 1, the vibrator 18 drives the mounting box 17 to vibrate, the screening net 16 vibrates, small waste materials pass through the screening net 16 to move downwards, large waste materials move downwards to the screening net 16, the waste materials are received by gravity to the direction of the output port 20, the waste materials are guided to the inner side of the receiving box 22, and the waste materials enter the inner side of the receiving box 23 through the transmission tube 24.
The supporting frame 15 is positioned on the inner side of the output port 20;
the screen mesh 16 is assembled from metal mesh;
two sets of the rolling rollers 4 are movably arranged on the inner side of the conducting pipe 2, and two sets of driving rollers 32 are movably arranged on the inner side of the conducting pipe 2.
The inboard of rose box 1 is installed through the bolt and is assembled board 19, the gomphosis groove 21 is installed at the top of assembled board 19, the inboard movable mounting of gomphosis groove 21 has locating part 34, install guide cover 35 between the locating part 34, guide cover 35 is located screening net 16's below, assembled board 19 passes through the bolt and installs the inboard at rose box 1, assembled board 19 fixes the gomphosis groove 21 on top, the gomphosis groove 21 is spacing to inboard locating part 34 support, the guide cover 35 is installed through locating part 34 to the person of facilitating the use, at smashing better waste material downward one end, by guide cover 35 guide waste material downwardly moving.
The filter box is characterized in that a movable wheel 39 is movably arranged on the bottom wall of the inner side of the filter box 1, a collecting box 38 is arranged at the top of the movable wheel 39, the movable wheel 39 supports the filter box 1 at the top, a movable wheel 37 is rotatably arranged at the inner side of the movable wheel 39, the collecting box 38 is movably arranged to drive the movable wheel 39 to rotate after the collection is completed, the movable wheel 39 is rotatably convenient for a user to carry the collecting box 38, a door body 30 is movably arranged on the front side of the filter box 1 through a hinge, an observation window 31 is arranged at the inner side of the door body 30, the door body 30 is movably arranged on the front side of the filter box 1 to open and close, the working condition inside the filter box 1 is observed through the observation window 31, a bearing seat 36 is arranged at the bottom of the filter box 1, a movable wheel 37 is movably arranged at the inner side of the bearing seat 36, the movable wheel 37 supports the bearing seat 36 on the filter box 1 at the top, and the movable wheel 37 rotatably drives the device to displace.
The filter box 1 one side externally mounted has the receiver box 22, the guide seat 23 is installed to the inboard of receiver box 22, the transmission pipe 24 is installed to the inboard of guide seat 23, rotary rod 27 is installed on the top of transmission pipe 24, and helical blade 28 is installed in the outside of rotary rod 27, and helical blade 28 is located the inboard of transmission pipe 24, the through-hole 25 has been seted up to one side outside of transmission pipe 24, and through-hole 25 is close to one side outer wall of filter box 1, the top externally mounted of transmission pipe 24 has control motor 26, and the output of control motor 26 is connected with the top of rotary rod 27, the outside of one side of transmission pipe 24 runs through and installs guide pipe 29, and guide pipe 29 is located the top of transmission box 10, and receiver box 22 receives the waste material that does not smash fully, and transmission pipe 24 fixes the control motor 26 at top, and filter box 1 is fixed to the receiver box 22 of one side, and control motor 26 moves rotary rod 27 of drive the output, and helical blade 28 rotation in the outside is driven by the rotary rod 27, and helical blade 28 rotation is passed through the spiral and is driven the waste material and upwards moves, and transmission pipe 24 guide down, and transmission pipe 24 is carried out guide pipe 29 and is smashed the inside with the waste material that can be fully to the inside with the guide pipe 29.
The using method of the waste collection device comprises the following steps:
s1, a worker places construction waste into a transmission box 10, a second driving motor 9 operates to drive a second rotating rod 7 at an output end to rotate, the second rotating rod 7 drives a driving roller 32 at the outer side to rotate, the second rotating rod 7 rotates to drive a second transmission gear 8 at one end to rotate, the second transmission gear 8 rotates to drive another group of second transmission gears 8 to rotate, the other group of second transmission gears 8 drive another group of second rotating rods 7 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 7 rotates to drive the driving roller 32 at the outer side and crushing teeth 33 to crush the construction waste;
s2, the crushed materials move downwards to the upper part of the grinding roller 4, a first driving motor 6 operates to drive a first rotating rod 3 at the output end to rotate, the first rotating rod 3 rotates to drive the grinding roller 4 at the outer side to rotate, the first rotating rod 3 drives a first transmission gear 5 at one end to rotate, the first transmission gear 5 rotates to drive another group of first transmission gears 5 to rotate, the other group of first transmission gears 5 rotates to drive the grinding roller 4 to rotate, and the two groups of grinding rollers 4 relatively rotate to grind the materials, so that the materials are fully crushed;
s3, the waste moves downwards, the waste is guided downwards through the guide plate 12 to move downwards, the waste falls above the screening net 16, the vibrator 18 is driven to vibrate to drive the installation box 17 to vibrate, the installation box 17 drives the screening net 16 to vibrate, the screening net 16 vibrates to filter the waste, the small-size waste passes through the screening net 16 to move downwards, the large-size waste moves to the lower part of the screening net 16, the waste collecting force moves to the direction of the output port 20, the waste is guided into the receiving box 22, and the waste enters the transmission pipe 24 through the guide seat 23;
s4, controlling a motor 26 to operate to drive a rotary rod 27 at an output end to rotate, wherein the rotary rod 27 rotates to drive a spiral blade 28 at the outer side to rotate, the spiral blade 28 rotates to drive waste to move upwards through spiral, a conveying pipe 24 guides the waste to move downwards, the conveying pipe 24 conveys the waste into a material guiding pipe 29, and the material guiding pipe 29 conveys the waste into the conveying box 10 for secondary crushing, so that the waste can be fully crushed;
s5, the waste passing through the screening mesh 16 is conveyed downwards through the guide of the guide hood 35 to the inside of the collection tank 38.
In the step S5, the method further includes the following steps:
s51, the door body 30 is opened, a user pulls the collecting box 38 to move, the collecting box 38 moves to drive the moving wheel 39 to rotate, and the moving wheel 39 rotates to facilitate the user to carry the collecting box 38.
Working principle: the worker places the construction waste into the transmission box 10, the second driving motor 9 operates to drive the second rotating rod 7 at the output end to rotate, the second rotating rod 7 drives the outer driving roller 32 to rotate, the second rotating rod 7 rotates to drive the second driving gear 8 at one end to rotate, the second driving gear 8 rotates to drive the other group of second driving gears 8 to rotate, the other group of second driving gears 8 drive the other group of second rotating rods 7 to rotate, the second rotating rod 7 rotates to drive the outer driving roller 32 and the crushing teeth 33 to crush the construction waste, the crushed material moves downwards to the upper part of the crushing roller 4, the first driving motor 6 operates to drive the first rotating rod 3 at the output end to rotate, the first rotating rod 3 rotates to drive the outer crushing roller 4 to rotate, the first rotating rod 3 drives the first transmission gear 5 at one end to rotate, the first transmission gear 5 rotates to drive the other group of first transmission gears 5 to rotate, the other group of first transmission gears 5 rotates to drive the grinding roller 4 to rotate, the two groups of grinding rollers 4 relatively rotate to grind materials, the materials are fully crushed, the waste moves downwards, the waste is guided downwards by the guide plate 12 to move downwards, the waste falls above the screening net 16, the vibrator 18 operates to drive the mounting box 17 to vibrate, the mounting box 17 drives the screening net 16 to vibrate, the screening net 16 vibrates to filter the waste, the small waste passes through the screening net 16 to move downwards, the large waste moves to the lower part of the screening net 16, the waste collecting force moves towards the direction of the output port 20, the waste is guided into the receiving box 22, the waste enters the inside of the transmission pipe 24 through the guide seat 23, the control motor 26 operates to drive the rotary rod 27 of the output end to rotate, the rotary rod 27 rotates to drive the spiral blade 28 on the outer side to rotate, the spiral blade 28 rotates to drive the waste material to move upwards through the spiral, the transmission pipe 24 guides the waste material to move downwards, the transmission pipe 24 transmits the waste material to the inside of the material guiding pipe 29, the material guiding pipe 29 transmits the waste material to the inside of the transmission box 10 to be crushed again, the waste material can be crushed fully, and the waste material passing through the screening net 16 is transmitted to the inside of the collection box 38 through the guide of the guide cover 35 downwards.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. Waste collection device based on building waste recycle, including rose box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the filter box (1) is provided with a conducting pipe (2) in a penetrating mode, the inner side of the conducting pipe (2) is movably provided with two groups of first rotating rods (3), the outer sides of the two groups of first rotating rods (3) are provided with grinding rollers (4), the two groups of grinding rollers (4) are mutually attached, one end of the first rotating rod (3) is provided with a first driving motor (6), the first driving motor (6) is arranged outside one side of the conducting pipe (2), one end of the two groups of first rotating rods (3) is provided with two groups of first driving gears (5), and the two groups of first driving gears (5) are mutually embedded;
the inside of the transmission pipe (2) is movably provided with a second rotating rod (7), the second rotating rod (7) is positioned above the first rotating rod (3), the outer side of the second rotating rod (7) is provided with a driving roller (32), the outer side of the driving roller (32) is provided with crushing teeth (33), one end of the second rotating rod (7) is provided with a second driving motor (9), the second driving motor (9) is arranged outside one side of the transmission pipe (2), the other end of the second rotating rod (7) is provided with two groups of second driving gears (8), and the two groups of second driving gears (8) are mutually embedded;
the top end of the conduction pipe (2) is provided with a transmission box (10).
2. A waste collection device based on the recycling of construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter box is characterized in that an assembling plate (11) is arranged on the top wall of the inner side of the filter box (1), the assembling plate (11) is located on one side of the conducting pipe (2), and a guide plate (12) is arranged at one end of the assembling plate (11).
3. A waste collection device based on the recycling of construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter box is characterized in that the mounting plate (13) is mounted on the inner side of the filter box (1), the connecting bolt (14) is mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate (13) in a penetrating manner, the connecting bolt (14) is mounted on the inner wall of the filter box (1), the supporting frame (15) is mounted on the top of the mounting plate (13), the screening net (16) is mounted on the inner side of the supporting frame (15), the mounting box (17) is mounted on the bottom of the screening net (16), and the vibrator (18) is mounted on the inner top of the mounting box (17).
4. A waste collection device based on the recycling of construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: an output port (20) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the filter box (1).
5. A waste collection device based on the recycling of construction waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: the supporting frame (15) is positioned at the inner side of the output port (20);
the screening net (16) is assembled by a metal net;
the two groups of the grinding rollers (4) are movably arranged on the inner side of the conducting tube (2), and the two groups of the driving rollers (32) are movably arranged on the inner side of the conducting tube (2).
6. A waste collection device based on the recycling of construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter box is characterized in that an assembling plate (19) is arranged on the inner side of the filter box (1) through bolts, a jogging groove (21) is arranged at the top of the assembling plate (19), a limiting piece (34) is movably arranged on the inner side of the jogging groove (21), a guide cover (35) is arranged between the limiting pieces (34), and the guide cover (35) is located below the screening net (16).
7. A waste collection device based on the recycling of construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter box is characterized in that a movable wheel (39) is movably mounted on the bottom wall of the inner side of the filter box (1), a collecting box (38) is mounted on the top of the movable wheel (39), a door body (30) is movably mounted on the front surface of the filter box (1) through a hinge, an observation window (31) is mounted on the inner side of the door body (30), a bearing seat (36) is mounted on the bottom of the filter box (1), and a movable wheel (37) is movably mounted on the inner side of the bearing seat (36).
8. A waste collection device based on the recycling of construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter box comprises a filter box body (1), wherein a receiving box (22) is arranged on one side of the filter box body (1), a guide seat (23) is arranged on the inner side of the receiving box body (22), a transmission pipe (24) is arranged on the inner side of the guide seat (23), a rotating rod (27) is arranged at the top end of the transmission pipe (24), a spiral blade (28) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (27), the spiral blade (28) is arranged on the inner side of the transmission pipe (24), a through hole (25) is formed in one side of the outer side of the transmission pipe (24), the through hole (25) is close to one side outer wall of the filter box body (1), a control motor (26) is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the transmission pipe (24), an output end of the control motor (26) is connected with the top end of the rotating rod (27), a guide pipe (29) is arranged on one side of the transmission pipe (24) in a penetrating mode, and the guide pipe (29) is arranged above the transmission box (10).
9. The method of using a waste collection device based on recycling of construction waste according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that the method of using the waste collection device is as follows:
s1, a worker places construction waste into a transmission box (10), a second driving motor (9) operates to drive a second rotating rod (7) at an output end to rotate, the second rotating rod (7) drives a driving roller (32) at the outer side to rotate, the second rotating rod (7) rotates to drive a second driving gear (8) at one end to rotate, the second driving gear (8) rotates to drive another group of second driving gears (8) to rotate, the other group of second driving gears (8) drives another group of second rotating rods (7) to rotate, and the second rotating rod (7) rotates to drive the driving roller (32) at the outer side and crushing teeth (33) to rotate so as to crush the construction waste;
s2, the crushed materials move downwards to the upper part of the grinding roller (4), a first driving motor (6) operates to drive a first rotating rod (3) at the output end to rotate, the first rotating rod (3) rotates to drive a grinding roller (4) at the outer side to rotate, the first rotating rod (3) drives a first transmission gear (5) at one end to rotate, the first transmission gear (5) rotates to drive another group of first transmission gears (5) to rotate, the other group of first transmission gears (5) rotates to drive the grinding roller (4) to rotate, and the two groups of grinding rollers (4) rotate relatively to grind the materials, so that the materials are fully crushed;
s3, the waste moves downwards, the waste is guided downwards through a guide plate (12), falls above a screening net (16), is driven by a vibrating machine (18) to vibrate to drive a mounting box (17) to vibrate, the mounting box (17) drives the screening net (16) to vibrate, the screening net (16) vibrates to filter the waste, the small-size waste passes through the screening net (16) to move downwards, the large-size waste moves to the lower part of the screening net (16), the waste collecting force moves to the direction of an output port (20), the waste is guided into a receiving box (22), and the waste enters the inside of a transmission pipe (24) through a guide seat (23);
s4, controlling a motor (26) to operate so as to drive a rotary rod (27) at an output end to rotate, and driving a spiral blade (28) at the outer side to rotate by the rotary rod (27), wherein the spiral blade (28) rotates so as to drive waste materials to move upwards by spiral, a transmission pipe (24) guides the waste materials to move downwards, the transmission pipe (24) transmits the waste materials to the inside of a material guiding pipe (29), and the material guiding pipe (29) transmits the waste materials to the inside of a transmission box (10) to be crushed again, so that the waste materials can be crushed fully;
s5, the waste passing through the screening net (16) is guided downwards through a guide cover (35) to convey the waste into a collecting tank (38).
10. The method of using a waste collection device based on recycling of construction waste according to claim 9, further comprising the steps of, in step S5:
s51, the door body (30) is opened, a user pulls the collecting box (38) to move, the collecting box (38) moves to drive the moving wheel (39) to rotate, and the moving wheel (39) rotates to facilitate the user to carry the collecting box (38).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310881392.6A CN116943785A (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Waste collection device based on building waste recycling and use method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310881392.6A CN116943785A (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Waste collection device based on building waste recycling and use method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116943785A true CN116943785A (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310881392.6A Withdrawn CN116943785A (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Waste collection device based on building waste recycling and use method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116943785A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117719095A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-03-19 | 江苏融塑新材料有限公司 | Waste crushing device for plastic particle production and use method |
| CN118204349A (en) * | 2024-05-21 | 2024-06-18 | 新乡市晨旭公路工程有限公司 | Recycled concrete production equipment and preparation method thereof |
-
2023
- 2023-07-18 CN CN202310881392.6A patent/CN116943785A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117719095A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-03-19 | 江苏融塑新材料有限公司 | Waste crushing device for plastic particle production and use method |
| CN118204349A (en) * | 2024-05-21 | 2024-06-18 | 新乡市晨旭公路工程有限公司 | Recycled concrete production equipment and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20231027 |