CN220957216U - Sucking disc connects suitable for micro-fluidic chip - Google Patents
Sucking disc connects suitable for micro-fluidic chip Download PDFInfo
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- CN220957216U CN220957216U CN202322615183.5U CN202322615183U CN220957216U CN 220957216 U CN220957216 U CN 220957216U CN 202322615183 U CN202322615183 U CN 202322615183U CN 220957216 U CN220957216 U CN 220957216U
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- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002032 lab-on-a-chip Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polydimethylsiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及微流控芯片技术领域,具体涉及一种适用于微流控芯片的吸盘接头。The utility model relates to the technical field of microfluidic chips, in particular to a suction cup joint suitable for a microfluidic chip.
背景技术Background technique
微流控芯片技术(Microfluidics)是把生物、化学、医学分析过程的样品制备、反应、分离、检测等基本操作单元集成到一块微米尺度的芯片上,自动完成分析全过程,其使用的微流控芯片也被称为“芯片上的实验室”(lab-on-a-chip),已经被列入21世纪最重要的前沿技术行列,具有样品和试剂消耗量小,分析时间短,微型化、便携化等优点。Microfluidics chip technology integrates the basic operating units of biological, chemical and medical analysis processes such as sample preparation, reaction, separation and detection into a micron-scale chip to automatically complete the entire analysis process. The microfluidic chip used is also called "laboratory on a chip" (lab-on-a-chip). It has been listed as one of the most important cutting-edge technologies in the 21st century. It has the advantages of small sample and reagent consumption, short analysis time, miniaturization and portability.
接头是微流控芯片制备及应用中的难题之一。微流控芯片制备中最常用的材料有聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)、玻璃等材质。PDMS芯片的接头常采用不锈钢接头,但这种接头容易发生漏液。聚醚醚酮(PEEK)接头主要用于玻璃和PMMA芯片。然而,这些PEEK接头的体积大,价格昂贵,透光性差。Connectors are one of the difficult problems in the preparation and application of microfluidic chips. The most commonly used materials in the preparation of microfluidic chips are polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), glass and other materials. Stainless steel connectors are often used for connectors of PDMS chips, but such connectors are prone to leakage. Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) connectors are mainly used for glass and PMMA chips. However, these PEEK connectors are large in size, expensive, and have poor light transmittance.
因此,如何提供一种体积小、透光性好、易于固定、并适合多种不同材料微流控芯片的接头是本领域技术人员亟需解决的问题。Therefore, how to provide a connector that is small in size, has good light transmittance, is easy to fix, and is suitable for microfluidic chips made of a variety of different materials is a problem that those skilled in the art urgently need to solve.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
有鉴于此,本实用新型提供了一种适用于微流控芯片的吸盘接头,能够快速的固定在微流控芯片连接口上,密封性好。In view of this, the utility model provides a suction cup connector suitable for a microfluidic chip, which can be quickly fixed on a connecting port of the microfluidic chip and has good sealing performance.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种适用于微流控芯片的吸盘接头,其包括:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a suction cup connector suitable for a microfluidic chip, comprising:
转接管,所述转接管的一端一体连接有对接盘,所述对接盘与微流控芯片的连接口适配连接;A transfer tube, one end of which is integrally connected with a docking plate, and the docking plate is adapted to be connected with a connection port of the microfluidic chip;
吸附盘,所述吸附盘固定在所述转接管的外侧壁上且位于所述对接盘的外侧,所述吸附盘的内侧壁与所述对接盘的外侧壁之间设有吸附固定腔;An adsorption plate, the adsorption plate is fixed on the outer side wall of the transfer tube and is located outside the docking plate, and an adsorption fixing cavity is provided between the inner side wall of the adsorption plate and the outer side wall of the docking plate;
紫外固化光学胶层,所述紫外固化光学胶层设置在所述吸附固定腔内并将转接管、吸附盘密封连接在微流控芯片上。The ultraviolet curing optical adhesive layer is arranged in the adsorption fixing cavity and seals and connects the transfer tube and the adsorption plate to the microfluidic chip.
本实用新型的有益效果是:设置了对接盘和吸附盘,对接盘和吸附盘均布置在转接管的同一端,吸附盘位于对接盘的外侧,使用时,将对接盘对接微流控芯片的连接口,用力下压,将吸附盘与对接盘之间吸附固定腔内的空气排出,吸附固定腔内预先涂有紫外固化光学胶层,这样在紫外线照射下固化光学胶,使得整体接头牢固密封的连接在微流控芯片上,利用气压差和光学胶双重固定来实现接头与芯片的稳定固连,与PEEK接头和不锈钢接头相比,本新型吸盘接头体积小,易于固定,适用于多种不同材料的微流控芯片。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a docking plate and an adsorption plate are provided, and the docking plate and the adsorption plate are arranged at the same end of the transfer tube, and the adsorption plate is located on the outside of the docking plate. When in use, the docking plate is docked with the connection port of the microfluidic chip, and pressed down with force to discharge the air in the adsorption fixing cavity between the adsorption plate and the docking plate, and a UV-curing optical adhesive layer is pre-coated in the adsorption fixing cavity, so that the optical adhesive is cured under ultraviolet light, so that the overall joint is firmly and sealedly connected to the microfluidic chip, and the air pressure difference and the optical adhesive are used for double fixation to achieve stable connection between the joint and the chip. Compared with PEEK joints and stainless steel joints, the novel suction cup joint is small in size, easy to fix, and suitable for microfluidic chips made of a variety of different materials.
优选的,所述转接管、对接盘及吸附盘由透明橡胶材质3D打印一体成型。Preferably, the adapter tube, docking plate and adsorption plate are integrally formed by 3D printing of transparent rubber material.
优选的,所述对接盘的大口径端与所述吸附盘的大口径端共面。Preferably, the large-diameter end of the docking plate is coplanar with the large-diameter end of the adsorption plate.
优选的,所述对接盘对应的大口径端的外径尺寸大于所述微流控芯片连接口的内径尺寸。Preferably, the outer diameter of the large-diameter end corresponding to the docking plate is larger than the inner diameter of the connecting port of the microfluidic chip.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型一种适用于微流控芯片的吸盘接头的整体结构图一;FIG1 is an overall structural diagram of a suction cup connector suitable for a microfluidic chip according to the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种适用于微流控芯片的吸盘接头的整体结构图二;FIG2 is a second overall structural diagram of a suction cup connector suitable for a microfluidic chip according to the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种适用于微流控芯片的吸盘接头的应用图。FIG3 is an application diagram of a suction cup connector suitable for a microfluidic chip according to the present invention.
1转接管、2对接盘、3吸附盘、4吸附固定腔、5紫外固化光学胶层、6微流控芯片。1 adapter tube, 2 docking plate, 3 adsorption plate, 4 adsorption fixing cavity, 5 UV curing optical adhesive layer, 6 microfluidic chip.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
参阅本实用新型附图1至3,根据本实用新型实施例一种适用于微流控芯片的吸盘接头,其包括:Referring to Figures 1 to 3 of the present invention, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a suction cup connector suitable for a microfluidic chip includes:
转接管1,转接管1的一端一体连接有对接盘2,对接盘2与微流控芯片6的连接口适配连接;A transfer tube 1, one end of which is integrally connected with a docking plate 2, and the docking plate 2 is adapted to be connected with a connection port of a microfluidic chip 6;
吸附盘3,吸附盘3固定在转接管1的外侧壁上且位于对接盘2的外侧,吸附盘3的内侧壁与对接盘2的外侧壁之间设有吸附固定腔4;The adsorption plate 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the transfer tube 1 and is located outside the docking plate 2. An adsorption fixing cavity 4 is provided between the inner wall of the adsorption plate 3 and the outer wall of the docking plate 2;
紫外固化光学胶层5,紫外固化光学胶层5涂在吸附固定腔4内并将转接管1、吸附盘3密封连接在微流控芯片6上。The UV-curable optical adhesive layer 5 is coated in the adsorption fixing cavity 4 and seals and connects the transfer tube 1 and the adsorption plate 3 to the microfluidic chip 6 .
具体的,对接盘2大口径端的外沿直径为3mm;吸附盘3大口径端的外沿直径为7.8mm;转接管1的外径为2mm,内径为0.88mm。Specifically, the outer diameter of the large-diameter end of the docking plate 2 is 3 mm; the outer diameter of the large-diameter end of the adsorption plate 3 is 7.8 mm; the outer diameter of the transfer tube 1 is 2 mm, and the inner diameter is 0.88 mm.
在另一些实施例中,转接管1、对接盘2及吸附盘3由透明橡胶材质3D打印一体成型。In other embodiments, the adapter tube 1, the docking plate 2 and the adsorption plate 3 are integrally formed by 3D printing of a transparent rubber material.
在另一些具体实施例中,对接盘2的大口径端与吸附盘3的大口径端共面。In some other specific embodiments, the large-diameter end of the docking plate 2 is coplanar with the large-diameter end of the adsorption plate 3 .
在其他一些实施例中,对接盘2对应的大口径端的外径尺寸大于微流控芯片6连接口的内径尺寸,这样能保证对接盘2能覆盖住微流控芯片连接口,保证接头的密封效果。In some other embodiments, the outer diameter of the large-diameter end corresponding to the docking plate 2 is larger than the inner diameter of the connection port of the microfluidic chip 6, so that the docking plate 2 can cover the connection port of the microfluidic chip and ensure the sealing effect of the joint.
具体安装使用时,在吸附固定腔内涂上NOA81光胶,将内层的对接盘覆盖住微流控芯片连接口,然后向下推,排空对接盘、吸附盘之间的空气,此时吸附盘在气压下产生了吸附力,并在紫外线照射下固化NOA81光胶,进而将吸盘接头整体密封固连在微流控芯片上。During specific installation and use, apply NOA81 optical glue in the adsorption fixing cavity, cover the microfluidic chip connection port with the inner docking plate, and then push it down to evacuate the air between the docking plate and the adsorption plate. At this time, the adsorption plate generates adsorption force under air pressure and cures the NOA81 optical glue under ultraviolet light, thereby sealing the suction cup joint as a whole and fixing it to the microfluidic chip.
本实用新型可实现微流控芯片接头的快速、简易制备,并且该接头体积小,不干扰微流控的使用;此外,该接头适用于多种材质的微流控芯片。The utility model can realize the rapid and simple preparation of the microfluidic chip connector, and the connector is small in size and does not interfere with the use of microfluidics; in addition, the connector is suitable for microfluidic chips made of various materials.
采用3D打印技术制备了3种不同硬度(30°、50°和70°)的吸盘接头。将3种不同硬度的接头在相同通道下以1mL/min的流速连续注射48小时。结果发现三种不同硬度的接头都没有发生泄露。该结果表明,不同硬度的接头都可用于制备微流控芯片吸盘接头。Three different hardness (30°, 50° and 70°) suction cup joints were prepared by 3D printing technology. The three different hardness joints were continuously injected at a flow rate of 1 mL/min for 48 hours in the same channel. The results showed that no leakage occurred in the three different hardness joints. The results show that joints with different hardness can be used to prepare microfluidic chip suction cup joints.
选取50°的吸盘接头,将该接头分别固定于相同的通道,分别以1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8mL/min的流速连续注射2小时。在这些不同的流速下,50°的吸盘接头都没有发生泄露。该接头具有较好的稳定性。A 50° suction cup connector was selected and fixed to the same channel. The connector was injected continuously for 2 hours at flow rates of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 mL/min. At these different flow rates, the 50° suction cup connector did not leak. The connector has good stability.
对于实施例公开的装置和使用方法而言,由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。As for the device and the method of use disclosed in the embodiment, since they correspond to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method part.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
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