CN211417948U

CN211417948U - Combined tray

Info

Publication number: CN211417948U
Application number: CN201922079703.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈凯; 邢亚博; 毛洪
Original assignee: Sichuan Kehengchuang Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Kehengchuang Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-27
Filing date: 2019-11-27
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a combined tray, which comprises a repeating unit, wherein the repeating unit is a minimum module forming the combined tray, and the size and the shape of the combined tray are realized by increasing, decreasing and changing the repeating unit; the connecting pieces are arranged on the repeating units, and the repeating units are detachably connected through the connecting pieces and fixed into a combined tray; the repeating unit comprises a base, a material bearing platform and a blocking rod, wherein the material bearing platform and the blocking rod are symmetrically arranged on the upper plane of the base, and the size of the combined tray is controlled by increasing and decreasing the base. According to the above scheme, the utility model discloses application repeating unit, connecting piece isotructure have solved current tray and can not carry out the technological problem that changes to the tray size according to the consignment goods actual conditions, have also proposed simultaneously the tep reel fork fortune goods and only fork two kinds of technical scheme of fortune goods technique.

Description

Combined tray

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a commodity circulation transportation field especially relates to and is arranged in commodity circulation transportation operation material tray to transport technical field, and specifically speaking is a combination tray.

Background

The pallet is the essential goods carrier in modern logistics operation, and it directly influences the quality and the efficiency of goods transportation, storage, and its economic nature is especially important.

The common tray models are numerous, but can be basically divided into two types according to the forming structure. One type is an integral molding structure, and the tray is usually molded by plastic casting or metal stamping, which is relatively easy, convenient and efficient to mold; however, in the using process, once the partial part of the tray, especially the structural part for bearing goods, is damaged, the whole tray is wasted and cannot be reasonably reused, and the technical problems of short service life, incapability of reusing and the like exist. The other type is a combined forming structure, the tray is formed by combining and connecting bearing units with a specific structure on a base with the specific structure, the combined connecting structure between the base and the bearing units is unique, and the uniquely corresponding base and the bearing units have no universality, so that the modular production forming and use cannot be realized.

The chinese patent document discloses a modular tray conforming to unitized logistics (publication No.: CN105035477, 11/2015), which discloses modular assembly of trays, but each assembly module has high uniqueness, and the assembly modules are only suitable for their mutual matching, and cannot be applied to the combined assembly of bearing units of different structures, and the versatility and flexibility are insufficient, which is not favorable for the control of production cost. The technical problems in the technical scheme disclosed by the technology are as follows:

1) the modular pallet described in the above-mentioned embodiments has a function of being detachably assembled, but the modular pallet is a pallet of a fixed size and cannot be assembled in accordance with the size of an actual cargo to be shipped.

2) The modular tray described in the scheme can only realize single reel conveying in the process of cargo conveying, and can not meet the requirement of only forking the cargo.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: the combined tray is provided for solving the technical problem that certain goods need trays with specific sizes in the logistics hauling process. The tray realizes the technology of assembling the tray with the corresponding size according to the specification and other data of the consigned goods in the actual consignment process by arranging the structures such as the base, the modularized material bearing platform, the stop lever and the like. Adopt the utility model discloses the tray of corresponding size can be assembled according to the specification condition of consignment goods afterwards.

In order to realize the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

a combined tray comprises a repeating unit, wherein the repeating unit is a minimum module forming the combined tray, and the size and the shape of the combined tray are realized by increasing, decreasing and changing the repeating unit; the connecting pieces are arranged on the repeating units, and the repeating units are detachably connected through the connecting pieces and fixed into a combined tray; the repeating unit comprises a base, a material bearing platform and a stop rod, wherein the material bearing platform and the stop rod are symmetrically arranged on the upper plane of the base.

In order to better realize the utility model discloses, as above-mentioned technical scheme's further description, the base includes the bed frame, the slot, first plug, second plug, first joint, and the second connects, the bed frame is the non-spherical regular geometry body, the side at the bed frame is seted up to the slot, first plug sets up opposite at the slot, first joint and first plug phase-match, first joint inlays establishes the plane, first joint is close to first plug, the another side at the bed frame is installed to the second plug, the second connects and second plug phase-match, the second connects the setting to the side at the second plug, arbitrary 4 individual bed frame all can be field font or L shape and increase.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the material holding platform includes a material holding plate, a support, an anti-collision plate, and a third plug; the material bearing plate is connected with the top surface of the support, the third plug is installed on the bottom surface of the support, and the third plug is matched with the first connector.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the slot is further formed in the upper plane of the base frame, and when the modular material bearing platform is completely inserted into the slot in the upper plane of the base frame B, the first plug of the base frame a is connected to the third joint of the modular material bearing platform.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the slot includes a jack and a lock hole, and the jack and the lock hole are arranged at an interval.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the stopper rod includes a vertical rod, a horizontal rod, a connecting piece, and a third joint, the horizontal rod is disposed on the upper portion of the vertical rod, the third joint is matched with the first plug, the third joint is disposed at the bottom of the vertical rod, the third joint is connected with the vertical rod through the connecting piece, and when the third joint is completely inserted into the first joint, the stopper rod is connected with the base frame.

As further description of the technical scheme, the top and bottom side surfaces of the base plate and the upper plane of the material bearing platform are both flat structures.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the width of the material bearing platform is smaller than the width of the base frame.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the combined tray is used to cooperate with a forklift to work, the fork of the forklift is inserted into the combined tray from the space between the material bearing plate and the base, and the surface of the material bearing plate contacting with the wall of the forklift is provided with a baffle.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the combination pallet is used to cooperate with a forklift to work, and when the forklift inserts the combination pallet from the space between the material bearing plate and the base, the combination pallet is inserted away together with the goods on the pallet; when the forklift is inserted from the space between the material bearing plates, the forklift only inserts the goods on the pallet.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have:

1) the utility model discloses application repetitive unit, connecting piece isotructure have solved current tray and can not carry out the technological problem that changes to the tray size according to the consignment goods actual conditions.

2) The utility model provides a two kinds of technical scheme of tep reel fork freight and only fork freight.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection state section structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the repeating unit of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base 1-1 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the present invention

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the material supporting platform of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of the material supporting platform of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the stopper rod of the present invention;

the anti-collision device comprises a base 1, a material bearing platform 2, a stop lever 3, a first plug 101, a base frame 102, a slot 103, a socket 1031, a jack 1032, a lock hole 104, a first joint 105, a second joint 106, a second plug 201, a third plug 202, a support 203, an anti-collision plate 203, a material bearing plate 204, a third joint 301, a connecting sheet 302, a vertical rod 303 and a cross rod 304.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail and with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance.

The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, or the orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally used to place the products of the present invention, and are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "vertical" and the like do not require absolute perpendicularity between the components, but may be slightly inclined. Such as "vertical" merely means that the direction is relatively more vertical and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly vertical, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it is also to be understood that the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and the like are intended to be construed broadly unless otherwise specifically indicated and limited. For example, the connection can be fixed, detachable or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

with reference to fig. 1 to 9, a combined tray includes a repeating unit, which is a minimum module forming the combined tray, and the size and shape of the combined tray are realized by increasing, decreasing and changing the repeating unit; the connecting pieces are arranged on the repeating units, and the repeating units are detachably connected through the connecting pieces and fixed into a combined tray; the repeating unit comprises a base 1, a material bearing platform 2 and a blocking rod 3, wherein the material bearing platform 2 and the blocking rod 3 are symmetrically arranged on the upper plane of the base 1.

In order to better realize the present invention, as a further description of the above technical solution, the base 1 includes a base frame 102, a slot 103, a first plug 101, a second plug 106, a first joint 104, and a second joint 105, the base frame 102 is an aspheric regular geometric body, the slot 103 is opened on the side of the base frame 102, the first plug 101 is disposed opposite to the slot 103, the first joint 104 matches with the first plug 101, the first joint 104 is embedded with a plane, the first joint 104 is close to the first plug 101, the second plug 106 is installed on the other side of the base frame 102, the second joint 105 matches with the second plug 106, the second joint 105 is disposed opposite to the second plug 106, and any of the 4 base frames 102 can be increased in a shape of a Chinese character 'tian' or an L. As a further description of the above technical solution, the material-bearing platform 2 includes a material-bearing plate 204, a support 202, an anti-collision plate 203, and a third plug 201; wherein, the material bearing plate 204 is connected with the top surface of the support 202, the third plug 201 is installed on the bottom surface of the support 202, and the third plug 201 is matched with the first connector 104.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the slot 103 is further opened on the upper plane of the base frame 102, and when the modular material loading platform 2 is completely inserted into the planar slot 103 on the base frame 102B, the first plug 101 of the base frame 102A is connected with the third joint 301 of the modular material loading platform 2.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the insertion slot 103 includes a insertion hole 1031 and a locking hole 1032, and the insertion hole 1031 and the locking hole 1032 are spaced apart from each other.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the stopper rod 3 includes a vertical rod 303, a horizontal rod 304, a connecting piece 302, and a third joint 301, where the horizontal rod 304 is disposed on the upper portion of the vertical rod 303, the third joint 301 is matched with the first plug 101, the third joint 301 is disposed on the bottom portion of the vertical rod 303, the third joint 301 is connected to the vertical rod 303 through the connecting piece 302, and when the third joint 301 is fully inserted into the first joint 104, the stopper rod 3 is connected to the base frame 102.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the top and bottom two side surfaces of the base plate and the upper plane of the material bearing platform 2 are flat structures.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the width of the loading platform 2 is smaller than the width of the base frame 102.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the combined tray is used for cooperating with a forklift, the forks of the forklift are inserted into the combined tray from the space between the material bearing plate 204 and the base 1, and the surface of the material bearing plate 204 contacting with the wall of the forklift is provided with a baffle.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the combined pallet is used for cooperating with a forklift, and when the forklift is inserted into the combined pallet from the space between the material bearing plate 204 and the base 1, the combined pallet is inserted away together with the goods on the pallet; when the forklift is inserted from the space between the retainer plate 204 and the retainer plate 204, the forklift only inserts the goods on the pallet.

According to the above scheme, the utility model discloses application repeating unit, connecting piece isotructure have solved current tray and can not carry out the technological problem that changes to the tray size according to the consignment goods actual conditions, have also proposed simultaneously the tep reel fork fortune goods and only fork two kinds of technical scheme of fortune goods technique.

Example 2:

the utility model is further improved and explained:

at least two bolt holes are arranged on each side of the base plate at equal intervals, two insertion holes 1031 are arranged on the plane extension side of the base plate, and bolt holes corresponding to the extension side of the base plate are arranged at the bottom of the material bearing platform 2; selecting a base plate A, a base plate B, a base plate C, a material bearing platform 2 and a blocking rod 3, respectively inserting the material bearing platform 2 and the blocking rod 3 into two jacks 1031 of the base plate, further connecting the base plate A and the base plate B along the extension direction, further connecting the base plate A and the base plate B by using bolts, further connecting the base plate C and the base plate A along the widening direction and connecting the base plate C and the base plate A by using bolts, and further completing the connection.

What needs to be particularly clear and described herein is: when the base plate is fastened by using bolts, the material receiving platform 2 and the stopper rod 3 need to be fixed together with the base plate by using bolts.

Example 3:

the utility model is further improved and explained:

at least two riveting holes are arranged on each side of the base plate at equal intervals, and the material bearing platform 2 and the stop lever 3 are welded on the upper plane of the base 1; selecting a base plate A, a base plate B, a base plate C, a material bearing platform 2 and a stop lever 3, connecting the base plate A and the base plate B along the extension direction and riveting, further connecting the base plate C and the base plate A along the widening direction and riveting, and further completing the connection.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combination tray, its characterized in that: the size and the shape of the combined tray are realized by increasing, decreasing and changing the repeated units;

the connecting pieces are arranged on the repeating units, and the repeating units are detachably connected through the connecting pieces and fixed into a combined tray;

the repeating unit comprises a base (1), a material bearing platform (2) and a blocking rod (3), wherein the material bearing platform (2) and the blocking rod (3) are symmetrically arranged on the upper plane of the base (1).

2. The modular tray of claim 1, wherein: the base (1) comprises a pedestal (102), a slot (103), a first plug (101), a second plug (106), a first connector (104) and a second connector (105), wherein the pedestal (102) is an aspheric regular geometric body, the slot (103) is arranged on the side surface of the pedestal (102), the first plug (101) is arranged opposite to the slot (103), the first connector (104) is matched with the first plug (101), the first connector (104) is embedded with an upper plane, the first connector (104) is close to the first plug (101), the second plug (106) is arranged on the other side surface of the pedestal (102), the second connector (105) is matched with the second plug (106), the second connector (105) is arranged on the opposite side surface of the second plug (106), and any four pedestals (102) can be lengthened in a shape like a Chinese character ' tian ' or an L '.

3. The modular tray of claim 2, wherein: the material bearing platform (2) comprises a material bearing plate (204), a support (202), an anti-collision plate (203) and a third plug (201); the material bearing plate (204) is connected with the top surface of the support (202), the third plug (201) is installed on the bottom surface of the support (202), and the third plug (201) is matched with the first connector (104).

4. A modular tray according to claim 3, wherein: the insertion groove (103) is further formed in the upper plane of the base frame (102), and when the modular material bearing platform (2) is completely inserted into the insertion groove (103) in the upper plane of the base frame (102) B, the first plug (101) of the base frame (102) A is connected with the third joint (301) of the modular material bearing platform (2).

5. The modular tray of claim 4, wherein: the insertion slot (103) comprises an insertion hole (1031) and a locking hole (1032), and the insertion hole (1031) and the locking hole (1032) are arranged at intervals.

6. The modular tray of claim 1, wherein: shelves pole (3) include montant (303), horizontal pole (304), connection piece (302), and the third connects (301), horizontal pole (304) set up on montant (303) upper portion, the third connects (301) and matches with first plug (101), the third connects (301) and sets up in montant (303) bottom, the third connects (301) and links to each other through connection piece (302) with montant (303), works as when third connects (301) and inserts first joint (104) completely, shelves pole (3) link together with bed frame (102).

7. The modular tray of claim 1, wherein: the top and bottom two side surfaces of the base (1) and the upper plane of the material bearing platform (2) are flat structures.

8. The modular tray of claim 1, wherein: the width of the material bearing platform (2) is less than that of the base frame (102).

9. The modular pallet of any of claims 1 to 8, further comprising: the combined tray is used for being matched with a forklift to work, a fork of the forklift inserts the combined tray from a space between the material bearing plate (204) and the base (1), and a baffle is arranged on the surface of the material bearing plate (204) which is in contact with the forklift wall.