CN210865354U - Demonstration system for building fire alarm - Google Patents
Demonstration system for building fire alarm Download PDFInfo
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- CN210865354U CN210865354U CN201921155684.7U CN201921155684U CN210865354U CN 210865354 U CN210865354 U CN 210865354U CN 201921155684 U CN201921155684 U CN 201921155684U CN 210865354 U CN210865354 U CN 210865354U
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Abstract
The application discloses demonstration system of building fire alarm. The system comprises: building model, presentation device in kind and demonstration controlling means, presentation controlling means in kind arranges in the building model, demonstration controlling means with presentation device in kind electric connection is used for control presentation device in kind carries out fire alarm's linkage demonstration according to predetermineeing the procedure. The method and the system solve the problems that the personnel can not well master the concrete action flow of the fire fighting equipment between the buildings when the fire happens, the personnel are not favorable for effectively master the emergency escape knowledge of the buildings, and the emergency escape cannot be reasonably and correctly carried out when the fire happens to the buildings.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of fire control simulation demonstration, in particular to a demonstration system for building fire alarm.
Background
Fire-fighting knowledge can help to improve self-protection awareness of people in distress.
The inventor finds that the fire-fighting knowledge generally adopts a written propagation form, lacks real experience feeling and is not beneficial to the effective knowledge mastery of personnel; in particular, when fire fighting equipment is linked between buildings in case of fire, personnel cannot well master the specific action flow.
Aiming at the problems that in the related art, personnel cannot well master the concrete action flow of the fire fighting equipment between buildings when a fire disaster occurs, so that the personnel are not favorable for effectively master the building emergency escape knowledge and the building cannot reasonably and correctly escape in an emergency when the fire disaster occurs, an effective solution is not provided at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The main aim at of this application provides a demonstration system of building fire alarm to solve the problem that the personnel can not be fine master between the building that the concrete action flow of fire-fighting equipment caused is unfavorable for personnel effectively to master the emergent knowledge of fleing of building and can not rationally correctly flee when the condition of a fire takes place for the building between the building when the conflagration takes place.
To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a demonstration system for building fire alarm.
The demonstration system for building fire alarm according to the application comprises: building model, presentation device in kind and demonstration controlling means, presentation controlling means in kind arranges in the building model, demonstration controlling means with presentation device in kind electric connection is used for control presentation device in kind carries out fire alarm's linkage demonstration according to predetermineeing the procedure.
Further, the object demonstration device comprises: the emergency lighting lamp, the emergency lighting lamp with illumination control device electric connection among the demonstration controlling means.
Further, the object demonstration device further comprises: and the audible and visual alarm is electrically connected with an audible and visual control device in the demonstration control device.
Further, the object demonstration device further comprises: and the smoke sensor is electrically connected with a smoke control device in the demonstration control device.
Further, the object demonstration device further comprises: and the non-fire-fighting circuit is electrically connected with a non-fire-fighting control device in the demonstration control device.
Further, the object demonstration device further comprises: and the roller shutter door device is electrically connected with a door control device in the demonstration control device.
Further, the object demonstration device further comprises: and the smoke exhaust device is electrically connected with the smoke exhaust control device in the demonstration control device.
Further, the object demonstration device further comprises: and the spraying device is electrically connected with a spraying control device in the demonstration control device.
Further, the object demonstration device further comprises: the elevator running device is electrically connected with an elevator control device in the demonstration control device.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the video playing device is provided with a FLASH animation playing plug-in, and the video playing device is electrically connected with the demonstration control device.
In the embodiment of the application, a building fire alarm simulation and demonstration mode is adopted, and through a building model, a real object demonstration device and a demonstration control device, the material object demonstration device is arranged in the building model, the demonstration control device is electrically connected with the material object demonstration device, used for controlling the entity demonstration device to carry out linkage demonstration of fire alarm according to a preset program, achieving the purpose of simulating and demonstrating the linkage condition of fire fighting equipment between buildings when a fire occurs, thereby realizing the technical effect of assisting the personnel to effectively master the fire-fighting knowledge of equipment linkage between buildings when a fire disaster occurs, and the technical problems that the personnel cannot well master the concrete action flow of the fire fighting equipment between the buildings when a fire disaster occurs, the personnel cannot effectively master the emergency escape knowledge of the buildings, and the emergency escape cannot be reasonably and correctly carried out when the fire disaster occurs in the buildings are solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, serve to provide a further understanding of the application and to enable other features, objects, and advantages of the application to be more apparent. The drawings and their description illustrate the embodiments of the invention and do not limit it. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a building fire alarm demonstration system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a building fire alarm demonstration system connection according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of a building fire alarm demonstration system according to an embodiment of the application.
Reference numerals
1. A building model; 2. an object demonstration device; 3. a demonstration control device; 4. an emergency lighting lamp; 5. a lighting control device; 6. an audible and visual alarm; 7. a sound and light control device; 8. a smoke sensor; 9. a mist control device; 10. a non-fire-fighting circuit; 11. a non-fire control device; 12. a roller shutter door device; 13. a door control device; 14. a fume extractor; 15. a smoke exhaust control device; 16. a spraying device; 17. a spray control device; 18. an elevator operating device; 19. an elevator control device; 20. provided is a video playing device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present application relates to a building fire alarm demonstration system, comprising: building model 1, presentation device 2 in kind and demonstration controlling means 3, presentation device 2 in kind arranges in building model 1, demonstration controlling means 3 with presentation device 2 in kind electric connection is used for controlling presentation device 2 in kind carries out fire alarm's linkage demonstration according to presetting the procedure.
Specifically, the building model 1 is a building manufactured by reducing the building scale, and in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the building model 1 is set in a cabinet, and can be set in multiple layers to represent different floors, and transparent glass is set on the outer side, so that people can clearly see the device action in the internal scene. The real object demonstration device 2 is equipment arranged in each floor of the building model 1 and is used for demonstrating an alarm linkage process when a fire disaster occurs; the demonstration control device 3 is capable of performing corresponding alarm linkage control on the material object demonstration device 2 according to a preset program when a fire disaster occurs. In this embodiment, it is preferred, presentation control device 3 is given back to the condition of a fire to whether condition of a fire can be detected to presentation control device 2 in kind can detect when the condition of a fire appears, and presentation control device 3 carries out fire-fighting equipment action demonstration according to the 2 a series of actions of presentation control device in kind in its control building model 1, thereby personnel can audio-visually watch the action of equipment in the building model 1, has realized that personnel effectively master the knowledge of equipment operation process in the conflagration. Preferably, in this embodiment, the material object presentation apparatus 2 includes: the smoke sensor 8, the smoke sensor 8 and the smoke control device 9 in the demonstration control device 3 are electrically connected. The smoke control device 9 can realize that the smoke sensor 8 periodically detects whether smoke exists in the building model 1 through setting, if so, the detection result is fed back to other control equipment in the demonstration control device 3, and then the linkage control of other equipment in the physical demonstration device 2 is realized. Smoke detection is achieved through the smoke sensor 8, namely fire detection is achieved, detection of smoke indicates detection of fire, and guarantee is provided for linkage of equipment on the next step.
In some embodiments, after the fire is released, the presentation control apparatus 3 controls the physical presentation apparatus 2 to return to the pre-fire state.
From the above description, it can be seen that the following technical effects are achieved by the present application:
in the embodiment of the application, a building fire alarm simulation and demonstration mode is adopted, and through a building model 1, a real object demonstration device 2 and a demonstration control device 3, the physical demonstration device 2 is arranged in the building model 1, the demonstration control device 3 is electrically connected with the physical demonstration device 2, is used for controlling the entity demonstration device 2 to carry out linkage demonstration of fire alarm according to a preset program, achieves the aim of simulating and demonstrating the linkage condition of fire fighting equipment between buildings when a fire disaster occurs, thereby realizing the technical effect of assisting the personnel to effectively master the fire-fighting knowledge of equipment linkage between buildings when a fire disaster occurs, and the technical problems that the personnel cannot well master the concrete action flow of the fire fighting equipment between the buildings when a fire disaster occurs, the personnel cannot effectively master the emergency escape knowledge of the buildings, and the emergency escape cannot be reasonably and correctly carried out when the fire disaster occurs in the buildings are solved.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the material object presentation apparatus 2 includes: the emergency lighting lamp 4, the emergency lighting lamp 4 with illumination control device 5 electric connection in the demonstration controlling means 3. After the fire is detected, the illumination control device 5 in the demonstration control device 3 controls the emergency illumination lamp 4 to emit light; namely, the white lamp bead shown in fig. 3 is controlled to emit light so as to simulate emergency lighting when fire occurs.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the material object presentation apparatus 2 further includes: and the audible and visual alarm 6 is electrically connected with an audible and visual control device 7 in the demonstration control device 3. After the fire is detected, the sound and light alarm 6 is controlled to sound and emit light through the sound and light control device 7 in the demonstration control device 3 so as to send out a fire alarm to personnel; namely, the red lamp bead shown in figure 3 is controlled to emit light, and the sound alarm shown in figure 3 is controlled to emit alarm voice so as to simulate the alarm to personnel when fire occurs.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the material object presentation apparatus 2 further includes: the non-fire-fighting circuit 10 is electrically connected with the non-fire-fighting control device 11 in the demonstration control device 3, and the non-fire-fighting circuit 10 is electrically connected with the non-fire-fighting control device 11 in the demonstration control device 3. After the fire is detected, the non-fire-fighting control device 11 in the demonstration control device 3 controls the non-fire-fighting circuit 10 to be powered off so as to prevent the condition of sudden power failure; namely, the LED lamp block shown in FIG. 3 is controlled to be powered off and stop emitting light, so as to simulate the power failure of the non-fire-fighting circuit 10 when a fire occurs.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the material object presentation apparatus 2 further includes: a rolling door device 12, wherein the rolling door device 12 is electrically connected with a door control device 13 in the demonstration control device 3. After the fire is detected, the door control device 13 in the demonstration control device 3 controls the rolling door device 12 to close so as to simulate the linkage of the rolling door; namely, the roller shutter door motor shown in fig. 3 is controlled to act to close the roller shutter door so as to simulate the action condition of the roller shutter door when a fire disaster occurs.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the material object presentation apparatus 2 further includes: and the smoke exhaust device 14, the smoke exhaust device 14 and the smoke exhaust control device 15 in the demonstration control device 3 are electrically connected. After the fire is detected, the smoke exhaust control device 15 in the demonstration control device 3 controls the smoke exhaust device 14 to exhaust smoke in the building so as to simulate the operation of the smoke exhaust device 14 when the fire occurs.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the material object presentation apparatus 2 further includes: and the spraying device 16 is electrically connected with a spraying control device 17 in the demonstration control device 3. After a fire is detected, the spraying control device 17 in the demonstration control device 3 is used for controlling the spraying device 16 to act so as to simulate the linkage of the spraying device 16; as shown in fig. 3, the spray device 16 is represented by red and blue water lamps and a submersible pump, and the spray control device 17 controls the action of the submersible pump to simulate water taking action and controls the corresponding red and blue water lamps to emit light to simulate spraying action, thereby simulating the action condition of the spray device 16 when a fire occurs.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the material object presentation apparatus 2 further includes: an elevator running device 18, wherein the elevator running device 18 is electrically connected with an elevator control device 19 in the demonstration control device 3. After the fire is detected, the elevator running device 18 is controlled to act by the elevator control device 19 in the demonstration control device 3 so as to simulate the automatic return of the elevator to the bottom floor.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the method further includes: the video playing device 20 is provided with a FLASH animation playing plug-in, and the video playing device 20 is electrically connected with the demonstration control device 3. The demonstration control device 3 controls the real object demonstration device 2 to perform the action of the real object demonstration equipment, and simultaneously controls the video playing device 20 to cooperate with the FLASH animation playing plug-in to synchronously play the prestored FLASH animation, and the action of the animation form playing equipment is also used, so that the knowledge transfer combining the action of the real object simulation equipment and the video playing is realized, and personnel can more easily master the specific action flow of the fire fighting equipment.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A building fire alarm demonstration system, comprising: building model, presentation device in kind and demonstration controlling means, presentation controlling means in kind arranges in the building model, demonstration controlling means with presentation device in kind electric connection is used for control presentation device in kind carries out fire alarm's linkage demonstration according to predetermineeing the procedure.
2. The building fire alarm demonstration system according to claim 1, wherein the physical demonstration device comprises: the emergency lighting lamp, the emergency lighting lamp with illumination control device electric connection among the demonstration controlling means.
3. The building fire alarm demonstration system of claim 1 wherein the physical demonstration device further comprises: and the audible and visual alarm is electrically connected with an audible and visual control device in the demonstration control device.
4. The building fire alarm demonstration system of claim 1 wherein the physical demonstration device further comprises: and the smoke sensor is electrically connected with a smoke control device in the demonstration control device.
5. The building fire alarm demonstration system of claim 1 wherein the physical demonstration device further comprises: and the non-fire-fighting circuit is electrically connected with a non-fire-fighting control device in the demonstration control device.
6. The building fire alarm demonstration system of claim 1 wherein the physical demonstration device further comprises: and the roller shutter door device is electrically connected with a door control device in the demonstration control device.
7. The building fire alarm demonstration system of claim 1 wherein the physical demonstration device further comprises: and the smoke exhaust device is electrically connected with the smoke exhaust control device in the demonstration control device.
8. The building fire alarm demonstration system of claim 1 wherein the physical demonstration device further comprises: and the spraying device is electrically connected with a spraying control device in the demonstration control device.
9. The building fire alarm demonstration system of claim 1 wherein the physical demonstration device further comprises: the elevator running device is electrically connected with an elevator control device in the demonstration control device.
10. The building fire alarm demonstration system of claim 1 further comprising: the video playing device is provided with a FLASH animation playing plug-in, and the video playing device is electrically connected with the demonstration control device.
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CN201921155684.7U CN210865354U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | Demonstration system for building fire alarm |
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CN201921155684.7U CN210865354U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | Demonstration system for building fire alarm |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113470289A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-01 | 上海和途智能科技有限公司 | Automatic fire alarm demonstration system and working method thereof |
CN115131953A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-09-30 | 应急管理部上海消防研究所 | Experience device and experience method for manual alarm |
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2019
- 2019-07-22 CN CN201921155684.7U patent/CN210865354U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113470289A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-01 | 上海和途智能科技有限公司 | Automatic fire alarm demonstration system and working method thereof |
CN115131953A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-09-30 | 应急管理部上海消防研究所 | Experience device and experience method for manual alarm |
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