CN210580864U - Crusher for processing fruit beverage - Google Patents
Crusher for processing fruit beverage Download PDFInfo
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- CN210580864U CN210580864U CN201920942890.6U CN201920942890U CN210580864U CN 210580864 U CN210580864 U CN 210580864U CN 201920942890 U CN201920942890 U CN 201920942890U CN 210580864 U CN210580864 U CN 210580864U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a breaker is used in fruit beverage processing specifically is used for the processing of the broken of fruit and fruit beverage. The utility model comprises a crushing box, an extrusion box and a juice box which are arranged from top to bottom in sequence; a crushing shaft arranged along the vertical direction is rotatably mounted in the crushing box, and the top end of the crushing shaft extends out of the top of the crushing box and is connected with a driving shaft of a crushing shaft driving assembly; a plurality of crushing cutter heads are uniformly distributed on the crushing shaft from top to bottom; the center of the crushing cutter head is provided with a shaft sleeve which is sleeved on the crushing shaft, and a plurality of blades are radially distributed on the shaft sleeve; the crushing shaft is provided with a linkage rod which radially extends towards the same direction, the far end of the linkage rod is provided with a brush plate, and one surface of the brush plate, which is close to the inner wall of the crushing box, is provided with a brush; the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a filtering bottom plate with filtering holes; the crushing box is communicated with the extrusion box through the filtering holes of the filtering bottom plate; and an extrusion roll shaft is rotatably arranged in the extrusion box along the direction vertical to the crushing shaft.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a breaker is used in fruit beverage processing, the broken juice of fruit principle specifically is used for.
Background
Fruits have great benefits for human bodies, fruit beverages are popular in a convenient nutrition obtaining mode, and the processing of the fruit beverages in the prior art needs a crushing and juicing process; specifically, crushing and extruding fruits, collecting juice in the crushing and extruding process, and finally filtering and other processes to prepare the final juice;
the existing fruit raw material crushing process adopts a spiral feeding shaft and a rotary cutter disc to realize crushing and extrusion, the mode is completed in one step, the effect is not thorough, and a great amount of fruit juice is discharged in a block shape; meanwhile, the extrusion structure and the crushing structure which run at high speed are easy to have mechanical faults of hard-to-hard in the process of opposite movement, damage is caused, and the efficiency of the whole processing production line is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to the not enough among the above-mentioned prior art, disclose a breaker for fruit beverage processing, specifically be used for the breakage of fruit and the processing of fruit beverage.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the crusher for processing the fruit beverage comprises a crushing box, a squeezing box and a juice box which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; a crushing shaft arranged along the vertical direction is rotatably mounted in the crushing box, and the top end of the crushing shaft extends out of the top of the crushing box and is connected with a driving shaft of a crushing shaft driving assembly; a plurality of crushing cutter heads are uniformly distributed on the crushing shaft from top to bottom; the center of the crushing cutter head is provided with a shaft sleeve which is sleeved on the crushing shaft, and a plurality of blades are radially distributed on the shaft sleeve;
the crushing shaft is provided with a linkage rod which radially extends towards the same direction, the far end of the linkage rod is provided with a brush plate, one surface of the brush plate, which is close to the inner wall of the crushing box, is provided with a brush, and the brush is contacted with the inner wall of the crushing box;
the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a filtering bottom plate with filtering holes; the crushing box is communicated with the extrusion box through the filtering holes of the filtering bottom plate; a squeezing roll shaft is rotatably arranged in the squeezing box along the direction vertical to the crushing shaft, a squeezing roll is arranged on the squeezing roll shaft, one end of the squeezing roll extends out of the squeezing box and is connected with an output shaft of a speed reducer, and an input shaft of the speed reducer is connected with an output shaft of a squeezing motor;
the bottom of the squeezing box is provided with a juice filtering plate, and filtering through holes on the juice filtering plate are used for communicating the squeezing box with the juice box; a fruit juice discharging valve is arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the fruit juice box;
and a discharging plate is arranged at the bottom of one side, far away from the extrusion motor, in the extrusion box.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the blade of broken blade disc is the rectangle blade, the one end that the blade is close to the axle sleeve is fixed limit, the other trilateral cutting edge that all is equipped with of blade. The crushing box is of a cylindrical structure.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: spiral grooves are formed in the extrusion rollers, and spiral protrusions are formed among the spiral grooves; the outer surface of the spiral bulge is provided with a groove; and one end of the extrusion roller, which is close to the speed reducer, is provided with a helical blade, and the helical blade and the helical bulge have the same rotating direction.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the two linkage rods are respectively arranged at the positions, close to the top and the bottom, of the crushing shaft; the bottom of the crushing shaft is rotatably arranged on a bearing, and the bearing is arranged on the inner ground of the crushing box.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the number of the crushing cutter heads is more than three; except the crushing cutter heads at the top and the bottom, crushing bosses are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the blades of the other crushing cutter heads.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the crushing shaft driving component is a driving motor; a motor output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the top end of the crushing shaft through a coupler; and a bearing is arranged at the position of the crushing shaft penetrating through the top of the crushing box.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the crushing shaft driving assembly comprises a second bearing, an upper cover, a first bearing, a gear shaft, a cylinder, a mounting seat, a rack, a sliding bearing and a lubricating pipe joint; the bottom of the gear shaft is connected with the crushing shaft; the rack is meshed with the gear shaft, the left end of the rack is installed in an installation hole of a left bearing seat through a sliding bearing, a lubricating pipe joint is installed on the left bearing seat, the left bearing seat is fixedly installed on the upper cover through a screw, the right end of the rack is connected with a piston rod of an air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixedly installed on an installation seat, and the installation seat is fixedly installed on the upper cover.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:
the utility model discloses a fruit beverage processing crusher, which comprises a crushing box, an extrusion box and a juice box which are arranged from top to bottom in sequence; the utility model has complete functions, and can thoroughly crush and collect fruit juice; the crushed fruits in the crushing box enter the squeezing box to be squeezed, and the fruit juice in the crushing and squeezing process can fall down and be collected by the fruit juice box;
the crushing box of the utility model is internally and rotatably provided with the crushing shaft arranged along the vertical direction, and the top end of the crushing shaft extends out of the top of the crushing box and is connected with the driving shaft of the crushing shaft driving component; a plurality of crushing cutter heads are uniformly distributed on the crushing shaft from top to bottom; the center of the crushing cutter head is provided with a shaft sleeve which is sleeved on the crushing shaft, and a plurality of blades are radially distributed on the shaft sleeve; the crushing time is set from top to bottom and is used for cutting fruits in a large area; the utility model discloses a prevent to break the incasement wall and bond too much fruit granule in the high-speed cutting process, set up the clearance structure, specifically, broken axle is towards the same direction radial extension to have the gangbar, the distal end of gangbar is installed the brush board, the brush board is close to the one side of the inner wall of broken case and is provided with the brush, the brush contacts with the inner wall of broken case; in the cutting process of the crushing cutter head, the inner wall is brushed by the hairbrush in real time to brush particles;
the bottom of the crushing box of the utility model is a filtering bottom plate with filtering holes; the crushing box is communicated with the extrusion box through the filtering holes of the filtering bottom plate; a squeezing roll shaft is rotatably arranged in the squeezing box along the direction vertical to the crushing shaft, a squeezing roll is arranged on the squeezing roll shaft, one end of the squeezing roll extends out of the squeezing box and is connected with an output shaft of a speed reducer, and an input shaft of the speed reducer is connected with an output shaft of a squeezing motor; the fruit after will breaking is extruded in the extrusion incasement, and the extrusion effect is very good, and the juice glass juice box of extrusion process is collected, and the collection effect is very good, and final juice jam is discharged by the stripper position.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of the crushing cutter head of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the crushing shaft driving assembly of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-drive motor, 2-shaft sleeve, 3-crushing cutter head, 4-crushing shaft, 5-crushing box, 6-crushing boss, 7-filtering bottom plate, 8-extruding roller, 9-extruding roller shaft, 10-discharging plate, 11-fruit juice discharging valve, 12-fruit juice filtering plate, 13-fruit juice box, 14-extruding motor, 15-speed reducer, 16-extruding screw, 17-brush, 18-brush plate, 19-linkage rod and 20-feeding hopper; 23-shaft sleeve, 24-blade and 241-blade; 30-second bearing, 31-upper cover, 32-first bearing, 33-gear shaft, 34-cylinder, 35-mounting seat, 37-rack, 38-sliding bearing, 39-lubricating pipe joint.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but it should be understood that these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that the functions, methods, or structural equivalents or substitutions made by these embodiments are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, which show a specific embodiment of the present invention; as shown in the figures, the fruit beverage processing crusher disclosed by the utility model comprises a crushing box 5, a squeezing box and a juice box 13 which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; a crushing shaft 4 arranged along the vertical direction is rotatably mounted in the crushing box, and the top end of the crushing shaft extends out of the top of the crushing box and is connected with a driving shaft of a crushing shaft driving assembly (the driving shaft is a shaft for outputting power to the outside of the driving assembly); a plurality of crushing cutter heads 3 are uniformly distributed on the crushing shaft from top to bottom; the center of the crushing cutter head is provided with a shaft sleeve 2 which is sleeved on the crushing shaft, and a plurality of blades 24 are radially distributed on the shaft sleeve;
the crushing shaft is radially extended with a linkage rod 19 towards the same direction, the far end of the linkage rod is provided with a brush plate 18, one surface of the brush plate, which is close to the inner wall of the crushing box, is provided with a brush 17, and the brush is contacted with the inner wall of the crushing box 5;
the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a filtering bottom plate 7 with filtering holes; the crushing box 5 is communicated with the extrusion box through the filtering holes of the filtering bottom plate; a squeezing roll shaft 9 is rotatably arranged in the squeezing box along the direction vertical to the crushing shaft, a squeezing roll 8 is arranged on the squeezing roll shaft, one end of the squeezing shaft extends out of the squeezing box and is connected with an output shaft of a speed reducer 15, and an input shaft of the speed reducer is connected with an output shaft of a squeezing motor;
the bottom of the squeezing box is provided with a juice filtering plate 12, and filtering through holes on the juice filtering plate are used for communicating the squeezing box with the juice box; the bottom of the side surface of the fruit juice box is provided with a fruit juice discharge valve 11;
and a discharging plate 10 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the extrusion box, which is far away from the extrusion motor 14.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2: the blade 24 of broken blade disc is the rectangle blade, the one end that the blade is close to the axle sleeve is fixed limit, the other trilateral cutting edge 241 that all is equipped with of blade. The crushing box is of a cylindrical structure. The three-side cutting edge enables the cutting and crushing process to be very sharp, and is high in efficiency and good in effect.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1: spiral grooves are formed in the extrusion rollers, and spiral protrusions are formed among the spiral grooves; the outer surface of the spiral bulge is provided with a groove; and one end of the extrusion roller, which is close to the speed reducer, is provided with a helical blade, and the helical blade and the helical bulge have the same rotating direction. The extrusion roller structure disclosed by the embodiment can realize extrusion and propulsion very well; so that the final juice puree is discharged from the discharge plate.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1: the two linkage rods are respectively arranged at the positions, close to the top and the bottom, of the crushing shaft; the bottom of the crushing shaft is rotatably arranged on a bearing, and the bearing is arranged on the inner ground of the crushing box. The two linkage rods enable the rotation process of the brush plate to be more stable.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1: the number of the crushing cutter heads is more than three; except the crushing cutter heads at the top and the bottom, crushing bosses are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the blades of the other crushing cutter heads. The crushing cutter head with the crushing bosses can prevent materials from being sticky and reduce residues.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1: the crushing shaft driving component is a driving motor 1; a motor output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the top end of the crushing shaft through a coupler; and a bearing is arranged at the position of the crushing shaft penetrating through the top of the crushing box.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3: the crushing shaft driving assembly comprises a second bearing 30, an upper cover 31, a first bearing 32, a gear shaft 33, a cylinder 34, a mounting seat 35, a rack 37, a sliding bearing 38 and a lubricating pipe joint 39; the bottom of the gear shaft is connected with the crushing shaft; the rack is meshed with the gear shaft, the left end of the rack is installed in an installation hole of a left bearing seat through a sliding bearing, a lubricating pipe joint is installed on the left bearing seat, the left bearing seat is fixedly installed on the upper cover through a screw, the right end of the rack is connected with a piston rod of an air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixedly installed on an installation seat, and the installation seat is fixedly installed on the upper cover. This embodiment passes through the reciprocating motion of cylinder for drive assembly, and the cooperation of rack and pinion has realized the just reversal of broken axle, helps reducing and remains, and conversion cutting direction can promote crushing effect.
The above list of details is only for the practical implementation of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent implementations or modifications that do not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. Breaker is used in fruit beverage processing, its characterized in that: comprises a crushing box, a squeezing box and a juice box which are arranged from top to bottom in sequence; a crushing shaft arranged along the vertical direction is rotatably mounted in the crushing box, and the top end of the crushing shaft extends out of the top of the crushing box and is connected with a driving shaft of a crushing shaft driving assembly; a plurality of crushing cutter heads are uniformly distributed on the crushing shaft from top to bottom; the center of the crushing cutter head is provided with a shaft sleeve which is sleeved on the crushing shaft, and a plurality of blades are radially distributed on the shaft sleeve;
the crushing shaft is provided with a linkage rod which radially extends towards the same direction, the far end of the linkage rod is provided with a brush plate, one surface of the brush plate, which is close to the inner wall of the crushing box, is provided with a brush, and the brush is contacted with the inner wall of the crushing box;
the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a filtering bottom plate with filtering holes; the crushing box is communicated with the extrusion box through the filtering holes of the filtering bottom plate; a squeezing roll shaft is rotatably arranged in the squeezing box along the direction vertical to the crushing shaft, a squeezing roll is arranged on the squeezing roll shaft, one end of the squeezing roll extends out of the squeezing box and is connected with an output shaft of a speed reducer, and an input shaft of the speed reducer is connected with an output shaft of a squeezing motor;
the bottom of the squeezing box is provided with a juice filtering plate, and filtering through holes on the juice filtering plate are used for communicating the squeezing box with the juice box; a fruit juice discharging valve is arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the fruit juice box;
and a discharging plate is arranged at the bottom of one side, far away from the extrusion motor, in the extrusion box.
2. A fruit beverage processing crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blades of the crushing cutter head are rectangular blades, one end of each blade, close to the shaft sleeve, is a fixed edge, and the other three edges of each blade are provided with cutting edges; the crushing box is of a cylindrical structure.
3. A fruit beverage processing crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spiral grooves are formed in the extrusion rollers, and spiral protrusions are formed among the spiral grooves; the outer surface of the spiral bulge is provided with a groove; and one end of the extrusion roller, which is close to the speed reducer, is provided with a helical blade, and the helical blade and the helical bulge have the same rotating direction.
4. A fruit beverage processing crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two linkage rods are respectively arranged at the positions, close to the top and the bottom, of the crushing shaft; the bottom of the crushing shaft is rotatably arranged on a bearing, and the bearing is arranged on the inner ground of the crushing box.
5. A fruit beverage processing crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the crushing cutter heads is more than three; except the crushing cutter heads at the top and the bottom, crushing bosses are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the blades of the other crushing cutter heads.
6. A fruit beverage processing crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing shaft driving component is a driving motor; a motor output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the top end of the crushing shaft through a coupler; and a bearing is arranged at the position of the crushing shaft penetrating through the top of the crushing box.
7. A fruit beverage processing crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing shaft driving assembly comprises a second bearing, an upper cover, a first bearing, a gear shaft, a cylinder, a mounting seat, a rack, a sliding bearing and a lubricating pipe joint; the bottom of the gear shaft is connected with the crushing shaft; the rack is meshed with the gear shaft, the left end of the rack is installed in an installation hole of a left bearing seat through a sliding bearing, a lubricating pipe joint is installed on the left bearing seat, the left bearing seat is fixedly installed on the upper cover through a screw, the right end of the rack is connected with a piston rod of an air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixedly installed on an installation seat, and the installation seat is fixedly installed on the upper cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920942890.6U CN210580864U (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | Crusher for processing fruit beverage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920942890.6U CN210580864U (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | Crusher for processing fruit beverage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210580864U true CN210580864U (en) | 2020-05-22 |
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ID=70698902
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920942890.6U Active CN210580864U (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | Crusher for processing fruit beverage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210580864U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112515182A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-19 | 漳州市三匠工业设计有限公司 | Juicing production system of shaddock |
-
2019
- 2019-06-21 CN CN201920942890.6U patent/CN210580864U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112515182A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-19 | 漳州市三匠工业设计有限公司 | Juicing production system of shaddock |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Open star Inventor after: Sun Feng Inventor after: Yu Xiaomin Inventor before: Open star |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |