CN104001600B - A kind of broken compressor of agricultural crop straw - Google Patents
A kind of broken compressor of agricultural crop straw Download PDFInfo
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- CN104001600B CN104001600B CN201410234633.9A CN201410234633A CN104001600B CN 104001600 B CN104001600 B CN 104001600B CN 201410234633 A CN201410234633 A CN 201410234633A CN 104001600 B CN104001600 B CN 104001600B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural crop straws to be crushed compressor, including hopper, fuselage, crushing cutter and compression cylinder, hopper is fixed on body upper, three shafts with shaft gear arranged in up-side down triangle are installed on fuselage, crushing cutter is uniformly fixedly mounted in shaft and is located in fuselage, the lower part of shaft gear is fixedly installed with fixed cross beam and change gear, switching base bearing is installed on change gear side, the bottom end of fuselage is equipped with switching baffle and symmetrical two switchings cylinder, switching baffle end is installed with the push rod with switching from bearing, switch base bearing and switching between bearing be equipped with drive rod, the compression cylinder that one end is set as active plate is fixedly connected on switching cylinder bottom end, its other end is equipped with the compression plate with push rod.The present invention has that work efficiency is high, crushing effect is good, and dust is few, low noise carries out the broken and compression processing work of agricultural crop straw simultaneously, provides a great convenience for the recycling of agricultural crop straw.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural crop straws to be crushed recyclable device field, and specifically a kind of agricultural crop straw is crushed compressor.
Background technique
Agricultural crop straw is crushed, and is widely used in bioelectrogenesis, so material, papermaking and composite material etc..In agricultural
When production and harvest, many agricultural crop straws are discarded in field, are then incinerated or are poured into river, are not only wasted big
The renewable energy of amount, and air and river are polluted, very big threat is brought to the living environment of the mankind.Common stalk
Its broken segment of crusher uses high speed rotation knife, and yield is high, and effect is good, but its price is more expensive, and this crusher is not
Can be mobile, agricultural crop straw inconvenience is collected, also without compressor, broken crop material particle volume is big, it has not been convenient to store up
It deposits, therefore is not widely adopted, less needed suitable for the production of chemurgy.
Summary of the invention
Work efficiency is high, can be crushed stalk again can be carried out and compress stalk particle the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of
Agricultural crop straw is crushed compressor, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of broken compressor of agricultural crop straw, including hopper, fuselage, crushing cutter and compression cylinder, the hopper are fixed on
Body upper is installed with shaft on fuselage, and one end of shaft is fixedly installed with shaft gear, and the crushing cutter is uniformly fixedly mounted
In shaft and it is located in fuselage, is fixedly installed with fixed cross beam on the downside of the fuselage ipsilateral with shaft gear, in fixed cross beam
Between change gear is installed, be installed with switching base bearing on change gear side, the bottom end of the fuselage is equipped with symmetrical two
Switch cylinder, switching baffle is equipped between fuselage bottom end and switching cylinder, switching baffle end is installed with the push rod with switching from bearing
B, it is ipsilateral with push rod B and be equipped with driving gear, the switching base bearing and switching at the fuselage and be driven from being equipped between bearing
Bar, the compression cylinder are fixedly connected on switching cylinder bottom end, and one end of compression cylinder is equipped with compression plate, is fixed with transmission on the outside of compression plate
The push rod A of pressure, the compression cylinder other end are set as active plate.
As a further solution of the present invention: there are three the shaft is set, and shaft is arranged in up-side down triangle, described broken
It is interspersed between knife.
As a further solution of the present invention: the driving gear is rotated by chain-driving shaft gear and teeth change
It is dynamic.
As further scheme of the invention: the driving gear provides power by motor, diesel engine.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: work efficiency is high, crushing effect is good, and dust is few, makes an uproar
Sound is low, not only can be carried out the broken work of agricultural crop straw, but also energy further progress compression processing, has been the recycling work of agricultural crop straw
It provides a great convenience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram (1) that agricultural crop straw is crushed compressor.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram (2) that agricultural crop straw is crushed compressor.
Fig. 3 is that agricultural crop straw is crushed the schematic diagram for switching baffle in compressor.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that agricultural crop straw is crushed crushing cutter in compressor.
In figure: 1- hopper: 2- fuselage;3- shaft gear;4- shaft;5- crushing cutter;6- change gear;7- fixed cross beam;
8- switches baffle;9- compression plate;10- push rod A;11- driving gear;12- chain;13- switches base bearing;14- drive rod;15-
Switch from bearing;16- compression chamber;17- compression cylinder;18- switches cylinder;19- push rod B;20- active plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural crop straw is crushed compressor, including hopper 1, fuselage 2,
Crushing cutter 5 and compression cylinder 17.
Hopper 1 is fixed on the top of fuselage 2, is installed with three shafts 4 arranged in up-side down triangle on fuselage 2, and the one of shaft 4
End is fixedly installed with shaft gear 3, and crushing cutter 5 is uniformly fixedly mounted in shaft 4 and is located in fuselage 2, hands between crushing cutter 5
Mistake distribution.
Fuselage 2 lower part ipsilateral with 4 gear of shaft is fixedly installed with fixed cross beam 7, and the centre of fixed cross beam 7, which is equipped with, cuts
Gear changing 6 is installed with switching base bearing 13 on 6 side of change gear;The bottom end of fuselage 2 is equipped with symmetrical two switchings cylinder 18,
Switching baffle 8 is equipped between 2 bottom end of fuselage and switching cylinder 18, switching 8 end of baffle is installed with the push rod with switching from bearing 15
B19, switch base bearing 13 and switching between bearing 15 be equipped with drive rod 14.
Compression cylinder 17 is fixedly connected on switching 18 bottom end of cylinder, and one end of compression cylinder 17 is equipped with compression plate 9,9 outside of compression plate
It is fixed with the push rod A10 of transmission pressure, 1 other end of compression cylinder is set as active plate 20.
Driving gear 11 is equipped at ipsilateral with push rod B19 and close fuselage 2, driving gear 11 drives shaft by chain 12
Gear 3 and change gear 6 rotate, and driving gear 11 provides power by motor, diesel engine.
The working principle of the invention is:
The agricultural crop straw of the drying of collection is put into slowly in hopper 1 (or stalk enters after harvester harvesting threshing
Hopper 1), by 5 high speed rotation of motor or diesel engine drives crushing cutter, agricultural crop straw is shredded, two are equipped in fuselage 2
Layer crushing cutter 5 guarantees that agricultural crop straw is shredded completely, and the agricultural crop straw particle after chopping enters compression cylinder by switching cylinder 18
Agricultural crop straw particle is squeezed into pie structure by the crunch of compression plate 9 by 17 compression chamber 16.
Set switching baffle 8 between 2 bottom end of fuselage and switching cylinder 18 squeezes the same of the particle after chopping in compression plate 9
When, switching baffle 8 second switching cylinder 18 is switched under the drive of change gear 6, hence into second compression cylinder 18 into
Row squeezes work, ensure that and squeezes being carried out continuously for work;When second compression cylinder 18 carries out straw extrusion particle, chopping
Stalk particle enters first compression cylinder 18, extruding compression work is carried out repeatedly, when the push rod A10 in compression plate 9 can not
When moving forward, the active plate 20 on compression cylinder 17 is opened, compression plate 9 will be molding under the action of push rod A10
Stalk particle ship cake squeezes out compression cylinder 17, closes active plate 20 at this time, continues broken and compression work, compressed
The stalk particle ship cake being extruded is collected in journey, to achieve the purpose that recycling.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of agricultural crop straw is crushed compressor, including hopper (1), fuselage (2), crushing cutter (5) and compression cylinder (17), special
Sign is that the hopper (1) is fixed on above fuselage (2), is installed with shaft (4) on fuselage (2), one end of shaft (4) is fixed
It is equipped with shaft gear (3), the crushing cutter (5) is uniformly fixedly mounted on shaft (4) and is located in fuselage (2), with shaft
(4) it is fixedly installed with fixed cross beam (7) on the downside of the ipsilateral fuselage of gear (2), the centre of fixed cross beam (7) is equipped with change gear
(6), switching base bearing (13) is installed on change gear (6) side, the bottom end of the fuselage (2) is equipped with symmetrical two switchings
Cylinder (18), is equipped with switching baffle (8) between fuselage (2) bottom end and switching cylinder (18), switching baffle (8) end is installed with band switching
Push rod B(19 from bearing (15)), driving gear (11) are equipped at fuselage (2) ipsilateral with push rod B(19) and close, the switching
Base bearing (13) and switching are from equipped with drive rod (14), the compression cylinder (17) is fixedly connected on switching cylinder between bearing (15)
(18) one end of bottom end, compression cylinder (17) is equipped with compression plate (9), and the push rod A of transmission pressure is fixed on the outside of compression plate (9)
(10), compression cylinder (1) other end is set as active plate (20), and there are three the shaft (4) sets, and shaft (4) is in inverted triangle
Shape is arranged, is interspersed between the crushing cutter (5), and the driving gear (11) drives shaft gear (3) by chain (12)
It is rotated with change gear (6), the driving gear (11) provides power by motor, diesel engine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410234633.9A CN104001600B (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | A kind of broken compressor of agricultural crop straw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410234633.9A CN104001600B (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | A kind of broken compressor of agricultural crop straw |
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CN104001600A CN104001600A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
CN104001600B true CN104001600B (en) | 2019-05-17 |
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CN201410234633.9A Active CN104001600B (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | A kind of broken compressor of agricultural crop straw |
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CN108114782A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-05 | 天津芩佳溢盛科技发展有限公司 | A kind of conference service crushes collecting device |
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CN107866927A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-04-03 | 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 | A kind of industrial waste plastic crushing collection device |
CN108329967B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-12-14 | 绍兴协众进出口有限公司 | A kind of biomass solid fuel burner |
CN108749095A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-06 | 合肥图腾龙机械设计有限公司 | A kind of cam extrusion molding stalk recycle device |
CN112961980B (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2023-03-24 | 朱忠琴 | Working method of waste recycling system in metallurgical industry |
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JP4362184B2 (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2009-11-11 | 株式会社タカキタ | Whole crop roll baler |
CN203554938U (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-04-23 | 浙江师范大学 | Straw smashing and recovery device |
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CN1265265A (en) * | 2000-01-12 | 2000-09-06 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Straw fuel and feed press |
CN2507559Y (en) * | 2001-08-04 | 2002-08-28 | 张敏 | Stalk and fodder grass press bag storang machine |
CN101168299A (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-04-30 | 山东大学 | Biomass straw instantaneous combination collection forming machine |
CN201327048Y (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2009-10-14 | 胡占奇 | Straw firewood making machine |
CN201360436Y (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2009-12-16 | 邓泽深 | Compression type multipurpose threshing and cutting machine |
CN102344842A (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2012-02-08 | 尚征 | Pretreatment machine for production of crop straw-formed fuel |
CN201989331U (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2011-09-28 | 北京昊业怡生科技有限公司 | Volume reduction machine for fruit and vegetable rubbish |
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CN102921497A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-02-13 | 王培洪 | Vegetable garbage disposer |
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