CN219719066U

CN219719066U - Agricultural seeding and fertilizing device

Info

Publication number: CN219719066U
Application number: CN202320992910.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李占俊; 李占辉
Original assignee: Shandong Xinnong Modern Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Xinnong Modern Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-27
Filing date: 2023-04-27
Publication date: 2023-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural seeding and fertilizing device, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a pushing handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the vehicle body, an installation box is arranged on one side of the pushing handle, a spaced automatic seeding device for improving seed seeding convenience is arranged in the installation box, the spaced automatic seeding device comprises a seed placement box, a placement opening is formed in the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the seed placement box, a seed blanking pipe is formed in the middle of the inner surface of the lower end of the seed placement box, a receiving hopper is arranged at one end of the seed blanking pipe, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the seed placement box, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the other end of an output shaft of the first driving motor. According to the agricultural sowing and fertilizing device, the interval automatic sowing device is arranged, so that the interval automatic sowing of seeds can be realized, and the sowing efficiency is improved.

Description

Agricultural seeding and fertilizing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to an agricultural seeding and fertilizing device.

Background

In the agricultural production process, the most critical step is to sow crop seeds in a proper season, however, the development condition of the crop seeds is not very good in a natural environment, so that the crop seeds are usually required to be fertilized and irrigated manually, and the conditions required by the growth are given to the crop seeds, thereby ensuring that the crop seeds can sprout and grow smoothly.

The existing agricultural seeding device and the existing fertilizing device are single in function, fertilizing and seeding are needed to be carried out separately, meanwhile, continuous discharging is generally carried out when seeds are sowed and discharged, the use requirement of crops with certain planting intervals cannot be met, and an automatic stirring and mixing device for fertilizers is lacked, so that the fertilizing effect is affected, certain adverse effects are brought to the use process of people, and therefore, the agricultural seeding and fertilizing device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the problems of the prior art and provides an agricultural seeding and fertilizing device.

The utility model solves the technical problems by the following technical means:

the utility model provides an agricultural seeding and fertilizing device, includes the automobile body, the upper end surface fixed connection of automobile body pushes away the handle, one side of pushing away the handle is equipped with the installation case, the inside of installation case is equipped with the interval type automatic seeding device that is used for improving seed seeding convenience, interval type automatic seeding device includes the seed and places the case, the upper end surface middle part of seed and place the case has been seted up and has been placed the mouth, the seed unloading pipe has been seted up at the lower extreme internal surface middle part of seed and has been placed the lower extreme internal surface middle part of case, the one end of seed unloading pipe is equipped with the receiving hopper, the upper end surface fixed mounting of seed and placed the case has a driving motor, the other end fixedly connected with pivot of the output shaft of a driving motor, be equipped with the installation bearing between the lower extreme internal surface middle part of the lower extreme of case is placed to the pivot, the outer lane fixed mounting of pivot has the carousel, the upper end surface of carousel is equipped with the striker plate, the discharge opening has been seted up at the upper end surface middle part of carousel, the opposite side of interval type automatic seeding device is equipped with the automatic fertilizer mixing device that is used for improving fertilizer miscibility.

Further, place the mouth and run through the seed and place the upper end surface middle part of case, the seed unloading pipe runs through the lower extreme internal surface middle part that the case was placed to the seed, connect the hopper to be linked together with the one end of seed unloading pipe, the upper end surface fixed connection of case is placed to a driving motor and seed, the other end fixed connection of the output shaft of a driving motor is passed through the installation bearing to the other end of pivot and is placed the lower extreme internal surface middle part swing joint of case with the seed, the outer lane fixed connection of carousel and pivot, striker plate and the upper end surface fixed connection of carousel, the upper end surface middle part of carousel is run through to the discharge gate.

Further, the rotary table is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first driving motor through a rotary shaft, the rotary table is movably connected with the inside of the seed placement box through an output shaft of the first driving motor, the discharge hole is consistent with the position aperture of the receiving hopper, and the discharge hole is movably connected with the receiving hopper.

Further, automatic stirring fertilizer mixing arrangement includes the storage tank, the inlet pipe has been seted up at the upper end surface middle part of storage tank, the lower extreme internal surface middle part of storage tank is equipped with the solenoid valve, the lower extreme external surface fixedly connected with discharging pipe of solenoid valve, the upper end surface fixed mounting of storage tank has No. two driving motor, no. two driving motor's the other end of output shaft is equipped with the (mixing) shaft, the outer lane fixed mounting of (mixing) shaft has stirring paddle.

Further, connect the hopper to run through the upper end surface middle part of storage tank, the solenoid valve is connected with the lower extreme internal surface middle part of storage tank, the discharging pipe is linked together with the solenoid valve, no. two driving motor and the upper end surface fixed connection of storage tank, the output shaft fixed connection of (mixing) shaft and No. two driving motor, stirring paddle and the outer lane fixed connection of (mixing) shaft, stirring paddle passes through the output shaft of No. two driving motor and the inside swing joint of storage tank.

Further, the mounting box is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the vehicle body, the spaced automatic seeding device and the automatic stirring fertilizer mixing device are fixedly connected with the inner part of the mounting box, the automatic stirring fertilizer mixing device is positioned on the other side of the spaced automatic seeding device, and the seed discharging pipe and the discharging pipe penetrate through the middle part of the outer surface of the lower end of the vehicle body.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural seeding and fertilizing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this agricultural seeding fertilizer injection unit, through being provided with spaced automatic seeder, place the seed through placing the mouth and place the incasement with the seed after, the seed falls into on the carousel, start driving motor, drive the pivot through installing the bearing and place incasement rotation after the output shaft rotation of driving motor, thereby the carousel that drives the outer lane carries out autogiration, the bottom laminating of case is placed with the seed to the carousel, prevent that the seed from dropping, when the discharge opening on the carousel rotates to the top that connects the hopper, overlap with the hopper, the seed can get into the seed unloading pipe through connecing the hopper and fall into in the earth and sow, the striker plate can prevent that the seed from dropping when the carousel rotates, through promoting behind the automobile body, can realize the interval automatic seeding to the seed, improve seeding efficiency.

2. This agricultural seeding fertilizer injection unit, through being provided with automatic stirring fertilizer mixing arrangement, put fertilizer in the storage tank through the inlet pipe after, start No. two driving motor, no. two driving motor's output shaft rotates the stirring paddle who drives the (mixing) shaft outer lane rotatory, thereby carry out automatic stirring mixing preliminary treatment to the fertilizer in the storage tank, after the closure through control solenoid valve, carry out automatic fertilization to the seed after sowing, and a structure is simple, the simple operation can improve the homogeneity to fertilizer mixing, improve fertilization quality, can also cooperate interval formula automatic seeding device to carry out synchronous fertilization, further improve work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an agricultural seeding and fertilizing device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal plan structure of a spaced automatic sowing device of the agricultural sowing and fertilizing device of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of a discharge hole and a receiving hopper of an interval type automatic seeding device of the agricultural seeding and fertilizing device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal planar structure of an automatic stirring fertilizer mixing device of an agricultural seeding and fertilizing device.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a pushing handle; 3. a mounting box; 4. an interval type automatic seeding device; 5. a seed placement box; 6. a placement port; 7. a receiving hopper; 8. a seed blanking pipe; 9. a first driving motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. mounting a bearing; 12. a turntable; 13. a striker plate; 14. a discharge hole; 15. an automatic stirring fertilizer mixing device; 16. a storage tank; 17. a feed pipe; 18. an electromagnetic valve; 19. a discharge pipe; 20. a second driving motor; 21. a stirring shaft; 22. stirring paddles.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an agricultural seeding and fertilizing device comprises a vehicle body 1, the upper end surface fixed connection of the vehicle body 1 pushes away a handle 2, one side of pushing away the handle 2 is equipped with an installation case 3, the inside of the installation case 3 is equipped with a spaced automatic seeding device 4 for improving seed sowing convenience, the spaced automatic seeding device 4 comprises a seed placement case 5, the middle part of the upper end surface of the seed placement case 5 is provided with a placement opening 6, the middle part of the lower end inner surface of the seed placement case 5 is provided with a seed blanking pipe 8, one end of the seed blanking pipe 8 is provided with a receiving hopper 7, the upper end surface fixed mounting of the seed placement case 5 is provided with a first driving motor 9, the other end fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 10 of an output shaft of the first driving motor 9, an installation bearing 11 is arranged between the other end of the rotating shaft 10 and the middle part of the lower end inner surface of the seed placement case 5, a rotary disc 12 is fixedly mounted on an outer ring of the rotating shaft 10, the upper end surface of the rotary disc 12 is provided with a baffle 13, the middle part of the upper end surface of the rotary disc 12 is provided with a discharging hole 14, and the other side of the spaced automatic seeding device 4 is provided with an automatic fertilizer mixing device 15 for improving fertilizer mixing convenience.

Placing port 6 runs through the upper end surface middle part of seed placement box 5, seed unloading pipe 8 runs through the lower extreme internal surface middle part of seed placement box 5, connect hopper 7 to be linked together with the one end of seed unloading pipe 8, first driving motor 9 and the upper end surface fixed connection of seed placement box 5, the other end fixed connection of the output shaft of first driving motor 9, the other end of pivot 10 passes through installation bearing 11 and the lower extreme internal surface middle part swing joint of seed placement box 5, carousel 12 and the outer lane fixed connection of pivot 10, striker plate 13 and the upper end surface fixed connection of carousel 12, discharge gate 14 runs through the upper end surface middle part of carousel 12.

The carousel 12 is through pivot 10 and the output shaft fixed connection of drive motor 9, and carousel 12 through the output shaft of drive motor 9 and the inside swing joint of seed placement box 5, and discharge hole 14 is unanimous with the position aperture that connects hopper 7, and discharge hole 14 and connect hopper 7 swing joint.

The automatic stirring fertilizer mixing device 15 comprises a storage tank 16, a feeding pipe 17 is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the storage tank 16, an electromagnetic valve 18 is arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the lower end of the storage tank 16, a discharging pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the electromagnetic valve 18, a second driving motor 20 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the storage tank 16, a stirring shaft 21 is arranged at the other end of the output shaft of the second driving motor 20, and stirring paddles 22 are fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the stirring shaft 21.

The receiving hopper 7 penetrates through the middle part of the outer surface of the upper end of the storage tank 16, the electromagnetic valve 18 is connected with the middle part of the inner surface of the lower end of the storage tank 16, the discharging pipe 19 is communicated with the electromagnetic valve 18, the second driving motor 20 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the storage tank 16, the stirring shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second driving motor 20, the stirring blade 22 is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the stirring shaft 21, and the stirring blade 22 is movably connected with the inside of the storage tank 16 through the output shaft of the second driving motor 20.

The mounting box 3 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the vehicle body 1, the interval type automatic seeding device 4 and the automatic stirring fertilizer mixing device 15 are fixedly connected with the inner part of the mounting box 3, the automatic stirring fertilizer mixing device 15 is positioned on the other side of the interval type automatic seeding device 4, and the seed blanking pipe 8 and the discharging pipe 19 penetrate through the middle part of the outer surface of the lower end of the vehicle body 1.

Principle of operation

After placing the seed in the seed placement box 5 through placing the mouth 6, the seed falls into on the carousel 12, start driving motor 9, drive pivot 10 through installation bearing 11 in the seed placement box 5 rotation after driving motor 9's output shaft rotates, thereby drive the carousel 12 of outer lane and carry out autogiration, carousel 12 is laminated with the bottom of seed placement box 5, prevent that the seed from dropping, discharge gate 14 on carousel 12 rotates to the top that connects hopper 7, when overlapping with connecing hopper 7, the seed can get into behind the seed unloading pipe 8 through connecing hopper 7 and fall into in earth and sow, striker plate 13 can prevent that the seed from dropping when carousel 12 rotates, through promoting behind automobile body 1, can realize the interval automatic seeding to the seed, improve seeding efficiency. After putting fertilizer in storage tank 16 through inlet pipe 17, start No. two driving motor 20, no. two driving motor 20's output shaft rotates the stirring paddle 22 that drives the (mixing) shaft 21 outer lane and rotates to carry out automatic stirring mixing preliminary treatment to the fertilizer in the storage tank 16, through the closed back of control solenoid valve 18, carry out automatic fertilization to the seed after sowing, simple structure, the simple operation can improve the homogeneity to fertilizer mixture, improves fertilization quality, can also cooperate intermittent type formula automatic seeding device 4 to carry out synchronous fertilization, further improves work efficiency.

It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as first and second (first and second), and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural seeding fertilizer injection unit, includes automobile body (1), the upper end surface fixedly connected with of automobile body (1) pushes away handle (2), one side of pushing away handle (2) is equipped with install bin (3), its characterized in that: the inside of installing box (3) is equipped with interval formula automatic seeding device (4) that are used for improving seed seeding convenience, interval formula automatic seeding device (4) are including seed placement box (5), place mouth (6) have been seted up at the upper end surface middle part of seed placement box (5), seed unloading pipe (8) have been seted up at the lower extreme internal surface middle part of seed placement box (5), the one end of seed unloading pipe (8) is equipped with connects hopper (7), the upper end surface fixed mounting of seed placement box (5) has driving motor (9), the other end fixedly connected with pivot (10) of the output shaft of driving motor (9), be equipped with installation bearing (11) between the lower extreme internal surface middle part of pivot (10) and seed placement box (5), outer lane fixed mounting of pivot (10) has carousel (12), the upper end surface of carousel (12) is equipped with striker plate (13), discharge opening (14) have been seted up at the upper end surface middle part of carousel (12), interval formula automatic seeding device (4) is equipped with mixing device that is used for improving the homogeneity of fertilizer (15).

2. An agricultural seeding and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seed discharging tube (8) penetrates through the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the seed placing box (5), the seed discharging tube (8) penetrates through the middle of the inner surface of the lower end of the seed placing box (5), the receiving hopper (7) is communicated with one end of the seed discharging tube (8), the first driving motor (9) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the seed placing box (5), the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with the other end of the output shaft of the first driving motor (9), the other end of the rotating shaft (10) is movably connected with the middle of the inner surface of the lower end of the seed placing box (5) through the mounting bearing (11), the rotating disc (12) is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the rotating shaft (10), the baffle (13) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the rotating disc (12), and the discharging hole (14) penetrates through the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the rotating disc (12).

3. An agricultural seeding and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary table (12) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first driving motor (9) through a rotary shaft (10), the rotary table (12) is movably connected with the inside of the seed placement box (5) through an output shaft of the first driving motor (9), the position aperture of the discharge hole (14) is consistent with that of the receiving hopper (7), and the discharge hole (14) is movably connected with the receiving hopper (7).

4. An agricultural seeding and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: automatic stirring fertilizer mixing arrangement (15) include storage tank (16), inlet pipe (17) have been seted up at the upper end surface middle part of storage tank (16), the lower extreme internal surface middle part of storage tank (16) is equipped with solenoid valve (18), the lower extreme external surface fixedly connected with discharging pipe (19) of solenoid valve (18), the upper end surface fixed mounting of storage tank (16) has No. two driving motor (20), the other end of the output shaft of No. two driving motor (20) is equipped with (mixing) shaft (21), the outer lane fixed mounting of (mixing) shaft (21) has stirring paddle (22).

5. An agricultural seeding and fertilizing device according to claim 4, wherein: the material receiving hopper (7) penetrates through the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the material storage tank (16), the electromagnetic valve (18) is connected with the middle of the inner surface of the lower end of the material storage tank (16), the material discharging pipe (19) is communicated with the electromagnetic valve (18), the second driving motor (20) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the material storage tank (16), the stirring shaft (21) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second driving motor (20), the stirring blade (22) is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the stirring shaft (21), and the stirring blade (22) is movably connected with the inner part of the material storage tank (16) through the output shaft of the second driving motor (20).

6. An agricultural seeding and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic seeding device is characterized in that the mounting box (3) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the vehicle body (1), the spaced automatic seeding device (4) and the automatic stirring fertilizer mixing device (15) are fixedly connected with the inner part of the mounting box (3), the automatic stirring fertilizer mixing device (15) is positioned on the other side of the spaced automatic seeding device (4), and the seed discharging pipe (8) and the discharging pipe (19) penetrate through the middle of the outer surface of the lower end of the vehicle body (1).