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CN202874932U - Automatic residue discharging juicer - Google Patents

Automatic residue discharging juicer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202874932U
CN202874932U CN 201220365170 CN201220365170U CN202874932U CN 202874932 U CN202874932 U CN 202874932U CN 201220365170 CN201220365170 CN 201220365170 CN 201220365170 U CN201220365170 U CN 201220365170U CN 202874932 U CN202874932 U CN 202874932U
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China
Prior art keywords
residue
juice
frame
fruit
juicer
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220365170
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘秦汉
倪堂荣
皮学军
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Midea Group Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201220365170 priority Critical patent/CN202874932U/en
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Publication of CN202874932U publication Critical patent/CN202874932U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of food processing, in particular to an automatic residue discharging juicer. The automatic residue discharging juicer comprises a juicer base and an upper cover. A feed port is arranged on the upper cover. The automatic residue discharging juicer further comprises a juice containing cavity, a fruit residue discharging port, a fruit juice discharging port, an electric motor, a knife plate rack, and a residue separation rack arranged outside the knife plate rack in a sleeved mode. A residue discharging structure moving relative to the residue separation rack is arranged between the knife plate rack and the residue separation rack. The electric motor is respectively connected with the residue discharging structure and the residue separation rack through a speed reducing system. Speed difference between the residue discharging structure and the residue separation rack is 5-45 revolutions per minute. The automatic residue discharging juicer is stable in structure. A knife plate is matched with a filter screen, so a small revolution difference, continuous juicing and continuous residue discharging are achieved. The fact that processing of materials by a machine is affected due to the fact that fruit residues are piled up is avoided, the machine does not need to be stopped for cleaning the fruit residues, and vibration and noise generated when the machine works caused by the fact that the fruit residue stockpiles are unevenly distributed are also greatly reduced. The residue discharging structure can continuously work, processing efficiency and juice yield are high, and cleaning is simple and convenient.

Description

A kind of automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor
Technical field
The utility model relates to food processing field, is specifically related to a kind of automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor.
Background technology
Raising along with people's living standard, various small household appliances are come into every family successively, mixer, egg-whisk, juice extractor etc., juice extractor is a kind of small household appliances that are used for squeezing the fruits and vegetables group foods such as various fruit juice, vegetables, powerful, can be used for making various beverage made of fruits or vegetables, satisfy the needs of consumer's health diet, easy to use.
Existing high speed juice extractor all is to adopt centrifugal force to carry out slag, juice separation, extract fruit juice, mainly be divided into common high speed juice extractor and get rid of two types in juice machine, but the operation principle of two kinds of juice extractors has all determined to be difficult to separately the shortcoming that overcomes, causing has very large defective in producing and using.
As shown in Figure 1, the motor 50 of common high speed juice extractor is connected with filter screen 20, during work, fruit moves downward and enters in the charging aperture, fruit is got rid of to filter screen 20 inwalls by centrifugal force after being shredded by cutterhead 10, fruit juice is filtered to the chamber 30 interior collections of Sheng juice by the aperture of filter screen 20, and is discharged by fruit juice outlet 60; And pomace moves upward along filter screen 20, breaks away from last filter screen 20 and discharges by pomace outlet 40, and this type of juice extractor is called again throws at a high speed slag formula juice extractor.Filled arrows is the moving line of pomace among the figure; Hollow arrow is the moving line of fruit juice.But, the cutting speed of cutterhead 10 is very high, the centrifugal force that produces after the chopping fruit is very large, the speed that fruit is thrown out of is also very fast, behind filter screen 20 walls of running into inclination in the process that throws away, inclination filter screen 20 will produce a component that makes progress to pomace, and with the pomace filter screen 20 of dishing out rapidly, whole pomace rests on time on the filter screen 20 probably about 0.1 second.The fruit juice that the time of so lacking causes pomace to contain can't fully be filtered by filter screen 20 and throw away, so the crushing juice rate of common high speed juice extractor is relatively low.
As shown in Figure 2, the motor 50 that gets rid of the juice machine is connected with cutterhead 10, cutterhead 10 High Rotation Speeds, filter screen 20 low speed rotation, during work, fruit moves downward and enters charging aperture, and fruit is got rid of to filter screen 20 inwalls by centrifugal force after being shredded by cutterhead 10, fruit juice is upwards thrown away after by the slit of filter screen 20 to containing juice chamber 30 interior collections, is discharged by fruit juice outlet 40; Because filter screen 20 adopts the cylinder tubbiness, sidewall is vertical, and pomace 60 will rest on filter screen 20 inwalls always, just is removed until shut down.Figure hollow core arrow is the moving line of fruit juice.Because pomace 60 is born centrifugal force in machine in the whole process of squeezing the juice effect always, the fruit juice that pomace 60 contains will be thrown away fully, and pomace 60 is infinitely great in the time that filter screen 20 stops in theory.Because filter screen 20 exactly likes a cage, this type of juice extractor is called again cage storage slag formula juice extractor.The low problem of common high speed juice extractor crushing juice rate, the other problems of having derived have again been solved although get rid of the juice machine.At first, because pomace 60 is constantly in filter screen 20 interior accumulations, along with the increase of cumulative thickness, the resistance that fruit juice is thrown out of is also increasing, thus its crushing juice rate is not for we imagine so high; Secondly, because pomace 60 can't be evenly distributed on filter screen 20 inwalls in the process of squeezing the juice, thereby can produce certain out-of-balance force, the filter screen 20 that causes rotating produces vibration and noise, to all having a significant impact in the service life of machine and user's experience.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model solves provides a kind of automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor, and its Stability Analysis of Structures cooperates and realizes little slip, continues to squeeze the juice, continues deslagging, and its working (machining) efficiency and crushing juice rate are high, and easy to clean.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor, comprise support, loam cake, on cover and be provided with charging aperture, wherein, automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor also comprise contain juice chamber, pomace outlet, fruit juice outlet, motor, cutterhead frame and be sheathed on cutterhead frame outside every the slag frame, described cutterhead frame and between the slag frame, being provided with and slagging structure every the relative motion of slag frame, the motor via reducer structure is respectively with slagging structure, be connected every the slag frame, and described slagging structure and the speed discrepancy between the slag frame are 5-45rpm.
Further, described slagging structure and the speed discrepancy between the slag frame are 20-30rpm.
Further, the outer wall of described slagging structure and between the inwall of slag frame, be provided with gap d, 0<d≤1.5mm.Preferably, 0.5≤d≤1mm.This gap d can have influence on crushing juice rate and vibrating noise, too little mutual friction, the increase resistance and generation vibration of causing easily in gap; But the gap is less, and the long-term pomace thickness that stops is thinner, and crushing juice rate is higher.Be provided with above-mentioned gap d, guaranteed that effectively crushing juice rate has reduced vibrating noise.
Further, described slagging structure is identical with cutterhead frame rotating speed.When the cutterhead frame rotated, slagging structure was with same rotational speed and scrape and discharge the pomace that is attached on the slag frame.Described slagging structure is one-body molded with the cutterhead frame or be fixedly connected with.
Further, described slagging structure is to promote the rib that pomace moves downward.The number of rib is at least one.Rib is for being obliquely installed, can only be one or several separate rib of inclination, also can be a spiral helicine independent rib, no matter how version designs, when the cutterhead frame rotated, rib rotated simultaneously, and the movement locus of rib is helical form, and the direction of spiral is scraped pomace and moves downward, and finally is discharged from.
A kind of deslagging juice press method may further comprise the steps:
A, fruit enter in the automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor from charging aperture, open motor, the driven by motor slagging structure with every the different rotating speed of slag frame output;
After B, fruit were shredded by the cutterhead on the cutterhead frame, fruit juice was collected by upwards getting rid of behind the slit of slag frame to containing the juice chamber, discharges from the fruit juice outlet; Pomace is got rid of to behind slag frame inwall, and the elapsed time, T was scraped downwards by slagging structure, discharges from the pomace outlet.
0.3s≤T among the described step B≤6s.Preferably, 0.6s≤T≤2s.Pomace determines crushing juice rate at the time of staying T on the slag frame, and has influence on vibration and the noise of complete machine, so pomace is crucial parameter at the time of staying T on the slag frame.The pomace time of staying, T was longer, and crushing juice rate is higher, and the probability that produces vibration, noise is also larger.By the cooperation of speed discrepancy and the setting of gap d, so that arranging rationally of time of staying T guaranteed that crushing juice rate has reduced vibrating noise.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is: automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor of the present utility model also comprise contain juice chamber, pomace outlet, fruit juice outlet, motor, cutterhead frame and be sheathed on cutterhead frame outside every the slag frame, described cutterhead frame and between the slag frame, being provided with and slagging structure every the relative motion of slag frame, the motor via reducer structure is respectively with slagging structure, be connected every the slag frame, and described slagging structure and the speed discrepancy between the slag frame are 5-45rpm.Its Stability Analysis of Structures, cutterhead cooperate the little slip of realization with filter screen, continue to squeeze the juice, continue deslagging; Having avoided pomace to accumulate affects machine to the processing of material; need not the stop cleaning pomace; also greatly reduce pomace and accumulate vibrations and the noise that produces when skewness causes machine works, the sustainable work of this slagging structure, working (machining) efficiency and crushing juice rate are high and clean easy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing common high speed juice extractor overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the existing juice machine overall structure schematic diagram that gets rid of;
Fig. 3 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is first group of datagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is off-limits datagram;
Fig. 6 is second group of datagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the 3rd group of datagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the 4th group of datagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is the 5th group of datagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor, comprise support, loam cake, on cover and be provided with charging aperture 70, wherein, automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor also comprise contain juice chamber 90, pomace outlet 50, fruit juice outlet 60, motor 40, cutterhead frame 10 and be sheathed on cutterhead frame 10 outsides every slag frame 20, described cutterhead frame 10 and between slag frame 20, being provided with and slagging structure 30 every 20 relative motions of slag frame, respectively with slagging structure 30, be connected every slag frame 20, described slagging structure 30 and the speed discrepancy between slag frame 20 are 5-45rpm by reducing gear 80 for motor 40.
Further, described slagging structure 30 and the speed discrepancy between slag frame 20 are 20-30rpm.
Further, the outer wall of described slagging structure 30 and between the inwall of slag frame 20, be provided with gap d, 0<d≤1.5mm.Be preferably 0.5≤d≤1mm.This gap d can have influence on crushing juice rate and vibrating noise, too little mutual friction, the increase resistance and generation vibration of causing easily in gap; But the gap is less, and the long-term pomace thickness that stops is thinner, and crushing juice rate is higher.Be provided with above-mentioned gap d, guaranteed that effectively crushing juice rate has reduced vibrating noise.
Further, described slagging structure 30 is identical with cutterhead frame 10 rotating speeds.When cutterhead frame 10 rotated, slagging structure 30 was with same rotational speed and scrape and discharge the pomace that is attached on slag frame 20.Described slagging structure 30 and cutterhead frame 10 are one-body molded or be fixedly connected with.
Further, described slagging structure 30 is to promote the rib that pomace moves downward.The number of rib is at least one.Rib is for being obliquely installed, can only be one or several separate rib of inclination, also can be a spiral helicine independent rib, no matter how version designs, when cutterhead frame 10 rotated, rib rotated simultaneously, and the movement locus of rib is helical form, and the direction of spiral is scraped pomace and moves downward, and finally is discharged from.
A kind of deslagging juice press method may further comprise the steps:
A, fruit enter in the automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor from charging aperture 70, open motor 40, and motor 40 drives slagging structure 30 and exports different rotating speeds every slag frame 20;
After B, fruit were shredded by the cutterhead on the cutterhead frame 10, fruit juice was collected by upwards getting rid of behind the slit of slag frame 20 to containing juice chamber 90, discharges from fruit juice outlet 60; Pomace is got rid of to behind slag frame 20 inwalls, and elapsed time T is scraped downwards by slagging structure 30, discharges from pomace outlet 50.
Further, 0.3s≤T≤6s among the described step B.Be preferably 0.6s≤T≤2s.Pomace determines crushing juice rate at the time of staying T on slag frame 20, and has influence on vibration and the noise of complete machine, so pomace is crucial parameter at the time of staying T on slag frame 20.The pomace time of staying, T was longer, and crushing juice rate is higher, and the probability that produces vibration, noise is also larger.By the cooperation of speed discrepancy and the setting of gap d, so that arranging rationally of time of staying T guaranteed that crushing juice rate has reduced vibrating noise.
As shown in Figure 4, realize little slip by two very little gearratios of gap of reducing gear 80 outputs, owing in whole transmission system, change arbitrarily the number of teeth of certain link, all will bring the significantly variation of slip, and the output speed that needs usually all must be in the scope of 2000-4500rpm (output speed is too high finds out vibration easily, it is low then unfavorable to the cutting of fruit to cross, and crushing juice rate also can reduce), so increased the difficulty that realizes this specific little slip.Generally about 15000-20000rpm, what choose here is the motor of 15000rpm to the rotating speed of motor output, adopts the mode that belt slows down to realize, has obtained two gearratios that approach very much by double reduction, and speed discrepancy is about 26rpm.
As shown in Figure 5, if a tooth of few any one belt wheel that increases, adds deduct, slip will vary widely.As a result slip will become 130rpm to 21 teeth to increase by 1 such as the number of teeth of belt wheel 71, exceed selected scope.
Shown in Fig. 6-9, be the more rational parameter of calculation, but realize that the Reasonable Parameters of this little speed discrepancy is not limited only to this.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, should be understood that, for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can do the improvement of some suitable actual conditions to the technical scheme of utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this, and those of skill in the art are any to be included within the utility model protection domain based on non-material change on the technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor, comprise support, loam cake, on cover and be provided with charging aperture (70), it is characterized in that: automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor also comprises contains juice chamber (90), pomace outlet (50), fruit juice outlet (60), motor (40), cutterhead frame (10) and be sheathed on cutterhead frame (10) outside every slag frame (20), described cutterhead frame (10) and between slag frame (20), being provided with and slagging structure (30) every slag frame (20) relative motion, motor (40) by reducing gear (80) respectively with slagging structure (30), connect every slag frame (20), described slagging structure (30) and the speed discrepancy between slag frame (20) are 5-45rpm.
2. a kind of automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slagging structure (30) and the speed discrepancy between slag frame (20) are 20-30rpm.
3. a kind of automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outer wall of described slagging structure (30) and be provided with gap d between the inwall of slag frame (20), 0<d≤1.5mm.
4. a kind of automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: 0.5≤d≤1mm.
5. a kind of automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slagging structure (30) is identical with cutterhead frame (10) rotating speed.
6. a kind of automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described slagging structure (30) is one-body molded with cutterhead frame (10) or be fixedly connected with.
7. a kind of automatic residue-eliminating juice extractor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rib that described slagging structure (30) moves downward for promoting pomace.
CN 201220365170 2012-07-26 2012-07-26 Automatic residue discharging juicer Expired - Lifetime CN202874932U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220365170 CN202874932U (en) 2012-07-26 2012-07-26 Automatic residue discharging juicer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220365170 CN202874932U (en) 2012-07-26 2012-07-26 Automatic residue discharging juicer

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CN202874932U true CN202874932U (en) 2013-04-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102783902A (en) * 2012-07-26 2012-11-21 美的集团有限公司 Automatic slag-discharging juicer and slag-discharging juicing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102783902A (en) * 2012-07-26 2012-11-21 美的集团有限公司 Automatic slag-discharging juicer and slag-discharging juicing method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20130417