CN208136399U - A kind of wool top unreels feed device - Google Patents
A kind of wool top unreels feed device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208136399U CN208136399U CN201820279923.9U CN201820279923U CN208136399U CN 208136399 U CN208136399 U CN 208136399U CN 201820279923 U CN201820279923 U CN 201820279923U CN 208136399 U CN208136399 U CN 208136399U
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- tie rod
- plate
- bracket
- auxiliary
- transfer roller
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- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 201
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of wool tops to unreel feed device, belongs to textile processing machine apparatus field.The unreeling structure of the utility model, successively level is fixedly installed on fixed bracket from top to bottom along the vertical direction for draft mechanism and conducting bar mechanism, two sides successively horizontally rotate in the horizontal direction above fixed bracket is connected with wadding of wool runner, upper feeding plate, upper drawing-off plate, lower drawing-off plate and bottom discharge plate are successively horizontally set on fixed bracket side from top to bottom, preceding tie rod bracket successively horizontally rotates from top to bottom be connected with before transfer roller under transfer roller and preceding tie rod on tie rod, tie rod bracket two sides are successively rotatably connected to the main transfer roller of rear tie rod and the auxiliary transfer roller of rear tie rod in the horizontal direction afterwards, wind send conduit to be connected to vertically and is set on the downside of the hopper that gathers materials.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, can during wool top unreels transmission even carry out drawing-off, and the automatic carry out tie rod feeding of the wool top continuous high-efficient Jing Guo drawing-off can be met the needs of production and application.
Description
The utility model belongs to textile processing machine apparatus field more particularly to a kind of wool top unreels feed device, mainly
Tie rod manufacture field applied to wool top.
Background technique
Wool top is to use strip made of wool textile raw material, in wool spinning technology, wool fibre is first processed into wool top, then could
It being spun into knitting wool, using scoured wool after being combed into item, by combing and its preparation of front and back and arranges process, i.e. wool top is made,
The technical process be worsted spinning, wool spinning combing process include carding, manage bar, combing, whole, after backwashing, practice item, rove and
The processes such as spun yarn.The technical process of top processing is:Wool top is made by combing machine for fur in the net hair of bulk, the big portion of fiber in wool top
In hook solid, fiber is combed directly with intersecting frame repeatedly, then feed combing machine, comb goes not meeting the short fibre of technique requirement
The miscellaneous card nailing neps of grass of peacekeeping remaining, is dried, the loose colour to degrease with dyeing strip by after backwashing, and is not easy back ribbon setting
Contracting also through gill box and will close drawing-off again before and after after backwashing, be eventually fabricated the combed top for complying with standard Unit Weight, in spinning essence
When spinning fancy suiting wool yarn, slub dyeing is generally used, since dyeing can make the uniformity of fiber in wool top be affected, also needs to lead to
Recombing is crossed, i.e., is repeated once manage bar, combing, whole process, combed top is typically passed through certain time before spinning
Storage makes wherein fibre structure reply equilibrium state.For wool top after the completion of by preceding working procedure production and processing, wool top is generally with thin
The form of wool top roll exists, therefore in the production and processing of the later process of wool top, needs to carry out wool top to unreel transmission, existing
It is lower that wool top roll unreels efficiency, it is difficult to which efficient driving wool top roll carries out rotation and unreels, and existing wool top roll unreeling structure
Be difficult to the wool top roll suitable for sizes specification, the wool top on existing wool top roll after preceding working procedure is processed, wool top
Wool top fiber is not pulled adequately, it is therefore desirable to wool top is uniformly subjected to drawing-off during wool top unreels, it is existing
Some top processing mechanisms are difficult in the transmit process of wool top synchronous progress drawing-off, after the completion of needing to unreel wool top again paragraph by paragraph
Drawing-off is carried out, the Draft Effect of wool top is lower, and in the drafting process of wool top, and existing wool top drawing-off is filled wool top drawing-off
Method be piecewise drawing-off, be easy to cause the both ends of every section of wool top by excessive drawing-off and the middle part drawing-off of wool top is insufficient, it is difficult to
Efficient uniform by the continuous reciprocal carry out drawing-off of wool top, the Drafting quality of wool top is also poor, and existing wool top is in transmit process
It is middle by the longer top processing of length at length shorter wool top when, mainly wool top is cut off paragraph by paragraph using cutting knife, hair
Item can not only damage wool top fiber after the cutting of cropped knife, can also make the length of wool top fiber shorten, lead to hair
Quality reduces, and influences the production and processing quality of wool top, is not able to satisfy the needs of production and application.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the above-mentioned deficiency in the presence of overcoming the prior art, and provides one
It is kind reasonable in design, can during wool top unreels transmission even carry out drawing-off, and can will be by drawing-off
The wool top of the automatic carry out tie rod feeding of wool top continuous high-efficient unreels feed device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution used by the utility model is:A kind of wool top unreels feeding dress
It sets, it is characterised in that:It includes fixed bracket, unreeling structure, draft mechanism, conducting bar mechanism and drawing that the wool top, which unreels feed device,
Feeding mechanism, the successively horizontal fixed setting from top to bottom along the vertical direction of the unreeling structure, draft mechanism and conducting bar mechanism
In fixed bracket, tie rod feeding mechanism is vertically arranged in conducting bar mechanism side, and the unreeling structure includes that unwinding motor, wadding of wool are held
Roller, postive stop baffle, upper guide rack, lower guide rack, binder deflector roll and bearing material deflector roll, above fixed bracket two sides in the horizontal direction according to
Sub-level is rotatably connected to wadding of wool runner, and wadding of wool runner side is fixedly installed vertically unreels sprocket wheel, and two wadding of wool runners are put
Horizontal connection, which is provided with, between volume sprocket wheel unreels chain, and unwinding motor is horizontally set on fixed bracket side, unwinding motor driving
Wadding of wool runner, horizontal screw thread is connected with limit screw rod to two middle side parts of the fixed bracket top respectively, and limit screw rod is held with wadding of wool
Roller is parallel to each other, and postive stop baffle is vertically arranged in limit screw rod side, and postive stop baffle side is fixedly installed rotating base, limits
Screw rod one end is rotationally connected with rotating base, and the limit screw rod other end is fixedly installed rotation handwheel vertically, above and below postive stop baffle
Two sides are horizontally disposed with respectively limit guide rod, and limit guide rod is slideably positioned in fixed bracket, the wadding of wool runner in the horizontal direction
Successively horizontally rotate from top to bottom on the fixation bracket of side and be connected with guide rack and lower guide rack, lower guide rack side is consolidated
Fixed rack two sides are vertically symmetrical to be provided with press holder, and the bearing material deflector roll, which horizontally rotates, to be connected on the downside of press holder, binder
Deflector roll is horizontally set on the upside of bearing material deflector roll, and sliding is provided with compression guide plate, binder deflector roll along the vertical direction on the upside of press holder
Both ends are rotationally connected with the compression guide plate of press holder respectively, are vertically arranged with binder on the downside of the compression guide plate and press holder
Spring, the draft mechanism include upper feeding plate, drawing-off bracket, upper drawing-off plate, lower drawing-off plate, bottom discharge plate and drawing-off motor,
The upper feeding plate, upper drawing-off plate, lower drawing-off plate and bottom discharge plate are successively horizontally set on fixed bracket side from top to bottom, on
Feeding plate level is fixed on the fixation bracket on the downside of bearing material deflector roll, upper feeding plate on both sides of the middle be vertically arranged with respectively into
Material through hole, on the vertically symmetrical fixation bracket that two sides below upper feeding plate are set of drawing-off bracket, two sides water above drawing-off bracket
Flat to be symmetrically arranged with drawing-off guide rod, upper drawing-off plate is slideably positioned in drawing-off guide rod, upper drawing-off plate middle part two in the horizontal direction
Side is vertically arranged with drawing-off through-hole respectively, and two sides horizontal symmetrical is provided with lower drawing-off guide rod, lower drawing-off plate below drawing-off bracket
It is slideably positioned in lower drawing-off guide rod in the horizontal direction, lower drawing-off plate on both sides of the middle is vertically arranged with lower drawing-off through-hole respectively, described
Drawing-off connecting plate is vertically arranged on fixation bracket between upper drawing-off plate and lower drawing-off plate, drawing-off connecting plate two sides horizontally rotate respectively
It is connected with dominant draft shaft and auxiliary drawing-off shaft, dominant draft shaft side is fixedly installed dominant draft gear vertically, and auxiliary drawing-off turns
Axis side is fixed vertically to be equipped with auxiliary draft gear, and dominant draft gear and auxiliary draft gear are intermittent gear, below upper drawing-off plate
Two sides are horizontally disposed with respectively upper drawing-off rack gear, and two sides are horizontally disposed with respectively above lower drawing-off plate lower drawing-off rack gear, dominant draft
Gear two sides are connect with ipsilateral upper drawing-off rack gear and lower drawing-off rack gear synchro-meshing, auxiliary draft gear two sides with it is ipsilateral on lead
It stretches rack gear to connect with lower drawing-off rack gear synchro-meshing, dominant draft gear and auxiliary draft gear are alternately and upper drawing-off rack gear and lower drawing-off
Rack gear engagement connection, the drawing-off connecting plate on both sides of the middle are vertically arranged with main connection gear and auxiliary connection gear, main connection respectively
Gear and the engagement connection of auxiliary connection gear, dominant draft shaft side is fixedly installed the auxiliary belt wheel of dominant draft, main connection vertically
Gear side is fixedly installed dominant draft main pulley vertically, and horizontal connection is arranged between the auxiliary belt wheel of dominant draft and dominant draft main pulley
There is dominant draft belt, the auxiliary drawing-off shaft side is fixedly installed the auxiliary belt wheel of auxiliary drawing-off vertically, and auxiliary connection gear side is vertical
It is fixedly installed auxiliary drawing-off main pulley, horizontal connection is provided with auxiliary drawing-off skin between the auxiliary auxiliary belt wheel of drawing-off and auxiliary drawing-off main pulley
Band, the drawing-off motor level are fixed at drawing-off connecting plate side, the main connection gear of drawing-off motor driven, the bottom discharge plate
Level is fixed on the fixation bracket on the downside of lower drawing-off plate, and it is logical that bottom discharge plate on both sides of the middle is vertically arranged with discharging respectively
Hole, the conducting bar mechanism include that drafting guide plate, commutation guide wheel, guide transfer roller and limit guide wheel, the drafting guide plate level are fixed
It is arranged on the fixation bracket on the downside of bottom discharge plate, drafting through-hole, water on the downside of fixed bracket is vertically arranged in the middle part of drafting guide plate
Flat to be fixedly installed conducting bar bracket, conducting bar bracket upper horizontal is rotatably connected to commutation guide wheel, is provided with guiding on the guide wheel that commutates
Guide groove, the guide transfer roller, which horizontally rotates, to be connected at the upper side of conducting bar bracket, the conducting bar bracket two sides pair of guide transfer roller side
Title is rotatably connected to limit guide wheel, limits and is provided with limit guide groove on guide wheel, the tie rod feeding mechanism include preceding tie rod bracket,
Limit rotating plate, tie rod motor, gathers materials hopper and wind send conduit at rear tie rod bracket, and preceding tie rod bracket is fixed at conducting bar vertically
On the upside of bracket, preceding tie rod bracket successively horizontally rotates from top to bottom be connected with before transfer roller, preceding drawing under transfer roller and preceding tie rod on tie rod
Roll surface is in close contact under transfer roller and preceding tie rod on item, and transfer roller is of the same size rule under transfer roller and preceding tie rod on preceding tie rod
Lattice, preceding tie rod bracket side level are fixedly installed limiting plate, and two sides are provided with limit to this vertically and turn above limiting plate
Plate, limit rotating plate side lower end are rotationally connected with limiting plate, and the limit rotating plate other side is rotatably connected to limit deflector roll vertically, and two
Being horizontally disposed between block limit rotating plate has limit spring, and limit spring both ends connect with middle side part on two pieces of limit rotating plates solid respectively
Fixed, rear tie rod bracket is fixed at vertically on the upside of conducting bar bracket, and rear tie rod bracket two sides are successively rotatablely connected in the horizontal direction
There are the main transfer roller of rear tie rod and the auxiliary transfer roller of rear tie rod, the rear main transfer roller of tie rod and the auxiliary roll surface of rear tie rod are in close contact, rear tie rod master
Transfer roller and the auxiliary transfer roller of rear tie rod are of the same size specification, the conducting bar bracket between the rear main transfer roller of tie rod and the auxiliary transfer roller of rear tie rod
On be vertically arranged with lower material through hole, the hopper that gathers materials is vertically arranged on the downside of conducting bar bracket, and the hopper side that gathers materials is fixed vertically
It is provided with air-inlet grille, wind send conduit to be connected to vertically and is set on the downside of the hopper that gathers materials, and transfer roller side is solid vertically on the preceding tie rod
Surely preceding tie rod upper sprocket wheel, tie rod lower sprocket before transfer roller side is fixedly installed vertically under preceding tie rod, the rear tie rod master are provided with
Transfer roller side is fixedly installed rear tie rod head sprocket vertically, and the rear auxiliary transfer roller side of tie rod is fixedly installed the auxiliary chain of rear tie rod vertically
Wheel, rear tie rod head sprocket upside are rotatably connected to connection sprocket wheel vertically, and the tie rod motor level is fixed at conducting bar bracket
Downside, tie rod motor output end are fixedly installed drive sprocket vertically, and winding is connected with tie rod chain, tie rod chain on drive sprocket
Item, which is successively wound, is connected to preceding tie rod upper sprocket wheel, preceding tie rod lower sprocket, connection sprocket wheel, rear tie rod head sprocket and the auxiliary chain of rear tie rod
It takes turns, transfer roller, the main transfer roller of rear tie rod and the auxiliary transfer roller of rear tie rod are of the same size rule under transfer roller, preceding tie rod on the preceding tie rod
Lattice, the preceding tie rod upper sprocket wheel and preceding tie rod lower sprocket are of the same size specification, rear tie rod head sprocket and the auxiliary chain of rear tie rod
It takes turns and is of the same size specification, the diameter of preceding tie rod upper sprocket wheel and preceding tie rod lower sprocket is that rear tie rod head sprocket and rear tie rod are auxiliary
Twice of the diameter of sprocket wheel.
Further, be evenly arranged with a plurality of arc mechanism on the outside of the wadding of wool runner in the horizontal direction unreels conducting bar.
Further, the postive stop baffle incline upward, which is vertically provided with, unreels inclined-plane, and the tilt angle for unreeling inclined-plane is
45 degree.
Further, being horizontally disposed on the drafting guide plate on the downside of the drafting through-hole has arc material transfer plate.
Further, the limit deflector roll side lower end of the limit rotating plate is fixedly installed Rolling base, rolling in Rolling base
It is dynamic to be provided with translation ball.
Further, it is provided with tie rod guide plate, two sides below tie rod guide plate diagonally downward at the upper side of the hopper that gathers materials
Hinge is connected to the hopper side that gathers materials, and inclination is symmetrically arranged with reset spring between two sides and conducting bar bracket above tie rod guide plate, draws
Bar guide plate is arranged on the downside of lower material through hole, and the conducting bar bracket lower horizontal on the upside of tie rod guide plate is provided with backgauge rubber slab, conducting bar
Side is fixedly installed Cam rest vertically below bracket, and side, which horizontally rotates, below Cam rest is connected with push plate shaft, pushes away
Plate shaft two sides are vertically symmetrical to be provided with push plate cam, is sequentially connected between push plate shaft and tie rod motor using push plate belt.
Further, successively uniform rotation is connected with more push plates turn to the outer lateral edge push plate cam outer of the push plate cam
Wheel.
Further, tie rod guide plate lower end is provided with arc-shaped guide plate.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages that and effect:The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, leads to
It crosses two sides above fixed bracket and successively horizontally rotates in the horizontal direction and be connected with wadding of wool runner, enable wool top roll horizontal steady
Be placed on the upside of wadding of wool runner, be provided with using the horizontal connection between sprocket wheel that unreels of two wadding of wool runners and unreel chain, put
Motor driven wadding of wool runner is rolled up, the rotation of wool top roll under the synchronous driving of two wadding of wool runners rapidly and efficiently is put
Volume unreels conducting bar using be evenly arranged with a plurality of arc mechanism on the outside of wadding of wool runner in the horizontal direction, makes to can increase wadding of wool and hold
Frictional force between roller and wool top roll, it is ensured that the rotation of wadding of wool runner, which is able to drive wool top roll and synchronizes, to be rotated, and wadding of wool is avoided
It skids between runner and wool top roll and influences wool top roll and normally rotate to unreel, pass through two middle side parts above fixed bracket and distinguish water
Flat thread is connected with limit screw rod, and postive stop baffle is vertically arranged in limit screw rod side, enables the dimensions according to wool top roll
Two pieces of postive stop baffles of two sides above fixed bracket are subjected to translational adjustment in the horizontal direction, make to be able to satisfy sizes specification
Wool top roll is accurately rotated and is unreeled, and is vertically provided with using postive stop baffle incline upward and is unreeled inclined-plane, so that wool top roll is being placed
It can easily be placed along slope level is unreeled when on the upside of to wadding of wool runner, utilize the fixation bracket of wadding of wool runner side
On successively horizontally rotate be connected with guide rack and lower guide rack from top to bottom, enable wool top roll successively along upper guide rack
It is transmitted with lower guide rack, is horizontally set on the upside of bearing material deflector roll using binder deflector roll, on the upside of press holder along the vertical direction
Sliding is provided with compression guide plate, and binder deflector roll both ends are rotationally connected with the compression guide plate of press holder respectively, utilizes compression guide plate
It is vertically arranged with binder spring with press holder downside, binder deflector roll is closely contacted with bearing material deflector roll, so that hair
Item can be smoothly transmitted between binder deflector roll and bearing material deflector roll, avoid wool top from generating in unreeling transmit process fluffy
State is vertically arranged with respectively into material through hole by upper feeding plate on both sides of the middle, is slideably positioned in drawing-off guide rod in the horizontal direction
Upper drawing-off plate on both sides of the middle be vertically arranged with drawing-off through-hole respectively, be slideably positioned under lower drawing-off guide rod in the horizontal direction
Drawing-off plate on both sides of the middle is vertically arranged with lower drawing-off through-hole respectively, and drawing-off connecting plate two sides are rotatably connected to dominant draft tooth vertically respectively
Wheel and auxiliary draft gear, bottom discharge plate on both sides of the middle is vertically arranged with out material through hole respectively, so that being put by unreeling structure
The wool top of volume can uniformly be merged into two strands of wool tops and be transmitted respectively along material through hole is entered, and utilize the main company of drawing-off motor driven
Gear is connect, enables dominant draft gear is synchronous with auxiliary draft gear to be rotated in opposite directions, it is enabled that upper drawing-off plate is driven to lead under
It stretches synchronizing for plate continuous and stable to be translated in opposite directions, so that from top to bottom successively along the hair of upper drawing-off through-hole and lower drawing-off through-hole
Item can uniformly be carried out drawing-off, and the wool top by drawing-off continues to transmit along the material through hole that goes out of bottom discharge plate, realize wool top
Continuous drafting in transmit process, using entering material through hole, upper drawing-off through-hole, lower drawing-off through-hole and out material through hole is led by wool top
It is mutual dislocation setting up and down always during stretching, it is enabled that wool top is efficiently sufficiently subjected to drawing-off, improve the drawing-off of wool top
Efficiency and quality, and in the drafting process of wool top, the wool top that unreeling structure unreels transmission is merged into two strands and is transmitted
Drawing-off, both can ensure that the convenience of wool top drawing-off, also be able to achieve the drawing-off of wool top high quality, by setting vertically in the middle part of drafting guide plate
It is equipped with drafting through-hole, conducting bar bracket upper horizontal is rotatably connected to commutation guide wheel, the conducting bar bracket two sides pair of guide transfer roller side
Title is rotatably connected to limit guide wheel, and using the drafting through-hole in the middle part of drafting guide plate, enabling will be by two strands of wool top of bottom discharge plate
It is merged into one wool top to be transmitted, be set gradually using commutation guide wheel and guide transfer roller, it is enabled easily to change wool top
It is enabled that two sides of the wool top in transmit process are limited using the symmetrically arranged limit guide wheel in conducting bar bracket two sides to transmission
Position, it is ensured that wool top can be accurately transmitted, and have arc material transfer plate using being horizontally disposed on the drafting guide plate on the downside of drafting through-hole,
Enabling the wool top being transmitted along drafting through-hole using arc material transfer plate, smoothly guide is sent to commutation guide wheel progress
Transmission successively horizontally rotates before being connected on tie rod transfer roller, post-tensioning under transfer roller and preceding tie rod from top to bottom by preceding tie rod bracket
Bracket two sides are successively rotatably connected to the main transfer roller of rear tie rod and the auxiliary transfer roller of rear tie rod, the company of winding on drive sprocket in the horizontal direction
It is connected to tie rod chain, tie rod chain, which is successively wound, is connected to preceding tie rod upper sprocket wheel, preceding tie rod lower sprocket, connection sprocket wheel, rear tie rod
Head sprocket and the auxiliary sprocket wheel of rear tie rod make to can guarantee the synchronism of more transfer rollers during rotation, are drawn using tie rod motor driven
Chain is rotated, and enables on preceding tie rod that transfer roller, the main transfer roller of rear tie rod and the auxiliary transfer roller of rear tie rod are same under transfer roller, preceding tie rod
Step is transmitted, and transfer roller synchronous can be transmitted in opposite directions with transfer roller under preceding tie rod on preceding tie rod, the rear main transfer roller of tie rod and
The auxiliary transfer roller of tie rod can synchronize afterwards is transmitted in opposite directions, enabled to be successively transmitted wool top, passes through transfer roller, preceding drawing on preceding tie rod
Transfer roller, the main transfer roller of rear tie rod and the auxiliary transfer roller of rear tie rod are of the same size specification under item, under preceding tie rod upper sprocket wheel and preceding tie rod
Sprocket wheel is of the same size specification, and rear tie rod head sprocket and the auxiliary sprocket wheel of rear tie rod are of the same size specification, on preceding tie rod
The diameter of sprocket wheel and preceding tie rod lower sprocket is twice of the diameter of rear tie rod head sprocket and the auxiliary sprocket wheel of rear tie rod, so that rear tie rod master
The velocity of rotation of transfer roller and the auxiliary transfer roller of rear tie rod is on preceding tie rod twice of transfer roller under transfer roller and preceding tie rod, due to velocity of rotation
Difference, wool top are processed in transmit process by the tie rod of uniform and stable, enable wool top by the continuous piecewise progress of high efficiency smooth
Tie rod is avoided wool top fiber from generating and destroys and shorten, is vertically arranged on the downside of conducting bar bracket using the hopper that gathers materials, and wind send conduit perpendicular
It is direct-connected it is logical be set on the downside of the hopper that gathers materials, enable and fall into the material that gathers materials along lower material through hole by the undercoat item of tie rod processing
Bucket, and give conduit quickly to give to later process via wind and continue to process, pass through the rotation connection of limit rotating plate side lower end
In limiting plate, limits the rotating plate other side and be rotatably connected to limit deflector roll vertically, be horizontally disposed between two pieces of limit rotating plates limited
Position spring enables to utilize the synchronous two pieces of limit rotating plates of tie rod of limit spring, it is ensured that the horizontal accurately transmission of wool top is turned using limit
The limit deflector roll side lower end of plate is fixedly installed Rolling base, rolls in Rolling base and is provided with translation ball, so as to limit
Rotating plate is supported during rotation, it is ensured that limit rotating plate steadily efficiently carries out rotation adjusting, above tie rod guide plate
Inclination is symmetrically arranged with reset spring between two sides and conducting bar bracket, and the conducting bar bracket lower horizontal on the upside of tie rod guide plate is provided with
Backgauge rubber slab, the push plate shaft two sides of Cam rest lower section side are vertically symmetrical to be provided with push plate cam, push plate shaft and drawing
It is sequentially connected between motor using push plate belt, so that wool top when being transmitted along tie rod guide plate, utilizes tie rod motor
Drive push plate shaft, tie rod guide plate can under the driving of push plate cam it is continuous it is reciprocal swing led so that dropping down onto tie rod
Undercoat item on the upside of plate, which can be dropped down onto smoothly, to gather materials in hopper, and undercoat item is avoided to generate accumulation on tie rod guide plate and be difficult to just
Normal blanking is provided with backgauge rubber slab using the conducting bar bracket lower horizontal on the upside of tie rod guide plate, enables on the upside of counter brace guide plate
Elastic packing is carried out between conducting bar bracket, has both been avoided that undercoat item leaks outside, has been also ensured that tie rod guide plate is normally swung,
By lateral edge push plate cam outer outside push plate cam, successively uniform rotation is connected with more push plate runners, makes to can be reduced tie rod guide plate
With the frictional force between push plate cam, it is ensured that quickly continuous macrocyclic promotion tie rod guide plate can back and forth be swung, be passed through
Such structure, the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, even lead during wool top unreels transmission
It stretches, and the automatic carry out tie rod feeding of the wool top continuous high-efficient Jing Guo drawing-off can be met the needs of production and application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view that a kind of wool top of the utility model unreels feed device.
Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation that a kind of wool top of the utility model unreels feed device.
Fig. 3 is the binder deflector roll of the utility model and the connection schematic view of the front view of bearing material deflector roll.
Fig. 4 is the binder deflector roll of the utility model and the connection right side structural representation of bearing material deflector roll.
Fig. 5 is the schematic view of the front view of the draft mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the overlooking structure diagram of the draft mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the schematic view of the front view of the tie rod feeding mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the backsight structural representation of the tie rod feeding mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the overlooking structure diagram of the tie rod feeding mechanism of the utility model.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the wadding of wool runner of the utility model.
Figure 11 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the limit rotating plate and limiting plate of the utility model.
Figure 12 is the schematic view of the front view of the push plate cam of the utility model.
In figure:1. fixed bracket, 2. draft mechanisms, 3. tie rod feeding mechanisms, 4. unwinding motors, 5. wadding of wool runners,
6. postive stop baffle, guide rack on 7., 8. lower guide racks, 9. binder deflector rolls, 10. bearing material deflector rolls, 11. unreel sprocket wheel, 12.
Unreel chain, 13. limit screw rods, 14. rotating bases, 15. rotation handwheels, 16. limit guide rods, 17. press holders, 18.
Compress guide plate, 19. binder springs, feeding plate on 20., 21. drawing-off brackets, drawing-off plate on 22., 23. lower drawing-off plates, 24.
Bottom discharge plate, 25. drawing-off motors, 26. enter material through hole, drawing-off guide rod on 27., drawing-off through-hole on 28., and 29. lower drawing-offs are led
Bar, 30. lower drawing-off through-holes, 31. drawing-off connecting plates, 32. dominant draft shafts, 33. auxiliary drawing-off shafts, 34. dominant draft gears,
35. auxiliary draft gear, drawing-off rack gear on 36., 37. lower drawing-off rack gears, 38. main connection gears, 39. auxiliary connection gears,
40. the auxiliary belt wheel of dominant draft, 41. dominant draft main pulleys, 42. dominant draft belts, the 43. auxiliary auxiliary belt wheels of drawing-off, 44. auxiliary drawing-offs
Main pulley, 45. auxiliary drawing-off belts, 46. go out material through hole, 47. drafting guide plates, 48. commutation guide wheels, 49. guide transfer rollers, 50.
Limit guide wheel, 51. drafting through-holes, 52. conducting bar brackets, 53. guiding guide grooves, 54. limit guide grooves, tie rod bracket before 55.,
56. limit rotating plate, tie rod bracket after 57., 58. tie rod motors, 59. gather materials hopper, and 60. wind send conduit, tie rod before 61.
Upper transfer roller, transfer roller under tie rod before 62., 63. limiting plates, 64. limit deflector rolls, 65. limit springs, tie rod master turns after 66.
Roller, the auxiliary transfer roller of tie rod after 67., 68. lower material through hole, 69. air-inlet grilles, tie rod upper sprocket wheel before 70., chain under tie rod before 71.
It takes turns, tie rod head sprocket after 72., the auxiliary sprocket wheel of tie rod after 73., 74. connection sprocket wheels, 75. drive sprockets, 76. tie rod chains,
77. unreeling conducting bar, 78. unreel inclined-plane, and 79. arc material transfer plates, 80. Rolling bases, 81. translate balls, and 82. tie rods are led
Plate, 83. reset springs, 84. backgauge rubber slabs, 85. Cam rests, 86. push plate shafts, 87. push plate cams, 88. push away
Plate belt, 89. push plate runners, 90. arc-shaped guide plates.
Specific embodiment
In order to further describe the utility model, a kind of wool top is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing and unreels feed device
Specific embodiment, following embodiment is the explanation to the utility model and the utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of wool top of the utility model unreels feed device, including fixed bracket 1, unreeling structure,
Draft mechanism 2, conducting bar mechanism and tie rod feeding mechanism 3, unreeling structure, draft mechanism 2 and conducting bar mechanism are along the vertical direction from upper
Successively level is fixedly installed on fixed bracket 1 under, and tie rod feeding mechanism 3 is vertically arranged in conducting bar mechanism side, unreeling structure
Including unwinding motor 4, wadding of wool runner 5, postive stop baffle 6, upper guide rack 7, lower guide rack 8, binder deflector roll 9 and bearing material deflector roll 10,
Fixed 1 top two sides of bracket successively horizontally rotate in the horizontal direction is connected with wadding of wool runner 5, and 5 side of wadding of wool runner is fixed vertically
It is provided with and unreels sprocket wheel 11, the horizontal connection between sprocket wheel 11 that unreels of two wadding of wool runners 5 is provided with and unreels chain 12, unreels electricity
Machine 4 is horizontally set on fixed 1 side of bracket, and unwinding motor 4 drives wadding of wool runner 5,1 top two of fixation bracket of the utility model
Horizontal screw thread is connected with limit screw rod 13 to middle side part respectively, and limit screw rod 13 is parallel to each other with wadding of wool runner 5, and postive stop baffle 6 is perpendicular
In limit 13 side of screw rod, 6 side of postive stop baffle is fixedly installed rotating base 14 for straight setting, and the rotation of limit 13 one end of screw rod connects
It is connected to rotating base 14, limit 13 other end of screw rod is fixedly installed rotation handwheel 15, about 6 two sides of postive stop baffle difference vertically
Horizontally disposed to have limit guide rod 16, limit guide rod 16 is slideably positioned in fixed bracket 1 in the horizontal direction, 5 side of wadding of wool runner
Successively horizontally rotate from top to bottom on fixed bracket 1 and is connected with guide rack 7 and lower guide rack 8, the fixation of lower 7 side of guide rack
1 two sides of bracket are vertically symmetrical to be provided with press holder 17.As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the bearing material deflector roll 10 of the utility model is horizontal turns
Dynamic to be connected to 17 downside of press holder, binder deflector roll 9 is horizontally set on 10 upside of bearing material deflector roll, and lateral edge is vertical in press holder 17
Direction sliding, which is provided with, compresses guide plate 18, and 9 both ends of binder deflector roll are rotationally connected with the compression guide plate 18 of press holder 17 respectively, press
Binder spring 19 is vertically arranged on the downside of tight guide plate 18 and press holder 17.As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, the drafting machine of the utility model
Structure 2 includes upper feeding plate 20, drawing-off bracket 21, upper drawing-off plate 22, lower drawing-off plate 23, bottom discharge plate 24 and drawing-off motor 25, on
Feeding plate 20, upper drawing-off plate 22, lower drawing-off plate 23 and bottom discharge plate 24 are successively horizontally set on fixed bracket 1 one from top to bottom
Side, upper 20 level of feeding plate are fixed on the fixation bracket 1 of 10 downside of bearing material deflector roll, upper 20 on both sides of the middle of feeding plate difference
It being vertically arranged with into material through hole 26, drawing-off bracket 21 is vertically symmetrical to be arranged in below upper feeding plate 20 on the fixation bracket 1 of two sides,
21 top two sides horizontal symmetrical of drawing-off bracket is provided with drawing-off guide rod 27, and upper drawing-off plate 22 is slideably positioned in the horizontal direction
Drawing-off guide rod 27, upper 22 on both sides of the middle of drawing-off plate are vertically arranged with drawing-off through-hole 28,21 lower section two sides water of drawing-off bracket respectively
Flat to be symmetrically arranged with lower drawing-off guide rod 29, lower drawing-off plate 23 is slideably positioned in lower drawing-off guide rod 29, lower drawing-off plate in the horizontal direction
23 on both sides of the middle are vertically arranged with lower drawing-off through-hole 30 respectively, between the upper drawing-off plate 22 of the utility model and lower drawing-off plate 23
It is vertically arranged with drawing-off connecting plate 31 on fixed bracket 1,31 two sides of drawing-off connecting plate horizontally rotate respectively is connected with dominant draft shaft 32
With auxiliary drawing-off shaft 33,32 side of dominant draft shaft is fixedly installed dominant draft gear 34 vertically, and auxiliary 33 side of drawing-off shaft is perpendicular
Directly fixed to be equipped with auxiliary draft gear 35, dominant draft gear 34 and auxiliary draft gear 35 are intermittent gear, upper 22 lower section of drawing-off plate
Two sides are horizontally disposed with respectively upper drawing-off rack gear 36, and lower 23 top two sides of drawing-off plate are horizontally disposed with respectively lower drawing-off rack gear 37,
34 two sides of dominant draft gear are connect with ipsilateral upper drawing-off rack gear 36 and lower 37 synchro-meshing of drawing-off rack gear, 35 liang of auxiliary draft gear
Side is connect with ipsilateral upper drawing-off rack gear 36 and lower 37 synchro-meshing of drawing-off rack gear, and dominant draft gear 34 and auxiliary draft gear 35 are handed over
For connection is engaged with upper drawing-off rack gear 36 and lower drawing-off rack gear 37,31 on both sides of the middle of the drawing-off connecting plate difference of the utility model is vertical
It is provided with main connection gear 38 and auxiliary connection gear 39, main connection gear 38 and the engagement connection of auxiliary connection gear 39, dominant draft turn
32 side of axis is fixedly installed the auxiliary belt wheel 40 of dominant draft vertically, and main 38 side of connection gear is fixedly installed dominant draft master tape vertically
Wheel 41, horizontal connection is provided with dominant draft belt 42, auxiliary drawing-off shaft between the auxiliary belt wheel 40 of dominant draft and dominant draft main pulley 41
33 sides are fixedly installed the auxiliary belt wheel 43 of auxiliary drawing-off vertically, and auxiliary 39 side of connection gear is fixedly installed auxiliary drawing-off main pulley vertically
44, horizontal connection is provided with auxiliary drawing-off belt 45 between the auxiliary auxiliary belt wheel 43 of drawing-off and auxiliary drawing-off main pulley 44, the utility model
25 level of drawing-off motor is fixed at 31 side of drawing-off connecting plate, and drawing-off motor 25 drives main connection gear 38, bottom discharge plate 24
Level is fixed on the fixation bracket 1 of lower 23 downside of drawing-off plate, and 24 on both sides of the middle of bottom discharge plate is vertically arranged with out respectively
Material through hole 46.The conducting bar mechanism of the utility model includes drafting guide plate 47, commutation guide wheel 48, guide transfer roller 49 and limit guide wheel
50,47 level of drafting guide plate is fixed on the fixation bracket 1 of 24 downside of bottom discharge plate, is vertically arranged in the middle part of drafting guide plate 47
There is drafting through-hole 51, fixed 1 lower horizontal of bracket is fixedly installed conducting bar bracket 52, the rotation connection of 52 upper horizontal of conducting bar bracket
There is commutation guide wheel 48, guiding guide groove 53 is provided on the guide wheel 48 that commutates, guide transfer roller 49, which horizontally rotates, is connected to conducting bar bracket 52
Upper side, 52 two sides of conducting bar bracket of 49 side of guide transfer roller are symmetrically rotatably connected to limit guide wheel 50, limit on guide wheel 50
It is provided with limit guide groove 54.As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the tie rod feeding mechanism 3 of the utility model include preceding tie rod bracket 55,
Limit rotating plate 56, tie rod motor 58, gathers materials hopper 59 and wind send conduit 60 at rear tie rod bracket 57, and preceding tie rod bracket 55 is solid vertically
In 52 upside of conducting bar bracket, preceding tie rod bracket 55 successively horizontally rotates from top to bottom is connected with 61 He of transfer roller on preceding tie rod for fixed setting
Transfer roller 62 under preceding tie rod, 62 intimate surface contact of transfer roller under transfer roller 61 and preceding tie rod on preceding tie rod, on preceding tie rod transfer roller 61 and before
Transfer roller 62 is of the same size specification under tie rod, and preceding 55 side level of tie rod bracket is fixedly installed limiting plate 63, limit
63 top two sides of pedestal are provided with limit rotating plate 56 to this vertically, and limit 56 side lower end of rotating plate is rotationally connected with limiting plate
63, limit 56 other side of rotating plate is rotatably connected to limit deflector roll 64 vertically, and being horizontally disposed between two pieces of limit rotating plates 56 has limit
Spring 65,65 both ends of limit spring are connected and fixed with middle side part on two pieces of limit rotating plates 56 respectively, and rear tie rod bracket 57 is solid vertically
In 52 upside of conducting bar bracket, rear 57 two sides of tie rod bracket are successively rotatably connected to the main transfer roller 66 of rear tie rod in the horizontal direction for fixed setting
With the auxiliary transfer roller 67 of rear tie rod, the rear main transfer roller 66 of tie rod and auxiliary 67 intimate surface contact of transfer roller of rear tie rod, rear main 66 He of transfer roller of tie rod
The auxiliary transfer roller 67 of tie rod is of the same size specification, the conducting bar bracket between the rear main transfer roller 66 of tie rod and the auxiliary transfer roller 67 of rear tie rod afterwards
Lower material through hole 68 is vertically arranged on 52, the hopper 59 that gathers materials of the utility model is vertically arranged in 52 downside of conducting bar bracket, gathers materials
59 side of hopper is fixedly installed air-inlet grille 69 vertically, and wind send conduit 60, and connection is set to 59 downside of hopper that gathers materials vertically, this
61 side of transfer roller is fixedly installed preceding tie rod upper sprocket wheel 70 vertically on the preceding tie rod of utility model, and 62 side of transfer roller is perpendicular under preceding tie rod
Tie rod lower sprocket 71 before being directly fixedly installed, rear main 66 side of transfer roller of tie rod is fixedly installed rear tie rod head sprocket 72 vertically, after
Auxiliary 67 side of transfer roller of tie rod is fixedly installed the auxiliary sprocket wheel 73 of rear tie rod vertically, and rear 72 upside of tie rod head sprocket is rotatably connected to vertically
Sprocket wheel 74 is connected, 58 level of tie rod motor of the utility model is fixed at 52 downside of conducting bar bracket, and tie rod motor 58 exports
End is fixedly installed drive sprocket 75 vertically, and winding is connected with tie rod chain 76 on drive sprocket 75, and tie rod chain 76 is successively rolled up
Around being connected to preceding tie rod upper sprocket wheel 70, preceding tie rod lower sprocket 71, connection sprocket wheel 74, rear tie rod head sprocket 72 and the auxiliary sprocket wheel of rear tie rod
73, transfer roller 62, the main transfer roller 66 of rear tie rod and the auxiliary transfer roller 67 of rear tie rod have under transfer roller 61, preceding tie rod on the preceding tie rod of the utility model
There is identical dimensions, preceding tie rod upper sprocket wheel 70 and preceding tie rod lower sprocket 71 are of the same size specification, rear tie rod main chain
Wheel 72 and the auxiliary sprocket wheel 73 of rear tie rod are of the same size specification, and the diameter of preceding tie rod upper sprocket wheel 70 and preceding tie rod lower sprocket 71 is
Twice of the diameter of tie rod head sprocket 72 and the auxiliary sprocket wheel 73 of rear tie rod afterwards.
As shown in Figure 10,5 outside of wadding of wool runner of the utility model is evenly arranged with a plurality of arc mechanism in the horizontal direction
Unreel conducting bar 77, make to can increase the frictional force between wadding of wool runner 5 and wool top roll, it is ensured that the rotation of wadding of wool runner 5 being capable of band
Dynamic wool top roll, which synchronizes, to be rotated, and is avoided skidding between wadding of wool runner 5 and wool top roll and is influenced wool top roll and normally rotate to unreel.
6 incline upward of postive stop baffle of the utility model, which is vertically provided with, unreels inclined-plane 78, and the tilt angle for unreeling inclined-plane 78 is 45 degree,
Enabling wool top roll, along unreeling, inclined-plane 78 is horizontal easily to be placed when being placed into wadding of wool 5 upside of runner.This is practical
Being horizontally disposed on the drafting guide plate 47 of 51 downside of novel drafting through-hole has arc material transfer plate 79 so that along drafting through-hole 51 into
Row transmission wool top can using arc material transfer plate 79 smoothly guide be sent to commutation guide wheel 48 be transmitted.Such as Figure 11 institute
Show, the 64 side lower end of limit deflector roll of the limit rotating plate 56 of the utility model is fixedly installed Rolling base 80, in Rolling base 80
Rolling is provided with translation ball 81, so that supporting during rotation to limit rotating plate 56, it is ensured that limit rotating plate 56 is steady
Efficiently carry out rotation adjusting.59 upper side of hopper that gathers materials of the utility model is provided with tie rod guide plate 82 diagonally downward, draws
82 lower section two sides of guide plate are hinged and are connected to 59 side of hopper that gathers materials, and tilt between 82 top two sides of tie rod guide plate and conducting bar bracket 52
It is symmetrically arranged with reset spring 83, the setting of tie rod guide plate 82 is in lower 68 downside of material through hole, the conducting bar bracket of 82 upside of tie rod guide plate
52 lower horizontals are provided with backgauge rubber slab 84, and 52 lower section side of conducting bar bracket is fixedly installed Cam rest 85, cam vertically
85 lower section side of bracket, which horizontally rotates, is connected with push plate shaft 86, and 86 two sides of push plate shaft are vertically symmetrical to be provided with push plate cam
87, it is sequentially connected between push plate shaft 86 and tie rod motor 58 using push plate belt 88, tie rod guide plate 82 can be in push plate cam
Under 87 driving it is continuous it is reciprocal swing, the undercoat item for dropping down onto 82 upside of tie rod guide plate is smoothly dropped down onto and is gathered materials
In hopper 59, undercoat item is avoided to generate accumulation on tie rod guide plate 82 and be difficult to normal blanking.As shown in figure 12, the utility model
Successively uniform rotation is connected with more push plate runners 89 to outer 87 outer of lateral edge push plate cam of push plate cam 87, make to can be reduced tie rod
Frictional force between guide plate 82 and push plate cam 87, it is ensured that quickly continuous macrocyclic promotion tie rod guide plate 82 can back and forth carry out
It swings.82 lower end of tie rod guide plate of the utility model is provided with arc-shaped guide plate 90.
By adopting the above technical scheme, a kind of wool top of the utility model unreels feed device when in use, passes through fixation
1 top two sides of bracket successively horizontally rotate in the horizontal direction is connected with wadding of wool runner 5, enables wool top roll is horizontal smoothly to put
It is placed in the upside of wadding of wool runner 5, is provided with using the horizontal connection between sprocket wheel 11 that unreels of two wadding of wool runners 5 and unreels chain 12,
Unwinding motor 4 drives wadding of wool runner 5, enables wool top roll turning rapidly and efficiently under the synchronous driving of two wadding of wool runners 5
It is dynamic to unreel, conducting bar 77 is unreeled using what 5 outside of wadding of wool runner was evenly arranged with a plurality of arc mechanism in the horizontal direction, makes can increase
Frictional force between wadding of wool runner 5 and wool top roll, it is ensured that the rotation of wadding of wool runner 5, which is able to drive wool top roll and synchronizes, to be rotated,
It avoids skidding between wadding of wool runner 5 and wool top roll and influences wool top roll and normally rotate to unreel, pass through fixed 1 top two sides of bracket
Horizontal screw thread is connected with limit screw rod 13 respectively at middle part, and postive stop baffle 6 is vertically arranged in limit 13 side of screw rod, enables according to hair
Two pieces of postive stop baffles 6 of fixed 1 top two sides of bracket are carried out translational adjustment by the dimensions of silver lap in the horizontal direction, are enabled full
The wool top roll of sufficient sizes specification, which accurately rotates, to be unreeled, and is vertically provided with using 6 incline upward of postive stop baffle and is unreeled inclined-plane
78, enabling wool top roll, inclined-plane 78 is horizontal easily to be placed along unreeling when being placed into wadding of wool 5 upside of runner, utilization
Successively horizontally rotate from top to bottom on the fixation bracket 1 of 5 side of wadding of wool runner and is connected with guide rack 7 and lower guide rack 8, so that
Wool top roll can be successively transmitted along upper guide rack 7 and lower guide rack 8, be horizontally set on bearing material using binder deflector roll 9 and led
The upside of roller 10, sliding is provided with and compresses guide plate 18 17 upside of press holder along the vertical direction, 9 both ends of the binder deflector roll company of rotation respectively
It is connected to the compression guide plate 18 of press holder 17, is vertically arranged with binder spring on the downside of guide plate 18 and press holder 17 using compressing
19, binder deflector roll 9 is closely contacted with bearing material deflector roll 10, enables wool top from binder deflector roll 9 and bearing material deflector roll 10
Between be smoothly transmitted, avoid wool top from generating loose condition (of surface) in unreeling transmit process, pass through 20 middle part two of upper feeding plate
Side is vertically arranged with 22 middle part two of upper drawing-off plate for being slideably positioned in drawing-off guide rod 27 in the horizontal direction into material through hole 26 respectively
Side is vertically arranged with drawing-off through-hole 28 respectively, is slideably positioned in 23 middle part of lower drawing-off plate of lower drawing-off guide rod 29 in the horizontal direction
Two sides are vertically arranged with lower drawing-off through-hole 30 respectively, and 31 two sides of drawing-off connecting plate are rotatably connected to 34 He of dominant draft gear vertically respectively
Auxiliary draft gear 35,24 on both sides of the middle of bottom discharge plate is vertically arranged with out material through hole 46 respectively, so that carrying out by unreeling structure
The wool top unreeled can uniformly be merged into two strands of wool tops and be transmitted respectively along material through hole 26 is entered, and be driven using drawing-off motor 25
Main connection gear 38 is moved, enables dominant draft gear 34 is synchronous with auxiliary draft gear 35 to be rotated in opposite directions, is enabled in driving
Drawing-off plate 22 is synchronous with lower 23 continuous and stable of drawing-off plate to be translated in opposite directions, so that from top to bottom successively along upper drawing-off through-hole
28 and the wool top of lower drawing-off through-hole 30 can uniformly be carried out drawing-off, the wool top by drawing-off goes out material through hole along bottom discharge plate 24
46 continue to transmit, and realize continuous drafting of the wool top in transmit process, using enter material through hole 26, upper drawing-off through-hole 28, under
Drawing-off through-hole 30 and out material through hole 46 are mutual dislocation setting up and down always during by wool top drawing-off, are enabled sufficiently efficiently
Wool top is subjected to drawing-off, improve the Draft Effect and quality of wool top, and in the drafting process of wool top, unreeling structure is put
The wool top of volume transmission is merged into two strands and is transmitted drawing-off, both can ensure that the convenience of wool top drawing-off, it is high-quality to be also able to achieve wool top
The drawing-off of amount, by being vertically arranged with drafting through-hole 51 in the middle part of drafting guide plate 47,52 upper horizontal of conducting bar bracket is rotatably connected to
Commutate guide wheel 48, and 52 two sides of conducting bar bracket of 49 side of guide transfer roller are symmetrically rotatably connected to limit guide wheel 50, is led using drafting
The drafting through-hole 51 at 47 middle part of plate, one wool top will be merged by two strands of wool tops of bottom discharge plate 24 by, which enabling, is transmitted, benefit
It is set gradually with commutation guide wheel 48 and guide transfer roller 49, it is enabled that wool top is easily subjected to commutation transmission, utilize conducting bar bracket 52
The symmetrically arranged limit guide wheel 50 in two sides, it is enabled that two sides of the wool top in transmit process are limited, it is ensured that wool top can be quasi-
It is really transmitted, being horizontally disposed on the drafting guide plate 47 using 51 downside of drafting through-hole has arc material transfer plate 79, so that along simultaneously
The wool top that through-hole 51 is transmitted can smoothly guide be sent to commutation guide wheel 48 and be transmitted using arc material transfer plate 79,
Successively horizontally rotate before being connected on tie rod transfer roller 62, post-tensioning under transfer roller 61 and preceding tie rod from top to bottom by preceding tie rod bracket 55
57 two sides of bracket are successively rotatably connected to the main transfer roller 66 of rear tie rod and the auxiliary transfer roller 67 of rear tie rod, drive sprocket 75 in the horizontal direction
Upper winding is connected with tie rod chain 76, tie rod chain 76 successively wind be connected to preceding tie rod upper sprocket wheel 70, preceding tie rod lower sprocket 71,
Sprocket wheel 74, rear tie rod head sprocket 72 and the auxiliary sprocket wheel 73 of rear tie rod are connected, makes to can guarantee the synchronization of more transfer rollers during rotation
Property, drive tie rod chain 76 to be rotated using tie rod motor 58 so that transfer roller 62 under transfer roller 61, preceding tie rod on preceding tie rod, after
The main transfer roller 66 of tie rod and the auxiliary transfer roller 67 of rear tie rod can synchronize be transmitted, and transfer roller under transfer roller 61 and preceding tie rod on preceding tie rod
62 can synchronize and be transmitted in opposite directions, and the rear main transfer roller 66 of tie rod synchronous can be transmitted in opposite directions with the auxiliary transfer roller 67 of rear tie rod, be made
Wool top can be successively transmitted, pass through transfer roller 62, the main transfer roller 66 of rear tie rod and rear tie rod under transfer roller 61, preceding tie rod on preceding tie rod
Auxiliary transfer roller 67 is of the same size specification, and preceding tie rod upper sprocket wheel 70 and preceding tie rod lower sprocket 71 are of the same size specification,
Tie rod head sprocket 72 and the auxiliary sprocket wheel 73 of rear tie rod are of the same size specification, preceding tie rod upper sprocket wheel 70 and preceding tie rod lower sprocket afterwards
71 diameter is twice of the diameter of rear tie rod head sprocket 72 and the auxiliary sprocket wheel 73 of rear tie rod, so that the rear main transfer roller 66 of tie rod and post-tensioning
The velocity of rotation of the auxiliary transfer roller 67 of item is on preceding tie rod twice of transfer roller 62 under transfer roller 61 and preceding tie rod, not due to velocity of rotation
Together, wool top is processed in transmit process by the tie rod of uniform and stable, and wool top is drawn paragraph by paragraph by the continuous of high efficiency smooth
Item avoids wool top fiber from generating and destroys and shorten, and is vertically arranged in 52 downside of conducting bar bracket using the hopper 59 that gathers materials, wind send conduit
60 vertical connections are set to 59 downside of hopper that gathers materials, and enable and fall by the undercoat item of tie rod processing along lower material through hole 68
Gather materials hopper 59, and send conduit 60 quickly to send to later process via wind and continue to process, by limiting 56 side of rotating plate
Lower end is rotationally connected with limiting plate 63, and limit 56 other side of rotating plate is rotatably connected to limit deflector roll 64 vertically, and two pieces of limits turn
Being horizontally disposed between plate 56 has limit spring 65, enables to utilize the synchronous two pieces of limit rotating plates 56 of tie rod of limit spring 65, it is ensured that hair
The horizontal accurately transmission of item, is fixedly installed Rolling base 80 using the 64 side lower end of limit deflector roll of limit rotating plate 56, rolls bottom
It is rolled in seat 80 and is provided with translation ball 81, so that being supported during rotation to limit rotating plate 56, it is ensured that limit rotating plate
56 steadily efficiently carry out rotation adjusting, are symmetrically arranged with by tilting between 82 top two sides of tie rod guide plate and conducting bar bracket 52
Reset spring 83,52 lower horizontal of conducting bar bracket of the upside of tie rod guide plate 82 are provided with backgauge rubber slab 84, under Cam rest 85
86 two sides of push plate shaft of square side are vertically symmetrical to be provided with push plate cam 87, uses between push plate shaft 86 and tie rod motor 58
Push plate belt 88 is sequentially connected, so that wool top drives push plate when being transmitted along tie rod guide plate 82, using tie rod motor 58
Shaft 86, tie rod guide plate 82 can under the driving of push plate cam 87 it is continuous it is reciprocal swing so that dropping down onto tie rod guide plate
The undercoat item of 82 upsides can be dropped down onto smoothly and gather materials in hopper 59, avoided undercoat item from generating on tie rod guide plate 82 and accumulated and difficult
With normal blanking, 52 lower horizontal of conducting bar bracket of 82 upside of tie rod guide plate is provided with backgauge rubber slab 84, enables to drawing
Elastic packing is carried out between 82 upside of bar guide plate and conducting bar bracket 52, has both been avoided that undercoat item leaks outside, has also ensured that tie rod guide plate
82 are normally swung, and by outer 87 outer of lateral edge push plate cam of push plate cam 87, successively uniform rotation is connected with more push plates
Runner 89 makes to can be reduced the frictional force between tie rod guide plate 82 and push plate cam 87, it is ensured that quickly continuously macrocyclic can push away
Dynamic tie rod guide plate 82 is back and forth swung.Through this structure, the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, can unreel in wool top
The carry out drawing-off of even during transmission, and the automatic carry out tie rod of the wool top continuous high-efficient Jing Guo drawing-off can be given
Material, meets the needs of production and application.
Above content is only illustrate to examples for clearly illustrating the present invention described in this specification.The utility model
Person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using class
As mode substitute, content without departing from the utility model specification or surmount model defined in the claims
It encloses, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of wool top unreels feed device, it is characterised in that:It includes fixed bracket, unreeling machine that the wool top, which unreels feed device,
Structure, draft mechanism, conducting bar mechanism and tie rod feeding mechanism, the unreeling structure, draft mechanism and conducting bar mechanism are along the vertical direction
Successively level is fixedly installed on fixed bracket from top to bottom, and tie rod feeding mechanism is vertically arranged in conducting bar mechanism side, described to put
Volume mechanism includes unwinding motor, wadding of wool runner, postive stop baffle, upper guide rack, lower guide rack, binder deflector roll and bearing material deflector roll, Gu
Two sides successively horizontally rotate in the horizontal direction above fixed rack is connected with wadding of wool runner, and wadding of wool runner side is fixedly installed vertically
Unreel sprocket wheel, the horizontal connection between sprocket wheel that unreels of two wadding of wool runners is provided with and unreels chain, and unwinding motor is horizontally set on
Fixed bracket side, unwinding motor drive wadding of wool runner, and horizontal screw thread is connected with two middle side parts respectively above the fixed bracket
Screw rod is limited, limit screw rod is parallel to each other with wadding of wool runner, and postive stop baffle is vertically arranged in limit screw rod side, postive stop baffle one
Side is fixedly installed rotating base, and limit screw rod one end is rotationally connected with rotating base, and fixation is set the limit screw rod other end vertically
It is equipped with rotation handwheel, two sides are horizontally disposed with respectively above and below postive stop baffle limit guide rod, and limit guide rod slides in the horizontal direction to be set
Be placed in fixed bracket, successively horizontally rotate from top to bottom on the fixation bracket of wadding of wool runner side be connected with guide rack and
Lower guide rack, the fixation bracket two sides of lower guide rack side are vertically symmetrical to be provided with press holder, and the bearing material deflector roll level turns
Dynamic to be connected on the downside of press holder, binder deflector roll is horizontally set on the upside of bearing material deflector roll, is slided along the vertical direction on the upside of press holder
Dynamic to be provided with compression guide plate, binder deflector roll both ends are rotationally connected with the compression guide plate of press holder respectively, the compressions guide plate and
Be vertically arranged with binder spring on the downside of press holder, the draft mechanism include upper feeding plate, drawing-off bracket, upper drawing-off plate, under
Drawing-off plate, bottom discharge plate and drawing-off motor, the upper feeding plate, upper drawing-off plate, lower drawing-off plate and bottom discharge plate from top to bottom according to
Sub-level setting is fixed on the fixation bracket on the downside of bearing material deflector roll, above enters in fixed bracket side, upper feeding plate level
Flitch on both sides of the middle is vertically arranged with respectively into material through hole, and drawing-off bracket is vertically symmetrical to be arranged in consolidating for two sides below upper feeding plate
On fixed rack, two sides horizontal symmetrical is provided with drawing-off guide rod above drawing-off bracket, and upper drawing-off plate slides setting in the horizontal direction
In upper drawing-off guide rod, upper drawing-off plate on both sides of the middle is vertically arranged with drawing-off through-hole respectively, and two sides level is right below drawing-off bracket
Title is provided with lower drawing-off guide rod, and lower drawing-off plate is slideably positioned in lower drawing-off guide rod, lower drawing-off plate on both sides of the middle point in the horizontal direction
It is not vertically arranged with lower drawing-off through-hole, drawing-off company is vertically arranged on the fixation bracket between the upper drawing-off plate and lower drawing-off plate
Plate, drawing-off connecting plate two sides horizontally rotate respectively is connected with dominant draft shaft and auxiliary drawing-off shaft, and dominant draft shaft side is solid vertically
Surely it is provided with dominant draft gear, auxiliary drawing-off shaft side is fixed vertically to be equipped with auxiliary draft gear, dominant draft gear and auxiliary drawing-off tooth
Wheel is intermittent gear, and two sides are horizontally disposed with respectively below upper drawing-off plate upper drawing-off rack gear, two sides difference above lower drawing-off plate
It is horizontally disposed to there is lower drawing-off rack gear, dominant draft gear two sides and ipsilateral upper drawing-off rack gear and lower drawing-off rack gear synchro-meshing to connect
It connects, auxiliary draft gear two sides are connect with ipsilateral upper drawing-off rack gear and lower drawing-off rack gear synchro-meshing, dominant draft gear and auxiliary are led
It stretches gear and alternately engages connection with upper drawing-off rack gear and lower drawing-off rack gear, the drawing-off connecting plate on both sides of the middle is vertically arranged with respectively
Main connection gear and auxiliary connection gear, main connection gear and the engagement connection of auxiliary connection gear, dominant draft shaft side are vertical
It is fixedly installed the auxiliary belt wheel of dominant draft, main connection gear side is fixedly installed dominant draft main pulley, the auxiliary belt wheel of dominant draft vertically
Horizontal connection is provided with dominant draft belt between dominant draft main pulley, and the auxiliary drawing-off shaft side is fixedly installed auxiliary vertically
The auxiliary belt wheel of drawing-off, auxiliary connection gear side are fixedly installed auxiliary drawing-off main pulley, the auxiliary auxiliary belt wheel of drawing-off and auxiliary drawing-off master tape vertically
Horizontal connection is provided with auxiliary drawing-off belt between wheel, and the drawing-off motor level is fixed at drawing-off connecting plate side, drawing-off electricity
Machine drives main connection gear, and the bottom discharge plate level is fixed on the fixation bracket on the downside of lower drawing-off plate, bottom discharge plate
On both sides of the middle is vertically arranged with out material through hole respectively, and the conducting bar mechanism includes drafting guide plate, commutation guide wheel, guide transfer roller and limit
Position guide wheel, the drafting guide plate level are fixed on the fixation bracket on the downside of bottom discharge plate, are set vertically in the middle part of drafting guide plate
It is equipped with drafting through-hole, fixed bracket lower horizontal is fixedly installed conducting bar bracket, and conducting bar bracket upper horizontal, which is rotatably connected to, changes
To guide wheel, guiding guide groove is provided on the guide wheel that commutates, the guide transfer roller, which horizontally rotates, to be connected at the upper side of conducting bar bracket, is led
The conducting bar bracket two sides of material transfer roller side are symmetrically rotatably connected to limit guide wheel, limit and are provided with limit guide groove on guide wheel, described
Tie rod feeding mechanism includes preceding tie rod bracket, limit rotating plate, rear tie rod bracket, tie rod motor, gathers materials hopper and wind send conduit, preceding
Tie rod bracket is fixed at vertically on the upside of conducting bar bracket, and preceding tie rod bracket successively horizontally rotates from top to bottom is connected with preceding tie rod
Transfer roller under upper transfer roller and preceding tie rod, roll surface is in close contact under transfer roller and preceding tie rod on preceding tie rod, on preceding tie rod transfer roller and before
Transfer roller is of the same size specification under tie rod, and preceding tie rod bracket side level is fixedly installed limiting plate, in limiting plate
Square two sides are provided with limit rotating plate to this vertically, and limit rotating plate side lower end is rotationally connected with limiting plate, and limit rotating plate is another
Side is rotatably connected to limit deflector roll vertically, and being horizontally disposed between two pieces of limit rotating plates has limit spring, limit spring both ends difference
It is connected and fixed with middle side part on two pieces of limit rotating plates, rear tie rod bracket is fixed at vertically on the upside of conducting bar bracket, rear tie rod branch
Frame two sides are successively rotatably connected to the main transfer roller of rear tie rod and the auxiliary transfer roller of rear tie rod, the rear main transfer roller of tie rod and rear tie rod in the horizontal direction
Auxiliary roll surface is in close contact, and the rear main transfer roller of tie rod and the auxiliary transfer roller of rear tie rod are of the same size specification, the rear main transfer roller of tie rod
Lower material through hole is vertically arranged on conducting bar bracket between the rear auxiliary transfer roller of tie rod, the hopper that gathers materials is vertically arranged in conducting bar branch
On the downside of frame, the hopper side that gathers materials is fixedly installed air-inlet grille vertically, and wind send conduit to be connected to vertically and is set on the downside of the hopper that gathers materials,
Transfer roller side is fixedly installed preceding tie rod upper sprocket wheel vertically on the preceding tie rod, and transfer roller side is fixedly installed vertically under preceding tie rod
Preceding tie rod lower sprocket, the rear main transfer roller side of tie rod are fixedly installed rear tie rod head sprocket, the rear auxiliary transfer roller side of tie rod vertically
It is fixedly installed the auxiliary sprocket wheel of rear tie rod vertically, is rotatably connected to connection sprocket wheel, the tie rod electricity on the upside of rear tie rod head sprocket vertically
Machine level is fixed on the downside of conducting bar bracket, and tie rod motor output end is fixedly installed drive sprocket vertically, on drive sprocket
Winding is connected with tie rod chain, tie rod chain successively wind be connected to before tie rod upper sprocket wheel, preceding tie rod lower sprocket, connect sprocket wheel,
Tie rod head sprocket and the auxiliary sprocket wheel of rear tie rod afterwards, transfer roller, the main transfer roller of rear tie rod and rear tie rod under transfer roller, preceding tie rod on the preceding tie rod
Auxiliary transfer roller is of the same size specification, and the preceding tie rod upper sprocket wheel and preceding tie rod lower sprocket are of the same size specification, after
Tie rod head sprocket and the auxiliary sprocket wheel of rear tie rod are of the same size specification, and the diameter of preceding tie rod upper sprocket wheel and preceding tie rod lower sprocket is
Twice of the diameter of tie rod head sprocket and the auxiliary sprocket wheel of rear tie rod afterwards.
2. a kind of wool top according to claim 1 unreels feed device, it is characterised in that:The outer lateral edge water of the wadding of wool runner
Square conducting bar is unreeled to be evenly arranged with a plurality of arc mechanism.
3. a kind of wool top according to claim 1 unreels feed device, it is characterised in that:The postive stop baffle incline upward
It is vertically provided with and unreels inclined-plane, the tilt angle for unreeling inclined-plane is 45 degree.
4. a kind of wool top according to claim 1 unreels feed device, it is characterised in that:It is on the downside of the drafting through-hole and
Being horizontally disposed on bar guide plate has arc material transfer plate.
5. a kind of wool top according to claim 1 unreels feed device, it is characterised in that:The limit of the limit rotating plate is led
Roller side lower end is fixedly installed Rolling base, rolls in Rolling base and is provided with translation ball.
6. a kind of wool top according to claim 1 unreels feed device, it is characterised in that:At the upper side of the hopper that gathers materials
It is provided with tie rod guide plate diagonally downward, two sides, which are hinged, below tie rod guide plate is connected to the hopper side that gathers materials, two sides above tie rod guide plate
Inclination is symmetrically arranged with reset spring between conducting bar bracket, and tie rod guide plate is arranged on the downside of lower material through hole, on the upside of tie rod guide plate
Conducting bar bracket lower horizontal be provided with backgauge rubber slab, side is fixedly installed Cam rest vertically below conducting bar bracket, convex
Side, which horizontally rotates, below wheel support is connected with push plate shaft, and push plate shaft two sides are vertically symmetrical to be provided with push plate cam, push plate
It is sequentially connected between shaft and tie rod motor using push plate belt.
7. a kind of wool top according to claim 6 unreels feed device, it is characterised in that:The outer lateral edge of the push plate cam pushes away
Successively uniform rotation is connected with more push plate runners for plane cam outer.
8. a kind of wool top according to claim 6 unreels feed device, it is characterised in that:The setting of tie rod guide plate lower end
There is arc-shaped guide plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820279923.9U CN208136399U (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of wool top unreels feed device |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820279923.9U CN208136399U (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of wool top unreels feed device |
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CN208136399U true CN208136399U (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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CN201820279923.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208136399U (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of wool top unreels feed device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114571522A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-06-03 | 嘉兴市欣海门窗配件有限公司 | Sealing wool top edge slotting device and method |
-
2018
- 2018-02-28 CN CN201820279923.9U patent/CN208136399U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114571522A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-06-03 | 嘉兴市欣海门窗配件有限公司 | Sealing wool top edge slotting device and method |
CN114571522B (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2023-09-19 | 嘉兴市欣海门窗配件有限公司 | Sealing wool top edge grooving device and method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Tongxiang City Fengming Street Chemical Industrial Park in Jiaxing city of Zhejiang Province in 314500 Patentee after: Zhejiang Xinmian Textile Co.,Ltd. Address before: Tongxiang City Fengming Street Chemical Industrial Park in Jiaxing city of Zhejiang Province in 314500 Patentee before: ZHEJIANG XINMIAN TEXTILE Co.,Ltd. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181123 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |