CN207908882U - Intelligent ecological planting equipment and control system - Google Patents
Intelligent ecological planting equipment and control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207908882U CN207908882U CN201820270370.0U CN201820270370U CN207908882U CN 207908882 U CN207908882 U CN 207908882U CN 201820270370 U CN201820270370 U CN 201820270370U CN 207908882 U CN207908882 U CN 207908882U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting
- intelligent ecological
- water
- cultivation box
- planting equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009125 negative feedback regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 15
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000000318 Bindesalat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000106835 Bindesalat Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011299 Brassica oleracea var botrytis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003259 Brassica oleracea var. botrytis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010149 Brassica rapa subsp chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000000536 Brassica rapa subsp pekinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000499436 Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009337 Spinacia oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000300264 Spinacia oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009499 Vanilla fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000263375 Vanilla tahitensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009605 growth rhythm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001189 phytyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])/C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])/C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@](C([H])([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@](C([H])([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of intelligent ecological planting equipment and control system, the equipment includes planting unit and control circuit；The planting unit includes shell, water planting cultivation box, pedestal, lighting device, water supply installation and temperature-adjusting device；The shell and the water planting cultivation box are respectively provided on the base, and the shell is located at the outside of the water planting cultivation box；The lighting device is fixed at the top of the water planting cultivation box；The water supply installation is connected to by aqueduct with the water planting cultivation box；The temperature-adjusting device is fixed on the madial wall of the shell；The control circuit includes Internet of Things control panel, wireless communication module, sensor assembly, relay module and power module.The utility model uses soilless culture pattern, moves vegetable garden to balcony, can purify the air of a room, the plant of plantation is nuisanceless, pollution-free, no pesticide；Unattended and mobile phone remote intelligentized control method is realized using technology of Internet of things.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to wisdom agricultural and Smart Home technical fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligent ecological planting equipment
And control system.
Background technology
As people constantly pursue higher levels of quality of life, balcony has no longer only planted the field of ornamental flowers
Institute nowadays becomes more and more popular in balcony planting vegetables.Do it yourself cultivation vegetables it is not only green and healthy, sun can also be decorated
Platform purifies the air of a room, cultivates temperament and interest；This way is achieved many things at one stroke, and the favor of people is gradually received.
Urban life virtually reduces being coupled for people and soil, but does not change easily to the yearning of plantation.Even if
It is city home environment, can also reaches and exchange symbiosis with green plant, vegetables and fruits, vanilla by several square metres of balcony or garden,
It is harvested to greatest extent with confined space acquirement.
But current balcony planting also only rests on manually operated extensive management level, efficiency is relatively low, output
It is fewer.Current soilless culture wisdom agricultural Model is mainly used for polyhouse-based agriculture plantation, the plantation of farm large area, and there are no micro-
Type, interconnected, automation, for household balcony, using the ecological agriculture of intelligentized control method, there has been no precedents.Current internet
Rapid development, agriculture technology of Internet of things is combined with development of Mobile Internet technology, and plants and vegetables are utilized Internet of Things and internet knot
Progress intelligentized control method is closed to have broad prospects.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of intelligent ecological plantation is provided
Equipment and control system.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution：
The utility model in a first aspect, proposing a kind of intelligent ecological planting equipment, including planting unit and control circuit；
The planting unit includes shell, water planting cultivation box, pedestal, lighting device, water supply installation and temperature-adjusting device；
The shell and the water planting cultivation box are respectively provided on the base, and the shell is located at the outer of the water planting cultivation box
Side；The lighting device is fixed at the top of the water planting cultivation box；The water supply installation passes through aqueduct and the water
Train cultivation box connection；The temperature-adjusting device is fixed on the madial wall of the shell；
The control circuit includes Internet of Things control panel, wireless communication module, sensor assembly, relay module and power supply
Module；The wireless communication module, the sensor assembly and the relay module are electric with the Internet of Things control panel respectively
Connection；The power module is powered to the Internet of Things control panel；The sensor assembly is for acquiring the enclosure
Environmental parameter；The relay module is for controlling the lighting device, the water supply installation and described thermostatic
Work.
Further, the quantity of the water planting cultivation box has multiple, multiple water planting cultivation boxs vertically frame
It is located above the pedestal；
It is connected to by aqueduct between the adjacent water planting cultivation box of any two；
The quantity of the lighting device is identical as the quantity of water planting cultivation box, and corresponds.
Further, vertically it is provided with multigroup limiting groove on the madial wall of the shell；It is limited described in each group
The water planting cultivation box there are one being respectively provided in the groove of position.
Further, the upper surface of the water planting cultivation box is provided with multiple planting grooves parallel to each other；
The lower face of the pedestal is provided with two groups of rotary shafts.
Further, the Internet of Things control panel include main control unit, data transmission interface, serial ports, analog-digital converter and
GPIO devices；The data transmission interface, the serial ports, the analog-digital converter and the GPIO devices respectively with the master control
Unit is electrically connected；
The wireless communication module is electrically connected with the serial ports；The sensor assembly is electrically connected with the analog-digital converter
It connects；The relay module is electrically connected with the Interface Extender.
Further, the sensor assembly includes temperature sensor, pH value sensor, CO2Sensor, water level sensor
And optical sensor.
Further, the relay module includes multiple relays；Multiple relays are respectively used to the illumination
Device, the water supply installation and the thermostatic current supply circuit.
Further, the control circuit further includes LED drive chip and RGB full-color LED lamps；
The LED drive chip is electrically connected by I2C buses with the main control unit, the RGB full-color LED lamps with it is described
LED drive chip is electrically connected；The RGB full-color LED lamps are arranged on the lateral surface of the shell.
Further, the lighting device uses LED light supplement lamp；The water supply installation uses water pump；The temperature is adjusted
Device uses electric heating piece；
The main control unit uses DTU；The wireless communication module uses WiFi module.
The second aspect of the utility model proposes a kind of intelligent ecological plantation control system, including the implanting of intelligent ecological kind
Standby, mobile terminal and Cloud Server；The intelligent ecological planting equipment is communicated to connect with the Cloud Server；The mobile terminal
It is communicated to connect with the Cloud Server；
The intelligent ecological planting equipment uploads to environmental parameter for the environmental parameter inside collecting device in real time
Cloud Server；The intelligent ecological planting equipment analyzes the information of acquisition, and the parameter area of itself and setting is carried out pair
Than, and negative-feedback regu- lation is carried out to internal environment automatically, so that internal environment is maintained in the range of setting；
The intelligent ecological planting equipment can also receive the regulating command that the Cloud Server is sent out, and be referred to according to adjusting
It enables and starts work, with the internal environment of adjustment equipment；
The Cloud Server is used to receive the information that the intelligent ecological planting equipment uploads, can be to the intelligent ecological
Planting equipment sends regulating command；
The Cloud Server can receive the inquiry request that the mobile terminal is sent out, and the information of reception is sent to described
Mobile terminal is shown；The Cloud Server can receive the operation requests that dynamic terminal is sent out, and according to operation requests to institute
It states intelligent ecological planting equipment and sends corresponding regulating command；
The mobile terminal is used to inquire the ginseng of the environment inside the intelligent ecological planting equipment by the Cloud Server
Number；The mobile terminal can send out operational order by the Cloud Server to the intelligent ecological planting equipment, to its into
Row remote control.
The utility model uses above technical scheme, has the advantages that：
1, using soilless culture (water planting) pattern, move vegetable garden to balcony, can purify the air of a room, the plant of plantation without
Public hazards, pollution-free, no pesticide.
2, it is realized using technology of Internet of things unattended；Detect environmental parameter, including CO2, P in soil H values, temperature, humidity,
Illumination, moisture, nutrient solution etc., and negative-feedback regu- lation is carried out according to the parameter area of setting, it is unattended round-the-clock to realize
Remote intelligent controls.
3, hand is realized as the hinge communicated to connect between mobile terminal and intelligent ecological planting equipment using Cloud Server
Machine remote intelligent controls.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of facade structures of intelligent ecological planting equipment shown in one exemplary embodiment of the utility model are shown
It is intended to.
In figure：1-LED light compensating lamps；2- water pumps；3- water level sensors；4-PH value sensors；5-CO2Sensor；6- temperature
Regulating device；7- water planting cultivation boxs；701- planting grooves；8- aqueducts；9- pedestals；901- rotary shafts；10- shells.
Specific implementation mode
It, below will be to the technology of the utility model to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer
Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work
Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model proposes a kind of intelligent ecological planting equipment, including planting unit and control circuit；
The planting unit includes that shell 10, water planting cultivation box 7, pedestal 9, lighting device, water supply installation and temperature are adjusted
Device 6；The shell 10 and the water planting cultivation box 7 are arranged on the pedestal 9, and the shell 10 is located at the water planting
The outside of cultivation box 7；The lighting device is fixed at the top of the water planting cultivation box 7；The water supply installation is by leading
Water pipe 8 is connected to the water planting cultivation box 7；The temperature-adjusting device 6 is fixed on the madial wall of the shell 10；
The control circuit includes Internet of Things control panel, wireless communication module, sensor assembly, relay module and power supply
Module；The wireless communication module, the sensor assembly and the relay module are electric with the Internet of Things control panel respectively
Connection；The power module is powered to the Internet of Things control panel；The sensor assembly is for acquiring inside the shell 10
Environmental parameter；The relay module is for controlling the lighting device, the water supply installation and the temperature-adjusting device 6
Work.
Further, the quantity of the water planting cultivation box 7 has multiple, and multiple water planting cultivation boxs 7 are vertically
It is erected at 9 top of the pedestal；
It is connected to by aqueduct 8 between the adjacent water planting cultivation box 7 of any two；
The quantity of the lighting device is identical as the quantity of the water planting cultivation box 7, and corresponds.
Further, vertically it is provided with multigroup limiting groove on the madial wall of the shell 10；Described in each group
The water planting cultivation box 7 there are one being respectively provided in limiting groove.
Further, the upper surface of the water planting cultivation box 7 is provided with multiple planting grooves 701 parallel to each other；
The lower face of the pedestal 9 is provided with two groups of rotary shafts 901.
Further, the Internet of Things control panel include main control unit, data transmission interface, serial ports, analog-digital converter and
GPIO devices；The data transmission interface, the serial ports, the analog-digital converter and the GPIO devices respectively with the master control
Unit is electrically connected；
The wireless communication module is electrically connected with the serial ports；The sensor assembly is electrically connected with the analog-digital converter
It connects；The relay module is electrically connected with the Interface Extender.
Further, the sensor assembly includes temperature sensor, pH value sensor 4, CO2Sensor 5, level sensor
Device 3 and optical sensor.
Further, the relay module includes multiple relays；Multiple relays are respectively used to the illumination
The current supply circuit of device, the water supply installation and the temperature-adjusting device 6.
Further, the control circuit further includes LED drive chip and RGB full-color LED lamps；
The LED drive chip is electrically connected by I2C buses with the main control unit, the RGB full-color LED lamps with it is described
LED drive chip is electrically connected；The RGB full-color LED lamps are arranged on the lateral surface of the shell 10.
Further, the lighting device uses LED light supplement lamp 1；The water supply installation uses water pump 2；The temperature tune
Regulating device 6 uses electric heating piece；
The main control unit uses DTU；The wireless communication module uses WiFi module.
DTU (Data Transfer Unit, data transmission unit) is used exclusively for serial data being converted to IP data
Or IP data are converted into serial data, the wireless terminal device that network is transmitted by radio communication.Its hardware forms
Part includes mainly CPU, power module etc..
The second aspect of the utility model proposes a kind of intelligent ecological plantation control system, including the implanting of intelligent ecological kind
Standby, mobile terminal and Cloud Server；The intelligent ecological planting equipment is communicated to connect with the Cloud Server；The mobile terminal
It is communicated to connect with the Cloud Server；
The intelligent ecological planting equipment uploads to environmental parameter for the environmental parameter inside collecting device in real time
Cloud Server；The intelligent ecological planting equipment analyzes the information of acquisition, and the parameter area of itself and setting is carried out pair
Than, and negative-feedback regu- lation is carried out to internal environment automatically, so that internal environment is maintained in the range of setting；
The intelligent ecological planting equipment can also receive the regulating command that the Cloud Server is sent out, and be referred to according to adjusting
It enables and starts work, with the internal environment of adjustment equipment；
The Cloud Server is used to receive the information that the intelligent ecological planting equipment uploads, can be to the intelligent ecological
Planting equipment sends regulating command；
The Cloud Server can receive the inquiry request that the mobile terminal is sent out, and the information of reception is sent to described
Mobile terminal is shown；The Cloud Server can receive the operation requests that dynamic terminal is sent out, and according to operation requests to institute
It states intelligent ecological planting equipment and sends corresponding regulating command；
The mobile terminal is used to inquire the ginseng of the environment inside the intelligent ecological planting equipment by the Cloud Server
Number；The mobile terminal can send out operational order by the Cloud Server to the intelligent ecological planting equipment, to its into
Row remote control.
The utility model is to plants and vegetables (such as Chinese cabbage, spinach, romaine lettuce, pea, capsicum, cauliflower) according to plant growth week
Phase is studied with rule, CO required for from plant growth initial stage to ripe each stage2, pH value, environment temperature, illumination, battalion
The parameter value of the parameter studies best-fit such as nutrient solution, moisture growth；Then setting various parameter values are placed to intelligent ecological plantation
In equipment；Pass through intelligent measurement and control plant growth each stage necessary CO2, pH value, environment temperature, illumination, nutrient solution,
Moisture etc. carries out negative-feedback regu- lation, to realize unattended round-the-clock remote intelligent control and mobile phone terminal remote control.
The utility model provides a kind of balcony greening intelligent controlling device based on technology of Internet of things.Pass through smart mobile phone profit
It is connect with pager with wireless network, pager uses controller module connection communication with sensor, terminal control device, passes through
Sensor assembly obtains household balcony environmental information, after embedded device is handled, is sent and is controlled according to the parameter value of setting
Order drives terminal device control module is worked normally to realize household balcony ecologic planting intelligent control, the camera energy of installation
The case where understanding household balcony ecologic planting in time, while by the smart home module of family such as water power, combustion gas, air-conditioning, curtain
Equal intelligent control modules grafting be integrated into wisdom balcony ecologic planting control system, realize the complete of wisdom agricultural and smart home
U.S. combines.
1, system structure and control model
(1) two big component part of system：System includes mainly：Wisdom balcony ecologic planting Control System Software and wisdom sun
Platform ecologic planting control system field control node：
A. wisdom balcony ecologic planting Control System Software is the wisdom researched and developed according to the characteristic of agriculture vegetable cultivation
Balcony ecologic planting controls control software system, has leading data collection management, huge server servo ability.It can
Realize the multiple functions such as monitoring, inquiry, operation, modeling, statistics, control, storage, analysis, alarm.
B. field control node is made of control module DTU, control module RTU, terminal intelligent hardware, is given birth to wisdom balcony
State plantation control system can be connected together by wireless WIFI, 4G network mode.According to aerial temperature and humidity, vegetable seed in balcony
The parameters such as phytyl matter temperature moisture, intensity of illumination and gas concentration lwevel, water ph value, nutrient solution concentration, plant growing cycle are right
Environment adjusts smart machine and carries out intelligent control, including interior intensity of illumination, environment temperature, planting matrix humidity, CO2Generator,
The equipment such as nutrition fluid controller, pH value consistency controller.
RTU (Remote Terminal Unit, remote terminal equipment) is used to monitor, controls the application acquired with data,
With telemetering, remote signalling, remote regulating, distant control function.It generally includes instruction control unit and data input/output module (PLC), data is logical
Believe that five module, power module, accessory, cabinet parts form.
(2) diversified control mode
A. wireless WIFI monitoring --- -- transmits data monitoring using WIFI module.
B.4G network monitoring --- -- utilizes communication network form, can monitor transmission range infinity.
C. wired and wireless combination --- --- is flexibly combined according to actual field environment.
Using mobile interchange technology, realize that remote districts can use GPRS intelligent sets, automatically according to periodic duty.
2, on-site data gathering and Intelligent hardware control function
Wisdom Agro-ecology plants each parameter sensors of control system, and carry out multiple spot to balcony environments dynamically adopts in real time
Collection is converted by A, D and is sent into microcontroller processing, and driving executive device is to realize that the automated intelligent of greenhouse is adjusted.Display
The indoor humiture of device real-time display temperature, illuminance, pH value, CO2The numerical value such as concentration, nutrient solution concentration, being capable of a more mesh
Show balcony data overall picture with being clear.
3, monitoring of software data platform
All devices sampling is accurate, and the places field data such as acquisition household balcony is sent to DTU through sensor data module
On node, then by wireless, 4G network transmissions to data platform, carries out analysis displaying according to related setting and further complete
Corresponding control.
The ginseng needed for growth rhythm of the control system using each stage of plants and vegetables is planted by wisdom Agro-ecology
Numerical value carries out intelligentized control method, and intelligent planting Ecological Control system is suitble to the weather item of biological growth by a simulation is established
Part creates an artificial weather environment, to eliminate the limitation to plant growth such as temperature, humidity；Make different plants in discomfort
Symphysis length season output, partially or completely break away from dependence of the crops to natural conditions.System will make full use of Internet of Things
Technology, Internet technology and control software real time remote obtain air themperature in intelligence plantation balcony, humidity, intensity of illumination,
Environmental parameters and the video images such as P in soil H values, moisture, gas concentration lwevel remotely or automatically control two by model analysis
The equipment such as carbonoxide release, water cycle, heating and light supplementing ensure the environment optimum plant growth in balcony；The system may be used also
To push real-time monitoring information, warning information, intelligent control etc. to user by cellphone information terminal, the entire ecosystem is realized
Intensive, networking remote management.
System control model be using internal circuit by the Internet of Things control panel in Internet of Things by DTU be core controller,
It is connected to RGB all-colour LED driving chips by the channels I2C；It is connected to relay by GPIO；Connected by onboard analog-digital converter
It is connected to humidity sensor；It is connected to temperature sensor by onboard analog-digital converter；It is connected to WiFi module by onboard serial ports；
Relay is connected to the power supply of water pump 2 and water pump；RGB all-colour LED driving chips are connected to RGB full-color LED lamps.
GPIO (General Purpose Input Output, universal input and output port) be using industrial standard I2C,
SMBUS or SPI interface simplify I/O mouthfuls of extension.When the ports I/O that microcontroller or chipset be not enough, or work as system
When needing using distal end serial communication, GPIO products are capable of providing additional control and function for monitoring.
Planting matrix humidity sensor is embedded in the plant matrix in internal layer planting groove 701, to monitor planting matrix in real time
Moisture；Planting matrix humidity sensor circuit after testing, in real time by the plant root humidity feelings in current plant soil
Condition is sent to Internet of Things control panel by analog quantity, and analog quantity is converted into number by Internet of Things control panel by analog-digital converter
Amount, to judge that current humidity state, state include " humidity is excessively high " and " humidity is too low "；When crop " humidity is too low ", system
2 power supply of water pump is automatically opened, controlling switch by 2 sensor of water pump carries out water cycle.
CO2Sensor 5 is mounted in every layer of shell 10, to monitor the required CO of vegetables in real time2Content；The CO2Sensing
The circuit after testing of device 5, in real time by current vegetables CO2Situation is sent to Internet of Things control panel, Internet of Things control panel by analog quantity
Analog quantity is converted into digital quantity by analog-digital converter, to judge that current humidity state, state include " CO2It is excessively high " and " CO2
It is too low "；As crop " CO2It is too low " when, system automatically opens CO25 power supply of sensor, passes through CO2Generator discharges CO2To supplement
The required CO of vegetables2Amount.
Plant light compensation sensor is mounted on the bottom of every layer of plantation sink, to monitor the required illumination of vegetables in real time；It should
Current vegetables light conditions are sent to Internet of Things control panel, Internet of Things by optical sensor circuit after testing by analog quantity in real time
Analog quantity is converted into digital quantity by network control making sheet by analog-digital converter, to judge that current humidity state, state include " opening lamp
Light " and " closing light "；When crops vegetables, which are in, needs light filling at night, system automatically opens light supplementing lamp for plants sensor electricity
Source carries out light filling by LED light supplementing lamp for plants.
Balcony environments temperature sensor is mounted on the temperature sensor and triggering heating wire on every layer of 701 side of planting groove, with reality
When monitoring plantation vegetables environment temperature less than the vegetables growth need temperature when, then in real time by current vegetable cultivation ring
Border temperature conditions is sent to Internet of Things control panel by analog quantity, and Internet of Things control panel is converted analog quantity by analog-digital converter
At digital quantity, to judge that current environmental temperature state, state include " temperature is excessively high " and " humidity is too low "；When crop " humidity mistake
It is low " when, system automatically opens temperature by sensor-triggered heating wire and controls power supply, and vegetable cultivation ring is promoted by heating wire
The temperature in border.
Internet of Things control panel can be by current humiture, illumination, CO2Etc. data be uploaded to wisdom balcony ecologic planting control system
It unites Cloud Server, while by the promptings such as mobile phone terminal application system or wechat client push light filling, temperature control, watering, while DTU
Concentrate core controller to control RGB full-color LED lamps by I2C interface becomes red from green；User passes through mobile phone terminal application system
System client or wechat client end interface point are struck waters cycle, light filling, Intelligent supplemental lighting, this order can be sent to wisdom by server
The WiFi communication module of balcony ecologic planting control system, Internet of Things control panel receive WiFi transmission water cycle, light filling,
After Intelligent supplemental lighting order, relay can be opened by GPIO, start water cycle, light filling, Intelligent supplemental lighting etc. to open water pump 2；
User can also can be by judging that the discoloration of RGB full-color LED lamps is watered manually simultaneously；Planting matrix moisture humidity sensor
In 701 definite value column of planting groove, it can monitor the regimen condition of current environment, i.e. planting matrix humidity condition the moment；The sensing
The moisture situation of 701 planting matrix of current planting groove can be sent to master controller by device through observation circuit by analog quantity, when having
When planting matrix moisture is few, when sensor sensing is to no humidity, then the analog value of water cycle sensor output will increase, master control
Analog quantity is converted into digital quantity by device processed by analog-digital converter, to judge whether to still need to water cycle；When controller finds to plant
When 701 planting matrix moisture abundance of slot, control is disconnected relay by master controller, and the open circuit that draws water of water pump 2 draws water and stops
Only；Master controller controls RGB full-color LED lamps by I2C interface simultaneously becomes green to indicate that watering terminates from red；Based on hand
The remote control cloud service at machine client and wechat end is made of wechat client, wechat public platform service number, Cloud Server.
Wherein, cell-phone customer terminal is the application software for control system for giving mobile phone terminal exploitation design, handset Wechat
Client (wechat public platform and wechat small routine) is a cross-platform mobile social platform；Development cost is low, promotion rate
Soon, as long as mobile phone can go up internet and wechat and can carry out being controlled by mobile phone, not by the more a versions of iOS, Android
Limitation；Wechat public platform permits and wechat small routine allows third direction wechat user to send video, voice, word message, and
Receive the message from wechat user, third party is also allowed to obtain geographical location, mutual turn of language and characters etc.；By calling the public flat
The mode of platform server A PI can receive and dispatch information from the user, obtain the geographical location etc. of wechat user；The wechat public is flat
Platform service number；Functions of the equipments are the Internet of Things solutions provided for service number, functions of the equipments establish wechat hardware platform it
On；Functions of the equipments allow hardware device manufacturer by service number, and user is connected with the smart machine that it possesses；By applying for intelligence
The wechat public platform service number or wechat small routine of intelligent balcony ecologic planting control system open the service number or small routine
Functions of the equipments, and wechat application and development is carried out by WebAPI, it can realize using wechat as in-let dimple wisdom balcony eco-species
It plants standby；Wisdom balcony ecological planting system server uses third party's Ali's Cloud Server, by by the system deployment service
Device can respond the http request initiated by wechat server, and can be with wisdom balcony ecologic planting control system
WiFi communication module establishes communication, to be used as intermediate server, realizes cell-phone customer terminal or wechat end and wisdom balcony ecology
The information for planting control system equipment is transmitted.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation
Or replace, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with the power
Subject to the protection domain that profit requires.
Claims (10)
1. intelligent ecological planting equipment, it is characterised in that：Including planting unit and control circuit；
The planting unit includes shell, water planting cultivation box, pedestal, lighting device, water supply installation and temperature-adjusting device；It is described
Shell and the water planting cultivation box are respectively provided on the base, and the shell is located at the outside of the water planting cultivation box；Institute
State the top that lighting device is fixed at the water planting cultivation box；The water supply installation is planted by aqueduct and the water planting
Case is connected to；The temperature-adjusting device is fixed on the madial wall of the shell；
The control circuit includes Internet of Things control panel, wireless communication module, sensor assembly, relay module and power supply mould
Block；The wireless communication module, the sensor assembly and the relay module are electrically connected with the Internet of Things control panel respectively
It connects；The power module is powered to the Internet of Things control panel；The sensor assembly is used to acquire the ring of the enclosure
Border parameter；The relay module is for controlling the lighting device, the water supply installation and the thermostatic work
Make.
2. intelligent ecological planting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The quantity of the water planting cultivation box has more
A, multiple water planting cultivation boxs are vertically erected above the pedestal；
It is connected to by aqueduct between the adjacent water planting cultivation box of any two；
The quantity of the lighting device is identical as the quantity of water planting cultivation box, and corresponds.
3. intelligent ecological planting equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The madial wall upper edge of the shell is vertical
Direction is provided with multigroup limiting groove；The water planting cultivation box there are one being respectively provided in limiting groove described in each group.
4. intelligent ecological planting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper surface of the water planting cultivation box is set
It is equipped with multiple planting grooves parallel to each other；
The lower face of the pedestal is provided with two groups of rotary shafts.
5. according to claim 1-4 any one of them intelligent ecological planting equipments, it is characterised in that：The Internet of Things control panel
Including main control unit, data transmission interface, serial ports, analog-digital converter and GPIO devices；The data transmission interface, the string
Mouth, the analog-digital converter and the GPIO devices are electrically connected with the main control unit respectively；
The wireless communication module is electrically connected with the serial ports；The sensor assembly is electrically connected with the analog-digital converter；Institute
Relay module is stated to be electrically connected with the Interface Extender.
6. intelligent ecological planting equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The sensor assembly includes that temperature passes
Sensor, pH value sensor, CO2Sensor, water level sensor and optical sensor.
7. intelligent ecological planting equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The relay module include it is multiple after
Electric appliance；Multiple relays are respectively used to the lighting device, the water supply installation and the thermostatic power supply
Circuit.
8. intelligent ecological planting equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The control circuit further includes that LED drives
Dynamic chip and RGB full-color LED lamps；
The LED drive chip is electrically connected by I2C buses with the main control unit, the RGB full-color LED lamps and the LED
Driving chip is electrically connected；The RGB full-color LED lamps are arranged on the lateral surface of the shell.
9. intelligent ecological planting equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The lighting device uses LED light fillings
Lamp；The water supply installation uses water pump；The temperature-adjusting device uses electric heating piece；
The main control unit uses DTU；The wireless communication module uses WiFi module.
10. intelligent ecological plants control system, it is characterised in that：Including intelligent ecological planting equipment, mobile terminal and cloud service
Device；The intelligent ecological planting equipment is communicated to connect with the Cloud Server；The mobile terminal is communicated with the Cloud Server
Connection；
Environmental parameter is uploaded to cloud clothes by the intelligent ecological planting equipment in real time for the environmental parameter inside collecting device
Business device；The intelligent ecological planting equipment analyzes the information of acquisition, and the parameter area of itself and setting is compared, and
Automatically negative-feedback regu- lation is carried out to internal environment, so that internal environment is maintained in the range of setting；
The intelligent ecological planting equipment can also receive the regulating command that the Cloud Server is sent out, and be opened according to regulating command
It starts building to make, with the internal environment of adjustment equipment；
The Cloud Server is used to receive the information that the intelligent ecological planting equipment uploads, and can be planted to the intelligent ecological
Equipment sends regulating command；
The Cloud Server can receive the inquiry request that the mobile terminal is sent out, and the information of reception is sent to the movement
Terminal is shown；The Cloud Server can receive the operation requests that dynamic terminal is sent out, and according to operation requests to the intelligence
It can the corresponding regulating command of ecologic planting equipment transmission；
The mobile terminal is used to inquire the environmental parameter inside the intelligent ecological planting equipment by the Cloud Server；Institute
Operational order can be sent out by the Cloud Server to the intelligent ecological planting equipment by stating mobile terminal, be carried out to it remotely
Control.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820270370.0U CN207908882U (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | Intelligent ecological planting equipment and control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820270370.0U CN207908882U (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | Intelligent ecological planting equipment and control system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207908882U true CN207908882U (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=63561271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820270370.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207908882U (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | Intelligent ecological planting equipment and control system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207908882U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108196463A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-06-22 | 贵州博达云科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent ecological planting equipment and control system |
| CN109588153A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-04-09 | 广东瑞生宜园生态科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligentized Tiny ecosystem office |
-
2018
- 2018-02-24 CN CN201820270370.0U patent/CN207908882U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108196463A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-06-22 | 贵州博达云科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent ecological planting equipment and control system |
| CN109588153A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-04-09 | 广东瑞生宜园生态科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligentized Tiny ecosystem office |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108196463A (en) | Intelligent ecological planting equipment and control system | |
| CN101167436B (en) | Intelligent irrigation system and method based on wireless detector | |
| CN103270907B (en) | Environment-friendly organic plant cultivation device | |
| CN206671924U (en) | A kind of intelligent plant maintenance and management control system based on technology of Internet of things | |
| CN206118511U (en) | Flower art frame | |
| CN203950191U (en) | A kind of plant supervising device based on mobile device | |
| CN205161283U (en) | Intelligence planter | |
| CN205375246U (en) | Warmhouse booth intelligence control system | |
| CN203745872U (en) | Greenhouse automatic control system | |
| KR20120028191A (en) | Ubiquitous ginseng factory environmental control system | |
| CN107318495A (en) | A kind of multiple common management systems of three-dimensional agriculture planting shed based on Internet of Things | |
| CN204480090U (en) | Kitchen garden intelligent control system | |
| CN102645925A (en) | Intelligent control system for plant non-tube rapid propagation based on Internet of Things | |
| CN108536196A (en) | A kind of modern agriculture implant system | |
| CN207908882U (en) | Intelligent ecological planting equipment and control system | |
| CN204907316U (en) | Expanded formula family microphyte system of planting | |
| CN204837399U (en) | Intelligence planting device | |
| CN208386940U (en) | A kind of greenhouse corps planting information monitoring system | |
| CN207039650U (en) | Long-range multiterminal implant system based on IOT technologies | |
| KR20170093282A (en) | Home care farming system and method for thereof | |
| CN208765759U (en) | The energy saving remote monitoring system of agricultural based on Internet of Things | |
| CN205176700U (en) | Intelligence big -arch shelter edible fungus cultivation automated control system | |
| CN109725620A (en) | Greenhouse control system based on plug-and-play equipment | |
| CN110320841A (en) | Monitoring device and crop planting Automatic monitoring systems based on monitoring device | |
| CN104731139A (en) | Family garden intelligent control system and control method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180925 |