CN206791407U - Root system of plant filter, aquarium filtration system and free-changing water aquarium - Google Patents
Root system of plant filter, aquarium filtration system and free-changing water aquarium Download PDFInfo
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- CN206791407U CN206791407U CN201720420084.3U CN201720420084U CN206791407U CN 206791407 U CN206791407 U CN 206791407U CN 201720420084 U CN201720420084 U CN 201720420084U CN 206791407 U CN206791407 U CN 206791407U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of root system of plant filter, aquarium filtration system and free-changing water aquarium.Free-changing water aquarium is made up of base cabinet, top cover and aquarium filtration system；Shui nationality casing is arranged on base cabinet；Root system of plant filter is arranged on Shui nationality casing upper end centre position；Top cover, which encloses, is located at root system of plant filter surrounding；There is the plant growth area and storage area for being set up in parallel and being interconnected, plant growth area upper end is provided with water inlet, and storage area is connected by siphon pipe with Shui nationality casing in the casing of root system of plant filter；Multistage filtering pond is arranged in base cabinet, has immersible pump in it, the one end of upper hose away from immersible pump passes through base cabinet, and extends to water inlet and connected with water inlet.Advantage：Shui nationality casing, multistage filtering pond and root system of plant filter three form water body filtration circulation, keep the normal growth of the suitable aquatic animal of water quality and plant, make whole aquarium to be used without changing water for a long time.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of aquatic dynamic/plant cultivation device, more particularly to a kind of root system of plant filter, water
Race's case filtration system and free-changing water aquarium.
Background technology
At present, aquarium on the market need to frequently carry out replacing ability during long-term use to the water in casing
The normal growth of case vivo biodistribution is maintained, it is fairly cumbersome to change water, meanwhile, it can be influenceed if operator's error is forgotten to change water in casing
The normal growth of aquatic organism, severe patient can cause death, and the property to people causes damage.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of root system of plant filter, aquarium filtration system
And free-changing water aquarium, the defects of effectively overcoming prior art.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：
A kind of root system of plant filtering ponds, including casing are provided；
Above-mentioned box house is hollow, and upper end open；
The plant growth area and storage area being set up in parallel are isolated into by dividing plate in above-mentioned casing；
Above-mentioned plant growth area is with storage area by mutually being interconnected through the multiple water body connecting holes being arranged in aforementioned barriers
It is logical；
Plant cultivating is in above-mentioned plant growth area；
Above-mentioned plant growth area upper end is provided with water inlet；
The siphon pipe to draining is provided with above-mentioned storage area.
Beneficial effect is：The root system of plant filtering ponds are simple in construction, pass through plant absorption for the nutrition water body of plant growth
Enter the clean water source of formation in storage area after carrying out biofiltration, in other are drained into by siphon pipe and needs the environment with water,
In the process, oxygen can be produced in photosynthesis during plant growth to be dissolved in water body, siphon pipe draining is increased in a manner of jet
Add water body dissolved oxygen so that water body more clean and with high oxygen content is formed in storage area, has demand beneficial to other
Environment in export the water body.
Further, exist in above-mentioned plant growth area filled with absorption microbial solid material, the root system plantation of above-mentioned plant
In above-mentioned absorption microbial solid material.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to be beneficial to serike, meanwhile, absorption microbial solid material can
Microorganism and impurity in adsorbed water body etc., biofiltration is carried out to water body.
Further, multiple above-mentioned water body connecting holes are distributed on aforementioned barriers lower end and correspond to position below the root system of plant.
It is so that the water body in plant growth area must absorb through root system of plant using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme
Rich nutritive material, after at the same time the solid matter of the adsorbed microorganism of water body is biochemistry filtered, entered by multiple water body connecting holes
Storage area, purer water body is finally stored in storage area.
Further, above-mentioned siphon pipe both ends are respectively communicated with provided with galianconism and long-armed, above-mentioned galianconism and it is long-armed vertically downwards
It is extended；
Above-mentioned siphon pipe corresponds to the position of storage area through above-mentioned wall box upper end, and above-mentioned galianconism is located at above-mentioned water storage
It is long-armed outside above-mentioned casing in area；
The integrally formed connection in upper end of above-mentioned galianconism, which is provided with to stop to the siphon to siphon pipe quick flow-breaking, manages.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is reasonable in design, beneficial to clean water source in storage area to other environment
Middle conveying, meanwhile, quick flow-breaking can be realized in storage area by siphon cutout pipe during water level decreasing, it is ensured that root system of plant
Nutrition is obtained in water a little while, obtains oxygen in atmosphere a little while.
Further, in addition to siphon cutout cup, above-mentioned siphon cutout cup is the cup of upper end open, and is arranged on above-mentioned storage
In pool, the above-mentioned one end of siphon cutout pipe away from galianconism extends substantially downward to above-mentioned siphon by the openend of above-mentioned siphon cutout cup and broken
At the bottom of a cup of flow cup.
Using it is above-mentioned further scheme beneficial effect be siphon pipe siphon produce after, water level decreasing in storage area, siphon
Cutout pipe is absorbed water simultaneously with galianconism, and when water level decreasing in storage area to siphon stops cup rim of a cup, only suction cup is managed in siphon cutout
Body reclaimed water, after cup reclaimed water sucks, siphon cutout pipe suction air realizes quick flow-breaking to siphon pipe, and whole process is simpler
It is single.
A kind of aquarium filtration system, including Shui nationality casing, root system of plant filter and multistage filtering pond are also provided；
Above-mentioned root system of plant filtering ponds are located at the top of above-mentioned Shui nationality casing, and it is above-mentioned it is long-armed extend downwardly and with above-mentioned water
Race's casing connection；
Above-mentioned Shui nationality casing is connected by outlet pipe component with above-mentioned multistage filtering pond；
There is immersible pump, the output end of above-mentioned immersible pump connects upper hose, and above-mentioned upper hose is remote in above-mentioned multistage filtering pond
One end from immersible pump connects with above-mentioned water inlet.
Beneficial effect is：The aquarium filtration system can be by water body caused by the metabolism of aquarium vivo biodistribution in multistage filtering
Physical filtering is carried out in pond, and the water body after filtering is delivered in root system of plant filtering ponds after progress biofiltration, it is defeated again
It is sent into aquarium body, water body filtration circulation is formed between three, can meets that aquarium vivo biodistribution grows demand, avoid frequently
The situation for changing water occurs.
Further, above-mentioned multistage filtering pond is by successively side by side and the first raw water sedimentation basin for continuously setting, the second raw water are sunk
Shallow lake pond and first water filtration pond are formed；
Connected between above-mentioned first raw water sedimentation basin and the second raw water sedimentation basin by the first delivery port；
Connected between above-mentioned second raw water sedimentation basin and first water filtration pond by the second delivery port；
Above-mentioned immersible pump is arranged in above-mentioned first water filtration pond；
Above-mentioned Shui nationality casing is connected by above-mentioned outlet pipe component with above-mentioned first raw water sedimentation basin.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is by the first raw water sedimentation basin and the second raw water sedimentation basin two-stage
Precipitation, the less water body of impurity content is finally formed in first water filtration pond, it is simple in construction, it is easy to use.
A kind of free-changing water aquarium is also provided, is made up of base cabinet, top cover and aquarium filtration system；
Above-mentioned Shui nationality casing is arranged on above-mentioned base cabinet upper end；
Above-mentioned root system of plant filter is arranged on above-mentioned Shui nationality casing upper end centre position；
Above-mentioned top cover is arranged on above-mentioned Shui nationality casing upper end, and encloses and be located at above-mentioned root system of plant filter surrounding；
Above-mentioned multistage filtering pond is arranged in above-mentioned base cabinet, and the one end of above-mentioned upper hose away from above-mentioned immersible pump passes through above-mentioned
Base cabinet, and extend to and connected with above-mentioned water inlet.
Beneficial effect is：The free-changing water aquarium can be by water body caused by the metabolism of aquarium vivo biodistribution in multistage filtering pond
Interior carry out physical filtering, and the water body after filtering is delivered in root system of plant filtering ponds after progress biofiltration, convey again
Enter in Shui nationality casing, water body filtration circulation is formed between three, can meet that aquarium vivo biodistribution grows demand, avoid frequently changing
The situation of water occurs, and reduces the maintenance cost of aquatic organism growth, reduces cost, in addition, whole aquarium structure is compact, aquarium
The interior plantation ornamental plant of cultivation aquatic organism, root system of plant filter in vivo, good appearance.
Further, above-mentioned outlet pipe component includes the first straight section pipe, U-shaped connecting tube and the second straight section pipe；
Above-mentioned first straight section pipe is vertically provided in above-mentioned aquarium body, and its lower end is under above-mentioned Shui nationality casing
End, upper end is close to the upper end of above-mentioned Shui nationality casing；
Above-mentioned U-shaped connecting tube is located at the position that above-mentioned aquarium corresponds to above-mentioned first straight section pipe upper end in vitro, and its U-shaped is opened
Mouth end is upward, and its one end is horizontal-extending and is connected through above-mentioned Shui nationality wall box with the upper end of the first straight section pipe；
Above-mentioned second straight section pipe is vertically provided at that above-mentioned aquarium is external, the other end of above-mentioned U-shaped connecting tube and above-mentioned the
Two straight section pipes connect close to the position of upper end, and the lower end of above-mentioned second straight section pipe passes through the communicating pipe through above-mentioned bottom cabinet of aquarium
Connected with above-mentioned first raw water sedimentation basin.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that the outlet pipe component is simple in construction, reasonable in design, can be according to water
The height self-regulation of water level is delivered to the flow and output state of multistage filtering pool inner water body in race's casing, and use is more convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of root system of plant filter in embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of aquarium filtration system in embodiment two；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of three kinds of free-changing water aquariums of embodiment.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows：
1st, Shui nationality casing, 2, base cabinet, 3, root system of plant filtering ponds, 4, top cover, 5, multistage filtering pond, 6, immersible pump, 7, water
Flow control switch, 11, outlet pipe component, 31, casing, 32, dividing plate, 33, plant growth area, 34, storage area, 36, siphon pipe,
37th, siphon cutout cup, the 51, first raw water sedimentation basin, the 52, second raw water sedimentation basin, 53, first water filtration pond, the 54, first water outlet
Mouthful, the 55, first delivery port, 61, upper hose, the 111, first straight section pipe, 112, U-shaped connecting tube, the 113, second straight section pipe, 114, even
Siphunculus, 361, galianconism, 362, long-armed, 363, siphon cutout pipe.
Embodiment
Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality
It is new, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one：As shown in figure 1, the root system of plant filter of the present embodiment includes casing 31；
The above-mentioned inner hollow of casing 31, and upper end open；
The plant growth area 33 and storage area 34 being set up in parallel are isolated into by dividing plate 32 in above-mentioned casing 31；
Above-mentioned plant growth area 33 and storage area 34 pass through through the multiple water body connecting holes being arranged in aforementioned barriers 32
It is interconnected；
Plant cultivating is in above-mentioned plant growth area 33；
The above-mentioned upper end of plant growth area 33 is provided with water inlet；
The siphon pipe 36 to draining is provided with above-mentioned storage area 34.
During use, the microorganism in the interior nutrition water body added needed for plant production in plant growth area 33, water body
Or impurity etc. enters water storage by the Root Absorption (biofiltration) of plant afterwards by multiple water body connecting holes filtering (physical filtering)
Area 34 is simultaneously stored, synchronous, and the clean water source in storage area 34 is discharged by the siphon of siphon pipe 36, it is necessary to illustrate, due to planting
Thing vitellarium 33 and storage area 34 are interconnected by multiple water body connecting holes, therefore both water levels are identicals.
In above process, producing oxygen in growing process under photosynthesis can be partially soluble in water body so that
It is finally more objective in the water body oxygen content of the memory storage of storage area 34, normal water biological growth demand can be met.
Above-mentioned siphon pipe 36, which can connect other, needs the environment of clean water body, such as aquarium or fish jar, is available for feeding water
Clean water source in race's case or fish jar needed for biological growth.
Preferably, filled with absorption microbial solid material, the root system plantation of above-mentioned plant in above-mentioned plant growth area 33
In above-mentioned absorption microbial solid material, the absorption microbial solid material can not only plant in favor of the root system of plant, also
(physical filtering) can be absorbed to the impurity in water body, further improve the water body degree of purity flowed into storage area 34.
Above-mentioned absorption microbial solid material is corallite, pelelith or ceramic particle etc., and particle is particle diameter 3cm's or so
Solid particle, beneficial to penetrating through for water body.
Preferably, multiple above-mentioned water body connecting holes are distributed on the position that the lower end of aforementioned barriers 32 corresponds to the root of plant, make
The water body that must be added in plant growth area 33 can be fully through plant Root Absorption-absorption microbial solid material carry out biological mistake
After filter and physical filtering, the memory storage of storage area 34 is flowed into through water body connecting hole.
Preferably, the above-mentioned both ends of siphon pipe 36 are respectively communicated with provided with galianconism 361 and long-armed 362, above-mentioned galianconism 361 and long-armed
362 are extended vertically downwards；
Above-mentioned siphon pipe 36 can be that inverted U-shaped structure is formed between straight tube, with galianconism 361 and long-armed 362, above-mentioned siphon pipe
36 correspond to the position of storage area 34 through the above-mentioned sidewall upper of casing 31, and above-mentioned galianconism 361 is located in above-mentioned storage area 34, long
Arm 362 is located at outside above-mentioned casing 31, and in the full load of storage area 34, water level is higher than the upper end horizontal level of siphon pipe 36；
The integrally formed connection in upper end of above-mentioned galianconism 361, which is provided with to stop to the siphon to the quick flow-breaking of siphon pipe 36, manages
363, and siphon one end level height of the cutout pipe 363 away from galianconism 361 is horizontal high higher than at the lower end port of above-mentioned galianconism 361
Degree, this is allowed for when water level is normal in storage area 34, the lower end of galianconism 361 and siphon cutout pipe 363 away from galianconism 361 one
End there is not below upstream face, and the clean water body in storage area 34 is discharged in both common siphons, when dropping to rainbow in storage area 34
Inhale the cutout one end of pipe 363 away from galianconism 361 when exposing the surface (lower end of galianconism 361 keep submerging the water surface of current level with
Under), siphon cutout pipe 363 sucks air and simultaneously entered in siphon pipe 36 so that siphon pipe 36 stops siphon, water level in storage area 34
No longer decline, because storage area 34 connects with plant growth area 33, that is, be exactly that plant growth goes water level in 33 no longer to decline, maintain it
Internal plant growth institute water requirement, it is ensured that plant being capable of normal growth.
Preferably, the caliber of the siphon cutout pipe 363 should be less than the caliber of galianconism 361.
In certain embodiments, in addition to siphon cutout cup 37, above-mentioned siphon cutout cup 37 are the cup of upper end open, and
It is arranged in above-mentioned storage area 34, the above-mentioned siphon cutout one end of pipe 313 away from galianconism 361 opening by above-mentioned siphon cutout cup 37
Mouth end is extended substantially downward at the bottom of a cup of above-mentioned siphon cutout cup 37, specifically, extend at the top 0.5cm of bottom of a cup, during use,
Self-defined original state there was not the openend of siphon cutout cup 37 for the water level in the plant growth area 33 of storage area 34/, now, short
Arm 361 and siphon cutout pipe 363 are stopped by storage area 34 and siphon respectively, and cup 37 is interior to suck water body and through long-armed 362 discharges or defeated
Deliver in other environment, at the upper end open of the water level decreasing in the plant growth area 33 of storage area 34/ to siphon cutout cup 37
When, now, galianconism 361 and siphon cutout pipe 363 distinguish storage area 34 and the interior suction water body of siphon cutout cup 37 and through long-armed 362
The water level that discharge, storage area 34 and siphon stop in cup 37 declines respectively, when water body is managed by siphon cutout in siphon cutout cup 37
After 363 siphon away completely, siphon cutout pipe 363 starts to suck air, and into siphon pipe 36, siphon pipe 36 no longer occurs siphon and showed
As quick realize stops, and in whole process, the position of siphon cutout cup 37 can pacify according in the plant growth area 33 of storage area 34/
Full water level regulation is fixed on ad-hoc location, avoids siphon cutout pipe 363 and is directly protruding into the interior meeting in storage area 34 under external force
Displacement is produced, so that safety level can not be maintained accurately in storage area 34 situation occurs, ensures that plant can be
Root system of plant filtering ponds normal growth
Preferably, above-mentioned siphon cutout cup 37 is fixed on galianconism 361.
Embodiment two：As shown in Fig. 2 the aquarium filtration system of the present embodiment is included in Shui nationality casing 1, such as embodiment one
Root system of plant filter 3 and multistage filtering pond 5；
Above-mentioned root system of plant filtering ponds 3 are located at the top of above-mentioned Shui nationality casing 1, and above-mentioned long-armed 362 extend downwardly and with
Above-mentioned Shui nationality casing 1 connects, specially the top through Shui nationality casing 1, and stretches into Shui nationality casing 1；
Above-mentioned Shui nationality casing 1 is connected by outlet pipe component 11 with above-mentioned multistage filtering pond 5；
There is immersible pump 6, the output end connection upper hose 61 of above-mentioned immersible pump 6, above-mentioned upper water in above-mentioned multistage filtering pond 5
The one end of pipe 61 away from immersible pump 6 connects with above-mentioned water inlet.
Feed is needed to maintain needed for growth, inevitably to exist in aquatic organism (including fish or other) breeding process
The food altogether needed for aquatic organism growth, caused swill or other impurities meeting after aquatic organism feed are launched in Shui nationality casing 1
Pollute tank box 1 in water body, in the present embodiment, in Shui nationality casing 1 swill or other impurities pollution or biology from
Body metabolin is dissolved in water body (water body can meet needed for plant growth), and multistage filtering pond 5 is flowed to through outlet pipe component 11,
Multistage filtering is carried out in multistage filtering pond 5, filters out most impurity (process is referred to as physical filtering), the water body after filtering
(including the impurity such as the metabolin of aquatic organism and a small amount of swill) is aspirated through upper hose 61 through immersible pump 6 again and is transported to plant
In vitellarium 33, after root system of plant absorbs (biofiltration) and absorption microbial solid material absorption (physical filtering), then pass through
Multiple water body connecting holes filtering (physical filtering) is flowed into storage area 34 afterwards, can sponge plant in the process, during plant growth
The metabolin that is rich in thing growth pool 33 in the water body and caused other materials for influenceing water quality are entered on food recrement and change
Row absorption and absorption impurity nutrient；Afterwards, the clean water body in storage area 34 conveys through siphon pipe 31 under atmospheric pressure effect again
To Shui nationality casing 1, the growth demand of aquatic animal is maintained, in Shui nationality casing 1, root system of plant filtering ponds 3 and multistage filtering pond 5
Water body filtration circulation is formed between three, by dual, the multistage filtering Shui nationality casing 1 of physical recycling and biological cycle
Water body it is more clean, oxygen content can be also maintained needed for aquatic animal, avoided to carrying out in Shui nationality casing 1 frequently changing water
Complicated processes, whole aquarium can the growth demand of aquatic animal can also be maintained by not changing water for a long time, meanwhile, siphon cutout pipe
363 realize stop during (i.e. in storage area 34 water level decreasing to siphon stop pipe 363 expose more than one end of galianconism 361
The water surface), outside air enters siphon cutout pipe, eventually enters into Shui nationality casing 1, the oxygen content in supplement Shui nationality casing 1.
What deserves to be explained is outlet pipe component 11 can connect installation water pump, water body in Shui nationality casing 1 can be beneficial to by water pump
Conveying to multistage filtering pond 5.
As shown in Fig. 2 above-mentioned multistage filtering pond 5 is by successively side by side and the first raw water sedimentation basin 51, second for continuously setting
Raw water sedimentation basin 52 and first water filtration pond 53 are formed；
Connected between above-mentioned first raw water sedimentation basin 51 and the second raw water sedimentation basin 52 by the first delivery port 54；
Connected between above-mentioned second raw water sedimentation basin 52 and just water filtration pond 53 by the second delivery port 55；
Above-mentioned immersible pump 6 is arranged in above-mentioned first water filtration pond 53；
Above-mentioned Shui nationality casing 1 is connected by above-mentioned outlet pipe component 11 with above-mentioned first raw water sedimentation basin 51.
During use, water body is imported in the first raw water sedimentation basin 51 through outlet pipe component 11 in Shui nationality casing 1, and the
Precipitated in one raw water sedimentation basin 51, impurity is deposited at bottom of pond；When water level goes out more than first in the first raw water sedimentation basin 51
During the height at the mouth of a river 54, the water body in the first raw water sedimentation basin 51 can flow to the second raw water sedimentation basin 52 through the first delivery port 54
It is interior, and precipitated in the second raw water sedimentation basin 52, impurity is deposited at bottom of pond；Water level in the second raw water sedimentation basin 52
When being highly higher than the height of the second delivery port 55, the water body in the second raw water sedimentation basin 52 can flow to just water through the second delivery port 55
In filtering ponds 53, and carry out storage and stay to use it for anything else, this process is through double-filtration so that the water body of first water filtration pond 53 memory storage is miscellaneous
Matter content is relatively low, again rich in abundant nutriment (biological metabolite), meets the growth demand of plant, and passed through by immersible pump 6
Upper hose 61 is delivered in plant growth area 33, for needed for plant growth.
Preferably, the above-mentioned delivery port 55 of first delivery port 54 and second is located at same level height, this is reasonable in design, can be true
The water body protected in the first raw water sedimentation basin 51 good can be spilled in the second raw water sedimentation basin 52, optionally, the second delivery port
55 level height may be lower than the level height of the first delivery port 54.
Embodiment three：As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of free-changing water aquarium, by base cabinet 2, top cover 4 and embodiment
Aquarium filtration system composition in two；
Above-mentioned Shui nationality casing 1 is arranged on the above-mentioned upper end of base cabinet 2；
Above-mentioned root system of plant filter 3 is arranged on the above-mentioned upper end centre position of Shui nationality casing 1；
Above-mentioned top cover 4 is arranged on the above-mentioned upper end of Shui nationality casing 1, and encloses and be located at the above-mentioned surrounding of root system of plant filter 3；
Above-mentioned multistage filtering pond 5 is arranged in above-mentioned base cabinet 2, and the one end of above-mentioned upper hose 61 away from above-mentioned immersible pump 6 is worn
Above-mentioned base cabinet 2 is crossed, and extends to above-mentioned water inlet and is connected with above-mentioned water inlet.
Whole free-changing water aquarium structure is compact, and good appearance, during use, (water body can for water body in Shui nationality casing 1
Meet needed for aquatic animal and plant growth) multistage filtering pond 5 is flowed to naturally through outlet pipe component 11 at atmosheric pressure, more
Multistage filtering is carried out in level filtering ponds 5, filters out most impurity (process is referred to as physical filtering), the water body after filtering
(including the impurity such as the metabolin of aquatic organism and a small amount of swill) is aspirated through upper hose 61 through immersible pump 6 again and is transported to plant
In vitellarium 33, after root system of plant absorbs (biofiltration) and absorption microbial solid material absorption (physical filtering), then pass through
Multiple water body connecting hole filterings (physical filtering) are flowed into storage area 34 afterwards, then are delivered to Shui nationality casing 1 through the siphon of siphon pipe 31
It is interior, the growth demand of aquatic animal is maintained, the shape between Shui nationality casing 1, root system of plant filtering ponds 3 and the three of multistage filtering pond 5
Circulated into water body filtration, by the water body in dual, the multistage filtering Shui nationality casing 1 of physical recycling and biological cycle more
Totally, meanwhile, siphon stops, and (water level decreasing is remote to siphon cutout pipe 363 i.e. in storage area 34 during cutout is realized for pipe 363
Expose the surface one end than galianconism 361), outside air enters siphon cutout pipe, eventually enters into Shui nationality casing 1, supplements the Shui nationality
Oxygen content in casing 1, avoids the complicated processes to carrying out frequently changing water in Shui nationality casing 1, and whole aquarium can be grown
Time, which does not change water, can also maintain the growth demand of aquatic animal.
Preferably, above-mentioned outlet pipe component 11 includes the first straight section pipe 111, the straight section pipe 113 of U-shaped connecting tube 112 and second；
Above-mentioned first straight section pipe 111 is vertically provided in above-mentioned Shui nationality casing 1, and its lower end is close to above-mentioned Shui nationality casing 1
Lower end, upper end is close to the upper end of above-mentioned Shui nationality casing 1；
Above-mentioned U-shaped connecting tube 112 is located at the position of the corresponding above-mentioned upper end of first straight section pipe 111 outside above-mentioned Shui nationality casing 1, and
Its U-shaped opening end is upward, and its one end is horizontal-extending and connects through the above-mentioned side wall of Shui nationality casing 1 and the upper end of the first straight section pipe 111
It is logical；
Above-mentioned second straight section pipe 113 is vertically provided at outside above-mentioned Shui nationality casing 1, the other end of above-mentioned U-shaped connecting tube 112 with
Above-mentioned second straight section pipe 113 connects close to the position of upper end, and the connection of the upper end of the second straight section pipe 113 is extraneous, above-mentioned second straight section pipe
113 lower end is connected by the communicating pipe 114 through above-mentioned bottom cabinet of aquarium 2 with above-mentioned first raw water sedimentation basin 51, works as the Shui nationality
When water level in casing 1 is higher than the water level of the U-shaped upper end of connecting tube 112, the water body in Shui nationality casing 1 flows through the first straight section pipe 111
Enter in U-shaped connecting tube 112 and store, then the second straight section pipe 113 is flowed to through U-shaped connecting tube 112, flowed eventually through communicating pipe 114
To the first raw water sedimentation basin 51；When the water level in Shui nationality casing 1 is equal to the water level of the U-shaped upper end of connecting tube 112, U-shaped connection
The water of the memory storage of pipe 112 is no longer flow towards the second straight section pipe 113, and water body will be no longer flow into the first raw water sedimentation basin 51, so as to really
Water level in water conservation race casing 1 is not less than the level height of U-shaped connecting tube 112 all the time, is maintained at corresponding U-shaped connecting tube 112
Small range the fluctuation more than level height of upper end, it can be ensured that the water in Shui nationality casing 1 is sufficient, meets that aquatic animal can be normal
Needed for growth.
Preferably, above-mentioned upper hose 61, siphon pipe 31 and communicating pipe 114 are provided with flow control switch 7, can control respectively
Upper hose 61 or siphon pipe 31 or the water-carrying capacity size flowed through in communicating pipe 114, to guarantee to grow institute according to actual aquatic organism
The water flow size of adaptation need to be adjusted so that shape between root system of plant filtering ponds 3, Shui nationality casing 1 and the three of multistage filtering pond 5
Circulated into good water body filtration, and the flow control switch 7 on siphon pipe 31 should be set at its on long-armed 362.
Also include aerator (not shown), the outlet side of above-mentioned aerator by the above-mentioned Shui nationality casing 1 of soft pipe connection,
When immersible pump 6 occur unexpected situation it is out of service when, oxygen content is supplemented to the water body in Shui nationality casing 1 by aerator, it is full
The normal growth demand of sufficient aquatic animal in a short time.
The decoration such as LED can be also set up on above-mentioned top cover 4 so that whole aquarium has preferably sight.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model
Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. root system of plant filter, it is characterised in that：Including casing (31)；Casing (31) inner hollow, and upper end open；The plant growth area (33) and storage area (34) being set up in parallel are isolated into by dividing plate (32) in the casing (31)；The plant growth area (33) is with storage area (34) by being connected through the multiple water bodys being arranged on the dividing plate (32) Hole is interconnected；Plant cultivating is in the plant growth area (33)；Plant growth area (33) upper end is provided with water inlet；Storage area (34) place is provided with the siphon pipe (36) to draining.
- A kind of 2. root system of plant filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the plant growth area (33) Filled with absorption microbial solid material, the root system plantation of the plant is in the absorption microbial solid material.
- A kind of 3. root system of plant filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Multiple water body connecting holes are equal Cloth corresponds to the position below the root system of plant in the dividing plate (32) lower end.
- A kind of 4. root system of plant filter according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：The siphon pipe (36) both ends are respectively communicated with provided with galianconism (361) and long-armed (362), and the galianconism (361) and long-armed (362) are prolonged vertically downwards Stretch setting；The siphon pipe (36) corresponds to the position of storage area (34), and the galianconism through the casing (31) sidewall upper (361) in the storage area (34), long-armed (362) are located at the casing (31) outside；The integrally formed connection in upper end of the galianconism (361), which is provided with to stop to the siphon to siphon pipe (36) quick flow-breaking, manages (363)。
- A kind of 5. root system of plant filter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Also include siphon cutout cup (37), the siphon cutout cup (37) is the cup of upper end open, and is arranged in the storage area (34), the siphon cutout The one end of pipe (313) away from galianconism (361) extends substantially downward to the siphon cutout cup by the openend of siphon cutout cup (37) (37) at bottom of a cup.
- A kind of 6. aquarium filtration system, it is characterised in that：Including Shui nationality casing (1), the plant as described in claim 4 or 5 Root system filter (3) and multistage filtering pond (5)；The root system of plant filter (3) is located at the top of the Shui nationality casing (1), and long-armed (362) extend downwardly And connected with the Shui nationality casing (1)；The Shui nationality casing (1) is connected by outlet pipe component (11) with the multistage filtering pond (5)；There is immersible pump (6), the output end of the immersible pump (6) connects upper hose (61), described in the multistage filtering pond (5) The one end of upper hose (61) away from immersible pump (6) connects with the water inlet.
- A kind of 7. aquarium filtration system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The multistage filtering pond (5) by according to The first raw water sedimentation basin (51), the second raw water sedimentation basin (52) and first water filtration pond (53) secondary arranged side by side and continuously set are formed；Connected between the first raw water sedimentation basin (51) and the second raw water sedimentation basin (52) by the first delivery port (54)；Connected between the second raw water sedimentation basin (52) and first water filtration pond (53) by the second delivery port (55)；It is interior that the immersible pump (6) is arranged on the just water filtration pond (53)；The Shui nationality casing (1) is connected by the outlet pipe component (11) with the first raw water sedimentation basin (51).
- A kind of 8. free-changing water aquarium, it is characterised in that：By base cabinet (2), top cover (4) and aquarium as claimed in claim 7 Filtration system forms；The Shui nationality casing (1) is arranged on the base cabinet (2) upper end；The root system of plant filter (3) is arranged on Shui nationality casing (1) the upper end centre position；Top cover (4) installation In Shui nationality casing (1) upper end, and enclose and be located at root system of plant filter (3) surrounding；The multistage filtering pond (5) is arranged in the base cabinet (2), and the one of the remote immersible pump (6) of the upper hose (61) End extends to and connected with the water inlet through the base cabinet (2).
- A kind of 9. free-changing water aquarium according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The outlet pipe component (11) includes the One straight section pipe (111), U-shaped connecting tube (112) and the second straight section pipe (113)；The first straight section pipe (111) is vertically provided in the Shui nationality casing (1), and its lower end is close to the Shui nationality casing (1) lower end, upper end is close to the upper end of the Shui nationality casing (1)；The U-shaped connecting tube (112) is located at the position that the Shui nationality casing (1) corresponds to the first straight section pipe (111) upper end outside, And its U-shaped opening end is upward, its one end is horizontal-extending and passes through Shui nationality casing (1) side wall and the first straight section pipe (111) Upper end connects；The second straight section pipe (113) is vertically provided at the Shui nationality casing (1) outside, the other end of the U-shaped connecting tube (112) Connected with the second straight section pipe (113) close to the position of upper end, the lower end of the second straight section pipe (113) is by through described The communicating pipe (114) of bottom cabinet of aquarium (2) connects with the first raw water sedimentation basin (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720420084.3U CN206791407U (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | Root system of plant filter, aquarium filtration system and free-changing water aquarium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720420084.3U CN206791407U (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | Root system of plant filter, aquarium filtration system and free-changing water aquarium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206791407U true CN206791407U (en) | 2017-12-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720420084.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206791407U (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | Root system of plant filter, aquarium filtration system and free-changing water aquarium |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206791407U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106973845A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-25 | 周代志 | Root system of plant filter, aquarium filtration system and free-changing water aquarium |
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2017
- 2017-04-20 CN CN201720420084.3U patent/CN206791407U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106973845A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-25 | 周代志 | Root system of plant filter, aquarium filtration system and free-changing water aquarium |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171226 Termination date: 20200420 |