CN204490473U - A kind of foliar applied fertilizer production liquid-filling machine - Google Patents
A kind of foliar applied fertilizer production liquid-filling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204490473U CN204490473U CN201520045002.2U CN201520045002U CN204490473U CN 204490473 U CN204490473 U CN 204490473U CN 201520045002 U CN201520045002 U CN 201520045002U CN 204490473 U CN204490473 U CN 204490473U
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 101150038956 cup-4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种化肥生产中的灌装设备,具体地说是一种叶面喷施肥料生产用液体灌装机。包括机架、设置在机架上的主传送带和灌装机构,灌装机构设置在主传送带上方,包括量杯、设置在量杯两侧的垂直升降架、安装在垂直升降架上的传感器组,量杯的上端插装有进料管,量杯的下端设置注液嘴,量杯的上端固定安装有电磁线圈,电磁线圈与进料管同轴设置,进料管的管口处设置有匹配电磁线圈的衔铁,衔铁的上端带有匹配进料管的圆台体,衔铁的下端固定设置连杆,连杆的下端连接匹配注液嘴的堵头。该液体灌装机将电磁线圈设置在进料管的管口处并将电磁衔铁与进料管的堵头合二为一,结构合理、计量准确、密封性好、动作迅速准确,实用寿命长。
The utility model relates to a filling device in the production of chemical fertilizers, in particular to a liquid filling machine for the production of fertilizers sprayed on leaves. Including the frame, the main conveyor belt and the filling mechanism set on the frame, the filling mechanism is set above the main conveyor belt, including the measuring cup, the vertical lifting frame arranged on both sides of the measuring cup, the sensor group installed on the vertical lifting frame, the measuring cup The upper end of the measuring cup is inserted with a feeding tube, the lower end of the measuring cup is provided with a liquid injection nozzle, the upper end of the measuring cup is fixedly installed with an electromagnetic coil, the electromagnetic coil is coaxially arranged with the feeding tube, and the mouth of the feeding tube is provided with an armature matching the electromagnetic coil , the upper end of the armature has a conical body matching the feed pipe, the lower end of the armature is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is connected to a plug matching the liquid injection nozzle. The liquid filling machine sets the electromagnetic coil at the nozzle of the feeding pipe and combines the electromagnetic armature and the plug of the feeding pipe into one. The structure is reasonable, the measurement is accurate, the sealing is good, the action is fast and accurate, and the practical life is long. .
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种化肥生产中的灌装设备,具体地说是一种叶面喷施肥料生产用液体灌装机。 The utility model relates to a filling device in the production of chemical fertilizers, in particular to a liquid filling machine for the production of fertilizers sprayed on leaves.
背景技术 Background technique
在叶面喷施肥料的生产过程中,液态产品灌装后保存。普通的液体灌装机无法满足灌装过程中的计量需求。中国专利2013203803084公开了一种“用于液体农药的立式定量灌装机”,其采用红外传感器计量灌装容器中的液面的高度,从而实现定量灌装,具有结构简单、计量准确的特点。其不住之处在于量杯上注液口没有关闭阀,需要另外设置注液关闭机构,量杯上端的进液管的关闭机构采用转盘式结构,并采用电机、齿轮的驱动机构,结构复杂、动作迟缓、密封性较差。另一中国专利2014203603631公开了《一种微生物菌液灌装机》,采用电磁铁带动上堵头和下堵头同时动作,具有结构简单、计量准确的特点。但由于上堵头和下堵头之间采用刚性连接,进料管与注液口之间距离的微小变化都有可能造成上堵头或下堵头关闭不严;另外,由于电磁线圈设置在上堵头和下堵头中间的位置,运动过程中摆动较大,磨损严重,实用寿命短。 During the production of foliar spray fertilizers, liquid products are filled and stored. Ordinary liquid filling machines cannot meet the metering needs in the filling process. Chinese patent 2013203803084 discloses a "vertical quantitative filling machine for liquid pesticides", which uses infrared sensors to measure the height of the liquid level in the filling container, thereby realizing quantitative filling, and has the characteristics of simple structure and accurate measurement . The disadvantage is that there is no closing valve on the liquid injection port on the measuring cup, and an additional closing mechanism for liquid injection is required. The closing mechanism of the liquid inlet pipe at the upper end of the measuring cup adopts a turntable structure, and a driving mechanism of a motor and a gear. Slow, poor sealing. Another Chinese patent 2014203603631 discloses "A Microbial Liquid Filling Machine", which uses an electromagnet to drive the upper plug and the lower plug to move simultaneously, and has the characteristics of simple structure and accurate measurement. However, due to the rigid connection between the upper plug and the lower plug, a small change in the distance between the feed pipe and the liquid injection port may cause the upper or lower plug to be closed tightly; in addition, because the electromagnetic coil is set at The position in the middle of the upper plug and the lower plug has a large swing during movement, serious wear and short practical life.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型为解决上述问题提供了一种结构简单、计量准确、密封性好、动作迅速准确的叶面喷施肥料生产用液体灌装机。 In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a liquid filling machine for foliage spraying fertilizer production with simple structure, accurate measurement, good sealing performance and quick and accurate action.
本实用新型为解决技术问题所采用的技术方案是: The technical scheme that the utility model adopts for solving the technical problem is:
本实用新型所述一种叶面喷施肥料生产用液体灌装机包括机架、设置在机架上的主传送带和灌装机构,所述灌装机构设置在主传送带上方,所述的灌装机构包括量杯、设置在量杯两侧的垂直升降架、安装在垂直升降架上的上液位传感器组和下液位传感器组,所述量杯的上端插装有进料管,量杯的下端设置注液嘴,所述进料管与注液嘴同轴设置,所述量杯的上端固定安装有电磁线圈,所述电磁线圈与进料管同轴设置,所述进料管的管口处设置有匹配电磁线圈的衔铁,所述衔铁的上端带有匹配进料管的圆台体,衔铁的下端固定设置连杆,所述连杆的下端连接匹配注液嘴的堵头。 A liquid filling machine for foliage spraying fertilizer production according to the utility model includes a frame, a main conveyor belt arranged on the frame, and a filling mechanism. The filling mechanism is arranged above the main conveyor belt. The installation mechanism includes a measuring cup, a vertical lifting frame arranged on both sides of the measuring cup, an upper liquid level sensor group and a lower liquid level sensor group installed on the vertical lifting frame. Liquid injection nozzle, the feed pipe and the liquid injection nozzle are arranged coaxially, the upper end of the measuring cup is fixedly equipped with an electromagnetic coil, the electromagnetic coil is arranged coaxially with the feed pipe, and the mouth of the feed pipe is provided with There is an armature matching the electromagnetic coil, the upper end of the armature has a conical body matching the feed pipe, the lower end of the armature is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is connected to a plug matching the liquid injection nozzle.
所述堵头上端的轴心处设置有安装孔,连杆的下端活动插装在安装孔中,连杆的中段设置有弹簧座,所述弹簧座与堵头之间设置有弹簧。 An installation hole is arranged at the axis center of the upper end of the plug, and the lower end of the connecting rod is movably inserted in the installation hole. The middle section of the connecting rod is provided with a spring seat, and a spring is arranged between the spring seat and the plug.
由于采用了上述结构,该液体灌装机将电磁线圈设置在进料管的管口处并将电磁衔铁与进料管的堵头合二为一,结构合理、计量准确、密封性好、动作迅速准确,实用寿命长。 Due to the adoption of the above structure, the liquid filling machine sets the electromagnetic coil at the mouth of the feeding pipe and combines the electromagnetic armature and the plug of the feeding pipe into one. The structure is reasonable, the measurement is accurate, the sealing is good, and the action Rapid and accurate, long practical life.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一个实施例的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,本实用新型所述的一种微生物菌液灌装机包括机架1、设置在机架1上的主传送带2和灌装机构,主传送带2用于将空瓶输送到灌装机构的下方,等待灌装。所述灌装机构设置在主传送带2上方,所述的灌装机构包括量杯4、设置在量杯4两侧的垂直升降架、安装在垂直升降架上的上液位传感器组8和下液位传感器组9,所述液位传感器组可以采用红外线传感器或者其他能够感应量杯4中液位的传感器。 As shown in Figure 1, a kind of microbial liquid filling machine described in the utility model comprises frame 1, the main conveyor belt 2 that is arranged on frame 1 and filling mechanism, and main conveyor belt 2 is used for empty bottle is transported to Below the filling mechanism, waiting for filling. The filling mechanism is arranged above the main conveyor belt 2, and the filling mechanism includes a measuring cup 4, a vertical lifting frame arranged on both sides of the measuring cup 4, an upper liquid level sensor group 8 and a lower liquid level sensor group installed on the vertical lifting frame. The sensor group 9 , the liquid level sensor group can use an infrared sensor or other sensors capable of sensing the liquid level in the measuring cup 4 .
所述量杯4的上端插装有进料管6,量杯4的下端设置注液嘴14,所述进料管6与注液嘴14同轴设置,所述进料管6的管口处设置有匹配电磁线圈10的衔铁12,所述衔铁12的上端带有匹配进料管6的圆台体,衔铁12的下端固定设置连杆11,所述连杆11的下端连接匹配注液嘴14的堵头3。电磁线圈10工作的时候通过磁力吸引衔铁12垂直运动,衔铁12上升的时候其上端的圆台体堵住进料管6的管口;反之,衔铁12下降的时候,进料管6打开。 The upper end of the measuring cup 4 is inserted with a feed pipe 6, the lower end of the measuring cup 4 is provided with a liquid injection nozzle 14, the feed pipe 6 is coaxially arranged with the liquid injection nozzle 14, and the mouth of the feed pipe 6 is provided with There is an armature 12 matching the electromagnetic coil 10, the upper end of the armature 12 has a conical body matching the feed pipe 6, the lower end of the armature 12 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 11, and the lower end of the connecting rod 11 is connected to the matching liquid injection nozzle 14. Plug 3. When the electromagnetic coil 10 works, the armature 12 moves vertically by magnetic force. When the armature 12 rises, the conical body at its upper end blocks the nozzle of the feed pipe 6; otherwise, when the armature 12 descends, the feed pipe 6 opens.
所述堵头3上端的轴心处设置有安装孔,连杆11的下端活动插装在安装孔中,连杆11的中段设置有弹簧座5,所述弹簧座5与堵头3之间设置有弹簧。衔铁12垂直运动的时候,通过连杆11带动堵头3同步运动,由于堵头3通过弹簧连接在连杆11上,可以自动密布轴向误差,提高密封效果。 A mounting hole is provided at the center of the upper end of the plug 3, and the lower end of the connecting rod 11 is movably inserted in the mounting hole. Set with springs. When the armature 12 moves vertically, the connecting rod 11 drives the plug 3 to move synchronously. Since the plug 3 is connected to the connecting rod 11 through a spring, the axial error can be densely distributed automatically to improve the sealing effect.
实际工作时,液态产品通过进料管6进入量杯4中,当量杯4中物料达到定量时,在液态产品的阻隔下,上液位传感器组8和下液位传感器组9均无法接收到发射装置发出的信号,从而向控制装置发出指令,向电磁线圈10输出正电流,上堵头将进料管6封闭,菌液无法进入量杯4中,同时量杯4中的菌液注入下面的空瓶中。当量杯4中物料完全流出后,上液位传感器组8和下液位传感器组9均可以接收到发射装置发出的信号,控制装置发出指令,向电磁线圈10输出负电流,下堵头将注液嘴14堵住,进料管6打开,再次向量杯4中注入菌液,如此反复,完成灌装。 During actual work, the liquid product enters the measuring cup 4 through the feed pipe 6, and when the material in the measuring cup 4 reaches a certain amount, under the barrier of the liquid product, neither the upper liquid level sensor group 8 nor the lower liquid level sensor group 9 can receive the emission. The signal sent by the device, thereby sending instructions to the control device, outputting a positive current to the electromagnetic coil 10, the upper plug seals the feed pipe 6, so that the bacterial liquid cannot enter the measuring cup 4, and at the same time, the bacterial liquid in the measuring cup 4 is injected into the empty bottle below middle. After the material in the measuring cup 4 flows out completely, both the upper liquid level sensor group 8 and the lower liquid level sensor group 9 can receive the signal sent by the transmitting device, and the control device sends an instruction to output a negative current to the electromagnetic coil 10, and the lower plug will inject The liquid nozzle 14 is blocked, and the feed pipe 6 is opened, and the bacteria liquid is injected into the vector cup 4 again, and so on, and the filling is completed.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108910809A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽润仕佳化妆品有限公司 | It is a kind of used for cosmetic to pour into machine with conveying function |
CN109946167A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-06-28 | 温岭市金悦自动化设备有限公司 | The steel cylinder hydraulic pressure detection line of liquefied petroleum gas |
CN113830340A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-24 | 福州飞净生物科技有限公司 | Biological reagent production facility assistor |
-
2015
- 2015-01-23 CN CN201520045002.2U patent/CN204490473U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108910809A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽润仕佳化妆品有限公司 | It is a kind of used for cosmetic to pour into machine with conveying function |
CN109946167A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-06-28 | 温岭市金悦自动化设备有限公司 | The steel cylinder hydraulic pressure detection line of liquefied petroleum gas |
CN109946167B (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2024-04-19 | 温岭市金悦自动化设备有限公司 | Steel cylinder water pressure detection line for liquefied petroleum gas |
CN113830340A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-24 | 福州飞净生物科技有限公司 | Biological reagent production facility assistor |
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Address after: 431900, Hubei Province, Hubei City, Zhongxiang Province phosphate Town Industrial Park, Jingmen Patentee after: HUBEI EZHONG ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 431900, Hubei Province, Hubei City, Zhongxiang Province phosphate Town Industrial Park, Jingmen Patentee before: HUBEI E'ZHONG CHEMICAL CO.,LTD. |
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