CN204409533U - Multistage brush potato washer - Google Patents
Multistage brush potato washer Download PDFInfo
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- CN204409533U CN204409533U CN201520011180.3U CN201520011180U CN204409533U CN 204409533 U CN204409533 U CN 204409533U CN 201520011180 U CN201520011180 U CN 201520011180U CN 204409533 U CN204409533 U CN 204409533U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multistage brush potato washer, solve existing potato soil potato seperator and can not remove surperficial earth and field trash completely, and damage the problem of potato epidermis.It comprises frame, one-level wiper mechanism, secondary wiper mechanism, three grades of wiper mechanisms, shower, support bars, by cleaning machine frame, these three groups of wiper mechanisms are linked together, form multistage brush potato washer, often organize wiper mechanism to be made up of brush roll assembly, running part, its brush silk hardness arranges difference, and the rotating speed of running part arranges also different.Because the brush roll arrangement of each wiper mechanism of multistage brush potato washer is in approximate circle arcuation, and approximate circular arc center position is provided with a brush roll, roll to coordinate potato, not only be convenient to promote potato rolls forward, simultaneously again in potato rolling process, under the cooperation of shower water spray, brush roll can carry out repeatedly grooming to potato surface earth rapidly and remove.The drive disk assembly of three wiper mechanisms is independently respectively, is convenient to manufacture, installs, regulates and safeguard.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, refers in particular to multistage brush potato cleaning machinery.
Background technology
With the potato product that machinery is gathered in the crops from field, be mixed with the foreign material such as many as climing in soil block, stone, stem, mulch films, and its own face is also with much earth.The requirement of commodity potato can not be met, be also unfavorable for term storage after potato, transport, processing.Along with the deep development of potato industrialization and people ecological environmental protection theory deepened day by day and pay attention to; require to improve gradually to the fruits and vegetables of the link that circulates and the commodity standardization of fresh sweet potato grower's product; namely require that agricultural product commodity are before the channel that circulates; strict pick, classification and clean must be carried out, guarantee that commodity reach the standard such as nuisanceless, pollution-free, convenient and healthy, aesthetic in appearance.In addition, potato food processing enterprise also proposes very high requirement day by day to raw potatoes, because the first operation of processing potato food is cleaning, if potato contains many foreign material and earth, cleaning difficulty will inevitably be increased, be unfavorable for that manufacturing enterprise cuts down finished cost and improves food quality.At present, using more is bar strip elevator chain type soil potato separating mechanism, sieve formula (comprising swing type and rotary screen formula) native potato separating mechanism and arc gear shifting type soil potato separating mechanism, but these facility are in the development stage so far mostly, also immature, result of use is undesirable, is not easy to apply on a large scale.The earth that mainly there is potato surface can not all be removed totally, and particularly the earth of eye hole recess can not be eliminated, and foreign material and potato inferior separating effect, need pick up choosing by human assistance, and potato block epidermis subject to damage, is unfavorable for potato post-processed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multistage brush potato washer, to remove in earth weak effect, operation process easy broken skin, problem that production efficiency is low to solve existing potato cleaner.
The utility model is solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme taked to be:
A kind of multistage brush potato washer, comprises frame 1, one-level wiper mechanism 2, secondary wiper mechanism 3, three grades of wiper mechanisms 4, shower 5, support bar 6, bearing 7, drive sprocket 8, driving-chains 9; Described one-level wiper mechanism 2 is located at one-level brush roll 2-4, the primary transmission mechanism 2-5 that frame 1 comprises charging baffle plate 2-1, one-level discharge gate 2-2, secondary discharge baffle plate 2-3,9 cultivations have φ 0.4mm nylon yarn; Described one-level wiper mechanism 2 is provided with 9 brush rolls, wherein 8 arrangements in approximate circle arcuation, 1 centre position being located at the approximate circular arc of 8 brush rolls, its running part is independently, and the direction of rotation of 9 brush rolls is identical under the effect of transmission mechanism 2-5, the direction of motion advances backward; Described secondary wiper mechanism 3 is located at the middle part of frame 1, be connected side by side with one-level wiper mechanism 1, comprise secondary brush roll 3-3, secondary discharge gate 3-1, secondary discharge baffle plate 3-2, secondary drive mechanism 3-4 that 9 cultivations have 0.4mm Ni Lunsi, its brush roll arrangement mode is identical with one-level wiper mechanism 2 with direction of rotation; Described three grades of wiper mechanisms 4 are located at frame 1 end, comprise three grades of discharge groove 4-1, three grades of discharge baffle plate 4-2, three grades of brush roll 4-2, discharging opening 4-4, three grades of transmission mechanism 4-5 that 9 cultivations have φ 0.5mm Ni Lunsi, its brush roll arrangement mode is identical with one-level wiper mechanism 2 with direction of rotation, is connected side by side with secondary wiper mechanism 3.The brush silk hardness often organizing wiper mechanism arranges difference, and rotating speed arranges also different.Because the brush roll arrangement of each wiper mechanism of multistage brush potato washer is in arc-shaped, not only be convenient to promote potato rolls forward, simultaneously again in potato rolling process, under the cooperation that shower 5 is sprayed water, brush roll can carry out repeatedly grooming to potato surface earth rapidly and remove, one-level wiper mechanism 2 removes earth, and secondary wiper mechanism 3 cleans eye, three grades of cleaning machine mechanisms, 4 pairs of materials carry out polishing.The effect of wiper mechanism at different levels can be set by conversion brush silk hardness and brush roll rotating speed according to customer requirement, substantially increase the effect to potato surface clean and separating sundries, reach the requirement to potato.The nylon yarn that hardness is moderate can guarantee the silt removing clean eye and hollow place, and can not damage potato epidermis.The drive disk assembly of three wiper mechanisms is independently respectively, is convenient to manufacture, installs, regulates and safeguard.
The brushroll drive speed of described one-level wiper mechanism 2, secondary wiper mechanism 3, three grades of wiper mechanisms 4 is by accelerating gradually slowly, the one-level brush roll range of speeds of one-level wiper mechanism 2 is 130-145 rev/min, the secondary brush roll range of speeds of secondary wiper mechanism 3 is 145-160 rev/min, and three grades of brush roll ranges of speeds of three grades of wiper mechanisms 4 are 160-180 rev/min.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The one-level wiper mechanism 2 of multistage brush potato washer described in the utility model, secondary wiper mechanism 3, three grades of cleaning machine 4 structures are respective independently mechanisms, the foreign material in potato and earth effectively can be removed in limited space, compact conformation, production efficiency is high, and can guarantee not damage potato epidermis in operation process.
Concrete advantage shows the following aspects:
Because these facility are divided into Three Estate, one-level wiper mechanism 2 removes silt, secondary wiper mechanism 3 washes eye, the 4 pairs of material polishings of three grades of wiper mechanisms, the brush roll of each grade is arc-shaped arrangement, form hopper, and centre is provided with a brush roll, be convenient to promote potato rolling, potato is constantly rolled in the hopper that brush roll arrangement is formed, simultaneously again in potato rolling process, brush roll can rapidly to the repeatedly grooming removing of potato surface earth, under the promotion that new material adds, the material of earth is gone to enter secondary wiper mechanism 3 from one-level wiper mechanism 2, three grades of wiper mechanisms 4 are entered again from secondary wiper mechanism 3, after washing and cleaning operation completes, one-level wiper mechanism, secondary wiper mechanism, a small amount of material of delay all can be had in three grades of wiper mechanisms, need to open one-level discharge baffle plate 2-3 respectively, secondary discharge baffle plate 3-2, material is discharged by three grades of discharge baffle plate 4-2.The use of this machine substantially increases the effect to potato surface clean and separating sundries.The nylon yarn that hardness is moderate can guarantee the silt removing clean eye and hollow place, and can not damage potato epidermis.
One-level wiper mechanism 2, secondary wiper mechanism 3, three grades of wiper mechanisms 4 are equipped with independently motor and decelerator respectively, so that according to viscosity and the content of potato surface earth, regulate respective transmission rotating speed, coordinate mutual operating efficiency, improve to reach the effect that potato removes earth and separating sundries.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is side view of the present utility model,
Fig. 4 is shaft side figure such as grade of the present utility model
reference numeral
1 frame, 2 one-level wiper mechanisms, 2-1 charging baffle plate, 2-2 one-level discharge gate, 2-3 one-level discharge baffle plate, 2-4 one-level brush roll, 2-5 primary transmission mechanism, 3 secondary wiper mechanisms, 3-1 secondary discharge gate, 3-2 secondary discharge baffle plate, 3-3 secondary brush roll, 3-4 secondary drive mechanism, 4 three grades of wiper mechanisms, 4-1 tri-grades of discharge gates, 4-2 tri-grades of discharge baffle plates, 4-3 tri-grades of brush rolls, 4-4 discharging opening, 4-5 tri-grades of transmission mechanisms, 5 showers, 6 support bars, 7 bearings, 8 drive sprockets, 9 driving chains.
Detailed description of the invention
The purpose of this utility model there is provided a kind of multistage brush potato cleaning mechanism, achieves the rolling in potato washing process, potato all surfaces is evenly cleaned, and washes that rear degree of cleaning is high, cleaning efficiency is high.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The utility model forms primarily of frame 1, one-level wiper mechanism 2, secondary wiper mechanism 3, three grades of wiper mechanisms 4, shower 5, support bar 6, bearing 7, drive sprocket 8, driving chains 9.Because the brush roll arrangement of each wiper mechanism of multistage brush potato washer is in arc-shaped, not only be convenient to promote potato rolls forward, simultaneously again in potato rolling process, under the cooperation that shower 5 is sprayed water, brush roll can carry out repeatedly grooming to potato surface earth rapidly and remove, one-level wiper mechanism 2 removes earth, secondary wiper mechanism 3 washes eye, the polishing of three grades of wiper mechanisms 4, the effect of wiper mechanism at different levels can be set by conversion brush silk hardness and brush roll rotating speed according to customer requirement, substantially increase the effect to potato surface clean and separating sundries, reach the requirement to potato.The nylon yarn that hardness is moderate can guarantee the silt removing clean eye and hollow place, and can not damage potato epidermis.The drive disk assembly of three wiper mechanisms is independently respectively, is convenient to manufacture, installs, regulates and safeguard.
Described one-level wiper mechanism 2 is located at brush roll 2-4, the transmission mechanism 2-5 that frame 1 comprises feeding groove 2-1, discharge gate 2-2, discharge baffle plate 2-3,9 cultivations have φ 0.4mm nylon yarn; Described one-level wiper mechanism 2 is provided with the brush roll that 9 cultivations have φ 0.4mm Ni Lunsi, wherein 8 brush rolls are arc-shaped arrangement, 1 centre position being located at the approximate circular arc of 8 brush rolls, its running part is independently, and the direction of rotation of 9 brush rolls is identical under the effect of transmission mechanism 2-5, the direction of motion advances backward; Described secondary wiper mechanism 3 is located at the middle part of frame 1, be connected side by side with one-level wiper mechanism 1, comprise brush roll 3-3, discharge gate 3-1, discharge baffle plate 3-2, transmission mechanism 3-4 that 9 cultivations have 0.4mm Ni Lunsi, its brush roll arrangement mode is identical with one-level wiper mechanism with direction of rotation; Described three grades of wiper mechanisms 4 are located at frame 1 end, comprise discharge groove 4-1, discharge baffle plate 4-2, brush roll 4-2, transmission mechanism 4-5, discharging opening 4-4 that 9 cultivations have φ 0.5mm Ni Lunsi, its brush roll arrangement mode is identical with one-level wiper mechanism 2 with direction of rotation, is connected side by side with secondary wiper mechanism 3.The brush silk hardness often organizing wiper mechanism arranges difference, and rotating speed arranges also different.Because the brush roll arrangement of each wiper mechanism of multistage brush potato washer is in arc-shaped, not only be convenient to promote potato rolls forward, simultaneously again in potato rolling process, under the cooperation that shower 5 is sprayed water, brush roll can carry out repeatedly grooming to potato surface earth rapidly and remove.
After machine startup, 9 brush roll 2-4 of one-level wiper mechanism are all rotated under the drive of transmission mechanism 2-4 by drive sprocket 8 and bearing 7.Shower 5 also starts to spray fine and closely woven current.The direction of rotation of 9 brush roll 2-4 that near-sighted concentric circumferences arranges is identical, all rotate towards secondary wiper mechanism 3, along with the continuous propelling of material, material in one-level wiper mechanism 2 progressively advances in secondary wiper mechanism 3, three grades of wiper mechanisms 4, material pushes by secondary wiper mechanism 3, three grades of wiper mechanisms 4 in the same way backward, until material is discharged from discharging opening 4-4, because the transmission speed of one-level wiper mechanism 2, secondary wiper mechanism 3, three grades of wiper mechanisms 4 is progressively accelerated so material can not produce accumulation; After cleaning, clean potato material is discharged by discharging opening.After machine quits work, be trapped in a small amount of material in circular arc hopper by manually one-level discharge baffle plate 2-3, secondary discharge baffle plate 3-2, three grades of discharge baffle plate 4-5 being opened respectively, material is discharged completely.
Claims (5)
1. a multistage brush potato washer, comprises frame (1), one-level wiper mechanism (2), secondary wiper mechanism (3), three grades of wiper mechanisms (4), shower (5), support bar (6), bearing (7), drive sprocket (8), one-level wiper mechanism (2) described in driving-chain (9) is located at brush roll (2-5), the transmission mechanism (2-6) that frame (1) comprises feeding groove 2-1 discharge gate (2-2), discharge baffle plate (2-3), 9 cultivations have φ 0.4mm nylon yarn; Described one-level wiper mechanism is provided with 9 brush rolls, wherein 8 brush rolls are arc-shaped arrangement, 1 centre position being located at the approximate circular arc of 8 brush rolls, and its running part is independently, and the direction of rotation of 9 brush rolls is identical under the effect of transmission mechanism (2-6), the direction of motion advances backward; Described secondary wiper mechanism (3) is located at the middle part of frame (1), be connected side by side with one-level wiper mechanism (1), comprise brush roll (3-3), discharge gate (3-1), discharge baffle plate (3-2), transmission mechanism (3-4) that 9 cultivations have φ 0.4mm nylon yarn, its brush roll arrangement mode is identical with one-level wiper mechanism with direction of rotation; Described three grades of wiper mechanisms (4) are located at frame (1) end, comprise discharge groove (4-1), brush roll (4-3), transmission mechanism (4-5), discharging opening (4-4) that discharge baffle plate (4-2), 9 cultivations have φ 0.5mm nylon yarn, its brush roll arrangement mode is identical with one-level wiper mechanism (2) with direction of rotation, is connected side by side with secondary wiper mechanism (3); The brush silk hardness often organizing wiper mechanism arranges difference, and rotating speed arranges also different; Because the brush roll arrangement of each wiper mechanism of multistage brush potato washer is in arc-shaped, not only be convenient to promote potato rolls forward, simultaneously again in potato rolling process, under the cooperation that shower (5) is sprayed water, brush roll can carry out repeatedly grooming cleaning to potato surface earth rapidly, one-level wiper mechanism (2) removes earth, and secondary wiper mechanism (3) cleaning eye, three grades of cleaning machine mechanisms (4) carry out polishing to material.
2. multistage brush potato washer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the transmission mechanism of described one-level wiper mechanism (2), secondary wiper mechanism (3), three grades of wiper mechanisms (4) is all independently.
3. multistage brush potato washer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the brushroll drive speed of described one-level wiper mechanism (2), secondary wiper mechanism (3), three grades of wiper mechanisms (4) is by accelerating gradually slowly, brush roll (2-5) range of speeds of one-level wiper mechanism (2) is 130-145 rev/min, brush roll (3-3) range of speeds of secondary wiper mechanism (3) is 145-160 rev/min, and the range of speeds of the brush roll (4-3) of three grades of wiper mechanisms (4) is 160-180 rev/min.
4. multistage brush potato washer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described one-level cleaning brush roll, secondary cleaning brush roll, three grades of cleaning brush rolls are all cylindrical.
5. multistage brush potato washer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described multistage brush potato washer is provided with shower (5), completes potato cleaning to coordinate the brush roll in rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520011180.3U CN204409533U (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-01-08 | Multistage brush potato washer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520011180.3U CN204409533U (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-01-08 | Multistage brush potato washer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204409533U true CN204409533U (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520011180.3U Active CN204409533U (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-01-08 | Multistage brush potato washer |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107136529A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-09-08 | 澜沧澳德农业开发有限公司 | A kind of lemon polishes grader |
| CN107625170A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-01-26 | 徐得强 | A kind of water-saving potato multilevel cleaning device |
| CN107668739A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-09 | 湖南新食康农业发展有限公司 | One kind processing full-automatic sweet potato cleaning device of dried sweet potato |
| CN107752063A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-03-06 | 徐得强 | A kind of vertical multi-layer potato washing device |
| CN108813476A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-16 | 中国机械工业集团有限公司 | A kind of potato products molding equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-01-08 CN CN201520011180.3U patent/CN204409533U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107136529A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-09-08 | 澜沧澳德农业开发有限公司 | A kind of lemon polishes grader |
| CN107668739A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-09 | 湖南新食康农业发展有限公司 | One kind processing full-automatic sweet potato cleaning device of dried sweet potato |
| CN107625170A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-01-26 | 徐得强 | A kind of water-saving potato multilevel cleaning device |
| CN107752063A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-03-06 | 徐得强 | A kind of vertical multi-layer potato washing device |
| CN107752063B (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-09-27 | 李小春 | A kind of vertical multi-layer potato washing device |
| CN107625170B (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-11-26 | 洪参桂 | A kind of water-saving potato multilevel cleaning device |
| CN108813476A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-16 | 中国机械工业集团有限公司 | A kind of potato products molding equipment |
| CN108813476B (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2024-04-16 | 中国机械工业集团有限公司 | Potato product forming equipment |
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Address after: 010200 no.1072, Qianhao village, Shuanghe Town, Tuoketuo County, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: Inner Mongolia Hongchang Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 010200 no.1072, Qianhao village, Shuanghe Town, Tuoketuo County, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee before: TUOKETUO HONGCHANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |