CN113730242A

CN113730242A - Domestic medicine cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN113730242A
Application number: CN202110868851.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄宇轩; 李振; 张昊; 何振宇; 刘灿; 王劲
Original assignee: Ningbo Polytechnic
Current assignee: Ningbo Polytechnic
Priority date: 2021-07-30
Filing date: 2021-07-30
Publication date: 2021-12-03

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of medicine boxes, and provides a household medicine box which comprises: a housing; the tablet capsule storage device comprises a plurality of first medicine storage devices, a plurality of second medicine storage devices and a plurality of control devices, wherein each first medicine storage device is uniformly arranged on the shell and is used for storing tablet capsules; the first medicine discharging device is arranged on the shell and is positioned below the first medicine storage device; the second medicine storage device is arranged on the shell and used for storing bagged medicinal granules; and the second medicine discharging device is arranged on the shell and is positioned below the second medicine storage device. Compared with the prior art, the medicine dispensing device has the advantages that different tablet capsules can be placed in the first medicine storage devices, the rotation of the motor is controlled according to the requirements of each tablet capsule to ensure the medicine dispensing amount of the medicine dispensing disc, and the situations that the memory of old people is declined, the medicine amount of the tablet capsules which are often forgotten to be proportioned is taken randomly, the illness state is worsened and the like are avoided.

Description

Domestic medicine cabinet

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of medicine boxes, and particularly relates to a household medicine box.

Background

With the development of medical technology, more and more diseases can be cured, the life of people is greatly prolonged, but many diseases cannot be cured, and patients need to take medicines for a long time to maintain, for example: hypertension, diabetes, various cardiovascular diseases, thyroid function decline and the like, wherein the cardiovascular diseases are mainly caused by the elderly, the medicines can be roughly divided into two types of tablet capsules and bagged granules, some elderly have inflexible hands and feet, the tearing and grabbing of the bagged granules are troublesome, the memory of the elderly is declined, the dosage of the tablet capsules which are proportioned is often forgotten, doctors cannot be inquired quickly, random taking is caused, and further the deterioration of the disease condition is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art and provides a household medicine box which is adjusted according to requirements and can be used for placing various medicines.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a household medical cabinet is proposed, comprising:

a housing;

the tablet capsule storage device comprises a plurality of first medicine storage devices, a plurality of second medicine storage devices and a plurality of control devices, wherein each first medicine storage device is uniformly arranged on the shell and is used for storing tablet capsules;

the first medicine discharging device is arranged on the shell and is positioned below the first medicine storage device;

the second medicine storage device is arranged on the shell and used for storing bagged medicinal granules;

and the second medicine discharging device is arranged on the shell and is positioned below the second medicine storage device.

In the household medicine box, the housing is provided with a top plate and a support frame, the first medicine storage device is arranged on the top plate and connected with the support frame, and the second medicine storage device is arranged on the top plate.

In the above household medicine case, a first medicine inlet is formed on the top plate, and the first medicine storage device includes:

the medicine cover is movably abutted against the first medicine inlet;

the medicine storage end cover is positioned below the first medicine inlet;

the medicine distribution disc is connected with the medicine storage end cover;

the first motor assembly is arranged on the support frame and connected with the medicine distribution disc.

In the household medicine box, the medicine distribution plate is provided with a conical piece, a fluted disc and a medicine leakage plate, the conical piece is connected with the fluted disc, the fluted disc is rotatably arranged on the medicine leakage plate, and the first motor assembly penetrates through the medicine leakage plate and is connected with the fluted disc.

In the household medical kit, the fluted disc is provided with a plurality of tooth openings, the medicine leaking disc is provided with a medicine outlet, and when the first motor assembly drives the fluted disc to rotate, the tablet capsules can be separated from the tooth openings to the medicine outlet.

In the above-mentioned household medical kit, the first medicine dispensing device comprises:

a support plate disposed on the housing;

the first medicine gathering pipe is arranged on the supporting plate and is positioned below the medicine outlet;

and the medicine outlet drawer is arranged on the shell in a sliding manner and is positioned below the first medicine gathering pipe.

In an above-mentioned domestic medicine case, the second stores up medicine device has medicine storage box and leaks the medicine slide, the medicine storage box set up in on the roof, seted up the second on the roof and gone into the medicine mouth, leak the medicine slide and lean on the second goes into the medicine mouth.

In the above-mentioned household medical kit, the second medicine dispensing device comprises:

a gear assembly disposed on the housing;

the second motor component is connected to the gear component;

the cutting medicine leakage plate is arranged on the gear assembly and is positioned on one side of the second motor assembly;

the threaded rod is connected to the gear assembly;

the baffle is movably arranged on the cutting medicine leakage plate and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod;

the material drawer is arranged on the shell and is positioned beside the cutting medicine leakage plate;

and the second medicine gathering pipe penetrates through the shell and is positioned below the cutting medicine leakage plate.

In the household medicine box, the gear assembly is provided with a gear cover, a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear and the driven gear are arranged in the gear cover and are meshed with each other, the gear cover is arranged on the shell, the second motor assembly is connected with the driving gear, and the threaded rod is connected with the driven gear.

In the household medicine box, the cutting medicine leakage plate is provided with a blade and a plurality of medicine leakage holes, each medicine leakage hole is uniformly distributed around the blade, and when the threaded rod is driven by the motor to rotate, the baffle can push bagged medicinal granules to the blade for cutting.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. different tablet capsules can be placed in the first medicine storage devices, the rotation of the motor is controlled according to the requirements of each tablet capsule to ensure the medicine discharge amount of the medicine distribution disc, the memory decline of old people is prevented, and the medicine amount of the tablet capsules which are frequently forgotten to be proportioned is taken randomly, so that the condition of illness deterioration is caused.

2. The granule in bags can be placed on the second stores up medicine device, throws into the granule in bags during the use to the second goes out the medicine device, and threaded rod cooperation baffle carries out sharp reciprocating motion, will fall into to the cutting and leak the granule in bags on the medicine board and open, and the granule in bags drops in the second converges the medicine pipe through leaking the medicine hole in the teacup of placing until second converges medicine pipe below.

3. This medicine cabinet uses conveniently, simple structure, and the practicality is strong, is fit for taking medicine the patient for a long time, can facilitate for the patient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present household medical kit;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the present household medicine cabinet;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first drug storage device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the dispensing tray;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first dispensing device;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the second drug storage device;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the second dispensing device;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the present gear assembly.

In the figure, 1, a housing; 2. a first drug storage device; 3. a first drug discharge device; 4. a second drug storage device; 5. a second medicine discharging device; 100. a top plate; 101. a support frame; 102. a first medicine inlet; 103. a second medicine inlet; 200. a medicine cover; 201. a medicine storage end cover; 202. a medicine distributing tray; 203. a first motor assembly; 204. a conical member; 205. a fluted disc; 206. a medicine leakage tray; 207. a tooth mouth; 208. a medicine outlet; 300. a support plate; 301. a first drug gathering tube; 302. a medicine outlet drawer; 400. a drug storage box; 401. a medicine leakage sliding plate; 500. a gear assembly; 501. a second motor assembly; 502. cutting the medicine leakage plate; 503. a threaded rod; 504. a baffle plate; 505. a second drug gathering tube; 506. a gear cover; 507. a driving gear; 508. a driven gear; 509. a blade; 510. a medicine leakage hole; 511. a material drawer.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the household medicine cabinet comprises: a housing 1; the tablet capsule storage device comprises a plurality of first medicine storage devices 2, wherein each first medicine storage device 2 is uniformly arranged on a shell 1, and the first medicine storage devices 2 are used for storing tablet capsules; the first medicine discharging device 3 is arranged on the shell 1 and is positioned below the first medicine storage device 2; the second medicine storage device 4 is arranged on the shell 1, and the second medicine storage device 4 is used for storing bagged medicinal granules; and the second medicine discharging device 5 is arranged on the shell 1 and is positioned below the second medicine storage device 4.

The first medicine storage devices 2 can be used for placing different tablet capsules, the first medicine storage devices 2 have good sealing performance, the medicine output amount of the first medicine storage device 2 is controlled according to the required requirement, the tablet capsule falls to the first medicine output device 3 and is taken from the first medicine output device 3, the memory decline of the old is also prevented, further, the bagged medicinal granules can be placed on the second medicine storage device 4 and thrown into the second medicine discharge device 5 when in use, threaded rod 503 cooperation baffle 504 carries out sharp reciprocating motion, will fall into to the cutting and leak the granule in bags on medicine board 502 and open, and the granule in bags drops in second collection pencil 505 through leaking medicine hole 510 and in the teacup of placing below second collection pencil 505 in the granule in bags, and is convenient effective, also should not nimble to old man's hand and foot, tears to the granule in bags and snatchs comparatively troublesome or tear the back condition such as a bit that spills.

Preferably, the housing 1 has a top plate 100 and a support frame 101, the first medicine storage device 2 is disposed on the top plate 100 and connected to the support frame 101, and the second medicine storage device 4 is disposed on the top plate 100.

The top plate 100 is located at the top of the housing 1, the support frame 101 is installed inside the housing 1, the top plate 100 can support and store the first medicine storage device 2 and the second medicine storage device 4, and the support frame 101 has a supporting and fixing effect on the first medicine storage device 2, so that internal parts can be prevented from being separated due to the fact that the medicine box is carried and impacted and the like.

As shown in fig. 3, preferably, the top plate 100 is opened with a first medicine inlet 102, and the first medicine storage device 2 includes: a medicine cover 200 which is movably abutted against the first medicine inlet 102; a medicine storage end cap 201 which is positioned below the first medicine inlet 102; a medicine distributing disc 202 which is connected with a medicine storing end cover 201; the first motor assembly 203 is disposed on the supporting frame 101 and connected to the dispensing tray 202.

First motor element 203 comprises first motor and first shaft coupling and head rod, when placing the tablet capsule, take away the medicine lid 200 on the first income medicine mouth 102, put into the tablet capsule to first income medicine mouth 102 in, through first income medicine mouth 102 landing to storing up in the medicine end cover 201, cover medicine lid 200 back to first income medicine mouth 102 department and make inside storage medicine end cover 201 sealed, when getting it filled, according to the condition that sets up, a plurality of first motor element 203 drives branch batch pan 202 for and goes out the medicine.

As shown in fig. 4, the dispensing plate 202 preferably has a cone 204, a gear plate 205 and a medicine leaking plate 206, the cone 204 is connected to the gear plate 205, the gear plate 205 is rotatably disposed on the medicine leaking plate 206, and the first motor assembly 203 is connected to the gear plate 205 through the medicine leaking plate 206.

Conical member 204 is conical, prevents that the tablet capsule that stores up medicine end cover 201 department landing down from inside to block all the time, and the medicine can not be got out of dropping, sets up conical member 204 and makes things convenient for the tablet capsule to fall to fluted disc 205 on and to leak medicine dish 206.

Preferably, the toothed plate 205 has a plurality of teeth 207, and the medicine leaking plate 206 has a medicine outlet 208, so that when the first motor assembly 203 rotates the toothed plate 205, the tablet capsule can be separated from the teeth 207 to the medicine outlet 208.

Each sliding tablet capsule is located in a corresponding tooth mouth 207, and when the tooth mouth 207 rotates to the medicine outlet 208, the tablet capsule falls.

As shown in fig. 5, preferably, the first medicine discharging device 3 includes: a support plate 300 disposed on the case 1; a first drug gathering tube 301 arranged on the support plate 300 and below the drug outlet 208; and a medicine outlet drawer 302 which is slidably arranged on the housing 1 and is positioned below the first medicine gathering pipe 301.

The supporting plate 300 plays a supporting role for the first medicine gathering pipe 301, the first medicine gathering pipe 301 is provided with a medicine gathering funnel and a medicine gathering pipeline, the medicine gathering funnel is located below the medicine outlet 208, the medicine gathering pipeline is located above the medicine outlet drawer 302, tablet capsules of the medicine outlet 208 of the plurality of medicine outlet 208 drop to the first medicine gathering pipe 301, the first medicine gathering pipe 301 slides to the medicine outlet drawer 302, and a user only needs to pull out the drawer to take out the tablet capsules.

As shown in fig. 6, preferably, the second drug storage device 4 has a drug storage box 400 and a drug leakage sliding plate 401, the drug storage box 400 is disposed on the top plate 100, the top plate 100 is opened with a second drug inlet 103, and the drug leakage sliding plate 401 slides against the second drug inlet 103.

During the use, only need to go into medicine mouthful 103 with the second and lean on hourglass medicine slide 401 of leaning on and slide, will place the bagged granules on medicine storage box 400 take and throw away to second income medicine mouth 103 and go out 5 actions of medicine device and realize cutting bagged granules through the second, and then acquire granule granules.

As shown in fig. 7, preferably, the second medicine discharging device 5 includes: a gear assembly 500 provided on the housing 1; a second motor assembly 501 connected to the gear assembly 500; a cutting medicine leakage plate 502 which is arranged on the gear assembly 500 and is positioned at one side of the second motor assembly 501; a threaded rod 503 connected to the gear assembly 500; the baffle 504 is movably arranged on the cutting medicine leakage plate 502 and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 503; the material drawer 511 is arranged on the shell 1 and is positioned beside the cutting medicine leakage plate 502; and a second medicine collecting pipe 505 penetrating through the housing 1 and located below the cutting medicine leakage plate 502.

The second motor group, 501 comprises second motor and second shaft coupling and second connecting rod, the granule in bags drops to the cutting and leaks medicine board 502 department, second motor element 501 is rotatory subsequently, second motor element 501 drives the action of gear assembly 500, threaded rod 503 connected with gear assembly 500 drives baffle 504 straight reciprocating motion, baffle 504 promotes the granule in bags to be cut off on cutting leaks medicine board 502, the granule in the back granule in bags of cutting off drops to second collection pencil 505, and the granule in bags after cutting off is then pushed to be in being in cutting leaks medicine board 502 downside side material drawer 511, only need open during subsequent processing big material drawer 511 take the department cut the granule in bags can.

As shown in fig. 8, the gear assembly 500 preferably has a gear cover 506, a driving gear 507 and a driven gear 508, the driving gear 507 and the driven gear 508 are disposed in the gear cover 506 and engaged with each other, the gear cover 506 is disposed on the housing 1, the second motor assembly 501 is connected to the driving gear 507, and the threaded rod 503 is connected to the driven gear 508.

The threaded rod 503 is driven to rotate by the second motor assembly 501 through the mutual meshing of the driving gear 507 and the driven gear 508.

Preferably, the cutting medicine leakage plate 502 has a blade 509 and a plurality of medicine leakage holes 510, each medicine leakage hole 510 is evenly distributed around the blade 509, and when the threaded rod 503 is driven by the motor to rotate, the baffle 504 can push the bagged medicine to the blade 509 for cutting.

A knife groove is formed in the push plate, when the push plate is driven to be pushed out by the threaded rod 503, the push plate cannot directly collide with the blade 509, and cut bagged medicinal granules can be well pushed into the material drawer 511.

Further explain, still be provided with control panel on this casing 1, control panel accessible bluetooth etc. mode links to each other with external equipment, control panel is connected through modes such as PLC with first storage medicine device 2 and second play medicine device 5, and then control first motor element 203 and second motor element 501 rotation, control panel can external equipment such as stereo set, provide the suggestion for the old person, prevent that the old person's memory from declining and forgetting to take the medicine, but second collection medicine pipe 505 department external drinking water equipment directly dashes and steeps, high durability and convenient use, safety and convenience.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

Moreover, descriptions of the present invention as relating to "first," "second," "a," etc. are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating a number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination of technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A household medical kit, comprising:

a housing;

2. A household medical kit as in claim 1, wherein said housing has a top plate and a support frame, said first reservoir being disposed on said top plate and connected to said support frame, said second reservoir being disposed on said top plate.

3. A household medical cabinet as claimed in claim 2, wherein said top panel defines a first inlet, said first storage means comprising:

the medicine cover is movably abutted against the first medicine inlet;

the medicine storage end cover is positioned below the first medicine inlet;

4. The household medicine cabinet as claimed in claim 3, wherein the medicine dispensing plate has a conical member, a toothed plate and a medicine leaking plate, the conical member is connected with the toothed plate, the toothed plate is rotatably disposed on the medicine leaking plate, and the first motor assembly is connected with the toothed plate through the medicine leaking plate.

5. A household medical kit as claimed in claim 4, wherein the toothed disc has a plurality of teeth and the dispensing disc has a dispensing opening, and the tablet capsule is disengageable from the teeth to the dispensing opening when the first motor assembly rotates the toothed disc.

6. A household medical cabinet according to claim 5, wherein the first medicament outlet device comprises:

a support plate disposed on the housing;

7. The household medicine cabinet as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second medicine storage device comprises a medicine storage box and a medicine leakage sliding plate, the medicine storage box is arranged on the top plate, a second medicine inlet is formed in the top plate, and the medicine leakage sliding plate is in sliding contact with the second medicine inlet.

8. A household medical cabinet according to claim 7, wherein the second dispensing device comprises:

a gear assembly disposed on the housing;

the second motor component is connected to the gear component;

the threaded rod is connected to the gear assembly;

9. A household medical kit as claimed in claim 8, wherein the gear assembly has a gear cover, a drive gear and a driven gear, the drive gear and the driven gear are disposed in the gear cover and engaged with each other, the gear cover is disposed on the housing, the second motor assembly is connected to the drive gear, and the threaded rod is connected to the driven gear.

10. The household medicine cabinet as claimed in claim 9, wherein the cutting medicine leaking plate is provided with a blade and a plurality of medicine leaking holes, each medicine leaking hole is evenly distributed around the blade, and when the threaded rod is driven by the motor to rotate, the baffle can push the bagged medicine to the blade for cutting.