CN113545964A

CN113545964A - Neurosurgery is with supplementary recovered equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113545964A
Application number: CN202110905997.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯欣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-09
Filing date: 2021-08-09
Publication date: 2021-10-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a neurosurgery is with supplementary recovered equipment, the effectual conventional neurosurgery of having solved can not massage patient's buttock with supplementary recovered equipment to the in-process of supplementary recovered needs carry out moderate exercise to the patient, can only carry out the shank simple and reciprocate and take exercise, the mode of taking exercise is more single, the range of taking exercise can not be adjusted, the effect is general, can not provide more exercise modes, the position that leads to patient to take exercise is incomplete, the problem of the process of rehabilitation has been slowed down, including the chair body, the middle part left side fixedly connected with seat of chair body, the lower part upper end of chair body is equipped with rotatable first disc, the upper end sliding connection of first disc has the removal frame that can remove about along with first disc rotation, the lower extreme of removal frame and the lower part upper end sliding connection of chair body, the upper end front side of removal frame is rotated and is connected with first swinging arms, the rear side of the upper end of the movable frame is rotatably connected with a second swinging rod.

Description

Neurosurgery is with supplementary recovered equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical assistance, in particular to auxiliary rehabilitation equipment for neurosurgery.

Background

Neurosurgery is mainly used for treating nervous system diseases of brain, spinal cord and the like caused by trauma, such as life threatening due to cerebral hemorrhage and bleeding amount, brain trauma caused by car accidents, or operation treatment for pressing tumor on brain, etc., after peripheral nerve injury of neurosurgery patient, local sensory motor nerve of neurosurgery patient needs to be recovered, motor nerve is usually stimulated by massage mode to help patient recover, traditional mode mainly adopts manual massage, manual manipulation massage is to rub and press pain part to relax muscle, expand blood vessel, dredge channels and collaterals to relieve pain, existing auxiliary recovery device can not massage buttocks of patient, and proper exercise is needed to be carried out on patient in auxiliary recovery process to accelerate recovery process, existing device can only carry out exercise of leg up and down movement, exercise mode is single, the range of exercising can not be adjusted, the effect is general, can not provide more exercise modes, leads to the position that the patient took exercise not comprehensive, has slowed down rehabilitation's process, and such device is obviously not conform to current demand.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the neurosurgery-used auxiliary rehabilitation equipment, and the problems that the conventional neurosurgery-used auxiliary rehabilitation equipment cannot massage the buttocks of a patient, moderate exercise needs to be performed on the patient in the auxiliary rehabilitation process, only the leg part can be moved up and down to perform exercise simply, the exercise mode is single, the exercise amplitude cannot be adjusted, the effect is general, more exercise modes cannot be provided, the exercise part of the patient is not comprehensive, and the rehabilitation treatment process is slowed down are effectively solved through the design.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the multifunctional chair comprises a chair body, wherein a seat plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the middle of the chair body, a rotatable first disc is arranged at the upper end of the lower part of the chair body, the upper end of the first disc is connected with a moving frame which can move left and right along with the rotation of the first disc in a sliding manner, the lower end of the moving frame is connected with the upper end of the lower part of the chair body in a sliding manner, a first swinging rod is connected to the front side of the upper end of the moving frame in a rotating manner, a second swinging rod is connected to the rear side of the upper end of the moving frame in a rotating manner, the first swinging rod and the second swinging rod can swing outwards or inwards along with the left and right movement of the moving frame, two support rods are arranged inside the seat plate and are symmetrically arranged front and back, the support rods can move left and right along with the rotation of the first disc, the support rods swing in the left and right movement process, and the upper ends of the right support rods are respectively connected with massage plates which can rotate along with the swinging of the support rods in a rotating manner;

the middle part of the right side of the chair body is rotatably connected with a second disc which can rotate along with the rotation of the first disc, the right end of the chair body is slidably connected with a slide bar which can move up and down along with the rotation of the second disc, the rear end of the slide bar is slidably connected with a lifting rod which can slide back and forth along with the rotation of the second disc, the sliding range of the lifting rod can be adjusted, and the front end and the rear end of the left side of the upper end of the lifting rod are respectively fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the lower end of the first disc is fixedly connected with a motor, the lower end of the motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of the chair body, the upper end of the first disc is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first cam, the upper end of the first cam is fixedly connected with a second cam, the front end of the first cam is slidably connected with a first swing rod, the rear end of the second cam is slidably connected with the rear end of a second swing rod, the middle parts of the upper ends of the first swing rod and the second swing rod are respectively fixedly connected with a coil spring, and the other end of the coil spring is fixedly connected with the upper end of the middle part of the movable frame.

Preferably, the upper end of the second cam is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the right end of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the right end of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a telescopic transmission rod, the right end of the telescopic transmission rod is rotatably connected with the left end of the middle of the chair body, the left end of the telescopic transmission rod is rotatably connected with a movable plate, the lower part of the right end of the movable plate is slidably connected with a first cylindrical cam, and the first cylindrical cam is rotatably connected with the left end of the middle of the chair body.

Preferably, a third belt wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the first cylindrical cam, a first belt wheel is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the third belt wheel, the left end of the first belt wheel is rotatably connected with the right end of the chair body, a second belt wheel is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the third belt wheel, the left end of the second belt wheel is rotatably connected with the right end of the chair body, belts are commonly connected to the outer edges of the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel and the third belt wheel, a first gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rear end of the second belt wheel, the right end of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and the second gear is rotatably connected with the right end of the chair body;

the middle left end of the chair body is rotatably connected with two turnover rods, the two turnover rods are symmetrically arranged front and back, the rear end of each turnover rod is coaxially fixedly connected with the front end of a first belt wheel, the right end of each turnover rod is coaxially fixedly connected with the front end of a second gear, and the rear end of each turnover rod is slidably connected with a pressing rod, the front end of each pressing rod is fixedly connected with a spring, the rear end of each spring is fixedly connected with the rear end of each turnover rod, the lower end of each pressing rod is fixedly connected with a clamping rod, and the front end of each clamping rod is slidably connected with the chair body.

Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with crank of first bevel gear, the inside rotation of articulate lower extreme and seat is connected, articulate upper end sliding connection has the reciprocating plate, both sides respectively with the inside sliding connection of seat around the reciprocating plate, the upper end of reciprocating plate is rotated and is connected with two incomplete gears, two incomplete gears longitudinal symmetry arrange, the right-hand member of every incomplete gear respectively with the bracing piece fixed connection that corresponds, the inboard fixedly connected with gag lever post respectively of bracing piece, the below sliding connection of every gag lever post has the spacing groove, spacing groove and seat middle part fixed connection.

Preferably, the upper ends of the middle parts of the limiting grooves are respectively and fixedly connected with racks, the racks are meshed with corresponding incomplete gears, the upper end of each incomplete gear is respectively and rotatably connected with a third gear, the third gear is fixedly connected with the upper end of the reciprocating plate, the right end of the third gear is respectively meshed with a fourth gear, and the fourth gear is fixedly connected with the massaging plate corresponding to the upper end of the fourth gear.

Preferably, the rear end of the second disc is slidably connected with a third oscillating rod, the inside of the third oscillating rod is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the upper end of the sliding rod is in threaded connection with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the upper end of the third oscillating rod, the upper end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear, the right end of the fourth bevel gear is meshed with a third bevel gear, the left end of the third bevel gear is rotatably connected with the third oscillating rod, the right end of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with a knob, the lower end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected with a sliding block, the left end of the sliding block is slidably connected with a clamping block, the left end of the clamping block is slidably connected with the right end of the sliding rod, and the right end of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lifting rod.

Preferably, a large bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the telescopic transmission rod, the right end of the large bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second disc, a small bevel gear is meshed with the lower end of the large bevel gear and is rotatably connected with the right end of the chair body, a second cylindrical cam is fixedly connected to the lower end of the small bevel gear, a pull rod is slidably connected to the left end of the second cylindrical cam, and the lower end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the slide rod.

The invention has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. this device can remove through first swinging arms and second swinging arms and remove and drive patient's both legs and carry out the horizontal hunting, and the both legs that drive patient when removing simultaneously open and shut, carry out comprehensive exercise to patient's shank muscle and thigh muscle, have increased the effect of taking exercise.

2. The device realizes the rotation of the massage plate through the left and right movement of the supporting rod and the swinging in the moving process, thereby massaging the buttocks of a patient and promoting the blood circulation.

3. This device carries out the crank arm when the in-process that removes to the rear side moves down to realize patient's both arms rotate to the rear side through the lifter, then swings to the front side and carries out corresponding action, carries out abundant exercise to patient's upper limbs.

4. The device realizes the switching of upper and lower limb cooperative exercise or simple lower limb exercise and hip massage of a patient by turning the turning rod up and down.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the present invention in an expanded state.

FIG. 2 is a right side axial view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the motor and the handle.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the turning rod and the second bevel gear.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the roll-over bar of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the turning rod and the third belt wheel.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the second bevel gear and the second disk.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the first disk and the two first rocking levers of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the first disk and the movable frame of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the reciprocating plate and the massage plate of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the reciprocating plate and the supporting rod.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the reciprocating plate and the massage plate of the present invention in an exploded and engaged configuration.

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the crank and reciprocating plate arrangement of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the second disk and lifter of the present invention in combination.

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the third oscillating lever and the slide lever of the present invention.

Fig. 16 is an exploded view of the bevel pinion and the third oscillating lever of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a handle; 2. a lifting rod; 3. a chair body; 4. a soft cushion; 5. a seat plate; 6. a turning rod; 7. a motor; 8. a pressing lever; 9. a spring; 10. a clamping rod; 11. a first pulley; 12. a belt; 13. a second pulley; 14. a first gear; 15. a second gear; 16. a third belt pulley; 17. a first disc; 19. a first bevel gear; 20. a second bevel gear; 21. a crank; 22. a telescopic transmission rod; 23. moving the plate; 24. a first cylindrical cam; 25. a large bevel gear; 26. a second disc; 27. a first cam; 28. a first swing lever; 29. a second cam; 30. a second swing lever; 31. a movable frame; 32. a reciprocating plate; 33. a limiting groove; 34. a rack; 35. a limiting rod; 36. a support bar; 37. a coil spring; 38. a third gear; 39. a fourth gear; 40. a massage plate; 41. a first cylindrical cam; 42. a third swing lever; 43. a knob; 44. a third bevel gear; 45. a fourth bevel gear; 46. a threaded rod; 47. a slide bar; 48. a slider; 49. a slide bar; 50. a pull rod; 51. a second cylindrical cam; 52. a bevel pinion gear; 53. a clamping block; 54. incomplete gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the present invention will be made in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1 to 16.

The invention comprises a chair body 3, a seat plate 5 is fixedly connected with the left side of the middle part of the chair body 3, a rotatable first disc 17 is arranged at the upper end of the lower part of the chair body 3, a moving frame 31 which can move left and right along with the rotation of the first disc 17 is connected with the upper end of the first disc 17 in a sliding way, the lower end of the moving frame 31 is connected with the upper end of the lower part of the chair body 3 in a sliding way, a first swing rod 28 is connected with the front side of the upper end of the moving frame 31 in a rotating way, a second swing rod 30 is connected with the rear side of the upper end of the moving frame 31 in a rotating way, the first swing rod 28 and the second swing rod 30 can swing outwards or inwards along with the left and right movement of the moving frame 31, two support rods 36 are arranged in the chair body 5 in a front-to-back symmetrical way, the support rods 36 can move left and right along with the rotation of the first disc 17, the support rods 36 swing in the left-right movement process, the upper ends of the support rods 36 are respectively connected with a massage plate 40 which can swing along with the support rods 36 in a rotating way, the middle part of the right side of the chair body 3 is rotatably connected with a second disc 26 which can rotate along with the rotation of the first disc 17, the right end of the chair body 3 is slidably connected with a slide rod 49 which can move up and down along with the rotation of the second disc 26, the rear end of the slide rod 49 is slidably connected with a lifting rod 2 which can slide back and forth along with the rotation of the second disc 26, the sliding range of the lifting rod 2 can be adjusted, and the front end and the rear end of the left side of the upper end of the lifting rod 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with a handle 1.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 8 and 14, when a patient needs rehabilitation exercise, the buttocks of the patient sits on the upper end of the seat plate 5 at the middle part of the chair body 3, the upper end of the seat plate 5 is fixedly connected with the soft cushion 4, which can provide comfort for the buttocks of the patient, then the feet of the patient are respectively fixed on the upper ends of the left parts of the first swing rod 28 and the second swing rod 30 through the fixing belts, then the first disk 17 rotates, the moving frame 31 slidably connected with the upper end of the first disk 17 starts to reciprocate left and right, when the moving frame 31 moves to the left, the first swing rod 28 and the second swing rod 30 are driven to simultaneously move to the left side, the feet of the patient are driven to move to the left side, so that the legs of the patient swing to the left side, the first swing rod 28 and the second swing rod 30 simultaneously rotate to the outside after moving to the left side, and then the legs of the patient are driven to open to the outside, then the legs are retracted to the right side, meanwhile, the legs are closed in the process of moving to the right side, muscles of the calf part and muscles inside the thighs of the patient are exercised, meanwhile, the two support rods 36 in the seat plate 5 move leftwards and rightwards simultaneously, the support rods 36 firstly move horizontally to the left side for a certain distance and then start to rotate outwards, when the support rods rotate for 180 degrees, the support rods continue to move leftwards, then return to the left side to circularly move, the support rods 36 drive the massage plate 40 to move, when the support rods 36 swing outwards, the massage plate 40 is driven to rotate, so that the buttocks of the patient are massaged, the blood circulation of the buttocks is accelerated, when the first disc 17 rotates, the second disc 26 is driven to synchronously rotate, when the second disc 26 rotates, the up-and-down movement of the slide rod 49 is realized, when the slide rod 49 moves backwards, the lifting rod 2 moves downwards along with the slide rod, because the both hands of patient hold corresponding handle 1 respectively, the initial state is that patient's both arms are even both hands hold handle 1, then lifter 2 carries out the crank when the in-process that moves backward side moves downwards and realizes patient's both arms backward side pivoted, then swing forward side and carry out corresponding action, carry out abundant exercise to patient's upper limbs, and still can carry out the independent exercise of low limbs according to the demand, perhaps exercise simultaneously of lower limbs, satisfy the different demands of patient, and the distance of horizontal hunting still can adjust, very big has made things convenient for different patients to use.

The lower end of the first disk 17 is fixedly connected with the motor 7, the lower end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the chair body 3, the upper end of the first disk 17 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first cam 27, the upper end of the first cam 27 is fixedly connected with a second cam 29, the front end of the first cam 27 is slidably connected with a first swing rod 28, the rear end of the second cam 29 is slidably connected with the rear end of a second swing rod 30, the middle parts of the upper ends of the first swing rod 28 and the second swing rod 30 are respectively and fixedly connected with a coil spring 37, and the other end of the coil spring 37 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the middle part of the movable frame 31.

As shown in fig. 3, 4, 8, and 9, the motor 7 rotates to drive the first disk 17 with its upper end fixedly connected to rotate, the upper end of the first disk 17 is provided with a groove, the shape of the groove is formed by an incomplete circular arc and an inwardly recessed circular arc, the right end of the middle part of the moving frame 31 is provided with a cylindrical protrusion which can slide in the groove, and the left end of the moving frame 31 is slidably connected with the lower part of the chair body 3 to restrain the moving frame 31 from moving horizontally and leftwards and rightwards, the first disk 17 rotates and simultaneously drives the first cam 27 and the second cam 29 at the upper end to rotate, due to the action of the coil spring 37, the first swing rod 28 and the second swing rod 30 both tend to rotate towards the inner side, when the first cam 27 and the second cam 29 rotate simultaneously, due to the change of the radius of the cams, at this time, the left ends of the first swing rod 28 and the second swing rod 30 both move towards the outer side simultaneously, thereby realize driving patient's both feet and drive patient's both legs after moving to the left side and open, temper the muscle of patient's thigh and shank.

The upper end of the second cam 29 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 19, the right end of the first bevel gear 19 is meshed with a second bevel gear 20, the right end of the second bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected with a telescopic transmission rod 22, the right end of the telescopic transmission rod 22 is rotatably connected with the left end of the middle of the chair body 3, the left end of the telescopic transmission rod 22 is rotatably connected with a moving plate 23, the lower part of the right end of the moving plate 23 is slidably connected with a first cylindrical cam 24, and the first cylindrical cam 24 is rotatably connected with the left end of the middle of the chair body 3.

As shown in fig. 4 and 7, when the second cam 29 rotates, the first bevel gear 19 with the coaxially fixed upper end is driven to rotate, the first bevel gear 19 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 20 in engagement to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the telescopic transmission rod 22, when the engagement between the first bevel gear 19 and the second bevel gear 20 needs to be released, the first cylindrical cam 24 rotates, the moving plate 23 is restrained by the arc-shaped sliding groove on the outer side of the first cylindrical cam to move to the right side, the telescopic transmission rod 22 is pulled to retract to the right side, the second bevel gear 20 moves to the right side, and the engagement is released, so that the patient can conveniently perform simple lower limb exercise and hip massage.

A third belt wheel 16 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the right end of the first cylindrical cam 24, a first belt wheel 11 is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the third belt wheel 16, the left end of the first belt wheel 11 is rotatably connected with the right end of the chair body 3, a second belt wheel 13 is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the third belt wheel 16, the left end of the second belt wheel 13 is rotatably connected with the right end of the chair body 3, a belt 12 is jointly connected with the outer edges of the first belt wheel 11, the second belt wheel 13 and the third belt wheel 16, a first gear 14 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rear end of the second belt wheel 13, a second gear 15 is meshed with the right end of the first gear 14, the second gear 15 is rotatably connected with the right end of the chair body 3, two turnover rods 6 are rotatably connected with the left end of the middle of the chair body 3, the two turnover rods 6 are symmetrically arranged in a front-back-to-back manner, the rear end of the turnover rod 6 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the front end of the first belt wheel 11, and the right end of the turnover rod 6 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the front end of the second gear 15, the inside sliding connection of rear side upset pole 6 has the pressure pole 8, and the front end fixedly connected with spring 9 of pressure pole 8, the rear end of spring 9 and the rear end fixed connection of upset pole 6, the lower extreme fixedly connected with kelly 10 of pressure pole 8, the front end and the chair body 3 sliding connection of kelly 10.

As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4, 5 and 6, in a daily state, two turning rods 6 are vertically downward, at this time, a patient performs upper and lower limb cooperative exercise, when pure lower limb exercise and hip massage are required, at this time, a pressure rod in the turning rod 6 on the left side is pressed, the pressure rod drives a clamping rod 10 fixedly connected to the pressure rod to move to the right side, at this time, the lower end of the clamping rod 10 and a rectangular groove on the right side of a chair body 3 are released from constraint, then the turning rod 6 on the rear side is turned upward, the turning rod 6 on the rear side rotates to drive a first belt pulley 11 coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end to rotate, the first belt pulley 11 realizes synchronous rotation of a second belt pulley 13 and a third belt pulley 16 through a belt 12, the third belt pulley 16 drives a first cylindrical cam 24 coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end to rotate, the second belt pulley 13 drives a first gear 14 fixedly connected to the rear end, the first gear 14 drives a second gear 15 to rotate, the reverse rotation of the front side turnover rods 6 is realized, the two turnover rods 6 are turned to the upper end from the lower end of the seat plate 5 at the same time, and the lower limb exercise and hip massage can be conveniently carried out on a patient to keep the body stable.

The upper end of the first bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected with a crank 21, the lower end of the crank 21 is rotatably connected with the inside of the seat plate 5, the upper end of the crank 21 is slidably connected with a reciprocating plate 32, the front side and the rear side of the reciprocating plate 32 are respectively slidably connected with the inside of the seat plate 5, the upper end of the reciprocating plate 32 is rotatably connected with two incomplete gears 54, the two incomplete gears 54 are symmetrically arranged in the front and rear direction, the right end of each incomplete gear 54 is respectively fixedly connected with a corresponding support rod 36, the inner side of each support rod 36 is respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting rod 35, the lower part of each limiting rod 35 is slidably connected with a limiting groove 33, and the limiting groove 33 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the seat plate 5;

the upper ends of the middle parts of the limiting grooves 33 are fixedly connected with racks 34 respectively, the racks 34 are meshed with corresponding incomplete gears 54, the upper end of each incomplete gear 54 is rotatably connected with a third gear 38 respectively, the third gear 38 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the reciprocating plate 32, the right end of the third gear 38 is meshed with a fourth gear 39 respectively, and the fourth gear 39 is fixedly connected with a massage plate 40 corresponding to the upper end.

As shown in fig. 3, 4, 10, 11, 12, 13, the first bevel gear 19 drives the crank 21 at the upper end to rotate in the seat plate 5, and at this time, the reciprocating plate 32 in sliding connection is driven to reciprocate left and right, and when the reciprocating plate 32 moves left and right, the incomplete gear 54 at the upper end to rotate and connect to move to the left, and at this time, the support rod 36 in fixed connection is driven to move to the left, and the limit rod 35 and the corresponding limit groove 33 are connected in sliding, so that the constraint support rod 36 needs to move to the left for a certain distance, and then the incomplete gear 54 is engaged with the corresponding rack 34, and at this time, the incomplete gear 54 rotates to the outside, so as to drive the support rod 36 in fixed connection to rotate to the outside, and since the upper end of the reciprocating rod is fixedly connected with the third gear 38, at this time, the fourth gear 39 moves circumferentially along with the swinging of the support rod 36, so as to realize the rotation of the fourth gear 39, the fourth gear 39 rotates to drive the massage plate 40 fixed at the upper end to rotate, and then the reciprocating plate 32 returns to the right side to perform a circulation movement, thereby massaging the buttocks of the patient and promoting the blood circulation of the buttocks of the patient.

The rear end of the second disk 26 is slidably connected with a third swing rod 42, a sliding rod 47 is slidably connected inside the third swing rod 42, a threaded rod 46 is connected to the upper end of the sliding rod 47 in a threaded manner, the threaded rod 46 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the third swing rod 42, a fourth bevel gear 45 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 46, a third bevel gear 44 is meshed with the right end of the fourth bevel gear 45, the left end of the third bevel gear 44 is rotatably connected with the third swing rod 42, a knob 43 is fixedly connected to the right end of the third bevel gear 44, a sliding block 48 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the sliding rod 47, a clamping block 53 is slidably connected to the left end of the sliding block 48, the left end of the clamping block 53 is slidably connected with the right end of the sliding rod 49, and the right end of the clamping block 53 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lifting rod 2.

As shown in fig. 14, 15 and 16, the right end of the second disc 26 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the rear side of the third swinging rod 42 is provided with a cylindrical protrusion, which is slidably connected with the corresponding groove, when the second disc 26 rotates, the third swinging rod 42 in sliding connection is driven to swing back and forth, the third swinging rod 42 drives the sliding rod 47 at the lower end to swing, so as to realize the forward and backward swinging of the slider 48, at this time, the sliding block 53 in sliding connection is driven to move back and forth, so as to realize the forward and backward movement of the lifting rod 2 in fixed connection, when the forward and backward movement amplitude of the lifting rod 2 needs to be adjusted, the rotating knob 43 drives the third bevel gear 44 in fixed connection to rotate, the third bevel gear 44 rotates to drive the meshed fourth bevel gear 45 to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the threaded rod 46 in fixed connection, the threaded rod 46 drives the sliding rod 47 in threaded connection to move downward, at the moment, the sliding block 48 moves downwards along with the sliding rod, and the sliding rod 47 and the third swinging rod 42 form a labor-consuming lever, so that the stroke of the sliding block 48 moving forwards and backwards is increased, the amplitude of the lifting rod 2 moving forwards and backwards is changed, and the device is suitable for different patients to exercise.

The right end of the telescopic transmission rod 22 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a large bevel gear 25, the right end of the large bevel gear 25 is fixedly connected with a second disc 26, the lower end of the large bevel gear 25 is meshed with a small bevel gear 52, the small bevel gear 52 is rotatably connected with the right end of the chair body 3, the lower end of the small bevel gear 52 is fixedly connected with a second cylindrical cam 51, the left end of the second cylindrical cam 51 is slidably connected with a pull rod 50, and the lower end of the pull rod 50 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a slide rod 49.

As shown in fig. 14 and 16, the telescopic transmission rod 22 rotates to drive the large bevel gear 25 at the right end to rotate, the large bevel gear 25 drives the small bevel gear 52 engaged with the large bevel gear to rotate, when the second disk 26 rotates for half a circle to drive the lifting rod 2 to move to the rear side, at this time, the small bevel gear 52 rotates for one circle to drive the second cylindrical cam 51 fixedly connected with the lower end to rotate, the cylindrical cam rotates for one circle to drive the pull rod 50 slidably connected with the left end to move up and down, the slide rod 49 fixedly connected with the left and right to move up and down, so that the swinging rod moves up and down in the process of moving to the rear side, and then moves up and down while moving to the front side continuously, and the exercise of the upper limb is completed.

When the rehabilitation exercise chair is used, when a patient needs rehabilitation exercise, the hip of the patient is seated at the upper end of the seat plate 5 in the middle of the chair body 3, the upper end of the seat plate 5 is fixedly connected with the soft cushion 4 which can provide comfort for the hip of the patient, then the feet of the patient are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the left parts of the first swinging rod 28 and the second swinging rod 30 through fixing belts, then the first disc 17 rotates, the moving frame 31 which is connected with the upper end of the first disc 17 in a sliding mode starts to move back and forth left, when the moving frame 31 moves towards the left side, the first swinging rod 28 and the second swinging rod 30 are driven to simultaneously move towards the left side, the feet of the patient are driven to move towards the left side, the left side swinging of the legs of the patient is realized, the first swinging rod 28 and the second swinging rod 30 simultaneously rotate towards the outer side after moving towards the left side, the two legs of the patient are driven to open towards the outer side, and then the two legs are retracted towards the right side, meanwhile, the legs are closed in the process of moving towards the right side, muscles of the calf part and muscles on the inner sides of the thighs of a patient are exercised, meanwhile, the two supporting rods 36 in the seat plate 5 move leftwards and rightwards simultaneously, the supporting rods 36 move leftwards and rightwards horizontally for a certain distance and then rotate outwards, the supporting rods 36 continue to move leftwards after rotating for 180 degrees, then return to the original path to circularly move, the supporting rods 36 drive the massage plate 40 to move, the massage plate 40 is driven to rotate when the supporting rods 36 swing outwards, so that the buttocks of the patient are massaged, the blood circulation of the buttocks is accelerated, the second disc 26 is driven to synchronously rotate when the first disc 17 rotates, the up-and-down movement of the sliding rod 49 is realized when the second disc 26 rotates, and the lifting rod 2 moves downwards when the sliding rod 49 moves backwards, as the two hands of the patient respectively hold the corresponding handles 1, the starting state is that the two arms or even the two hands of the patient hold the handles 1, then the lifting rod 2 moves downwards in the process of moving towards the back side to realize that the two arms of the patient bend when rotating towards the back side, then swing towards the front side to carry out corresponding action, and carry out sufficient exercise on the upper limbs of the patient, and also can carry out independent exercise on the lower limbs according to requirements or exercise on the upper limbs simultaneously, thereby meeting different requirements of the patient, and the distance of left-right swing can be adjusted, thereby greatly facilitating different patients to use, under the daily state, the two turnover rods 6 vertically downwards, at the moment, the patient carries out upper and lower limb cooperative exercise, when needing simple lower limb exercise and hip massage, at the moment, the pressure rod in the turnover rod 6 at the left side is pressed, the pressure rod drives the fixedly connected clamping rod 10 to move towards the right side, at this time, the lower end of the clamping rod 10 and the right rectangular groove of the chair body 3 are released from constraint, then the turnover rod 6 at the rear side is turned upwards, the rear side turnover rod 6 rotates to drive the first belt wheel 11 with the right end coaxially and fixedly connected to rotate, the first belt wheel 11 realizes synchronous rotation of the second belt wheel 13 and the third belt wheel 16 through the belt 12, the third belt wheel 16 drives the first cylindrical cam 24 with the front end coaxially and fixedly connected to rotate, the second belt wheel 13 drives the first gear 14 fixedly connected to the rear end, the first gear 14 drives the second gear 15 engaged to rotate, reverse rotation of the front side turnover rod 6 is realized, two turnover rods 6 are turned over from the lower end to the upper end of the seat plate 5 at the same time, and the patient can conveniently keep the body stable when performing lower limb exercise and hip massage.

The invention has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and effectively solves the problems that the conventional auxiliary rehabilitation equipment for neurosurgery can not massage the buttocks of a patient, the patient needs to be properly exercised in the auxiliary rehabilitation process, only the legs can be simply moved up and down to exercise, the exercise mode is single, the exercise amplitude can not be adjusted, the effect is general, more exercise modes can not be provided, the exercise positions of the patient are incomplete, and the process of rehabilitation treatment is slowed down.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary rehabilitation device for neurosurgery comprises a chair body (3), and is characterized in that a seat plate (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the middle of the chair body (3), a rotatable first disc (17) is arranged at the upper end of the lower portion of the chair body (3), a moving frame (31) capable of moving left and right along with the rotation of the first disc (17) is connected to the upper end of the first disc (17) in a sliding manner, the lower end of the moving frame (31) is connected to the upper end of the lower portion of the chair body (3) in a sliding manner, a first swing rod (28) is connected to the front side of the upper end of the moving frame (31) in a rotating manner, a second swing rod (30) is connected to the rear side of the upper end of the moving frame (31) in a rotating manner, the first swing rod (28) and the second swing rod (30) can move left and right along with the moving frame (31) and swing outwards or inwards at the same time, two support rods (36) are arranged inside the seat plate (5) and are symmetrically arranged front and back, the supporting rod (36) can move left and right along with the rotation of the first disc (17), the supporting rod (36) swings in the process of moving left and right, and the upper end of the right part of the supporting rod (36) is respectively and rotatably connected with a massage plate (40) which can rotate along with the swinging of the supporting rod (36);

the right side middle part of the chair body (3) rotates and is connected with second disc (26) that can rotate and rotate along with first disc (17), the right-hand member sliding connection of the chair body (3) has slide bar (49) that can rotate and reciprocate along with second disc (26), the rear end sliding connection of slide bar (49) has gliding lifter (2) around can rotating along with second disc (26), gliding range is adjustable around lifter (2), both ends are fixedly connected with handle (1) respectively around the upper end left side of lifter (2).

2. The rehabilitation assisting apparatus for neurosurgery according to claim 1, wherein a motor (7) is fixedly connected to a lower end of the first disc (17), a lower end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to a lower end of the chair body (3), a first cam (27) is coaxially and fixedly connected to an upper end of the first disc (17), a second cam (29) is fixedly connected to an upper end of the first cam (27), a front end of the first cam (27) is slidably connected to the first swing rod (28), a rear end of the second cam (29) is slidably connected to a rear end of the second swing rod (30), a coil spring (37) is fixedly connected to middle portions of upper ends of the first swing rod (28) and the second swing rod (30), and the other end of the coil spring (37) is fixedly connected to an upper end of a middle portion of the movable frame (31).

3. The auxiliary rehabilitation device for neurosurgery according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper end of the second cam (29) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (19), the right end of the first bevel gear (19) is engaged with a second bevel gear (20), the right end of the second bevel gear (20) is fixedly connected with a telescopic transmission rod (22), the right end of the telescopic transmission rod (22) is rotatably connected with the left end of the middle part of the chair body (3), the left end of the telescopic transmission rod (22) is rotatably connected with a movable plate (23), the lower part of the right end of the movable plate (23) is slidably connected with a first cylindrical cam (24), and the first cylindrical cam (24) is rotatably connected with the left end of the middle part of the chair body (3).

4. The neurosurgical auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 3, wherein a third belt wheel (16) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the first cylindrical cam (24), a first belt wheel (11) is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the third belt wheel (16), the left end of the first belt wheel (11) is rotatably connected to the right end of the chair body (3), a second belt wheel (13) is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the third belt wheel (16), the left end of the second belt wheel (13) is rotatably connected to the right end of the chair body (3), a belt (12) is commonly connected to the outer edges of the first belt wheel (11), the second belt wheel (13) and the third belt wheel (16), a first gear (14) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rear end of the second belt wheel (13), a second gear (15) is meshed to the right end of the first gear (14), and the second gear (15) is rotatably connected to the right end of the chair body (3);

the middle part left end of the chair body (3) is rotated and is connected with two upset poles (6), and two upset poles (6) front and back symmetry are arranged, the rear side the rear end of upset pole (6) and the coaxial rigid coupling of front end of first band pulley (11), the front side the right-hand member of upset pole (6) and the coaxial rigid coupling of front end of second gear (15), the rear side the inside sliding connection of upset pole (6) has pressure bar (8), presses front end fixedly connected with spring (9) of pressure bar (8), the rear end of spring (9) and the rear end fixed connection of upset pole (6), presses lower extreme fixedly connected with kelly (10) of pressure bar (8), the front end and the chair body (3) sliding connection of kelly (10).

5. The neurosurgical auxiliary rehabilitation apparatus according to claim 3, the upper end fixedly connected with crank (21) of first bevel gear (19), the lower extreme of crank (21) and the inside of seat (5) rotate and are connected, the upper end sliding connection of crank (21) has reciprocating plate (32), both sides respectively with the inside sliding connection of seat (5) around reciprocating plate (32), the upper end rotation of reciprocating plate (32) is connected with two incomplete gears (54), two incomplete gears (54) front and back symmetry are arranged, the right-hand member of every incomplete gear (54) respectively with corresponding bracing piece (36) fixed connection, the inboard difference fixedly connected with gag lever post (35) of bracing piece (36), the below sliding connection of every gag lever post (35) has spacing groove (33), spacing groove (33) and seat (5) middle part fixed connection.

6. The neurosurgical auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 5, wherein racks (34) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the middle portions of the limiting grooves (33), the racks (34) are meshed with corresponding incomplete gears (54), a third gear (38) is rotatably connected to the upper end of each incomplete gear (54), the third gear (38) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reciprocating plate (32), a fourth gear (39) is meshed with the right end of each third gear (38), and the fourth gear (39) is fixedly connected to the corresponding massage plate (40).

7. The neurosurgical auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein a third swinging rod (42) is slidably connected to the rear end of the second disk (26), a sliding rod (47) is slidably connected to the inside of the third swinging rod (42), a threaded rod (46) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod (47), the threaded rod (46) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the third swinging rod (42), a fourth bevel gear (45) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod (46), a third bevel gear (44) is meshed to the right end of the fourth bevel gear (45), the left end of the third bevel gear (44) is rotatably connected to the third swinging rod (42), a knob (43) is fixedly connected to the right end of the third bevel gear (44), a sliding block (48) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the sliding rod (47), and a clamping block (53) is slidably connected to the left end of the sliding block (48), the left end of the clamping block (53) is connected with the right end of the sliding rod (49) in a sliding mode, and the right end of the clamping block (53) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lifting rod (2).

8. The rehabilitation assisting apparatus for neurosurgery according to claim 3, wherein a large bevel gear (25) is coaxially and fixedly connected to a right end of the telescopic transmission rod (22), the right end of the large bevel gear (25) is fixedly connected to the second disk (26), a small bevel gear (52) is meshed to a lower end of the large bevel gear (25), the small bevel gear (52) is rotatably connected to a right end of the chair body (3), a second cylindrical cam (51) is fixedly connected to a lower end of the small bevel gear (52), a pull rod (50) is slidably connected to a left end of the second cylindrical cam (51), and a lower end of the pull rod (50) is fixedly connected to an upper end of the slide rod (49).