Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the prior art is inconvenient for people to observe in time and inconvenient for people to clean the garbage generated in the incubator, the invention solves the technical problems that: the utility model provides a bacterial culture pond breeding device that can clear up and be convenient for people in time take a sample the observation to the rubbish that floats automatically.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a bacterial culture pond culture device comprising: the bottom plate is provided with a culture pond at the top, and a discharge hole is arranged at the lower part of the culture pond; the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with a first support frame which is positioned at the outer side of the culture pond; the first guide rods are arranged between the first support frames; the first charging frames are arranged between the first guide rods in a sliding mode; the fixing frame is arranged at the lower part of the first charging frame; the rotating mechanism is arranged on the first charging frame; the bottom plate is provided with the moving mechanism.
Optionally, the rotation mechanism comprises: the first charging frame is provided with a first supporting frame; the servo motor is arranged at the upper part of the second support frame; the rotating shaft is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor and is rotationally connected with the first charging frame and the fixing frame; the rotary table is arranged at the lower part of the rotary shaft and is matched with the first charging frame; the fan blade is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft.
Optionally, the moving mechanism includes: the first support rods are symmetrically arranged at the top of the bottom plate and are positioned at the outer side of the first support frame; the rodless cylinder is arranged between the tops of the first support rods and is positioned above the culture pond; the moving block is arranged on the rodless cylinder in a sliding manner; the magnetic blocks are arranged on the moving block and the second supporting frame, and the magnetic blocks are matched with each other.
Optionally, the feeding mechanism is further included, and the feeding mechanism includes: the first magnet is arranged on the moving block; the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with second support rods; the second charging frame is arranged between the upper parts of the second support rods and is positioned above the culture pond; the second guide rods are symmetrically arranged in the second charging frame; the movable frame is arranged between the second guide rods in a sliding manner and slides in the second charging frame; the movable frame is provided with a second magnet which is matched with the first magnet; the rotary door is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the second charging frame; the first springs are sleeved on the second guide rods, and the first springs are connected with the second charging frame and the movable frame; the torsion spring is arranged between the revolving door and the second charging frame and sleeved on the second charging frame.
Optionally, the device further comprises a sampling mechanism, the sampling mechanism comprises: the bottom of the moving block is provided with a fixed rod; the inner wall of the culture pond is provided with a third supporting rod; the movable rod is arranged on the third supporting rod in a sliding mode, the movable rod is matched with the third supporting rod, and the movable rod is connected with the culture pond in a sliding mode; the second springs are symmetrically arranged between the movable rod and the culture pond; the third spring is arranged on the moving rod; the inner wall of the culture pond is provided with a square guide rod which is positioned below the movable rod; the first push plate is arranged between the movable rod and the square guide rod in a sliding mode and is connected with the third spring; the upper part of the culture pond is provided with a first pipeline, a piston is arranged in the first pipeline in a sliding manner, and an elastic piece is arranged between the piston and the first pipeline; the top of the bottom plate is provided with a third support frame, and the third support frame is close to the first pipeline; and a test cup is arranged between the third support frame and the bottom plate and is positioned below the first pipeline.
Optionally, the device further comprises a bleach removing mechanism, wherein the bleach removing mechanism comprises: the third guide rods are symmetrically arranged between the first support frames and are positioned on the outer sides of the first guide rods; the second pushing plate is arranged between the third guide rods in a sliding mode, and the second pushing plate is positioned at the inner side of the culture pond; the fourth springs are symmetrically arranged between the second push plate and the first support frame on one side; the collecting frame is arranged on the culture pond.
Optionally, the device further comprises a water discharging mechanism, wherein the water discharging mechanism comprises: the top of the bottom plate is provided with a fourth supporting frame, and the fourth supporting frame is close to the third supporting frame; the upper part of the fourth supporting frame is provided with a water tank; a water pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water tank; the inner wall of the culture pond is provided with a support cover plate, and the support cover plate is close to the water pipe; the buoy is arranged on the supporting cover plate in a sliding mode, and the buoy is positioned at the inner side of the culture pond; the full gear is rotationally arranged on the water pipe and meshed with the buoy.
Optionally, the device further comprises a material taking mechanism, wherein the material taking mechanism comprises: the lower part of the culture pond is provided with a second pipeline, and the second pipeline is close to the fourth support frame; the ball valve is arranged on the second pipeline; the switch is rotatably arranged on the ball valve, and the lower part of the switch is positioned at the inner side of the ball valve.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, by arranging the rotating mechanism, the stirring of the culture solution and the intermittent discharging of the bacterial material are realized, and then the bacterial material is uniformly dispersed under the cooperation of the moving mechanism.
2. According to the invention, intermittent feeding of feed is realized through the cooperation of the feeding mechanism and the moving mechanism.
3. According to the invention, the moving mechanism is matched with the sampling mechanism, so that the culture solution is sampled, and further, the bacteria can be conveniently observed by people.
4. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the sampling mechanism and the float removing mechanism, the automatic cleaning and collection of the floating garbage on the surface of the culture solution are realized.
5. In the invention, the water discharging mechanism is arranged, so that the culture solution can be conveniently supplemented.
6. According to the invention, the material taking mechanism is arranged, so that the culture solution can be replaced conveniently by people.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a moving mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of a blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a sampling mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a float removing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a water adding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a take-off mechanism according to the present invention.
In the above figures: 1: bottom plate, 2: culture pond, 3: first support frame, 4: first guide arm, 5: first charging frame, 6: fixing frame, 7: rotation mechanism, 70: second support frame, 71: servo motor, 72: rotating shaft, 73: carousel, 74: fan blade, 8: movement mechanism, 80: first support bar, 81: rodless cylinder, 82: moving block, 83: magnetic block, 9: blanking mechanism, 90: first magnet, 91: second support bar, 92: second charging frame, 93: second guide bar, 94: movable rack, 95: second magnet, 96: revolving door, 98: first spring, 97: torsion spring, 10: sampling mechanism, 1000: fixing rod, 1001: third support bar, 1002: movable lever, 1003: second spring, 1004: third spring, 1005: square guide bar, 1006: first push plate, 1007: first conduit, 1008: third support frame, 1009: test cup, 11: bleaching mechanism, 1100: third guide bar, 1101: second push plate, 1102: fourth spring, 1103: collection frame, 12: drainage mechanism, 1200: fourth support, 1201: water tank 1202: water pipe, 1203: support cover plate, 1204: buoy, 1205: all gear, 13: feeding mechanism, 1300: second pipe, 1301: ball valve, 1302: and (3) a switch.
Detailed Description
Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Example 1
The utility model provides a bacterial culture pond breeding device, is shown as fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, including bottom plate 1, cultivate pond 2, first support frame 3, first guide arm 4, first charging frame 5, mount 6, rotary mechanism 7 and moving mechanism 8, the bottom plate 1 top is equipped with cultivates pond 2, it has the discharge gate to cultivate pond 2 lower part right front side opening, and bottom plate 1 top bilateral symmetry is equipped with first support frame 3, first support frame 3 is located cultivates pond 2 outsides, is equipped with two first guide arms 4 between the first support frame 3, and sliding type is equipped with first charging frame 5 between the first guide arm 4, and first charging frame 5 lower part is equipped with mount 6, is equipped with rotary mechanism 7 on the first charging frame 5, is equipped with moving mechanism 8 on the bottom plate 1.
When people need to use the device, firstly, people add culture solution in the culture pond 2, then place materials with bacteria in the first charging frame 5, the materials fall into the culture pond 2 from the first charging frame 5, then the rotating mechanism 7 and the moving mechanism 8 can be started, the moving mechanism 8 operates to drive the rotating mechanism 7 and the first charging frame 5 to move leftwards, meanwhile, the rotating mechanism 7 operates to be matched with the first charging frame 5, so that the materials intermittently fall, the bacteria can be uniformly dispersed, and when the first charging frame 5 moves leftwards to the maximum extent, people can control the moving mechanism 8 to drive the rotating mechanism 7 and the first charging frame 5 to reset.
The rotating mechanism 7 comprises a second supporting frame 70, a servo motor 71, a rotating shaft 72, a rotating disc 73 and fan blades 74, wherein the second supporting frame 70 is arranged on the front side of the top of the first charging frame 5, the servo motor 71 is arranged on the rear side of the upper portion of the second supporting frame 70, the rotating shaft 72 is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor 71, the rotating shaft 72 is rotatably connected with the first charging frame 5 and the fixed frame 6, the rotating disc 73 is arranged on the lower portion of the rotating shaft 72, the rotating disc 73 is matched with the first charging frame 5, and the fan blades 74 are arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 72.
The moving mechanism 8 comprises a first supporting rod 80, a rodless cylinder 81, moving blocks 82 and magnetic blocks 83, wherein the first supporting rod 80 is symmetrically arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1 in a left-right mode, the first supporting rod 80 is located outside the first supporting frame 3, the rodless cylinder 81 is arranged between the tops of the first supporting rods 80, the rodless cylinder 81 is located above the culture pond 2, the moving blocks 82 are arranged on the rodless cylinder 81 in a sliding mode, the magnetic blocks 83 are arranged on the moving blocks 82 and the second supporting frame 70, and the magnetic blocks 83 are matched with each other.
After people put the material with bacteria, then just can start servo motor 71 and rodless cylinder 81, rodless cylinder 81 and then drive movable block 82 and remove, movable block 82 drives the magnet 83 on it and removes, when driving two magnet 83 and contact each other, movable block 82 passes through magnet 83 and drives second support frame 70 and remove, second support frame 70 and then drive servo motor 71 and first frame 5 that charge, first frame 5 drives all parts and material on it and remove, simultaneously after servo motor 71 is started, servo motor 71 output shaft drives pivot 72 and rotates, pivot 72 drives carousel 73 and flabellum 74 rotation, when carousel 73 blocks the discharge gate of first frame 5, material in the first frame 5 stops to fall out, and when carousel 73 rotates to no longer block the discharge gate of first frame 5, material in the first frame 5 falls out, ring flabellum 74 rotates and then stirs culture solution and material, just so can make bacterial material by better dispersion, when people need not use this device, can close servo motor 71 and rodless cylinder 74.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9 and fig. 10, the device further comprises a discharging mechanism 9, wherein the discharging mechanism 9 comprises a first magnet 90, a second supporting rod 91, a second charging frame 92, a second guide rod 93, a movable frame 94, a second magnet 95, a revolving door 96, a first spring 98 and a torsion spring 97, the first magnet 90 is arranged on the front side of the moving block 82, the first magnet 90 is positioned on the front side of the magnetic block 83, the second supporting rod 91 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, a second charging frame 92 is arranged between the upper parts of the second supporting rod 91, the second charging frame 92 is positioned above the culture pond 2, the upper parts of the inner sides of the second charging frame 92 are symmetrically provided with the second guide rod 93, a movable frame 94 is slidably arranged between the second guide rod 93, the movable frame 94 is arranged on the rear side of the second charging frame 92, the second magnet 95 is matched with the first magnet 90, the lower part of the second charging frame 92 is rotatably provided with the revolving door 96, the second guide rod 98 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the second charging frame 92, the second guide rod 98 is connected with the second revolving door 98, and the torsion spring 97 is sleeved on the second revolving door 98.
When people put the material with bacteria in the second charging frame 92, the moving block 82 drives the first magnet 90 to move when the moving block 82 moves, when the first magnet 90 moves to be in contact with the second magnet 95, the first magnet 90 and the second magnet 95 are mutually attracted, the moving block 82 drives the movable frame 94 to move leftwards through the first magnet 90 and the second magnet 95, the first spring 98 is compressed, the movable frame 94 further moves the feed leftwards, when the feed is pushed to be in contact with the revolving door 96, the movable frame 94 continues to move leftwards, the revolving door 96 is further pressed to rotate upwards, at the moment, the torsion spring 97 deforms, the feed falls downwards from the second charging frame 92, then when the movable frame 94 moves rightwards to the maximum, at the moment, the moving block 82 continues to move leftwards, the first magnet 90 is separated from the second magnet 95, and after the first magnet 90 is separated from the second magnet 95, the first spring 98 and the torsion spring 97 are reset, the revolving door 96, the movable frame 94 and the second magnet 95 are driven to reset, and intermittent feeding of the feed can be realized.
The sampling mechanism 10 comprises a fixed rod 1000, a third supporting rod 1001, a moving rod 1002, a second spring 1003, a third spring 1004, a square guide rod 1005, a first push plate 1006, a first pipeline 1007, a third supporting frame 1008 and a test cup 1009, wherein the fixed rod 1000 is arranged at the bottom of the moving block 82, the third supporting rod 1001 is arranged on the upper portion of the right wall of the culture pond 2, the moving rod 1002 is arranged on the third supporting rod 1001 in a sliding mode, the moving rod 1002 is matched with the third supporting rod 1001, the moving rod 1002 is connected with the culture pond 2 in a sliding mode, a second spring 1003 is symmetrically arranged between the moving rod 1002 and the culture pond 2 in an up-down mode, the third spring 1004 is arranged on the lower portion of the moving rod 1002, the square guide rod 1005 is arranged on the upper portion of the right wall of the culture pond 2, the square guide rod 1005 is arranged below the moving rod 1002 and the third supporting rod 1001, the first push plate 1006 is arranged between the moving rod 1002 and the square guide rod 1005 in a sliding mode, the first push plate 1006 is connected with the third spring 1004, the first pipeline 1007 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the culture pond 2, the piston 1007 is arranged in the first pipeline, the piston 1007 is arranged between the first pipeline 1008 and the first supporting frame 1008 and the third supporting frame 1008 is arranged on the lower portion of the right wall of the support frame, the first supporting frame 1008 is arranged between the piston 1008 and the third supporting frame 1009, the piston is arranged on the lower portion of the piston and the right supporting frame 1008, the piston is arranged between the piston and the lower than the piston and the first supporting frame and the position and the lower frame and the position is located on the lower frame and is located on the lower support frame and lower than the bottom frame and arranged.
When the movable block 82 moves, the movable block 82 drives the fixed rod 1000 to move, when the movable block 82 drives the fixed rod 1000 to move rightwards to be in contact with the movable rod 1002, the movable rod 1002 is extruded to move rightwards, the second spring 1003 and the third spring 1004 are compressed, the third spring 1004 further drives the first push plate 1006 to move rightwards, when the first push plate 1006 moves to be in contact with the piston, the piston is pushed rightwards and then does not block the first pipeline 1007, meanwhile, the elastic piece is compressed, the culture solution in the culture pond 2 further flows into the test cup 1009 from the first pipeline 1007, so that the culture solution can be sampled, people can observe the growth condition of bacteria conveniently, then when the movable block 82 drives the fixed rod 1000 to move leftwards to be separated from the movable rod 1002, the second spring 1003 and the third spring 1004 are reset, the first push plate 1006 and the movable rod 1002 are driven to reset, after the first push plate 1006 is reset, the elastic piece drives the piston to reset, and the piston further blocks the first pipeline 1007 again, and the culture solution is not flowing out any more.
Still include the mechanism that floats 11 that floats that goes, go and float 11 and be equipped with the third guide arm 1100 including third guide arm 1100, second push pedal 1101, fourth spring 1102 and collection frame 1103 around the symmetry between the first support frame 3, the third guide arm 1100 is located the first guide arm 4 outside, and the slidingtype is equipped with the second push pedal 1101 between the third guide arm 1100, the second push pedal 1101 is located cultivates pond 2 inboard, and the symmetry is equipped with the fourth spring 1102 between second push pedal 1101 and the left first support frame 3, cultivates pond 2 left side upper portion and is equipped with collection frame 1103.
When people need to clear up the garbage floating on the surface of the culture solution, the servo motor 71 can be turned off, the fan blades 74 can not stir the culture solution any more, then the magnetic blocks 83 are separated, the first charging frame 5 can not move, then when the moving block 82 drives the fixing rod 1000 to move to be in contact with the second push plate 1101, the fixing rod 1000 drives the second push plate 1101 to move leftwards, the fourth spring 1102 is compressed, the second push plate 1101 further stirs the garbage on the surface of the culture solution leftwards into the collecting frame 1103, and therefore people can collect the garbage conveniently, and then after the fixing rod 1000 moves rightwards to reset, the fourth spring 1102 drives the second push plate 1101 to reset.
Still include water discharging mechanism 12, water discharging mechanism 12 is including fourth support frame 1200, water tank 1201, water pipe 1202, support apron 1203, buoy 1204 and full gear 1205, and bottom plate 1 top right front side is equipped with fourth support frame 1200, fourth support frame 1200 is close to third support frame 1008, and fourth support frame 1200 upper portion is equipped with water tank 1201, and the water tank 1201 bottom is equipped with water pipe 1202, and culture pond 2 right wall front side upper portion is equipped with supports apron 1203, support apron 1203 is close to water pipe 1202, supports and is equipped with buoy 1204 on the apron 1203 slidingtype, buoy 1204 is located culture pond 2 inboard, and the last rotation of water pipe 1202 is equipped with full gear 1205, full gear 1205 and buoy 1204 meshing.
Firstly, people can add enough culture solution into the water tank 1201, the buoy 1204 floats on the culture solution, when the culture solution in the culture pond 2 is reduced, the buoy 1204 moves downwards, the buoy 1204 drives the all-gear 1205 to rotate, the all-gear 1205 does not block the water pipe 1202 any more, the culture solution flows into the culture pond 2 from the water pipe 1202, then when the culture solution is increased, the buoy 1204 moves upwards, the all-gear 1205 is driven to rotate reversely, the all-gear 1205 blocks the water pipe 1202, and the culture solution does not flow out any more.
Still include feeding agencies 13, feeding agencies 13 is equipped with second pipeline 1300 including second pipeline 1300, ball valve 1301 and switch 1302 in the lower right portion of cultivate pond 2 front side, and second pipeline 1300 and discharge gate coincidence, second pipeline 1300 is close to fourth support frame 1200, and second pipeline 1300 front side is equipped with ball valve 1301, and the rotation is equipped with switch 1302 on the ball valve 1301, the switch 1302 lower part is located the ball valve 1301 inboard.
When one needs to replace the culture solution in the culture pond 2, the switch 1302 can be rotated, so that the culture solution flows out of the culture pond 2, and when the culture solution flows out completely, one can reverse the switch 1302, so that the second pipeline 1300 is closed.
The above embodiments are provided to illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the same, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be construed to be included in the scope of the present invention.