CN112754779A

CN112754779A - Artificial intelligence safe medical stretcher with wide application range for cardiology and application method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112754779A
Application number: CN202011564349.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许思源
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-25
Filing date: 2020-12-25
Publication date: 2021-05-07

Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial intelligence cardiology department safe medical stretcher with a wide application range and an application method thereof. Has the advantages that: when the ambulance personnel push the stretcher to run on the rugged road, the undulation and jolt caused by the rugged road can be reduced, a stable environment is created for the patient, the subsequent treatment of the patient is facilitated, and the generated undulation and jolt are not beneficial to the disease treatment of the patient; and the movable stop block and the side stop mechanism are matched, so that the patient can be stopped to be prevented from sliding and is convenient to store.

Description

Artificial intelligence safe medical stretcher with wide application range for cardiology and application method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical stretchers, in particular to an artificial intelligence safe medical stretcher for cardiology department with wide application range and an application method thereof.

Background

The patient with myocardial infarction in the department of cardiology needs to be very careful in the transportation process, reduces the activity of the patient as far as possible, otherwise aggravates the illness state easily, even endangers life, and the existing stretcher needs to be lifted up to complete the operation when the patient is placed on a bed by a stretcher, so that the safety of the patient is very unfavorable, and a lot of inconvenience is brought to medical staff.

The stretcher of litter must equipping in the ambulance at present, accord with the state of an illness needs, be convenient for patient and wounded's lying, but stretcher for the intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study on the market still has the defect when using at present, traditional stretcher for the intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study does not set up baffle that can move about, when ambulance man lifts intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient to the stretcher on, the baffle of fixed setting has increased the ambulance man on the one hand and has lifted the degree of difficulty, on the other hand can bump into the baffle with patient, cause extra injury to patient, when ambulance man promotes the stretcher and goes on rugged road, easily produce and fluctuate and jolt, any fluctuation and jolt all are unfavorable for the treatment of patient's state of.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides an artificial intelligence safe medical stretcher for cardiology department with wide application range and an application method thereof, so as to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.

Therefore, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:

an artificial intelligence safe medical stretcher for cardiology department with wide application range and an application method thereof comprise a top plate and a frame body positioned at the bottom end of the top plate, wherein a transversely arranged bed plate is arranged at the top end of the top plate, symmetrically arranged fixing columns are arranged at the bottom end of the bed plate, fixing holes matched with the fixing columns are formed in the top plate, symmetrically arranged side blocking mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the top end of the bed plate, symmetrically arranged grooves are formed in the top end of the top plate, and buffering mechanisms connected with the bed plate are arranged in the grooves;

wherein, the buffer mechanism comprises limit grooves symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the bed board, the limit grooves and the grooves are symmetrically arranged, limit plates matched with the limit grooves are arranged in the limit grooves, the bottom end of the limit plates is provided with a first diagonal rod and a second diagonal rod which are symmetrically arranged, the bottom ends of the first diagonal rod and the second diagonal rod are provided with backing plates connected with the grooves, slide ways are arranged in the backing plates, slide blocks connected with the first diagonal rod and the second diagonal rod are symmetrically arranged in the slide ways, buffer springs connected with the side walls of the slide ways are arranged at the sides, away from each other, of the slide blocks, a first connecting shaft correspondingly connected with the first diagonal rod and the second diagonal rod is arranged on the slide blocks, transverse plates sleeved on the first diagonal rod and the second diagonal rod are arranged in the grooves, and stroke grooves matched with the first diagonal rod and the second diagonal rod are arranged on the transverse plates, a sliding groove is formed in the transverse plate, a movable block correspondingly connected with the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod is arranged in the sliding groove, the movable block is connected with the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod through a second connecting shaft, and compression springs correspondingly connected with the two groups of movable blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the sliding groove;

the side blocking mechanism comprises a containing groove positioned at the top end of the bed plate, a plurality of movable stop blocks which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the containing groove, the movable stop blocks are connected with the containing groove through rotating shafts, a vertically arranged connecting block is arranged between two groups of the movable stop blocks at the bottom end in the containing groove, a through hole is formed in the connecting block, a fixing bolt matched with the through hole is arranged in the through hole, a transverse rod is transversely arranged on one side of the connecting block, a hole is formed in the transverse rod, a movable column connected with the movable stop blocks is arranged in the hole, and one side of the fixing bolt is connected with the fixing bolt;

the both sides of bed board all are equipped with the handrail of symmetry setting, the bottom of support body is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's fixed universal wheel.

Preferably, the movable columns are all sleeved with sponge rings matched with the movable columns, and the movable columns are obliquely arranged.

Preferably, a guide groove is formed in the limiting plate, and guide blocks correspondingly connected with the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod are symmetrically arranged in the guide groove.

Preferably, damping springs are symmetrically arranged in the guide grooves and between the two groups of guide blocks, and one sides, far away from each other, of the damping springs are respectively connected with the guide blocks.

Preferably, the guide block is connected with the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod through a third connecting shaft, and the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod are connected with the sliding block through a fourth connecting shaft.

Preferably, lubricating oil is arranged in the guide groove, the slide way and the slide groove.

Preferably, the bottom end of the fixing column penetrates through the fixing hole to be provided with a limiting piece, and the limiting piece is connected with the fixing column through a bolt.

Preferably, the bed plate is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed binding bands, and the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod are both obliquely arranged.

According to another aspect of the invention, an application method of the safe medical stretcher for cardiology department with a wide application range is also provided, and the safe medical stretcher for cardiology department with a wide application range comprises the following steps;

moving the patient on the top plate from the bed plate, aligning the fixed column with the fixed hole, and aligning the limiting groove with the limiting plate;

the limiting plate is pressed downwards by the gravity of the bed plate, so that the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod are inclined by the force of the gravity of the bed plate, the bottoms of the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod move towards two sides, the sliding block is pushed to move in the sliding groove, and the sliding block is limited by the buffer spring when moving, so that a corresponding buffer effect is achieved;

the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod drive the movable block to move in the sliding groove in the process of inclining, and the movable block is limited by the compression spring in the moving process, so that the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod have better buffer effect in the process of inclining, the fluctuation and bump caused by rugged road can be reduced, and a stable environment is created for patients;

then, the movable stop blocks are lifted out of the accommodating grooves, the fixed bolts are loosened to enable the movable stop blocks to become a loose state, the cross rods are pulled by hands to move upwards, the cross rods drive the movable stop blocks to rotate through the movable columns, the movable stop blocks are enabled to be in a vertical state from an inclined state, and patients can be stopped to prevent the movable stop blocks from sliding down.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the matching design of the buffer mechanism and the bed board, when an ambulance worker pushes the stretcher to run on a rugged road, the fluctuation and the jolt caused by the rugged road can be reduced, a stable environment is created for a patient, the subsequent treatment of the patient is facilitated, and the problem that the normal stretcher for the department of cardiology is not provided with a damping buffer device, and the generated fluctuation and jolt are not beneficial to the treatment of the condition of the patient is solved; and the movable stop block and the side stop mechanism are matched, so that the patient can be stopped to be prevented from sliding and is convenient to store.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a safe medical stretcher for cardiology department with a wide application range according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of a bed board of a safe medical stretcher for cardiology department with a wide application range according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffering mechanism in a safe medical stretcher for cardiology department with a wide application range according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of a transverse plate of the safe medical stretcher for cardiology department according to the embodiment of the invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a side blocking mechanism in a safe medical stretcher for cardiology department with a wide application range according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 6 is a side view of a top plate of a safe medical stretcher for cardiology department with a wide application range according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating steps of an artificial intelligence cardiology department safe medical stretcher with a wide application range and a method for using the same according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a top plate; 2. a frame body; 3. a bed board; 4. fixing a column; 5. a fixing hole; 6. a groove; 7. a buffer mechanism; 8. a limiting groove; 9. a limiting plate; 10. a first inclined rod; 11. a second diagonal rod; 12. a base plate; 13. a slideway; 14. a slider; 15. a buffer spring; 16. a first connecting shaft; 17. a transverse plate; 18. a stroke slot; 19. a chute; 20. a movable block; 21. a compression spring; 22. a receiving groove; 23. a movable stop block; 24. connecting blocks; 25. a through hole; 26. fixing the bolt; 27. a cross bar; 28. a hole; 29. a movable post; 30. a handrail; 31. a guide groove; 32. a guide block; 33. a damping spring; 34. fixing the universal wheel; 35. a second connecting shaft; 36. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the invention, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.

According to the embodiment of the invention, the artificial intelligence safe medical stretcher for the department of cardiology and the application method thereof with wide application range are provided.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the safe medical stretcher for cardiology department with wide application range and the application method thereof according to the embodiment of the present invention include a top plate 1 and a frame body 2 located at the bottom end of the top plate 1, wherein the top end of the top plate 1 is provided with a transversely arranged bed plate 3, the bottom end of the bed plate 3 is provided with symmetrically arranged fixing columns 4, the top plate 1 is provided with fixing holes 5 matched with the fixing columns 4, two sides of the top end of the bed plate 3 are provided with symmetrically arranged side blocking mechanisms, the top end of the top plate 1 is provided with symmetrically arranged grooves 6, and the grooves 6 are internally provided with buffer mechanisms 7 connected with the bed plate 3;

wherein, the buffer mechanism 7 comprises a limit groove 8 symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the bed board 3, the limit groove 8 and the groove 6 are symmetrically arranged, a limit board 9 matched with the limit groove 8 is arranged in the limit groove 8, the bottom end of the limit board 9 is provided with a first inclined rod 10 and a second inclined rod 11 symmetrically arranged, the bottom ends of the first inclined rod 10 and the second inclined rod 11 are provided with a backing plate 12 connected with the groove 6, a slide 13 is arranged in the backing plate 12, slide blocks 14 connected with the first inclined rod 10 and the second inclined rod 11 are symmetrically arranged in the slide 13, one sides of the slide blocks 14 which are far away from each other are provided with buffer springs 15 connected with the side walls of the slide 13, the slide blocks 14 are provided with first connecting shafts 16 correspondingly connected with the first inclined rod 10 and the second inclined rod 11, and transverse plates 17 sleeved on the first inclined rod 10 and the second inclined rod 11 are arranged in the groove 6, a stroke groove 18 matched with the first inclined rod 10 and the second inclined rod 11 is formed in the transverse plate 17, a sliding groove 19 is formed in the transverse plate 17, a movable block 20 correspondingly connected with the first inclined rod 10 and the second inclined rod 11 is arranged in the sliding groove 19, the movable block 20 is connected with the first inclined rod 10 and the second inclined rod 11 through a connecting shaft II 35, and compression springs 21 correspondingly connected with the two groups of movable blocks 20 are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the sliding groove 19;

the side blocking mechanism comprises a containing groove 22 positioned at the top end of the bed plate 3, a plurality of movable stop blocks 23 which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the containing groove 22, the movable stop blocks 23 are connected with the containing groove 22 through rotating shafts 36, a vertically arranged connecting block 24 is arranged at the bottom end in the containing groove 22 and between two groups of the movable stop blocks 23, a through hole 25 is formed in the connecting block 24, a fixing bolt 26 matched with the through hole 25 is arranged in the through hole 25, a transverse rod 27 which is transversely arranged is arranged on one side of the connecting block 24, a hole 28 is formed in the transverse rod 27, movable columns 29 connected with the movable stop blocks 23 are arranged in the hole 28, and one side of the fixing bolt 26 is connected with the fixing bolt 26;

the handrail 30 that the symmetry set up are all equipped with to the both sides of bed board 3, the bottom of support body 2 is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's fixed universal wheel 34.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 1-7, all the cover is equipped with rather than assorted sponge circle on the activity post 29, and is a plurality of the activity post 29 sets up for the slope, be equipped with the guide way 31 in the limiting plate 9, the symmetry be equipped with in the guide way 31 with a down tube 10 with the guide block 32 of two 11 corresponding connections of down tube, just be located two sets ofly in the guide way 31 be equipped with the damping spring 33 that the symmetry set up between the guide block 32, one side that damping spring 33 kept away from each other respectively with the guide block 32 is connected. Through the cooperation of the guide groove 31 and the guide block 32, the first inclined rod 10 and the second inclined rod 11 have better buffering in the process of stressed inclination, and the buffering effect is further improved.

Example three:

as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the guide block 32 is connected to the first diagonal rod 10 and the second diagonal rod 11 through a third connecting shaft, the first diagonal rod 10 and the second diagonal rod 11 are connected to the slider 14 through a fourth connecting shaft, lubricating oil is provided in the guide groove 31, the slide 13 and the slide groove 19, a limiting piece is provided at the bottom end of the fixing column 4 through the fixing hole 5, the limiting piece is connected to the fixing column 4 through a bolt, a plurality of straps are uniformly distributed on the bed plate 3, and both the first diagonal rod 10 and the second diagonal rod 11 are arranged in an inclined manner.

Example four:

as shown in fig. 1 to 7, according to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided an application method of a wide-application safe medical stretcher for cardiology department, comprising the following steps;

step S101, a patient moves from a bed plate 3 to a top plate 1, a fixing column 4 is aligned with a fixing hole 5, and a limiting groove 8 is aligned with a limiting plate 9;

step S103, the limiting plate 9 is pressed downwards by the gravity of the bed plate 3, so that the first inclined rod 10 and the second inclined rod 11 are inclined by force, the bottoms of the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod move towards two sides, the sliding block 14 is pushed to move in the sliding groove 19, and the sliding block 14 is limited by the buffer spring 15 during moving, so that a corresponding buffer effect is achieved;

step S105, the first inclined rod 10 and the second inclined rod 11 drive the movable block 20 to move in the sliding groove 19 in the process of inclining, and the movable block 20 is limited by the compression spring 21 in the moving process, so that the first inclined rod 10 and the second inclined rod 11 have better buffering effect in the process of inclining, the fluctuation and bump caused by the rugged road can be reduced, and a stable environment is created for a patient;

step S107, the movable stoppers 23 are lifted out of the accommodating grooves 22, the fixing bolts 26 are loosened, the cross bar 27 is pulled by hand to move upwards, the cross bar 27 drives each movable stopper 23 to rotate through the movable post 29, and the movable stoppers 23 are changed from the inclined state to the vertical state to block the patient from sliding down.

In conclusion, by means of the technical scheme of the invention, through the matching design of the buffer mechanism 7 and the bed plate 3, when an ambulance worker pushes the stretcher to run on a rugged road, the fluctuation and jolt caused by the rugged road can be reduced, a stable environment is created for a patient, the subsequent treatment of the patient is facilitated, and the problems that the ordinary stretcher for the department of cardiology is not provided with a damping buffer device, and the generated fluctuation and jolt are not beneficial to the treatment of the patient are solved; the movable stop block 23 and the side stop mechanism are matched to prevent the patient from sliding and facilitate the storage.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The safe medical stretcher for the cardiology department with wide application range is characterized by comprising a top plate (1) and a frame body (2) located at the bottom end of the top plate (1).

2. The intracardiac medical safety stretcher with wide application scope according to claim 2, characterized in that the top end of the top plate (1) is provided with a bed plate (3) arranged transversely, the bottom end of the bed plate (3) is provided with symmetrically arranged fixing columns (4), the top plate (1) is provided with fixing holes (5) matched with the fixing columns (4), the two sides of the top end of the bed plate (3) are provided with symmetrically arranged side blocking mechanisms, the top end of the top plate (1) is provided with symmetrically arranged grooves (6), and the grooves (6) are internally provided with buffer mechanisms (7) connected with the bed plate (3); wherein, buffer gear (7) is including being located spacing groove (8) that bed board (3) bottom symmetry set up, spacing groove (8) with recess (6) are the symmetry and set up, just be equipped with in spacing groove (8) rather than assorted limiting plate (9), the bottom of limiting plate (9) is equipped with down tube one (10) and down tube two (11) that the symmetry set up, down tube one (10) with the bottom of down tube two (11) be equipped with backing plate (12) that recess (6) are connected, be equipped with slide (13) in backing plate (12), slide (13) internal symmetry be equipped with down tube one (10) with slider (14) that down tube two (11) are connected, one side that slider (14) kept away from each other all be equipped with buffer spring (15) that slide (13) lateral wall is connected, be equipped with on slider (14) with down tube one (10) with the connecting axle one that down tube two (11) are corresponding is connected (16) A transverse plate (17) sleeved on the first diagonal rod (10) and the second diagonal rod (11) is arranged in the groove (6), a stroke groove (18) matched with the first diagonal rod (10) and the second diagonal rod (11) is formed in the transverse plate (17), a sliding groove (19) is formed in the transverse plate (17), a movable block (20) correspondingly connected with the first diagonal rod (10) and the second diagonal rod (11) is arranged in the sliding groove (19), the movable block (20) is connected with the first diagonal rod (10) and the second diagonal rod (11) through a connecting shaft II (35), and compression springs (21) correspondingly connected with the two groups of movable blocks (20) are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the sliding groove (19); the side blocking mechanism comprises a containing groove (22) positioned at the top end of the bed plate (3), a plurality of movable stop blocks (23) which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the accommodating groove (22), the movable stop block (23) is connected with the accommodating groove (22) through a rotating shaft (36), a connecting block (24) which is vertically arranged is arranged at the bottom end in the accommodating groove (22) and between two groups of movable stop blocks (23), a through hole (25) is arranged on the connecting block (24), a fixing bolt (26) matched with the through hole (25) is arranged in the through hole (25), a transverse rod (27) arranged transversely is arranged on one side of the connecting block (24), a hole (28) is arranged on the transverse rod (27), a movable column (29) connected with a plurality of movable check blocks (23) is arranged in the hole (28), one side of the fixing bolt (26) is connected with the fixing bolt (26); the two sides of the bed board (3) are respectively provided with a handrail (30) which are symmetrically arranged, the bottom end of the frame body (2) is provided with a plurality of fixed universal wheels (34) which are uniformly distributed, the movable columns (29) are respectively sleeved with a sponge ring which is matched with the movable columns, and the movable columns (29) are obliquely arranged; an application method of a safe medical stretcher with wide application range for cardiology department comprises the following steps; a patient moves on the top plate (1) from the bed plate (3), the fixed column (4) is aligned with the fixed hole (5), and the limit groove (8) is aligned with the limit plate (9); the limiting plate (9) is pressed downwards by the gravity of the bed plate (3), so that the first inclined rod (10) and the second inclined rod (11) are stressed to incline the bottoms thereof to move towards two sides, the sliding block (14) is pushed to move in the sliding groove (19), and the sliding block (14) is limited by the buffer spring (15) when moving, so that a corresponding buffer effect is achieved; the movable block (20) is driven to move in the sliding groove (19) by the first inclined rod (10) and the second inclined rod (11) in the process of inclining, and the movable block (20) is limited by the compression spring (21) in the moving process, so that the buffering effect of the first inclined rod (10) and the second inclined rod (11) in the process of inclining is better, the fluctuation and the jolt caused by the bumpiness of the road can be reduced, and a stable environment is created for a patient; then the movable stop blocks (23) are lifted out of the accommodating grooves (22), the fixed bolts (26) are loosened to enable the movable stop blocks to be in a loose state, the cross rods (27) are pulled by hands to move upwards, the cross rods (27) drive the movable stop blocks (23) to rotate through the movable columns (29), the movable stop blocks (23) are enabled to be in a vertical state from an inclined state, and patients can be stopped to prevent the movable stop blocks from sliding down.

3. The intracardiac safe medical stretcher of claim 2, wherein the limiting plate (9) is provided with a guide groove (31), and the guide groove (31) is symmetrically provided with guide blocks (32) connected with the first diagonal rod (10) and the second diagonal rod (11) correspondingly.

4. The intracardiac safe medical stretcher with wide application scope according to claim 3, characterized in that symmetrically arranged damping springs (33) are arranged in the guide grooves (31) and between the two sets of guide blocks (32), and the sides of the damping springs (33) far away from each other are respectively connected with the guide blocks (32).

5. The intracardiac safe medical stretcher of claim 4, wherein the guide block (32) is connected to the first diagonal bar (10) and the second diagonal bar (11) through a third connecting shaft, and the first diagonal bar (10) and the second diagonal bar (11) are connected to the slide block (14) through a fourth connecting shaft.

6. The intracardiac safe medical stretcher with wide application scope according to claim 5, characterized in that the guide groove (31), the slide way (13) and the slide groove (19) are all provided with lubricating oil.

7. The intracardiac medical safety stretcher with the wide application range according to claim 2, wherein the bottom end of the fixed column (4) is provided with a limiting piece through the fixed hole (5), and the limiting piece is connected with the fixed column (4) through a bolt.

8. The intracardiac safe medical stretcher with wide application scope according to claim 2, characterized in that the bed board (3) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed bandages, and the first diagonal rod (10) and the second diagonal rod (11) are both obliquely arranged.