CN112296721A - Vehicle wheel hub processing positioning system - Google Patents
Vehicle wheel hub processing positioning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112296721A CN112296721A CN202011366416.7A CN202011366416A CN112296721A CN 112296721 A CN112296721 A CN 112296721A CN 202011366416 A CN202011366416 A CN 202011366416A CN 112296721 A CN112296721 A CN 112296721A
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- Prior art keywords
- hinged
- arm
- positioning
- movably
- cylinder
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/003—Cyclically moving conveyors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a vehicle hub machining positioning system, which further comprises an upright post, a first hinged arm, a second hinged arm and a clamping plate cylinder, wherein a rotary seat is fixed at one end of the top of a base, the upright post is vertically arranged at the top of the rotary seat, a conveying frame is arranged at the top of the upright post, a conveying belt is arranged on the surface of the conveying frame, a cylinder hinged seat is arranged at the other end of the top of the base, a hinged arm hinged seat is fixed at the upper part of the upright post positioned on one side of the cylinder hinged seat, the middle part of the first hinged arm is movably hinged on the hinged arm hinged seat, a clamping arm is arranged at the top of the first hinged arm, an upper clamping plate is arranged at the bottom of the clamping arm, a clamping area is reserved between the installed upper clamping plate and the input end of the. Rational in infrastructure, excellent in use effect after this scheme of adoption.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle hub production, in particular to a vehicle hub machining and positioning system.
Background
The hub is a rotating part of a wheel core, wherein the wheel core is connected with the inner profile steel of the tire through a stand column, namely a metal part which supports the center of the tire and is arranged on a shaft. Also called rim, steel ring, wheel and tyre bell. The hub has the defects of multiple processing procedures and high labor intensity according to the different varieties of diameters, widths, forming modes and materials, the hub needs to be subjected to interval feeding and positioning during processing, the hub is transferred firstly and then is conveyed to a processing machine for feeding and processing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vehicle hub machining and positioning system which is compact in structure and good in using effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a vehicle wheel hub processing positioning system, it is still including the stand, first hinged arm, the second hinged arm, the third hinged arm, the splint cylinder, wherein, base top one end is fixed with swivel mount, the vertical stand of installing in swivel mount top, the carriage is installed at the stand top, carriage surface mounting has the conveyer belt, the cylinder hinged-seat is installed to the base top other end, the stand upper portion that is located cylinder hinged-seat one side is fixed with the hinged-arm hinged-seat, first hinged arm middle part activity articulates on the hinged-arm hinged-seat, the arm lock is installed at first hinged arm top, the punch holder is installed to the arm lock bottom, it has the clamp district to reserve between punch holder after the installation and the conveyer belt input, press from both sides the area and be located outer median output, locating component is installed to the carriage output.
The positioning assembly comprises two positioning hinged bases, a synchronous connecting rod and a pushing cylinder, wherein the two positioning hinged bases are hinged to the bottom of an output end of the conveying frame, the conveying frame on one side of each positioning hinged base is movably hinged to the pushing cylinder, each positioning hinged base is movably hinged to a positioning swing arm, the middle of each positioning swing arm is hinged to the top of the corresponding positioning hinged base through a hinge shaft, positioning shafts are vertically mounted at two ends of each positioning swing arm, one end of each positioning swing arm is connected with the corresponding synchronizing shaft, the other end of each positioning swing arm is fixed with a hinge arm, a piston rod of each pushing cylinder is movably hinged to the corresponding hinge arm, positioning rollers are movably mounted at the tops of the positioning shafts, the positioning rollers are located above bearing surfaces of the conveying belts, and positioning areas are formed between the positioning rollers on two sides of the conveying belts.
The bottom of the first hinged arm is hinged with the top of the second hinged arm, the bottom of the second hinged arm is hinged with one end of the third hinged arm, the other end of the third hinged arm is movably hinged in the middle of the upright post through a pin shaft, the bottom of the clamp plate air cylinder is movably hinged on the air cylinder hinged support, and the top of the clamp plate air cylinder inclines upwards and is movably hinged with the bottom of the third hinged arm.
The utility model discloses a safety shoe, including punch holder, limiting plate, buffer spring bottom and punch holder top, the punch holder top be fixed with the guide pillar, the guide pillar top upwards passes the arm lock and is connected with the limiting plate, movable sleeve is equipped with buffer spring on the guide pillar between punch holder and the arm lock, buffer spring bottom is contradicted with the punch holder top, the buffer spring top is contradicted with the arm lock bottom, the slipmat is installed to the punch holder bottom, the slip.
After the scheme is adopted, the clamping plate cylinder drives the upper clamping plate to control materials of the hub to be machined, the conveying belt is used for supporting and conveying the hub, the positioning assembly positions the hub, and machining operation is carried out after positioning.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a positioning assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a registration roller of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a top view of the positioning assembly of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments of the invention are: this embodiment a vehicle wheel hub processing positioning system still including stand 2, first hinge arm 3, second hinge arm 4, third hinge arm 5, splint cylinder 6, wherein, 1 top one end of base is fixed with swivel mount 7, the vertical stand 2 of installing in swivel mount 7 top, carriage 9 is installed at 2 tops of stand, carriage 9 surface mounting has the conveyer belt, cylinder free bearing 8 is installed to the 1 top other end of base, 2 upper portions of stand that are located 8 one sides of cylinder free bearing are fixed with hinge arm free bearing 10, first hinge arm 3 middle part activity articulates on hinge arm free bearing 10, arm lock 11 is installed at 3 tops of first hinge arm, punch holder 12 is installed to arm lock 11 bottom, it has the clamp district to reserve between punch holder 12 after the installation and the conveyer belt input, clamp is located the outer median output, locating component is installed to carriage 9 output.
The positioning component comprises a positioning hinged support 104, a synchronous connecting rod 108 and a pushing cylinder 103, wherein, two positioning hinged supports 104 are hinged at the bottom of the output end of the conveying frame 9, a pushing cylinder 103 is movably hinged on the conveying frame 9 at one side of the positioning hinged supports 104, each positioning hinged support 104 is movably hinged with a positioning swing arm 105, the middle part of the positioning swing arm 105 is movably hinged on the top of the positioning hinged support 104 through a hinged shaft, positioning shafts 106 are vertically arranged at two ends of the positioning swing arm 105, the bottom of one end of the two positioning swing arms 105 is connected with a synchronizing shaft 107, a synchronizing connecting rod 108 is hinged between the two synchronizing shafts 107, a hinged arm 1010 is fixed at the bottom of the other end of one positioning swing arm 105, a piston rod of the pushing cylinder 103 is movably hinged with the hinged arm 1010, a positioning roller 1011 is movably mounted at the top of the positioning shaft 106, the positioning roller 1011 is located above the bearing surface of the conveying belt, and a positioning area is formed between the positioning rollers 1011 at two sides of the conveying belt.
The bottom of the first hinged arm 3 is hinged with the top of the second hinged arm 4, the bottom of the second hinged arm 4 is hinged with one end of the third hinged arm 5, the other end of the third hinged arm 5 is movably hinged in the middle of the upright post 2 through a pin shaft, the bottom of the splint air cylinder 6 is movably hinged on the air cylinder hinged support 8, and the top of the splint air cylinder 6 inclines upwards and is movably hinged with the bottom of the third hinged arm 5.
The top of the upper clamp plate 12 is fixed with a guide pillar 13, the top of the guide pillar 13 upwards penetrates through the clamping arm 11 to be connected with the limiting plate 14, the guide pillar 13 between the upper clamp plate 12 and the clamping arm 11 is movably sleeved with a buffer spring 15, the bottom of the buffer spring 15 is abutted against the top of the upper clamp plate 12, the top of the buffer spring 15 is abutted against the bottom of the clamping arm 11, the bottom of the upper clamp plate 12 is provided with a non-slip mat 16, and the non-slip mat 16 is made of rubber materials.
The piston rod of a clamp plate cylinder contracts in an initial state, an upper clamp plate and a conveying belt bearing surface are in a separated state, an external transfer belt sends a hub onto the conveying belt bearing surface, after the hub is placed, the piston rod of the clamp plate cylinder extends out to drive a third hinged arm to rotate upwards by taking a pin shaft as a center, the third hinged arm drives a second hinged arm to move upwards, the second hinged arm drives a cross arm of a first hinged arm to rotate upwards by taking a hinged shaft as a center, a vertical arm of the first hinged arm drives a clamp arm to move downwards, the clamp arm drives the upper clamp plate to synchronously move downwards to abut against the top of the hub, and the hub is clamped with the conveying belt bearing surface through the upper clamp plate;
when a hub is needed in the positioning assembly, a piston rod of a clamping plate cylinder contracts to drive a third hinged arm to rotate downwards by taking a pin shaft as a center, the third hinged arm drives a second hinged arm to move downwards, the second hinged arm drives a cross arm of a first hinged arm to rotate downwards by taking a hinged shaft as a center, so that a vertical arm of the first hinged arm drives a clamping arm to move upwards, the clamping arm drives an upper clamping plate to move upwards synchronously, the upper clamping plate and a bearing surface of a conveying belt loosen the hub, the conveying belt operates to drive the hub to convey backwards into the positioning assembly, and the hub is conveyed to a rear conveying belt to stop;
the piston rod of initial state propelling movement cylinder contracts, after wheel hub got into the location district, the piston rod of propelling movement cylinder stretches out, the piston rod of propelling movement cylinder passes through the hinge arm and drives the location swing arm and use the hinge to rotate as the center, the swing arm drives the location axle and uses the hinge to rotate as the center, the location axle drives the location roller synchronous revolution and contradicts with the wheel hub of undetermined and presss from both sides tight location, can process after the location, or it is rotatory through the roating seat, wheel hub is loosened to the propelling movement cylinder after the processing, the wheel hub after the conveyer belt will process is seen off.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a vehicle wheel hub processing positioning system which characterized in that: the device also comprises a stand column (2), a first hinged arm (3), a second hinged arm (4), a third hinged arm (5) and a clamping plate cylinder (6), wherein a rotary seat (7) is fixed at one end of the top of the base (1), the stand column (2) is vertically installed at the top of the rotary seat (7), a conveying frame (9) is installed at the top of the stand column (2), a conveying belt is installed on the surface of the conveying frame (9), a cylinder hinged seat (8) is installed at the other end of the top of the base (1), a hinged arm hinged seat (10) is fixed at the upper part of the stand column (2) positioned on one side of the cylinder hinged seat (8), the middle part of the first hinged arm (3) is movably hinged on the hinged arm hinged seat (10), a clamping arm (11) is installed at the top of the first hinged arm (3), an upper clamping plate (12) is installed at the bottom of the clamping arm (11), a clamping area is reserved between the installed upper clamping plate, the output end of the conveying frame (9) is provided with a positioning component.
2. The vehicle hub machining positioning system of claim 1, wherein: the positioning assembly comprises two positioning hinged supports (104), synchronous connecting rods (108) and a pushing cylinder (103), wherein the two positioning hinged supports (104) are hinged to the bottom of the output end of the conveying frame (9), the conveying frame (9) on one side of each positioning hinged support (104) is movably hinged with the pushing cylinder (103), each positioning hinged support (104) is movably hinged with a positioning swing arm (105), the middle part of each positioning swing arm (105) is movably hinged to the top of each positioning hinged support (104) through a hinge shaft, positioning shafts (106) are vertically arranged at two ends of each positioning swing arm (105), the bottom of one end of each positioning swing arm (105) is connected with a synchronous shaft (107), a synchronous connecting rod (108) is hinged between the two synchronous shafts (107), a hinge arm (1010) is fixed to the bottom of the other end of one positioning swing arm (105), and a piston rod of the pushing cylinder (103) is movably hinged to the hinge arm (1010), the top of the positioning shaft (106) is movably provided with a positioning roller (1011), the positioning roller (1011) is positioned above the bearing surface of the conveying belt, and a positioning area is formed between the positioning rollers (1011) at two sides of the conveying belt.
3. The vehicle hub machining positioning system of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the first hinged arm (3) is hinged to the top of the second hinged arm (4), the bottom of the second hinged arm (4) is hinged to one end of the third hinged arm (5), the other end of the third hinged arm (5) is movably hinged to the middle of the upright post (2) through a pin shaft, the bottom of the clamp plate air cylinder (6) is movably hinged to the air cylinder hinged support (8), and the top of the clamp plate air cylinder (6) inclines upwards and is movably hinged to the bottom of the third hinged arm (5).
4. The vehicle hub machining positioning system of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a safety shoe, including punch holder (12), punch holder (12) top be fixed with guide pillar (13), guide pillar (13) top upwards passes arm lock (11) and is connected with limiting plate (14), the movable sleeve is equipped with buffer spring (15) on guide pillar (13) between punch holder (12) and arm lock (11), buffer spring (15) bottom is contradicted with punch holder (12) top, buffer spring (15) top is contradicted with arm lock (11) bottom, slipmat (16) are installed to punch holder (12) bottom, slipmat (16) adopt the rubber materials preparation to form.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011366416.7A CN112296721A (en) | 2020-11-29 | 2020-11-29 | Vehicle wheel hub processing positioning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011366416.7A CN112296721A (en) | 2020-11-29 | 2020-11-29 | Vehicle wheel hub processing positioning system |
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CN112296721A true CN112296721A (en) | 2021-02-02 |
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CN202011366416.7A Pending CN112296721A (en) | 2020-11-29 | 2020-11-29 | Vehicle wheel hub processing positioning system |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203330739U (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-12-11 | 武汉弘毅鸿幕墙工程有限公司 | Connecting rod type centering and clamping device |
CN204307989U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-05-06 | 天津市金万方钢结构有限公司 | A kind of registration roller structure of clod wash C-type steel forming machine |
CN209834916U (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-12-24 | 株洲华毅微波技术科技有限公司 | Workpiece pushing and overturning device for reflow soldering |
CN210435597U (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2020-05-01 | 南京德丰机械有限公司 | Welding fixture for water processor shell |
CN211661187U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-10-13 | 天津中天静慧科技有限公司 | Belted steel decides device |
-
2020
- 2020-11-29 CN CN202011366416.7A patent/CN112296721A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203330739U (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-12-11 | 武汉弘毅鸿幕墙工程有限公司 | Connecting rod type centering and clamping device |
CN204307989U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-05-06 | 天津市金万方钢结构有限公司 | A kind of registration roller structure of clod wash C-type steel forming machine |
CN209834916U (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-12-24 | 株洲华毅微波技术科技有限公司 | Workpiece pushing and overturning device for reflow soldering |
CN210435597U (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2020-05-01 | 南京德丰机械有限公司 | Welding fixture for water processor shell |
CN211661187U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-10-13 | 天津中天静慧科技有限公司 | Belted steel decides device |
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Application publication date: 20210202 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |