CN111940705A - Waste residue salvage processing apparatus of lead grid founding - Google Patents
Waste residue salvage processing apparatus of lead grid founding Download PDFInfo
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- CN111940705A CN111940705A CN202010909656.0A CN202010909656A CN111940705A CN 111940705 A CN111940705 A CN 111940705A CN 202010909656 A CN202010909656 A CN 202010909656A CN 111940705 A CN111940705 A CN 111940705A
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- cooling
- rotating shaft
- lead
- tank
- circular plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D25/00—Special casting characterised by the nature of the product
- B22D25/02—Special casting characterised by the nature of the product by its peculiarity of shape; of works of art
- B22D25/04—Casting metal electric battery plates or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D43/00—Mechanical cleaning, e.g. skimming of molten metals
- B22D43/001—Retaining slag during pouring molten metal
- B22D43/002—Retaining slag during pouring molten metal by using floating means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D43/00—Mechanical cleaning, e.g. skimming of molten metals
- B22D43/001—Retaining slag during pouring molten metal
- B22D43/004—Retaining slag during pouring molten metal by using filtering means
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste residue salvaging treatment device for lead grid casting, wherein a first waste water tank is placed on one side of a casting groove, a second waste water tank is placed on the other side of the casting groove, a support frame is arranged above the casting groove, a moving frame is installed on the support frame, a salvaging mechanism is installed in the middle of the moving frame, cooling filtering mechanisms are symmetrically installed at two ends of the moving frame, a first motor is installed at the top of a cooling filtering box body, a first rotating shaft is installed on the rotating shaft of the first motor, fan blades are installed outside the first rotating shaft, a water outlet pipe is installed at the bottom of one side of the cooling filtering box body, a collecting tank is arranged at the other side of the cooling filtering box body, a filtering sieve is installed at one side of the cooling filtering box body, which; after adopting above-mentioned structure, the device can salvage the waste residue of lead grid founding by the efficient, cools down and filters the waste residue simultaneously, is convenient for follow-up retreatment to the waste residue.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fishing treatment devices, in particular to a waste residue fishing treatment device for lead grid casting.
Background
When waste batteries are treated, a CX pretreatment integrated system is usually adopted, 12% -16% of water and isolation paper are contained in a lead grid produced after pretreatment, the wet lead grid not only influences the temperature balance in a lead melting pot in the subsequent production process, but also can cause lead explosion, and the isolation paper can generate a large amount of smoke dust in the melting process, so that the moisture of the lead grid needs to be removed before the lead grid enters the lead melting pot to reduce the slag amount in the lead melting process and improve the recovery rate of lead metal.
Publication number is CN110605381A and discloses a waste residue salvage conveyor for lead grid founding, and the device is located lead grid founding device, including the base frame, the surface mounting has gear motor outside the rear side wall of base frame, and gear motor connects chain drive mechanism simultaneously, and a plurality of fixing bases are installed to the equidistance on the chain drive mechanism, all installs on every fixing base and is fixed with the salvage seat, installs the pneumatic cylinder simultaneously at the left side wall of base frame, and the power take off end installation of pneumatic cylinder is fixed with the scraping wings. Although this device realizes salvaging the seat through chain drive and removes in lead bars founding device, and then realizes salvaging wherein the automation of waste residue, directly pours out automatically after salvaging and piles up at the discharge gate, then can release through the scraping wings, realizes the high efficiency and salvages the sediment, improves work efficiency. But this device is not handled the waste residue of fishing out, makes the staff have the potential safety hazard on the one hand, and on the other hand is unfavorable for follow-up retreatment to the waste residue, and efficiency of salvaging simultaneously does not reach the most high efficiency, and connects enough complicated inconvenient maintenance.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a waste residue salvaging treatment device for lead grid casting, which comprises the following steps:
the movable frame is pushed to drive the fishing mechanism to a position to be fished, the first servo motor is started to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, the second rotating shaft drives the first circular plate and the second circular plate to rotate, the first circular plate and the second circular plate drive the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the fishing box to do circular motion, and lead scum in the smelting and casting tank is fished; eight salvage the incessant salvage of box, improved the efficiency of salvaging, salvage the mechanism position simultaneously and can adjust, make salvage lead dross more abundant.
Cold water is injected into the cooling filter box body by opening a second valve in the cooling filter mechanism, the salvaging box is rotated out of the lead liquid, salvaged lead scum is poured into the collecting tank by the blockage of the second blocking rod or the first blocking rod, and the lead scum slides into the cold water in the cooling filter box body from the collecting tank to be cooled; through stopping that blocks pole two or block pole one, make and salvage the slope of box to empty out the plumbous dross of salvaging, cold water cooling makes plumbous dross not having high temperature, avoids causing the injury to the worker, has eliminated the potential safety hazard.
After fishing, discharging the waste water into a waste water tank II by opening a first valve, driving a first rotating shaft to rotate by starting a first motor, driving fan blades to rotate by the first rotating shaft, air-drying the cooled lead dross, taking out the filter sieve, and collecting and recycling the lead dross on the filter sieve; the filter sieve filters the lead dross, so that the loss of the lead dross is avoided, the resources are saved, and meanwhile, the lead dross after air drying is convenient for the next treatment.
Through removing two cooling filtering mechanism of frame both ends symmetry installation, make two cooling filtering mechanism can the conversion use, incessant salvage, improve salvage efficiency.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a waste residue salvage processing apparatus of lead grid founding, includes founding groove, waste water tank one, waste water tank two, support frame, removal frame, cooling filtering mechanism, salvage mechanism, waste water tank one has been placed to founding groove one side, waste water tank two has been placed to founding groove opposite side, founding groove top is provided with the support frame, install on the support frame and remove the frame, it has salvage mechanism to remove a mid-mounting, it installs cooling filtering mechanism to remove a both ends symmetry.
The utility model discloses a filter box, including the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is installed to cooling filtration box, cooling filtration box opposite side is equipped with the collecting vat, the filter sieve is installed to one side that the outlet pipe was installed to cooling filtration box, cooling filtration box openly mid-mounting has the inlet tube.
The fishing mechanism comprises a first servo motor, a second rotating shaft is connected to a rotating rod of the first servo motor, a first circular plate and a second circular plate are installed at two ends of the outside of the second rotating shaft, a connecting rod is arranged between the first circular plate and the second circular plate, and a fishing box is installed on the connecting rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: the middle of the top of the support frame is provided with a first empty avoiding groove, the first empty avoiding groove corresponds to the notch of the casting groove in position, the top of the support frame is symmetrically provided with two first sliding grooves, the two first sliding grooves are symmetrically distributed about the empty avoiding groove, and the height of the support frame is larger than that of the casting groove.
As a further scheme of the invention: the two sides of the bottom of the moving frame are symmetrically provided with four mounting grooves, four idler wheels are rotatably mounted in the four mounting grooves through pins, two first supports are arranged on one side, close to the wastewater box, of the top of the moving frame, two third supports are arranged on one side, close to the wastewater box, of the top of the moving frame, two second supports are arranged in the middle of the top of the moving frame, the second supports are located between the first supports and the third supports, the two first supports, the two second supports and the third supports are symmetrically distributed around the transverse central line of the moving frame, mounting holes I are symmetrically formed in the tops of the two first supports, a first blocking rod is fixedly mounted in the mounting holes I, mounting holes II are symmetrically formed in the tops of the two third supports, a second blocking rod is fixedly mounted in the mounting holes II, mounting holes III are symmetrically formed in the tops of the two second supports, and a support table is arranged at the bottom of, the moving frame is slidably mounted in the two first sliding grooves in the top of the supporting frame through four rollers.
As a further scheme of the invention: the cooling filter box is characterized in that a first motor is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the cooling filter box, a first motor rotating rod penetrates through a top plate of the top of the cooling filter box and is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, a fan blade is fixedly installed at the other end of the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the fan blade are located inside the cooling filter box, a collecting tank is arranged on one side of the middle of the cooling filter box, the bottom surface of the collecting tank is an inclined plane which inclines inwards, a filter sieve is hung on the other side of the middle of the cooling filter box and is in a Z shape, sieve holes are linearly and equidistantly formed in a sieve plate of the filter sieve which is located inside the cooling filter box, a handle hole is formed in a handle position of the filter sieve which is located outside the cooling filter box, a mounting hole IV is formed in the bottom of one side, far away, the cooling filters the box and has seted up mounting hole five in the positive middle part of box, and fixed mounting has inlet tube one end in the mounting hole five, inlet tube other end fixed mounting has the second valve, two cooling filters box movable mounting and is in removal frame top both ends, two the cooling filters the box about second support symmetric distribution.
As a further scheme of the invention: first servo motor fixed mounting is at a supporting bench top, first servo motor dwang fixedly connected with second axis of rotation, the second axis of rotation is close to first servo motor's one end fixedly connected with second plectane, the first plectane of one end fixedly connected with that first servo motor was kept away from in the second axis of rotation, the second axis of rotation rotates and installs in the mounting hole three at second support top, fixed mounting has eight connecting rods, eight between first plectane and the second plectane angular distribution such as connecting rod is in first plectane and second plectane edge, every movable mounting has a salvage box on the connecting rod, salvage box becomes the big end ladder structure of mouth, the wash port has been seted up to salvage box bottom equidistant.
As a further scheme of the invention: the first blocking rod and the second blocking rod are both located above the fishing box in the horizontal position, and the distance between the first blocking rod and the second blocking rod is larger than the diameter of the first circular plate and the diameter of the second circular plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the working steps of the waste residue salvaging treatment device for lead grid casting are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps of firstly, pushing a movable frame to drive a fishing mechanism to a position needing to be fished, starting a first servo motor to drive a second rotating shaft to rotate clockwise (the second circular plate is used as the front side), driving a first circular plate and a second circular plate to rotate by the second rotating shaft, driving a connecting rod to rotate by the first circular plate and the second circular plate, driving a fishing box to do circular motion by the connecting rod, and fishing lead dross in a smelting and casting tank.
And step two, opening a second valve in the cooling filtering mechanism close to one side of the waste water tank II, injecting cold water into the cooling filtering tank body, transferring the salvaging box out of the lead liquid, pouring salvaging lead scum into the collecting tank through the blocking of the blocking rod II, and sliding the lead scum into the cold water in the cooling filtering tank body from the collecting tank to cool.
And step three, after fishing, opening the first valve, discharging the wastewater into the wastewater tank II, starting the first motor to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, driving the fan blades to rotate by the first rotating shaft, air-drying the cooled lead dross, taking out the filter sieve after air-drying, and collecting and recycling the lead dross on the filter sieve.
Step four, in the fishing process, when the lead scum in the cooling filtering mechanism close to one side of the waste water tank II is full and needs to be treated, the rotating direction of the first servo motor is changed to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate anticlockwise, the fished lead scum is poured into the cooling filtering mechanism close to one side of the waste water tank through the first blocking rod to be cooled, meanwhile, the cooling filtering mechanism close to one side of the waste water tank II is subjected to step three treatment, when the lead scum in the cooling filtering mechanism close to one side of the waste water tank I is full and needs to be treated, the rotating direction of the first servo motor is changed again, and the steps are repeated until the fishing is finished.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the movable frame is pushed to drive the fishing mechanism to a position to be fished, the first servo motor is started to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, the second rotating shaft drives the first circular plate and the second circular plate to rotate, the first circular plate and the second circular plate drive the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the fishing box to do circular motion, and lead scum in the smelting and casting tank is fished; eight salvage the incessant salvage of box, improved the efficiency of salvaging, salvage the mechanism position simultaneously and can adjust, make salvage lead dross more abundant.
Cold water is injected into the cooling filter box body by opening a second valve in the cooling filter mechanism, the salvaging box is rotated out of the lead liquid, salvaged lead scum is poured into the collecting tank by the blockage of the second blocking rod or the first blocking rod, and the lead scum slides into the cold water in the cooling filter box body from the collecting tank to be cooled; through stopping that blocks pole two or block pole one, make and salvage the slope of box to empty out the plumbous dross of salvaging, cold water cooling makes plumbous dross not having high temperature, avoids causing the injury to the worker, has eliminated the potential safety hazard.
After fishing, discharging the waste water into a waste water tank II by opening a first valve, driving a first rotating shaft to rotate by starting a first motor, driving fan blades to rotate by the first rotating shaft, air-drying the cooled lead dross, taking out the filter sieve, and collecting and recycling the lead dross on the filter sieve; the filter sieve filters the lead dross, so that the loss of the lead dross is avoided, the resources are saved, and meanwhile, the lead dross after air drying is convenient for the next treatment.
Through removing two cooling filtering mechanism of frame both ends symmetry installation, make two cooling filtering mechanism can the conversion use, incessant salvage, improve salvage efficiency.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the supporting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the mobile frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the cooling and filtering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the cooling filter mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the fishing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the fishing box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a melt casting tank; 2. a first wastewater tank; 3. a waste water tank II; 4. a support frame; 5. a movable frame; 6. a cooling and filtering mechanism; 8. a salvaging mechanism; 41. a first clearance groove; 42. a first chute; 51. a first bracket; 52. a second bracket; 53. a third support; 54. a roller; 55. a support table; 56. a first blocking rod; 57. a second blocking rod; 61. a cooling filter box body; 62. a first motor; 63. a first rotating shaft; 64. a fan blade; 65. collecting tank; 67. filtering and screening; 68. a water outlet pipe; 69. a first valve; 70. screening holes; 71. a grip hole; 72. a water inlet pipe; 73. a second valve; 81. a first circular plate; 82. fishing the box; 83. a connecting rod; 84. a second rotating shaft; 85. a second circular plate; 86. a first servo motor; 87. and (4) draining the water.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the waste residue salvage processing device for lead grid casting comprises a casting tank 1, a first waste water tank 2, a second waste water tank 3, a support frame 4, a movable frame 5, a cooling filtering mechanism 6 and a salvage mechanism 8, wherein the first waste water tank 2 is placed on one side of the casting tank 1, the second waste water tank 3 is placed on the other side of the casting tank 1, the support frame 4 is arranged above the casting tank 1, the movable frame 5 is installed on the support frame 4, the salvage mechanism 8 is installed in the middle of the movable frame 5, the cooling filtering mechanisms 6 are symmetrically installed at two ends of the movable frame 5, and the two cooling filtering mechanisms 6 are used for conversion and uninterrupted salvage, so that the salvage efficiency is improved.
The cooling filtering mechanism 6 comprises a cooling filtering box body 61, a first motor 62 is installed at the top of the cooling filtering box body 61, a first rotating shaft 63 is installed on a rotating rod of the first motor 62, a fan blade 64 is installed on the outer portion of the first rotating shaft 63, a water outlet pipe 68 is installed at the bottom of one side of the cooling filtering box body 61, a collecting groove 65 is arranged on the other side of the cooling filtering box body 61, a filtering sieve 67 is installed on one side of the cooling filtering box body 61 where the water outlet pipe 68 is installed, and a water inlet pipe 72 is installed in the front middle of the cooling.
The fishing mechanism 8 comprises a first servo motor 86, the rotating rod of the first servo motor 86 is connected with a second rotating shaft 84, a first circular plate 81 and a second circular plate 85 are installed at two ends of the outside of the second rotating shaft 84, a connecting rod 83 is arranged between the first circular plate 81 and the second circular plate 85, and a fishing box 82 is installed on the connecting rod 83.
The middle of the top of the support frame 4 is provided with a first empty avoiding groove 41, the position of the first empty avoiding groove 41 corresponds to the notch of the casting groove 1, the top of the support frame 4 is symmetrically provided with two first sliding grooves 42, the two first sliding grooves 42 are symmetrically distributed around the first empty avoiding groove 41, and the height of the support frame 4 is greater than that of the casting groove 1.
Four mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom of the moving frame 5, four rollers 54 are rotatably mounted in the four mounting grooves through pins, so that the position of the moving frame 5 on the support frame 4 can be adjusted conveniently, the fishing mechanism 8 can fish lead dross at different positions, two first supports 51 are arranged on one side, close to a first wastewater tank 2, of the top of the moving frame 5, two third supports 53 are arranged on one side, close to a second wastewater tank 3, of the top of the moving frame 5, two second supports 52 are arranged in the middle of the top of the moving frame 5, the second supports 52 are arranged in the middle of the first supports 51 and the third supports 53, the two first supports 51, the two second supports 52 and the three supports 53 are symmetrically distributed about the transverse central line of the moving frame 5, mounting holes I are symmetrically formed in the tops of the two first supports 51, a first blocking rod 56 is fixedly mounted in the mounting holes I, and mounting holes II are symmetrically formed in the, the second blocking rod 57 is fixedly installed in the second installation hole, the first blocking rod 56 and the second blocking rod 57 block the fishing box 82 in motion, the fishing box 82 is inclined, the fished lead dross is poured out, the lead dross can be conveniently reprocessed on the next step, the third installation hole and one support platform 55 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the second support 52, and the moving frame 5 is slidably installed in the two first sliding grooves 42 at the top of the support frame 4 through the four rollers 54.
The cooling filter box body 61 is characterized in that a first motor 62 is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the cooling filter box body 61, a first motor 62 rotating rod penetrates through a top plate of the top of the cooling filter box body 61 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 63, a fan blade 64 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the first rotating shaft 63, the first rotating shaft 63 and the fan blade 64 are positioned inside the cooling filter box body 61, the rotating fan blade 64 drives air flow inside the cooling filter box body 61 to air-dry cooled lead dross and collect the lead dross, a collecting groove 65 is arranged at one side of the middle part of the cooling filter box body 61, the bottom surface of the collecting groove 65 is an inclined plane inclined towards the inside, the lead dross fished by the inclined plane inclined towards the inside slides into water to be cooled, a filter sieve 67 is hung at the other side of the middle part of the cooling filter box body 61, the filter sieve 67 is Z-, 70 sizes of sieve mesh are less than the dross size, are convenient for take out the dross from the aquatic, avoid the dross to flow along with waste water, cause the wasting of resources, filter sieve 67 is located the outside handle department of cooling filtration box 61 and has seted up handle hole 71, one side bottom that collecting vat 65 was kept away from to cooling filtration box 61 has seted up mounting hole four, and fixed mounting has outlet pipe 68 one end in the mounting hole four, outlet pipe 68 other end fixed mounting has first valve 69, cooling filtration box 61 openly has seted up the mounting hole five in the middle part, and fixed mounting has inlet tube 72 one end in the mounting hole five, inlet tube 72 other end fixed mounting has second valve 73, two cooling filtration box 61 movable mounting is at the both ends of 5 tops of removal frame, two cooling filtration box 61 is about second support 52 symmetric distribution.
The first servo motor 86 is fixedly arranged at the top of the support platform 55, the rotating rod of the first servo motor 86 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 84, one end of the second rotating shaft 84 close to the first servo motor 86 is fixedly connected with a second circular plate 85, one end of the second rotating shaft 84 far away from the first servo motor 86 is fixedly connected with a first circular plate 81, the second rotating shaft 84 is rotatably arranged in a third mounting hole at the top of the second support 52, eight connecting rods 83 are fixedly arranged between the first circular plate 81 and the second circular plate 85, the eight connecting rods 83 are distributed at the edges of the first circular plate 81 and the second circular plate 85 at equal angles, each connecting rod 83 is movably provided with a fishing box 82, the fishing boxes 82 are in a trapezoidal structure with a large opening and a small bottom, drain holes 87 and movably arranged at equal intervals at the bottoms of the fishing boxes 82, the lead dross can be poured conveniently.
The first blocking rod 56 and the second blocking rod 57 are both positioned above the fishing box 82 in the horizontal position, and the distance between the first blocking rod 56 and the second blocking rod 57 is larger than the diameters of the first circular plate 81 and the second circular plate 85.
The working steps of the waste residue salvaging treatment device for lead grid casting are as follows:
step one, the moving frame 5 is pushed to drive the fishing mechanism 8 to a position to be fished, the first servo motor 86 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 84 to rotate clockwise (the second circular plate 85 is taken as the front surface), the second rotating shaft 84 drives the first circular plate 81 and the second circular plate 85 to rotate, the first circular plate 81 and the second circular plate 85 drive the connecting rod 83 to rotate, and the connecting rod 83 drives the fishing box 82 to do circular motion to fish lead dross slag in the smelting and casting tank 1.
And step two, opening a second valve 73 in the cooling filtering mechanism 6 close to one side of the waste water tank II 3, injecting cold water into the cooling filtering tank body 61, pouring the salvage box 82 out of the lead liquid, pouring the salvaged lead scum into the collecting tank 65 through the blocking of the blocking rod II 57, and sliding the lead scum into the cold water in the cooling filtering tank body 61 from the collecting tank 65 to cool.
And step three, after fishing, opening the first valve 69, discharging the wastewater into the wastewater tank II 3, starting the first motor 62 to drive the first rotating shaft 63 to rotate, driving the fan blades 64 to rotate by the first rotating shaft 63, air-drying the cooled lead dross, taking out the filter screen 67 after air-drying, and collecting and recycling the lead dross on the filter screen 67.
Step four, in the fishing process, when the lead dross in the cooling filtering mechanism 6 close to one side of the waste water tank II 3 is full and needs to be treated, the rotating direction of the first servo motor 86 is changed to drive the second rotating shaft 84 to rotate anticlockwise, the first blocking rod 56 blocks the lead dross to be fished from being poured into the cooling filtering mechanism 6 close to one side of the waste water tank I2, the temperature is reduced, meanwhile, the cooling filtering mechanism 6 close to one side of the waste water tank II 3 is treated in the step three, when the lead dross in the cooling filtering mechanism 6 close to one side of the waste water tank I2 is full and needs to be treated, the rotating direction of the first servo motor 86 is changed again, and the steps are repeated until the fishing is finished.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the movable frame 5 is pushed to drive the fishing mechanism 8 to a position to be fished, the first servo motor 86 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 84 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, the second rotating shaft 84 drives the first circular plate 81 and the second circular plate 85 to rotate, the first circular plate 81 and the second circular plate 85 drive the connecting rod 83 to rotate, and the connecting rod 83 drives the fishing box 82 to do circular motion to fish lead dross in the smelting and casting tank 1; eight salvage boxes 82 incessantly salvage, have improved the efficiency of salvaging, salvage 8 positions simultaneously and can adjust, make salvage lead dross more abundant.
Cold water is injected into the cooling filter box body 61 by opening a second valve 73 in the cooling filter mechanism 6, the salvaging box 82 is rotated out of the lead liquid, the salvaging lead scum is poured into the collecting tank 65 by the blocking of the second blocking rod 57 or the first blocking rod 56, and the lead scum slides into the cold water in the cooling filter box body 61 from the collecting tank 65 for cooling; the fishing box 82 is inclined by blocking the second blocking rod 57 or the first blocking rod 56, the fished lead scum is dumped out, and meanwhile, the lead scum is not at high temperature due to the cooling of cold water, so that the injury to workers is avoided, and the potential safety hazard is eliminated.
After fishing, the first valve 69 is opened to discharge the wastewater into the wastewater tank II 3, the first motor 62 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 63 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 63 drives the fan blades 64 to rotate, the cooled lead dross is dried, the filter sieve 67 is taken out after drying, and the lead dross on the filter sieve 67 is collected and reused; the filter sieve 67 filters the lead dross, thereby avoiding the loss of the lead dross and saving resources, and meanwhile, the air-dried lead dross is convenient for the next treatment.
Through two cooling filtering mechanism 6 of symmetrical installation in 5 both ends of removal frame, make two cooling filtering mechanism 6 can the conversion use, incessant salvage, improve salvage efficiency.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. A waste residue salvaging treatment device for lead grid casting comprises a casting tank (1), a first waste water tank (2), a second waste water tank (3), a support frame (4), a movable frame (5), a cooling filtering mechanism (6) and a salvaging mechanism (8), and is characterized in that the first waste water tank (2) is placed on one side of the casting tank (1), the second waste water tank (3) is placed on the other side of the casting tank (1), the support frame (4) is arranged above the casting tank (1), the movable frame (5) is installed on the support frame (4), the salvaging mechanism (8) is installed in the middle of the movable frame (5), and the cooling filtering mechanism (6) is symmetrically installed at two ends of the movable frame (5);
the cooling filtering mechanism (6) comprises a cooling filtering box body (61), a first motor (62) is installed at the top of the cooling filtering box body (61), a first rotating shaft (63) is installed on a rotating rod of the first motor (62), fan blades (64) are installed outside the first rotating shaft (63), a water outlet pipe (68) is installed at the bottom of one side of the cooling filtering box body (61), a collecting tank (65) is arranged at the other side of the cooling filtering box body (61), a filtering sieve (67) is installed at one side of the cooling filtering box body (61) where the water outlet pipe (68) is installed, and a water inlet pipe (72) is installed in the middle of the front surface of the cooling filtering box;
fishing mechanism (8) include first servo motor (86), first servo motor (86) dwang is connected with second axis of rotation (84), first plectane (81) and second plectane (85) are installed to second axis of rotation (84) outside both ends, be provided with connecting rod (83) between first plectane (81) and second plectane (85), install on connecting rod (83) and salvage box (82).
2. The waste residue salvaging treatment device for lead grid casting according to claim 1, wherein a first clearance groove (41) is formed in the middle of the top of the support frame (4), the first clearance groove (41) corresponds to the notch of the casting groove (1), two first sliding grooves (42) are symmetrically formed in the top of the support frame (4), the two first sliding grooves (42) are symmetrically distributed around the first clearance groove (41), and the height of the support frame (4) is greater than that of the casting groove (1).
3. The waste residue salvage processing device for lead grid casting according to claim 1, characterized in that four mounting grooves are symmetrically formed on two sides of the bottom of the movable frame (5), four rollers (54) are rotatably mounted in the four mounting grooves through pins, two first brackets (51) are arranged on one side of the top of the movable frame (5) close to the first wastewater tank (2), two third brackets (53) are arranged on one side of the top of the movable frame (5) close to the second wastewater tank (3), two second brackets (52) are arranged in the middle of the top of the movable frame (5), the second brackets (52) are arranged in the middle of the first brackets (51) and the third brackets (53), the two first brackets (51), the second brackets (52) and the third brackets (53) are symmetrically distributed about the transverse center line of the movable frame (5), one mounting hole is symmetrically formed on the tops of the two first brackets (51), stop pole one (56) fixed mounting in mounting hole one, two mounting hole two has been seted up to third support (53) top symmetry, stop pole two (57) fixed mounting in mounting hole two, two mounting hole three, one have been seted up to second support (52) top symmetry second support (52) lateral surface bottom is equipped with a supporting bench (55), remove frame (5) through four gyro wheels (54) slidable mounting in two first spout (42) at support frame (4) top.
4. The waste residue salvage processing device for lead grid casting according to claim 1, wherein a first motor (62) is fixedly installed at the top center of the cooling filtering box body (61), a rotating rod of the first motor (62) penetrates through a top plate of the top of the cooling filtering box body (61) to be fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (63), a fan blade (64) is fixedly installed at the other end of the first rotating shaft (63), the first rotating shaft (63) and the fan blade (64) are located inside the cooling filtering box body (61), a collecting groove (65) is arranged on one side of the middle of the cooling filtering box body (61), the bottom surface of the collecting groove (65) is an inclined plane inclined inwards, a filtering screen (67) is hung on the other side of the middle of the cooling filtering box body (61), the filtering screen (67) is Z-shaped, and screen holes (70) are linearly and equidistantly formed in a screen plate of the filtering screen (67) located inside the cooling filtering box body, filter sieve (67) are located the outside handle department of cooling filtration box (61) and have seted up handle hole (71), one side bottom that collecting vat (65) was kept away from in cooling filtration box (61) has been seted up mounting hole four, and fixed mounting has outlet pipe (68) one end in the mounting hole four, outlet pipe (68) other end fixed mounting has first valve (69), the mounting hole five has been seted up at the positive middle part of cooling filtration box (61), and fixed mounting has inlet tube (72) one end in the mounting hole five, inlet tube (72) other end fixed mounting has second valve (73), two cooling filtration box (61) movable mounting is at removal frame (5) top both ends, two cooling filtration box (61) are about second support (52) symmetric distribution.
5. The waste residue salvage processing device for lead grid casting according to claim 1, characterized in that the first servo motor (86) is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform (55), the first servo motor (86) rotates to fixedly connect with the second rotating shaft (84), one end of the second rotating shaft (84) close to the first servo motor (86) is fixedly connected with the second circular plate (85), one end of the second rotating shaft (84) far away from the first servo motor (86) is fixedly connected with the first circular plate (81), the second rotating shaft (84) is rotatably installed in the third installation hole on the top of the second support (52), eight connecting rods (83) are fixedly installed between the first circular plate (81) and the second circular plate (85), and the eight connecting rods (83) are distributed at the edges of the first circular plate (81) and the second circular plate (85) at equal angles, each connecting rod (83) is movably provided with a fishing box (82), each fishing box (82) is of a trapezoidal structure with a large opening and a small bottom, and drain holes (87) are formed in the bottom of each fishing box (82) at equal intervals.
6. The waste residue salvaging treatment device of the lead grid casting as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first blocking rod (56) and the second blocking rod (57) are both located above the salvaging box (82) in the horizontal position, and the distance between the first blocking rod (56) and the second blocking rod (57) is larger than the diameter of the first circular plate (81) and the second circular plate (85).
7. The waste residue salvaging treatment device for lead grid casting according to claim 1, is characterized in that the working steps of the waste residue salvaging treatment device for lead grid casting are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a moving frame (5) is pushed to drive a salvaging mechanism (8) to a position needing salvaging, a first servo motor (86) is started to drive a second rotating shaft (84) to rotate clockwise, the second rotating shaft (84) drives a first circular plate (81) and a second circular plate (85) to rotate, the first circular plate (81) and the second circular plate (85) drive a connecting rod (83) to rotate, the connecting rod (83) drives a salvaging box (82) to do circular motion, and lead scum in a smelting and casting tank (1) is salvaged;
step two, opening a second valve (73) in the cooling filtering mechanism (6) close to one side of the waste water tank II (3), injecting cold water into the cooling filtering tank body (61), transferring the salvaging box (82) out of the lead liquid, pouring the salvaging lead scum into a collecting tank (65) through the blocking of a blocking rod II (57), and sliding the lead scum into the cold water in the cooling filtering tank body (61) from the collecting tank (65) for cooling;
and step three, after fishing, opening a first valve (69), discharging the wastewater into a wastewater box II (3), starting a first motor (62), driving a first rotating shaft (63) to rotate, driving fan blades (64) to rotate by the first rotating shaft (63), air-drying the cooled lead dross, taking out a filter sieve (67) after air-drying, and collecting and recycling the lead dross on the filter sieve (67).
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Application publication date: 20201117 |