CN111609693A - Seed stoving case that is heated evenly - Google Patents
Seed stoving case that is heated evenly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111609693A CN111609693A CN202010495369.XA CN202010495369A CN111609693A CN 111609693 A CN111609693 A CN 111609693A CN 202010495369 A CN202010495369 A CN 202010495369A CN 111609693 A CN111609693 A CN 111609693A
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- drying box
- bolt
- punching
- baffle
- dehumidifying
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
- F26B11/181—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles the receptacle being a foraminous, perforated or open-structured drum or drum-like container, e.g. rotating around a substantially horizontal or vertical axis; the receptacle being multiple perforated drums, e.g. in superimposed arrangement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/10—Temperature; Pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/001—Heating arrangements using waste heat
- F26B23/002—Heating arrangements using waste heat recovered from dryer exhaust gases
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/063—Movable containers or receptacles, e.g. carts, trolleys, pallet-boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/10—Floors, roofs, or bottoms; False bottoms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/02—Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a seed drying box heated uniformly, which comprises a drying box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side wall of the drying box, a box door is movably connected to the feed inlet, a heat flow inlet is formed in the top wall of the drying box, a heating device is arranged at the heat flow inlet, a punching baffle is horizontally arranged in the drying box, a non-hole area and two punching areas are arranged on the punching baffle, the punching areas are fully distributed with through holes with density and size regular change, a placing plate is arranged below the punching baffle, two opposite inner side walls of the drying box are respectively provided with a sliding groove in the vertical direction, sliding blocks correspondingly extend from two ends of a placing frame, and the sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner; both ends of the placing frame are connected with a vibrating device. The setting of baffle that punches a hole makes the hot-blast process that gets into from the thermal current import baffle that punches a hole spread to the stoving incasement, and the perforation of density and size law change makes the temperature and the wind speed of stoving incasement become even, improves the stoving effect of placing the seed on the board.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a seed drying box heated uniformly.
Background
In farming, the good or bad directness of seed is related to the harvest of agricultural, all need dry the seed earlier between storing the seed, people all dry through the manual work through the stoving usually to the stoving of seed before, but this kind of mode drying efficiency is not high, it is long consuming time, also there are some equipment to dry the operation now, but current equipment generally all is one end air inlet, the one end air-out, the centre is the drying chamber structure, this kind of structure can make the interior amount of wind of drying chamber inhomogeneous, the temperature in the drying chamber is inhomogeneous, lead to the stoving effect not good.
Patent application with publication number CN201521070755 discloses a grain separating device for a grain drying machine and a corresponding grain drying machine, wherein the grain separating device comprises a plate-shaped main body and a pivot shaft arranged at the end part of the plate-shaped main body, and further comprises a baffle arranged on the side surface of the plate-shaped main body. But the dryer prepared by the invention is not uniform in drying.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a seed drying box heated uniformly so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a seed drying box with uniform heating comprises a drying box, wherein supporting legs are connected at four corners of the bottom of the drying box, a feed inlet is formed in one side wall of the drying box, a box door is movably connected at the feed inlet, a heat flow inlet is formed in the top wall of the drying box, a heating device is arranged at the heat flow inlet, an air filtering baffle is connected at the joint of the heat flow inlet and the heating device, a punching baffle is horizontally arranged in the drying box, a non-porous area and two punching areas are arranged on the punching baffle, the punching areas are fully distributed with punched holes with density and size regularity variation, the non-porous area is positioned between the two punching areas, the non-porous area and the two punching areas are longitudinally arranged, the punching areas and the non-porous area are longitudinally arranged, a placing plate is arranged below the punching baffle and comprises a high-temperature resistant screen and a placing frame, and two opposite inner side walls, a gap is formed between the top end of the sliding chute and the top wall of the drying box and is positioned between the placing plate and the punching baffle, a gap is formed between the bottom of the sliding chute and the bottom wall of the drying box, sliding blocks correspondingly extend from two ends of the placing frame, and the sliding blocks are connected in the sliding chute in a sliding manner; a discharge hole is formed in one side, provided with the sliding chute, of the drying box and located above the placing rack, a discharge pipe is connected to the discharge hole, a storage box is arranged at the other end of the discharge pipe, and a movable baffle is arranged at the joint of the discharge hole and the storage box; and two ends of the placing frame are connected with vibrating devices, and each vibrating device comprises a vibrator and a driver. The setting of baffle that punches a hole makes the hot-blast process that gets into from the thermal current import baffle that punches a hole spread to the stoving incasement, and the perforation of density and size law change makes the temperature and the wind speed of stoving incasement become even, improves the stoving effect of placing the seed on the board.
Preferably, the vibrator comprises a first bolt, a nut and an elastic assembly, the first bolt penetrates through the placing frame, one end, provided with a nut, of the first bolt is located below the placing frame, the other end of the first bolt is located above the placing frame, the nut is installed at one end, not provided with the nut, of the first bolt, and the elastic assembly is sleeved on the first bolt and located between one end, close to the nut, of the first bolt and the placing frame; the driver is connected at the diapire of stoving case and sets up with first bolt is relative. Utilize the contact of driver and vibrator for place the board and produce vibrations, place the seed on the board and produce vibrations thereupon, the distance between the seed changes, and hot-blast brill improves the stoving effect between the seed. Meanwhile, the placing and turning amplitude is large, the seeds are damaged, and the germination rate of the seeds is reduced.
Preferably, the driver includes the second bolt, the diapire swing joint of second bolt and stoving case, and the bottom of second bolt is connected with the motor case, and the motor incasement is equipped with the motor, and the output of motor is connected with the bolt dwang, and the other end of bolt dwang is connected with running gear, external screw thread meshing on running gear and the second bolt. Utilize the motor to rotate the bolt dwang, the rotation of bolt dwang drives the rotation of running gear, and the thread engagement of running gear and second bolt to drive reciprocating of second bolt, the contact of the second bolt of being convenient for and first bolt.
Preferably, the sleeve is sleeved with the outside of the second bolt, the bottom of the sleeve is connected with the bottom wall of the drying box, the top of the sleeve is provided with an opening, and the top of the sleeve is located below the first bolt. The setting of telescopic assurance second bolt's traffic direction prevents that the second bolt from appearing the slope situation when reciprocating.
Preferably, heating device includes the heater, and the heater top is connected with the heating pipe, and the heating pipe is connected with the thermal current import, and the hydrofuge mouth has been seted up to a side bottom of stoving case, and the hydrofuge mouth is connected with hydrofuge heating device. The hot air generated by the heater enters the heating pipe to dry the seeds in the drying box.
Preferably, hydrofuge heating device includes the fan, and the fan setting is in hydrofuge department, and the fan exit is equipped with the hydrofuge pipe, and the hydrofuge pipe extends to the top of stoving case, and the hydrofuge intraductal hydrofuge heating pipe that is equipped with of hydrofuge, and the one end of hydrofuge heating pipe is located the hydrofuge and just upwards extends the hydrofuge pipe and forms the cold wind import, and the other end and the heating pipe intercommunication of hydrofuge heating pipe, the hydrofuge pipe keep away from the one end of cold wind import and has seted. The arrangement of the dehumidifying and heating device is convenient for discharging humid air generated in the drying box in the drying process, the arrangement of the dehumidifying and heating pipe heats cold air in the dehumidifying and heating pipe by utilizing high-temperature gas in the dehumidifying and heating pipe, the energy recycling is realized, and the environment pollution caused by the gas with over-high temperature discharged into the air is prevented.
Preferably, the cold air inlet is provided with an air cooler. The air cooler is arranged to facilitate the entrance of cold air.
Preferably, the through holes in the punching area are gradually decreased from large to small and gradually increased from density to density from the edge of the punching baffle to the non-hole area, the through holes in each punching baffle area are gradually decreased from large to small from one end of the punching baffle far away from the other punching baffle to one end close to the other punching baffle, and the heat flow inlet is positioned above the densely distributed through holes and the non-hole area on the two punching baffles. The temperature of each corner of stoving case is the same to utensil regular perforation messenger, and the stoving effect is better.
Preferably, the high temperature resistant screen includes a plurality of mesh openings, the size of the mesh openings being smaller than the size of the seeds to be dried. Prevent that the seed from high temperature resistant screen cloth from dropping the bottom of stoving case.
Preferably, the bottom of supporting leg is connected with pulley gear, and pulley gear includes the pulley groove, and the pulley inslot internal rotation is connected with the bull stick, and the bull stick is connected with the pulley, and one side of pulley is equipped with brake equipment. The pulley gear is arranged to facilitate the movement of the drying box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, the arrangement of the punching baffle in the drying box body is convenient for dispersing hot air entering from the heat flow inlet, the hot air enters the drying box body from the through holes on the punching baffle, the uniformity of the temperature in the drying box body is improved, the arrangement of the vibration device prevents seeds from being accumulated on the placing plate when the seeds are poured into the drying box body from one side of the drying box body, the vibration device enables the seeds to be uniformly distributed on the placing plate, and meanwhile, the placing plate is vibrated in the drying process to change the gaps among the seeds, so that the hot air enters the gaps among the seeds, and the drying effect of the seeds is improved.
(2) The arrangement of the dehumidifying and heating device facilitates the discharge of water vapor in the drying process in the drying box, and the discharge of the moisture containing high heat utilizes the heat to heat cold air in the dehumidifying and heating pipe, thereby realizing the cyclic utilization of energy, saving energy resources and preventing the overheated gas from being discharged into the air to pollute the environment.
(3) The arrangement of the pulley device in the invention is convenient for moving the position of the drying box, and labor is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the feed inlet and feed box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the vibration device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the placing frame and the drying box.
In the figure: 1. the drying box, 2, the baffle that punches a hole, 3, no hole region, 4, the district of punching a hole, 41, the perforation, 5, place the board, 51, high temperature resistant screen cloth, 52, rack, 6, the spout, 7, the slider, 8, the supporting leg, 9, the discharging pipe, 10, the feed inlet, 11, the chamber door, 12, first bolt, 13, the nut, 14, elastic component, 15, the second bolt, 16, the motor case, 161, the motor, 162, the bolt dwang, 163, running gear, 17, the sleeve, 18, the heater, 19, the heating pipe, 20, the hydrofuge pipe, 21, the hydrofuge heating pipe, 22, pulley gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a seed drying box heated uniformly comprises a drying box 1, wherein supporting legs 8 are connected at four corners of the bottom of the drying box 1, a feed inlet 10 is formed in one side wall of the drying box 1, a box door 11 is movably connected at the feed inlet 10, a heat flow inlet is formed in the top wall of the drying box 1, a heating device is arranged at the heat flow inlet, an air filtering baffle is connected at the joint of the heat flow inlet and the heating device, dust or other pollutants in the heat flow are prevented from entering the drying box 1 from the heat flow inlet to pollute seeds in the drying box 1, the heating device comprises a heater 18 for providing heat energy for the drying box 1, a heating pipe 19 is connected above the heater 18, the heating pipe 19 is connected with the heat flow inlet, hot air generated by the heater 18 enters the drying box 1 from the heat flow inlet through the heating pipe 19, a punching baffle 2 is horizontally arranged in the drying box 1, and a hole-free area 3 and two punching, the punching areas 4 are fully distributed with through holes 41 with density and size changing regularly, the non-porous area 3 is positioned between the two punching areas 4, the through holes 41 on the punching areas 4 are gradually decreased from the edge of the punching baffle 2 to the non-porous area 3 and gradually changed from density to density, the through holes 41 on each punching baffle 2 area are also gradually decreased from one end of the punching baffle 2 far away from the other punching baffle 2 to one end close to the other punching baffle 2, the through holes are gradually decreased from density to density, a heat flow inlet is positioned above the through holes 41 densely distributed on the two punching baffles 2 and the non-porous area 3, the non-porous area 3 and the two punching areas 4 are longitudinally arranged, the arrangement of the punching areas 4 and the non-porous area 3 is convenient for hot air entering the heat flow inlet to diffuse through the through holes 41 on the punching baffles 2, so that the temperature inside the drying box 1 is uniform, the placing plate 5 of the punching baffles 2 is provided with a high, the high-temperature-resistant screen 51 comprises a plurality of meshes, the sizes of the meshes are smaller than those of the seeds to be dried, two opposite side walls in the drying box 1 are provided with sliding grooves 6 in the vertical direction, preferably, each side wall is provided with two sliding grooves 6, the placing plate 5 can slide in the sliding grooves 6 more stably, the top end of each sliding groove 6 and the top wall of the drying box 1 are provided with a gap and are positioned between the placing plate 5 and the punching baffle 2, the bottom of each sliding groove 6 and the bottom wall of the drying box 1 are provided with a gap, sliding blocks 7 correspondingly extend from two ends of the placing frame 52, and the sliding blocks 7 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 6; the side of the drying box 1 provided with the chute 6 is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is positioned above the placing frame 52, the discharge port is connected with a discharge pipe 9, one end of the discharge pipe 9 close to the discharge port is provided with a radius larger than that of the discharge port, the upper half part of the discharge pipe 9 and the side wall of the drying box 1 are provided with a gap for pulling a movable baffle up and down, the discharge pipe 9 is arranged in a downward inclined manner, so that seeds can be conveniently led out, the other end of the discharge pipe 9 is provided with a storage box for guiding the seeds into the storage box for storage, a movable baffle is arranged at the joint of the discharge port and the storage box and is arranged in the gap, the movable baffle is arranged in a manner of sliding up and down, when the drying operation is carried out in the drying box 1, the movable baffle slides down and is blocked by the movable baffle, the hot air in the drying, guiding the seeds into a discharge pipe 9 from a discharge hole;
the two ends of the placing frame 52 are both connected with vibrating devices, each vibrating device comprises a vibrator and a driver, the placing plate 5 is vibrated by vibration generated by contact between the vibrator and the driver, each vibrator comprises a first bolt 12, a nut 13 and an elastic component 14, the first bolt 12 penetrates through the placing frame 52, one end, provided with a nut, of each first bolt 12 is located below the placing frame 52, the other end of each first bolt 12 is located above the placing frame 52, the nut 13 is installed at one end, not provided with the nut, of each first bolt 12, the first bolt 12 and the placing plate 5 are fixed by the nut 13, and the elastic component 14 is sleeved on the first bolt 12 and located between one end, close to the nut, of each first bolt 12 and the placing frame 52; the driver is connected to the bottom wall of the drying box 1 and arranged opposite to the first bolt 12. The driver includes second bolt 15, sleeve 17 has been cup jointed to the outside of second bolt 15, sleeve 17's bottom and stoving case 1's diapire are connected, the opening has been seted up at sleeve 17's top, sleeve 17's top is located the below of first bolt 12, sleeve 17's setting is used for guaranteeing second bolt 15's up-and-down motion, prevent second bolt 15's slope, second bolt 15 and stoving case 1's diapire swing joint, second bolt 15's bottom is connected with motor 161 case 16, be equipped with motor 161 in the motor 161 case 16, the output of motor 161 is connected with bolt dwang 162, bolt dwang 162's the other end is connected with rotating gear 163, rotating gear 163 and the external screw thread meshing on the second bolt 15.
The motor 161 is divided into a first motor 161 and a second motor 161, the first motor 161 is arranged near one side of the drying box 1 with a discharge port, the first motor 161 and the second motor 161 can work independently, when the drying box 1 needs to dry seeds, the seeds are poured from the feed port 10, the heater 18, the first motor 161 and the second motor 161 are opened, the second bolt 15 moves up and down under the action of the rotating gear 163, the second bolt 15 is contacted with the first bolt 12, the placing plate 5 and the seeds move upwards along with the upward movement of the second bolt 15 until the sliding block 7 slides to the top end of the sliding groove 6, the second bolt 15 and the first bolt 12 are contacted to generate vibration, the piled seeds are shaken uniformly, the drying efficiency is improved, the uniformity of seed drying is enhanced, when the seed drying is finished, the first motor 161 is used for reversely moving the second bolt 15, the second bolt 15 position reduces for place the one end decline that board 5 is close to the discharge gate and slide to the bottom of spout 6 until the slider 7 that is close to discharge gate one end, place the slope setting of board 5, open adjustable fender, derive the seed.
The bottom of one side surface of the drying box 1 is provided with a moisture discharging port which is connected with a moisture discharging and heating device. The dehumidifying and heating device comprises a fan, the fan is arranged at the position of a dehumidifying port, the outlet of the fan is provided with a dehumidifying pipe 20, the dehumidifying pipe 20 extends to the top of the drying box 1, the fan discharges the humid high-temperature gas in the drying box 1, the humid high-temperature gas enters the dehumidifying pipe 20 through the dehumidifying port, a dehumidifying heating pipe 21 is arranged in the dehumidifying pipe 20, one end of the dehumidifying heating pipe 21 is located in the dehumidifying pipe 20 and extends upwards to extend through the dehumidifying pipe 20 to form a cold air inlet, the cold air inlet is provided with an air cooler, the other end of the dehumidifying heating pipe 21 is communicated with a heating pipe 19, the cold air in the dehumidifying heating pipe 21 is heated by the high-temperature gas in the dehumidifying pipe 20, and the dehumidifying port is formed downwards at one end, far away from the cold air inlet, of the dehumidifying pipe 20.
In the invention, the bottom of the supporting leg 8 is connected with a pulley device 22, the pulley device 22 is arranged to facilitate the integral movement of the drying box 1, the pulley device 22 comprises a pulley groove, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the pulley groove, the rotating rod is connected with a pulley, one side of the pulley is provided with a brake device, and the preferred brake device can be a brake pad.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a seed stoving case that is heated evenly, includes stoving case (1), and the bottom four corners department of stoving case (1) is connected with supporting leg (8), and feed inlet (10) have been seted up to a lateral wall of stoving case (1), and feed inlet (10) department swing joint has chamber door (11), its characterized in that: the roof of stoving case (1) has been seted up the heat flow import, heat flow import department is equipped with heating device, heat flow import and heating device's junction is connected with the filtration baffle, level is equipped with punched hole baffle (2) in stoving case (1), be equipped with imperforate district (3) and two district (4) of punching a hole on punched hole baffle (2), it has perforation (41) of density and size rule change to distribute in district (4) of punching a hole, imperforate district (3) are located two district (4) of punching a hole middlely, imperforate district (3) and two district (4) of punching a hole are vertical setting, it is vertical setting to punch a hole district (4) and imperforate district (3), the below of punching a hole baffle (2) is equipped with places board (5), place board (5) including high temperature resistant screen cloth (51) and rack (52), spout (6) have all been seted up in vertical direction to two relative inside lateral walls of stoving case (1), a gap is formed between the top end of the sliding chute (6) and the top wall of the drying box (1) and is positioned between the placing plate (5) and the punching baffle (2), a gap is formed between the bottom of the sliding chute (6) and the bottom wall of the drying box (1), sliding blocks (7) correspondingly extend from two ends of the placing frame (52), and the sliding blocks (7) are connected in the sliding chute (6) in a sliding manner; a discharge port is formed in one side, provided with the chute (6), of the drying box (1), the discharge port is positioned above the placing frame (52), a discharge pipe (9) is connected to the discharge port, a storage box is arranged at the other end of the discharge pipe (9), and a movable baffle is arranged at the joint of the discharge port and the storage box; and two ends of the placing frame (52) are connected with vibrating devices, and each vibrating device comprises a vibrator and a driver.
2. The seed drying box uniformly heated according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the vibrator comprises a first bolt (12), a nut (13) and an elastic component (14), the first bolt (12) penetrates through the placing frame (52), one end, provided with a nut, of the first bolt (12) is located below the placing frame (52), the other end of the first bolt (12) is located above the placing frame (52), the nut (13) is installed at one end, not provided with the nut, of the first bolt (12), and the elastic component (14) is sleeved on the first bolt (12) and located between one end, close to the nut, of the first bolt (12) and the placing frame (52); the driver is connected at the diapire of stoving case (1) and sets up with first bolt (12) relatively.
3. The seed drying box uniformly heated according to claim 2, wherein: the driver includes second bolt (15), the diapire swing joint of second bolt (15) and stoving case (1), and the bottom of second bolt (15) is connected with motor case (16), is equipped with motor (161) in motor case (16), and the output of motor (161) is connected with bolt dwang (162), and the other end of bolt dwang (162) is connected with running gear (163), and running gear (163) and the external screw thread meshing on second bolt (15).
4. The seed drying box uniformly heated according to claim 3, wherein: sleeve (17) have been cup jointed to the outside of second bolt (15), and the bottom and the diapire of stoving case (1) of sleeve (17) are connected, and the opening has been seted up at the top of sleeve (17), and the top of sleeve (17) is located the below of first bolt (12).
5. The seed drying box uniformly heated according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the heating device comprises a heater (18), a heating pipe (19) is connected above the heater (18), the heating pipe (19) is connected with a heat flow inlet, a moisture discharging port is formed in the bottom of one side face of the drying box (1), and the moisture discharging port is connected with a moisture discharging heating device.
6. The seed drying box uniformly heated according to claim 5, wherein: the dehumidifying and heating device comprises a fan, the fan is arranged at the position of a dehumidifying port, a dehumidifying pipe (20) is arranged at the position of a fan outlet, the dehumidifying pipe (20) extends to the top of the drying box (1), a dehumidifying heating pipe (21) is arranged in the dehumidifying pipe (20), one end of the dehumidifying heating pipe (21) is located in the dehumidifying pipe (20) and extends upwards to extend through the dehumidifying pipe (20) to form a cold air inlet, the other end of the dehumidifying heating pipe (21) is communicated with a heating pipe (19), and the dehumidifying port is formed in the position, away from the cold air inlet, of one end of the dehumidifying pipe (20) downwards.
7. The seed drying box uniformly heated according to claim 6, wherein: and the cold air inlet is provided with an air cooler.
8. The seed drying box uniformly heated according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the through holes (41) in the punching area (4) are changed from big to small from the edge of the punching baffle (2) to the direction of the hole-free area (3) and are changed from density to density, the through holes (41) in the area of each punching baffle (2) are also changed from big to small from one end of the punching baffle (2) far away from the other punching baffle (2) to one end of the punching baffle (2) close to the other punching baffle (2) from density to density, and the heat flow inlet is positioned above the through holes (41) and the hole-free area (3) which are distributed densely on the two punching baffles (2).
9. The seed drying box uniformly heated according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the refractory screen (51) includes a plurality of mesh openings having a size smaller than the size of the seeds to be dried.
10. The seed drying box uniformly heated according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of supporting leg (8) is connected with pulley gear (22), and pulley gear (22) include the pulley groove, and the pulley inslot internal rotation is connected with the bull stick, and the bull stick is connected with the pulley, and one side of pulley is equipped with brake equipment.
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CN202010495369.XA CN111609693A (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2020-06-03 | Seed stoving case that is heated evenly |
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CN202010495369.XA CN111609693A (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2020-06-03 | Seed stoving case that is heated evenly |
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CN202010495369.XA Withdrawn CN111609693A (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2020-06-03 | Seed stoving case that is heated evenly |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112066656A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-11 | 陈开琴 | Drying equipment with flip structure |
CN112155232A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-01 | 湖南金芙农业科技有限公司 | High-efficient dewatering device of hickory chick |
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CN205505662U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-08-24 | 湖南林邑新能源有限公司 | Tung seed drying device |
CN106152725A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-23 | 无锡市稼宝药业有限公司 | A kind of pesticide producing dehydrator |
CN205747887U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-11-30 | 江西桔王药业有限公司 | A kind of hot air circulation medicated powder baking oven |
CN106871629A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-20 | 湖南夏巍齐食用菌开发有限公司 | A kind of heat pump drying case guiding device |
CN208606498U (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-03-15 | 成都品尚农电子商务有限公司 | A kind of agricultural product drying equipment |
JP2019124408A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2019-07-25 | シンフォニアテクノロジー株式会社 | Vibration dryer |
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CN205505662U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-08-24 | 湖南林邑新能源有限公司 | Tung seed drying device |
CN205747887U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-11-30 | 江西桔王药业有限公司 | A kind of hot air circulation medicated powder baking oven |
CN106152725A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-23 | 无锡市稼宝药业有限公司 | A kind of pesticide producing dehydrator |
CN106871629A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-20 | 湖南夏巍齐食用菌开发有限公司 | A kind of heat pump drying case guiding device |
JP2019124408A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2019-07-25 | シンフォニアテクノロジー株式会社 | Vibration dryer |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112066656A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-11 | 陈开琴 | Drying equipment with flip structure |
CN112155232A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-01 | 湖南金芙农业科技有限公司 | High-efficient dewatering device of hickory chick |
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