[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

CN106871629A - A kind of heat pump drying case guiding device - Google Patents

A kind of heat pump drying case guiding device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106871629A
CN106871629A CN201710207407.5A CN201710207407A CN106871629A CN 106871629 A CN106871629 A CN 106871629A CN 201710207407 A CN201710207407 A CN 201710207407A CN 106871629 A CN106871629 A CN 106871629A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper plate
drying baker
baffle upper
heat pump
guiding device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710207407.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏义良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Xiaweiqi Domestic Fungus Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Xiaweiqi Domestic Fungus Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Xiaweiqi Domestic Fungus Development Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Xiaweiqi Domestic Fungus Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710207407.5A priority Critical patent/CN106871629A/en
Publication of CN106871629A publication Critical patent/CN106871629A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of heat pump drying case guiding device, including drying baker and the front flow guiding plate being arranged on inside drying baker, rear deflector and baffle upper plate, the antetheca upper and lower part of the drying baker is respectively arranged with air inlet and air outlet, the rear deflector and baffle upper plate are separately mounted to drying baker inner back side and upside, and the baffle upper plate is located at air inlet lower section;Drying baker is divided into air intake passage and baking zone by the rear deflector and baffle upper plate, and the rear deflector and/or baffle upper plate are provided with venthole.The guiding device can make the hot blast in drying baker be evenly distributed, and can not only ensure that drying baker treats the drying uniformity of material drying, and can improve the drying efficiency and reducing energy consumption of drying baker.

Description

A kind of heat pump drying case guiding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to Drying Treatment Technology field, more particularly, to a kind of heat pump drying case guiding device.
Background technology
With agricultural production and the development of industrial equipment, indoor drying technology becomes promotion agricultural industrialization process must Indispensable means.It is many when being dried to crops such as medicinal material, paddy, vegetables and mushrooms in traditional agricultural production Using drying, the mode such as electrical heating or gas heating, it is long but also be easy to that these traditional drying modes not only dry the cycle Cause because drying is not enough or the excessively caused crops of drying go bad.
CN203561172U discloses a kind of air source heat pump drying system, including baking room main body, heat pump, circulate in the wind Machine, wet-emitting blower, it is characterised in that heat pump, interior circulation blower fan are all connected with wet-emitting blower with internal controller, by internal controller Control.The system is that baking room main body simply is divided into return air channel and baking zone, and this simple separation can cause Thermal current skewness in baking room, and then cannot ensure that crops can uniformly be dried;And the drying system Hot wind flow is the mode of bottom in and top out, is easily caused cold air and is gathered in baking zone lower section, so as to cause drying efficiency low.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:For above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, there is provided a kind of structure The heat pump drying case guiding device of advantages of simple, the guiding device can make the hot blast in drying baker be evenly distributed, not only can be with Ensure that drying baker treats the drying uniformity of material drying, and the drying efficiency and reducing energy consumption of drying baker can be improved.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of heat pump drying case guiding device, including dry Dry case, the antetheca upper and lower part of the drying baker is respectively arranged with air inlet and air outlet, the drying baker inner back side with And upside is separately installed with rear deflector and baffle upper plate, the baffle upper plate is located at air inlet lower section;The rear deflector and Drying baker is divided into air intake passage and baking zone by baffle upper plate, and the rear deflector and/or baffle upper plate are provided with venthole; The venthole includes the bleeder port and conduction hole that are separately positioned on baffle upper plate and rear deflector.
Further, the baffle upper plate is connected to drying baker both sides in the way of horizontal by -20 ° ~ 20 ° angles Between the wall of side.
Preferably, the baffle upper plate is connected between the side wall of drying baker both sides in the way of level.
Further, gap is left between the baffle upper plate rear end and drying baker rear wall.
Further, the bleeder port of number row is set on the baffle upper plate, and the gross area of the bleeder port is baffle upper plate face Long-pending 2% ~ 10%.
Further, fore-and-aft distance and lateral separation are respectively baffle upper plate length and width between the adjacent bleeder port 5%~20%。
Further, the rear deflector using dismountable mode it is inclined be connected to baffle upper plate and drying baker bottom wall it Between.
Further, the angle between the rear deflector and baffle upper plate is 90 ° ~ 120 °.
Further, number row's conduction hole is offered on the rear deflector.
Further, the drying baker front side is additionally provided with front flow guiding plate, and be partitioned into for baking zone front side by the front flow guiding plate One air-out passage, the front flow guiding plate is provided with several return ports.
Further, the gross area of sustained height return port diminishes with diminishing with a distance from drying baker base plate.
Further, the guiding device also includes, the drainage plate of drying baker upper back is arranged in an inclined manner.
Further, the cross section of the drainage plate is arc.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, in the present invention, by setting guiding device in drying baker, drying baker is divided into air intake passage, baking zone and air-out Passage, has not only carried out rational deployment to space in drying baker, and causes the thermal current flow direction stabilization in drying baker, so as to protect Drying efficiency is demonstrate,proved;
2nd, in the present invention, number excretion stomatas are provided with baffle upper plate, this section of air intake passage not only can be effectively prevented Air pressure is too high, and can downwards spray hot gas the material in baking zone is dried;
3rd, in the present invention, number row's conduction hole is provided with rear deflector, and rear deflector is obliquely installed such that it is able to ensured Deflector often arranges conduction hole and can uniformly discharge hot gas afterwards so that the material of baking zone can be dried uniformly;Led after Stream plate and baffle upper plate between angle it is too small when, rear deflector is bad to the drainage effect of hot blast, and work as rear deflector with it is upper When angle between deflector is excessive, setting for rear deflector can take larger baking zone space again;
4th, in the present invention, several rows return port is set on front flow guiding plate, the downside of air-out passage is arranged on due to air outlet, therefore Thermal current in drying baker easily concentrates on bottom, and often the gross area of row return port is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, can be fine The material of guarantee drying baker the upper side and lower side can uniformly be dried.
Brief description of the drawings
The sectional structure side view of heat pump drying case guiding device in Fig. 1-embodiment 1;
The sectional structure rearview of heat pump drying case guiding device in Fig. 2-embodiment 1;
The return port arrangement schematic diagram of the front flow guiding plate in Fig. 3-Fig. 1;
The sectional structure side view of heat pump drying case guiding device in Fig. 4-embodiment 2;
The return port arrangement schematic diagram of the front flow guiding plate in Fig. 5-Fig. 4;
The sectional structure side view of heat pump drying case guiding device in Fig. 6-embodiment 3.
In figure:1-drying baker, 2-upper wall, 3-baffle upper plate, 4-bleeder port, 5-air intake passage, 6-air inlet, 7-antetheca, 8-air-out passage, 9-air outlet, 10-front flow guiding plate, 11-return port, 12-bottom wall, 13-baking zone, 14-rear wall, 15-rear deflector, 16-conduction hole, 17-drainage plate, 18-side wall.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Referring to the drawings:To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of heat pump drying case guiding device, Including drying baker 1,
The upper and lower part of antetheca 7 of the drying baker 1 is respectively arranged with air inlet 6 and air outlet 9, behind the inside of the drying baker 1 Side and upside are separately installed with rear deflector 15 and baffle upper plate 3, and the baffle upper plate 3 is located at the lower section of air inlet 6;After described Drying baker 1 is divided into air intake passage 8 and baking zone 13 by deflector 15 and baffle upper plate 3, the rear deflector 15 and/or on lead Stream plate 3 is provided with venthole;The venthole includes the He of bleeder port 4 being separately positioned on baffle upper plate 3 and rear deflector 15 Conduction hole 16.
The front side of drying baker 1 is additionally provided with front flow guiding plate 10, and the front side of baking zone 13 is separated out one by the front flow guiding plate 10 Air-out passage 8, the front flow guiding plate 10 is provided with several rows return port 11, and often the quantity of row return port 11 subtracts successively from top to bottom It is small, can be very good to ensure that the material of the upper side and lower side of drying baker 1 can be dried uniformly.
The baffle upper plate 3 to be connected horizontally between the side wall 18 of the both sides of drying baker 1, the rear end of the baffle upper plate 3 with Gap is left between the rear wall 14 of drying baker 1.
The bleeder port 4 of number row is set on the baffle upper plate 3, and the gross area of the bleeder port 4 is the area of baffle upper plate 3 5%;Fore-and-aft distance between the adjacent bleeder port 4 is the 10% of the length of baffle upper plate 3, the horizontal stroke between the adjacent bleeder port 4 It is the 5% of the width of baffle upper plate 3 to distance;Such design not only can effectively prevent the air pressure of this section of air intake passage 5 too high, And the hot gas flowed out from bleeder port 4 can be avoided excessive, and cause the hot gas flowed out from rear deflector 15 not enough, and then Influence the uniformity of drying.
The upper back of drying baker 1 is also provided with the drainage plate 17 being connected with the both sides of drying baker 1 in an inclined manner, described to draw Stream plate 17 is 45 ° with the angle of the upper wall 2 of drying baker 1.Water conservancy diversion after thermal current is downwardly into from 3 sections of air intake passages 5 of baffle upper plate During 15 sections of air intake passages 5 of plate, drainage plate 17 can reduce windage and thermal current the rushing to the rear wall 14 of drying baker 1 of thermal current Hit.
The rear deflector 15 is connected to the rear end of baffle upper plate 3 and the rear wall of drying baker 1 using dismountable mode is inclined 14 lower ends;Angle between the rear deflector 15 and baffle upper plate 3 is 100 °;Uniformly offered on the rear deflector 15 Number row's conduction hole 16.
Specifically, when thermal current is downwardly into 15 sections of air intake passages 5 of rear deflector, can be preferential from deflector 15 rearward The conduction hole 16 of side flows out, and when rear deflector 15 is obliquely installed, rear deflector 15 increases with side opening on the rear wall 14 of drying baker 1 Greatly, so that more hot blasts can flow out from the conduction hole 16 for being arranged on the downside of rear deflector 15.
The principle of the present embodiment and the practical explanation of use:
Start drying when, hot blast from air inlet 6 enter air intake passage 5, hot blast when 3 sections of air intake passages 5 of baffle upper plate are flowed through, Because blast is higher, part hot blast can flow into baking zone 13 from the bleeder port 4 of baffle upper plate 3;Deflector after hot blast enters After 15 sections of air intake passages 5, baking zone 13 is flowed into conduction hole 16 that can be from rear deflector 15;Material in baking zone 13 is entered After venthole of the hot blast gone after drying from front flow guiding plate 10 flows into air-out passage 8, then the air outlet 9 from air-out passage 8 Outflow completes drying.
Embodiment 2:
Compared with Example 1, with guiding device there is following difference in the heat pump drying case 1 of the present embodiment:
The baffle upper plate 3 is connected between the side wall 18 of the both sides of drying baker 1 in the downward-sloping mode in front end, baffle upper plate 3 Angle between horizontal plane is 2 °, and the gross area of the bleeder port 4 is the 5% of the area of baffle upper plate 3, the adjacent bleeder port 4 Between fore-and-aft distance and lateral separation be respectively the 5% of the length and width of baffle upper plate 3;Baffle upper plate 3 is using downward-sloping Mode is installed so that thermal current can more smoothly flow to after deflector 15, it is to avoid the air intake passage that 3 sections of baffle upper plate Thermal current hypertonia in 5, and in the case where keeping the gross area of bleeder port 4 constant, increase the distribution density of bleeder port 4, The thermal current flowed out from bleeder port 4 that can make is more uniform, is conducive to improving the drying efficiency for treating material drying.
The front flow guiding plate 10 is provided with several rows return port 11, from return port 11 up under often capable quantity it is identical, but from Often the single area of row return port 11 is sequentially reduced under up to.By the way of the single area of return port 11 is reduced, with reality Apply while reduce the often advantage of the quantity of row return port 11 in example 1, can further avoid because return port 11 is reduced and caused by go out The uneven phenomenon of wind.
The upper back of drying baker 1 is also provided with the drainage plate 17 being connected with the both sides of drying baker 1 in an inclined manner, described to draw The cross section for flowing plate 17 is arc.The drainage plate 17 of arc section can cause that the resistance that the thermal current for flowing through is subject to becomes more It is small.
Embodiment 3:
Compared with Example 1, with guiding device there is following difference in the heat pump drying case 1 of the present embodiment:In the present embodiment, exist Drying baker inner back side and upside are separately installed with rear deflector 10 and baffle upper plate 3, and are not provided with front flow guiding plate, it is described after Drying baker is divided into air intake passage 5 and baking zone 13 by deflector 10 and baffle upper plate 3,
Specifically, hot blast from air inlet 6 enter air intake passage 5, hot blast when 3 sections of air intake passages 5 of baffle upper plate are flowed through, due to wind Pressure is higher, and part hot blast can flow into baking zone 13 from the bleeder port 4 of baffle upper plate 3;When hot blast into after 15 sections of deflector enter After wind passage 5, baking zone 13 is flowed into conduction hole 16 that can be from rear deflector 15;Material in baking zone 13 is dried Hot blast afterwards directly completes drying from the outflow of air outlet 9.
Above-mentioned all embodiments technology design and feature only to illustrate the invention, technique is familiar with its object is to allow Personage will appreciate that present disclosure and be carried out that it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, it is all according to this The equivalent change or modification that spirit is substantially made, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of heat pump drying case guiding device, it is characterised in that:The antetheca upper and lower part of the drying baker is respectively provided with There are air inlet and air outlet, the drying baker inner back side and upside are separately installed with rear deflector and baffle upper plate, described Baffle upper plate is located at air inlet lower section;Drying baker is divided into air intake passage and baking zone by the rear deflector and baffle upper plate, The rear deflector and/or baffle upper plate are provided with venthole.
2. heat pump drying case guiding device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The baffle upper plate with horizontal plane In -20 ° ~ 20 ° modes of angle, it is connected between the side wall of drying baker both sides;The baffle upper plate rear end and drying baker rear wall Between leave gap.
3. heat pump drying case guiding device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The venthole includes setting respectively Put bleeder port and conduction hole on baffle upper plate and rear deflector, fore-and-aft distance and transverse direction between the adjacent bleeder port The 5% ~ 20% of distance respectively baffle upper plate length and width.
4. heat pump drying case guiding device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The gross area of the bleeder port is above to lead The 2% ~ 10% of stream plate suqare.
5. heat pump drying case guiding device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rear deflector is using dismountable Mode is inclined to be connected between baffle upper plate and drying baker bottom wall.
6. the heat pump drying case guiding device as described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The rear deflector and upper water conservancy diversion Angle between plate is 90 ° ~ 120 °.
7. heat pump drying case guiding device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Drying baker front side is additionally provided with preceding water conservancy diversion Baking zone front side is separated out an air-out passage by plate, the front flow guiding plate, and the front flow guiding plate is provided with several return ports.
8. heat pump drying case guiding device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The gross area of sustained height return port with Diminish with a distance from drying baker base plate and diminish.
9. the heat pump drying case guiding device as described in any one of claim 1,2,5,7, it is characterised in that:The water conservancy diversion dress Putting also includes, the drainage plate of drying baker upper back is arranged in an inclined manner.
10. heat pump drying case guiding device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The cross section of the drainage plate is arc Shape.
CN201710207407.5A 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of heat pump drying case guiding device Pending CN106871629A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710207407.5A CN106871629A (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of heat pump drying case guiding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710207407.5A CN106871629A (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of heat pump drying case guiding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106871629A true CN106871629A (en) 2017-06-20

Family

ID=59159852

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710207407.5A Pending CN106871629A (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of heat pump drying case guiding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106871629A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107449226A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-12-08 北京航天试验技术研究所 A kind of quick-fried pearl drying box
CN108684990A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-23 遵义市郎笑笑食品有限责任公司 A kind of honeysuckle beverage plant-scale equipment
CN110787976A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-02-14 杭州汇家厨卫用品有限公司 Paint oven
CN111609693A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-01 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 Seed stoving case that is heated evenly

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19701426A1 (en) * 1997-01-17 1998-07-23 Babcock Bsh Gmbh Dryer for band or plate-shaped goods
CN2839928Y (en) * 2005-06-20 2006-11-22 陈良朝 Air control structure for heating furnace body
CN202613927U (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-12-19 江苏大地动物保健品有限公司 Powder drying box device used in production of veterinary medicine
CN203216232U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-09-25 东莞新能源科技有限公司 Quick constant temperature baking oven
CN203561172U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-04-23 深圳市派沃新能源科技有限公司 Air source heat pump drying system
CN203672074U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-06-25 浙江天禾生态科技有限公司 Drying box
CN104061768A (en) * 2013-03-24 2014-09-24 仪征市四方轻纺机械有限公司 Rotary screen dryer
CN104406393A (en) * 2014-12-07 2015-03-11 云南师范大学 Novel solar drying system
CN205940070U (en) * 2016-07-07 2017-02-08 广东天粮合一生态食品有限公司 Cryodrying machine
CN206989661U (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-02-09 湖南夏巍齐食用菌开发有限公司 A kind of heat pump drying case guiding device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19701426A1 (en) * 1997-01-17 1998-07-23 Babcock Bsh Gmbh Dryer for band or plate-shaped goods
CN2839928Y (en) * 2005-06-20 2006-11-22 陈良朝 Air control structure for heating furnace body
CN202613927U (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-12-19 江苏大地动物保健品有限公司 Powder drying box device used in production of veterinary medicine
CN203216232U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-09-25 东莞新能源科技有限公司 Quick constant temperature baking oven
CN104061768A (en) * 2013-03-24 2014-09-24 仪征市四方轻纺机械有限公司 Rotary screen dryer
CN203561172U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-04-23 深圳市派沃新能源科技有限公司 Air source heat pump drying system
CN203672074U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-06-25 浙江天禾生态科技有限公司 Drying box
CN104406393A (en) * 2014-12-07 2015-03-11 云南师范大学 Novel solar drying system
CN205940070U (en) * 2016-07-07 2017-02-08 广东天粮合一生态食品有限公司 Cryodrying machine
CN206989661U (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-02-09 湖南夏巍齐食用菌开发有限公司 A kind of heat pump drying case guiding device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107449226A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-12-08 北京航天试验技术研究所 A kind of quick-fried pearl drying box
CN108684990A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-23 遵义市郎笑笑食品有限责任公司 A kind of honeysuckle beverage plant-scale equipment
CN110787976A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-02-14 杭州汇家厨卫用品有限公司 Paint oven
CN110787976B (en) * 2019-10-17 2023-08-08 杭州汇家厨卫用品有限公司 Paint oven
CN111609693A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-01 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 Seed stoving case that is heated evenly

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106871629A (en) A kind of heat pump drying case guiding device
CN106871599A (en) A kind of heat pump drying device
CN206989661U (en) A kind of heat pump drying case guiding device
CN104852105A (en) Power battery pack heat dissipation device for hybrid electric vehicle
CN104790161B (en) A kind of cycles, economized framing shaping machine baking oven
CN106679394A (en) Air box system unit of film transverse stretching drying box
CN206739837U (en) A kind of small-sized injection baking oven ducting system
CN208419434U (en) A kind of Chinese prickly ash barn
CN205803881U (en) A kind of framing shaping machine baking oven
CN109853201A (en) Dryer and dryer ducting assembly
CN210441599U (en) Warp knitting cloth drying-machine
CN206847261U (en) A kind of heat pump drying device
CN208981005U (en) A kind of paper web drying machine
CN208398459U (en) A kind of air channel structure and its automatic vending machine for cabinet body
CN207072066U (en) A kind of wind circulating system of vulcanizing machine and a kind of vacuum vulcanizing machine
CN206964449U (en) Vertical display case
CN204987786U (en) Dry storehouse of pelletizing
CN205980841U (en) Cooling tower section water saving system
CN206847329U (en) A kind of portable heat pump dryer
CN209273737U (en) A kind of cooling device for plastic master batch preparation
CN207897861U (en) Uniform temperature type fruit and vegetable drying barn
CN212274558U (en) Negative pressure type grain drying tower
CN207108857U (en) A kind of fertilizer coating machine
CN207341678U (en) Broken wall cooking machine
CN206842178U (en) A kind of container and the dryer comprising the container

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170620

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication