CN110210771A - A kind of construction information management system and technique based on Building Information Model - Google Patents
A kind of construction information management system and technique based on Building Information Model Download PDFInfo
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- CN110210771A CN110210771A CN201910492415.8A CN201910492415A CN110210771A CN 110210771 A CN110210771 A CN 110210771A CN 201910492415 A CN201910492415 A CN 201910492415A CN 110210771 A CN110210771 A CN 110210771A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000089742 Citrus aurantifolia Species 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloralodol Chemical compound CC(O)(C)CC(C)OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K13/00—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/38—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
- G01S19/39—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/42—Determining position
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
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- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0631—Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
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- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0639—Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
- G06Q10/06395—Quality analysis or management
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/08—Construction
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Abstract
The invention belongs to construction engineering technical fields, are related to a kind of construction information management system and technique based on Building Information Model.Construction information management system includes data collection module, message processing module and information display module.The data collection module for acquiring construction information includes construction speed information acquisition unit, technical information acquisition unit, quality management information acquisition unit, safety management information acquisition unit and Building Information Model acquisition unit.The construction speed information acquisition unit includes ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device, the ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device includes alternating temperature portion and test section, according to ground tile paving progress temperature change occurs for the alternating temperature portion, and the test section is for detecting alternating temperature portion temperature change signal and sending ground tile paving progress msg to message processing module.The system can acquire construction speed information in time, thus the management of more scientific realization construction information.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction engineering technical fields, are related to construction information management system and technique, and in particular to Yi Zhongji
In the construction information management system and technique of Building Information Model.
Background technique
In engineering construction, the management of engineering data is most important and most basic one of link.In engineering construction,
Unit in charge of construction is specially equipped with full-time reference librarians and is responsible for collecting, arranges, summarize the technological document data formed in work progress, but
Be still will appear in practical operation data collection not in time, data be filled in manually easily there is mistake, can not system and intuitively
The problems such as showing construction information, it would be highly desirable to which developing may be implemented collects construction information and the intuitive construction for showing construction information in time
Data supervision system.Building Information Model (Building Information Modeling) passes through digital information analogue simulation
Real information possessed by building can help to realize the integrated of architecture information.Building Information Model is applied to above-mentioned apply
, it can be achieved that conveniently management to construction information in work data supervision system.
Chinese patent CN104881751A (a kind of construction information management system and method based on Building Information Model), skill
All kinds of construction informations are carried out classified storage and related to Building Information Model component by construction information management system in art scheme
The relationship between Building Information Model component and construction information is presented with more intuitive mode in connection, and data management personnel can be with
All kinds of construction informations are extracted and checked from Building Information Model component, and construction information is managed.But in above-mentioned construction
In data supervision system, concrete scheme is not suggested that solve the problems, such as the practical operation in acquisition construction information.With
Requirement of the people to inhabitation, life, amusement and working environment it is higher and higher, be laid with floor tile due to have improve building class,
The effects of increasing user's level of comfort, has become an essential link in building construction process.In ground tile paving
In the acquisition of construction speed data, there are data collections not in time, data is filled in manually easily there is the problems such as mistake, results in and applies
The problem of work data management system data errors, data are not complete or data update not in time.
Summary of the invention
The construction information management system based on Building Information Model that the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of, which can
The construction speed information of acquisition ground tile paving in time, thus the management of more scientific realization construction information.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of construction information management system based on Building Information Model, including data collection module, message processing module
With information display module；
The data collection module is for acquiring and transmitting construction information, the data collection module to message processing module
Including construction speed information acquisition unit；
The construction speed information acquisition unit includes ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device and reports floor tile, describedly
Brick is laid with progress msg acquisition device and is used to acquire the progress msg for striking practical operation work carried out to report floor tile, the report floor tile
For last block floor tile to be laid of ground tile paving engineering.
By adopting the above technical scheme, technical principle are as follows: construction information, construction speed information are acquired by data collection module
Acquisition unit is for acquiring construction speed information.When to construction speed information collection, particular for ground tile paving progress msg
Acquisition use ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device.In the construction process, worker is using tools such as rubber hammers to including
All floor tiles to be laid including report floor tile carry out striking practical operation work, and ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device acquires worker and carries out
The progress msg of positive activity is struck to report floor tile.This programme be specifically designed report floor tile be ground tile paving engineering it is to be laid most
Latter piece of floor tile, ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device collect worker have been carried out report floor tile strike positive activity, just anticipate
Taste the ground tile paving Practical Completion.Ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device just acquires the progress msg, and (ground tile paving is complete
Work), and the information of " ground tile paving Practical Completion " is sent to message processing module, to realize timely, automatic construction
The acquisition of progress msg.Strike practical operation work progress msg refer to worker whether carried out floor tile strike practical operation work, have yes/no
Two dimensions.In the present solution, having carried out striking practical operation work to report floor tile, expression ground tile paving engineering is near completion, Ke Yixiang
Message processing module transmits progress of the information to record ground tile paving engineering.Whether the progress msg for striking practical operation work refer to
Carried out floor tile strikes practical operation work.
The utility model has the advantages that
In the prior art, the form that construction unit or archives receive construction information is commonly papery version data, papery version
Material takes up space very much, and the process that relevant information is extracted from papery plate material takes time and effort very much.By the data input of extraction
The process of message processing module is related to for unstructured data being transformed into structural data, and process is complicated, is easy to appear data
Situations such as typing mistake.And data collection mode in the prior art will lead to the lag of information, because data collect number
Pilot process according to deposit message processing module is more.It is the to be laid of ground tile paving engineering that this programme, which is specifically designed report floor tile,
Last block floor tile, ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device collect worker have been carried out report floor tile strike positive activity,
Mean that the ground tile paving engineering approaches completion.Ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device in the technical program can automate
Acquisition, and collected information timely can be passed into message processing module, realize timely acquisition, the transmission of data
And processing.
The process of deployment of floor tile includes preparing cement mortar, and cement mortar is shakeout on the ground, then puts down floor tile
It is laid in the cement mortar shakeout, finally uses the uniform tapping tile surface of rubber hammer repeatedly.Rubber hammer strikes repeatedly
The operation for hitting floor tile, floor tile is beaten it is solid so that combining closely between floor tile and cement mortar, so that floor tile and cement mortar
There is no gap or cavity, and the floor tile (being generally benchmark brick) that the floor tile being laid with can also be made to complete with other flushes,
Keep the aesthetic measure and construction quality of ground tile paving.Therefore, tapping floor tile operation (as striking practical operation work) is ground tile paving mistake
Essential and more important sport technique segment in journey.In the present invention, the definition for striking practical operation work is following procedure: being laid with ground
During brick, tap tile surface repeatedly, floor tile is beaten it is solid so that combine closely between floor tile and cement mortar, and
So that floor tile is flushed with other floor tiles (being generally benchmark brick).Select the information collection for striking practical operation work as ground tile paving progress
Point, has the following advantages: (1) strike practical operation and make be ground tile paving necessary step, do not need worker and use its in addition to necessary step
He operates to report ground tile paving progress msg；(2) to report floor tile strike practical operation already belong to ground tile paving in the process compared with
Link rearward, compared with, as information gathering point, this programme more can accurately reflect and actually accomplish floor tile using more forward link
The time of laying can more accurately react ground tile paving progress.
Further, the ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device is fixed on the upper surface of the report floor tile；Describedly
It includes alternating temperature portion and test section that brick, which is laid with progress msg acquisition device,；The ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device is struck
It hits, temperature change occurs for triggering alternating temperature portion, and the test section is for detecting alternating temperature portion temperature change signal and to information processing mould
Block sends ground tile paving progress msg.
By adopting the above technical scheme, worker makes when being laid with last block floor tile of ground tile paving engineering in a certain stage
It is laid with the floor tile (report floor tile) for being fixed with ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device.It include striking in ground tile paving step
Practical operation is made, and is uniformly tapped using upper surface of the rubber hammer class tool to floor tile, in order to guarantee ground tile paving quality, strikes practical operation
Need to cover the entire upper surface of floor tile.Since ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device is fixed on the upper surface of report floor tile,
It needs by tapping ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device top, to realize to the floor tile upper surface part covered by above-mentioned apparatus
The percussion divided.It can specify that worker carries out striking practical operation when making, it is necessary to strike to ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device top
It hits, temperature change occurs to ensure to trigger alternating temperature portion.Due to secure the acquisition device floor tile upper surface portion in appearance
Upper variant with the floor tile others upper surface portion, so above-mentioned acquisition device also has mark action, worker is easy to know
The not acquisition device, and take advantage of a situation in striking practical operation work and strike the acquisition device, it has both realized triggering alternating temperature portion and temperature change occurs
Effect also achieve additionally by the transmitting of power and strike real effect to floor tile.The laying of last block floor tile represents the rank
The tile work construction of section is over, and construction worker only needs to carry out just using the floor tile with ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device
Often construction (is laid with floor tile), does not need to carry out the operation that subsequent data is filled in and reported.
Wherein, the upper surface of floor tile refers to the one side towards user after ground tile paving.
Further, the test section includes temperature sensor, STC chip and gsm module；The temperature sensor is used for
The temperature change signal in the alternating temperature portion is detected, the STC chip is used to receive the voltage signal of temperature sensor and controls GSM
Module sends ground tile paving progress msg to message processing module.
By adopting the above technical scheme, after temperature sensor detects the temperature change in alternating temperature portion, electric signal is passed into STC
Chip.After STC chip receives the voltage signal of temperature sensor, resolved to obtain temperature value by voltage value.When temperature value is higher than
When certain threshold value, STC chip controls GSM sending module to distance host send " completion of ground tile paving staged construction " construction into
Spend information.Using above-mentioned apparatus, the automatic collection and transmission of alternating temperature portion signal may be implemented.
Further, the test section further includes GPS module, and the GPS module is for obtaining the ground tile paving progress letter
It ceases the location information of acquisition device and the location information is sent to the STC chip.
By adopting the above technical scheme, GPS module is used to obtain the location information of ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device, keeps away
Exempt from alternating temperature portion and warming phenomenon (such as existing warming phenomenon is accidentally knocked out in alternating temperature portion) occurs in non-job location, it will so as to avoid system
It does not represent the heating signal that construction is completed and is mistaken for construction completion signal.
Further, alternating temperature portion includes mutually isolated aqueous cavity and cavity containing quick lime；The alternating temperature portion further includes wearing
Structure is pierced, the puncturing structure is connected to aqueous cavity and cavity containing quick lime when being tapped.
By adopting the above technical scheme, be laid with report floor tile carry out striking practical operation make when, the ground tile paving progress msg is adopted
Acquisition means top is tapped, and aqueous cavity is connected to by puncturing structure with cavity containing quick lime, and quick lime and water contact generate greatly
Calorimetric amount, heat transfer pass to data processing module to temperature sensor, to start test section and signal is completed in construction, when
Between construction speed data collection.
Further, solid by the inharmonious adhesive tape of heat between the ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device and the report floor tile
It is scheduled on the upper surface of last block floor tile.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the inharmonious adhesive tape of heat refers to that the adhesive surface of the adhesive tape at room temperature can normal paste
Body, the adhesive force of adhesive surface weakens or disappears after heating, can easily remove adhesive tape from the object being stuck.?
Foaming agent, heating rear foaming agent foaming are added in the adhesive of the adhesive surface of adhesive tape, adhesive surface loses viscous type, this is the prior art
In routine operation means.
Further, the data collection module further includes technical information acquisition unit, quality management information acquisition unit, peace
Full management information acquisition unit and Building Information Model acquisition unit.
By adopting the above technical scheme, technical information acquisition unit is used to acquire the technical information including construction drawing,
Quality management information acquisition unit is for acquiring the quality managements information such as construction quality, and safety management information acquisition unit is for adopting
Collect the safety management information including production safety information, Building Information Model acquisition unit is for acquiring architecture information mould
Type.The technical program realizes the comprehensive acquisition of construction relevant information and material, helps to improve this construction information management system
System.
Further, the message processing module is for the acquisition module construction information collected that receives and store data；Institute
Stating construction information includes construction speed information, technical information, quality management information, safety management information and Building Information Model；
Construction speed information, technical information, quality management information and safety management information are associated with Building Information Model respectively, described
Building Information Model is distributed on a timeline.
By adopting the above technical scheme, construction speed information, technical information, quality management information and safety management information difference
It is associated with Building Information Model, it can be convenient all moneys that user is checked based on Building Information Model in work progress
Material and information.And Building Information Model is distributed on a timeline, can be checked convenient for users to time for carrying out according to engineering
Buildings model data reaches model bandwagon effect synchronous with construction speed.
Further, the information display module for visualizing construction information according to user instructions.
By adopting the above technical scheme, information display module can be by the information stored in message processing module with visual
Form shows user, and user is allowed intuitively to know that engineering carries out the skill that situation and each step are related to
The information of art, management etc..
Further, a kind of construction information management technique based on Building Information Model, which is characterized in that including following step
It is rapid:
S1: acquisition construction speed information, technical information, quality management information, safety management information and architecture information mould
Type；, the construction speed information includes ground tile paving progress msg.
S2: by construction speed information, technical information, quality management information and safety management information respectively with architecture information mould
Type is associated；
S2: Building Information Model is classified according to time shaft.
By adopting the above technical scheme, to construction speed information, technical information, quality management information, safety management information and
Building Information Model is associated, and classifies in chronological order, can present in a more intuitive way Building Information Model with
Relationship between other construction informations.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of logic diagram of the construction information management system based on Building Information Model of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the main view that brick of the present invention is laid with progress msg acquisition device；
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment, in which:
Alternating temperature portion 1, test section 2, stomata 3, the inharmonious adhesive tape 4 of heat report floor tile 5, aqueous cavity 6, chamber 7 of ventilating, containing life
Lime cavity 8, shell 9, subassembly wrapper 10, the first diaphragm 11, the second diaphragm 12, temperature sensor 13, cable 14, sealed membrane 15,
Puncturing structure 16.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment is substantially as shown in Fig. 1, and a kind of construction information management system based on Building Information Model includes money
Expect acquisition module, message processing module and information display module.
For data collection module for acquiring construction information, data collection module includes construction speed information acquisition unit, skill
Art information acquisition unit, quality management information acquisition unit, safety management information acquisition unit and Building Information Model acquisition are single
Member.Construction speed information acquisition unit, technical information acquisition unit, quality management information acquisition unit, safety management information are adopted
Collection unit and Building Information Model acquisition unit are respectively used to acquisition construction speed information, technical information, quality management information, peace
Full management information and Building Information Model.Technical information acquisition unit, quality management information acquisition unit and safety management information
Acquisition unit includes scanner, for acquisition technique information material, the image of collection quality control data and safety management data；
Building Information Model acquisition unit includes computer, BIM software is equipped on computer, for drawing Building Information Model.
Message processing module believes construction speed for the acquisition module construction information collected that receives and store data
Breath, technical information, quality management information and safety management information are associated with Building Information Model respectively, Building Information Model point
On a timeline, message processing module includes processor to cloth.Information display module for visually showing according to user instructions
Construction information, including display.
As shown in Fig. 2, construction speed information acquisition unit includes ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device, ground tile paving into
Spending information collecting device includes alternating temperature portion 1 and test section 2.As shown in figure 3, alternating temperature portion 1 is rectangular column shape and hollow, in this implementation
In example, alternating temperature portion 1 is surrounded by 4 sidewall panelings, 1 top plate and 1 bottom plate.4 sidewall panelings, 1 top plate and 1 bottom plate are all made of
Heat Conduction Material, Heat Conduction Material is metallic aluminium in the present embodiment.
Ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device is fixed on the upper surface of report floor tile 5, floor tile paving by the inharmonious adhesive tape 4 of heat
If the upper surface of the bottom plate of progress msg acquisition device and report floor tile 5 is affixed, ground tile paving progress after the completion of ground tile paving
The top plate of information collecting device is towards user.In the present embodiment, inharmonious 4 a part of adhesive tape of heat is pasted onto the side in alternating temperature portion 1
In the one side of the outside towards alternating temperature portion 1 of siding, another part is pasted onto the upper surface of report floor tile 5, to realize ground
Brick is laid with progress msg acquisition device and reports the fixation of floor tile 5.It shares the inharmonious adhesive tape 4 of 4 heat and is attached to the 4 of alternating temperature portion 1 respectively
On a sidewall paneling.The inharmonious adhesive tape 4 of heat refer to the adhesive surface of the adhesive tape at room temperature can normal substrates, glue after heating
The adhesive force of veneer weakens or disappears, and can easily remove adhesive tape from the object being stuck.In the adhesive surface of adhesive tape
Foaming agent, heating rear foaming agent foaming are added in adhesive, adhesive surface loses viscosity, this is routine operation hand in the prior art
Section.
There are three chambers in alternating temperature portion 1, are followed successively by aqueous cavity 6 from top to bottom, ventilate chamber 7 and cavity containing quick lime 8.
Separated between aqueous cavity 6 and ventilation chamber 7 by one first diaphragm 11, ventilates and pass through between chamber 7 and cavity containing quick lime 8
The partition of one second diaphragm 12.Aqueous cavity 6 is the closed containing cavity surrounded by the first diaphragm 11,4 sidewall panelings and top plates, aqueous
Cavity 6 is loaded with water.Cavity containing quick lime 8 is the closed containing cavity surrounded by the second diaphragm 12,4 sidewall panelings and bottom plates, is being contained
Quick lime, i.e. lime powder are contained in quick lime cavity 8.Chamber 7 ventilate by the first diaphragm 11, the second diaphragm 12 and 4
Sidewall paneling surrounds.Each sidewall paneling is divided by first diaphragm 11 and the second diaphragm 12 for 3 parts, in Fig. 3, from top to bottom
It is successively the sidewall sections of aqueous cavity 6, the ventilate sidewall sections of chamber 7 and the sidewall sections of cavity containing quick lime 8.It is wherein every
Through-hole, i.e. stomata 3 are offered on the sidewall sections of the ventilation chamber 7 of a sidewall paneling, for excluding gas and the solid after expansion,
Since quick lime and water reaction can generate amount of heat, so that 8 internal gas of cavity containing quick lime expands, and quick lime meets water
Volume itself can also expand afterwards.The material of first diaphragm 11 and the second diaphragm 12 is PVC film, all has water-proof function.
Hole is offered on the top plate in alternating temperature portion 1, hole is sealed by sealed membrane 15.Through-hole, above-mentioned through-hole are provided on sealed membrane 15
Pass through for puncturing structure 16.The lower part of puncturing structure 16 is rodlike, and length is greater than the depth of aqueous cavity 6 and ventilation chamber 7
The sum of, the top of puncturing structure 16 is discoid, and the lower part of puncturing structure 16 and the top of puncturing structure 16 are integrally formed.?
When not needing to carry out ground tile paving progress report, the lower part of puncturing structure 16 is fixed on the through-hole on sealed membrane 15 by viscose glue
Place, and viscose glue, by the gap sealing between puncturing structure 16 and sealed membrane 15, which is waterproof adhesive.In above-mentioned state
(not needing to carry out ground tile paving progress report), the depth that aqueous cavity 6 is inserted into the lower part of puncturing structure 16 is less than aqueous cavity 6
Depth.When carrying out the laying of report floor tile 5, worker uniformly taps report 5 upper surface of floor tile, in the process, punctures knot
The top of structure 16 also will receive percussion, and under the influence of the impact force, sealed membrane 15 ruptures, the lower part of puncturing structure 16 by first every
Film 11 and the second diaphragm 12 pierce through, so that the quick lime of the water in aqueous cavity 6 and cavity containing quick lime 8 mixes, in addition, may be used also
To use the lower part of puncturing structure 16 to stir quick lime and water, reach well-mixed purpose.The material of sealed membrane 15 is PVC
Film has water-proof function.The disk diameter on the top of puncturing structure 16 is greater than the Kong Zhi in the hole opened up on the top plate in alternating temperature portion 1
Diameter prevents puncturing structure 16 to be difficult to take out completely into the inside in alternating temperature portion 1, also increases percussion target, be convenient for standard
Really impact.
Test section 2 includes temperature sensor 13, and in the present embodiment, temperature sensor 13 (PT100) is attached to alternating temperature portion 1
In the one side of the outside towards alternating temperature portion 1 of sidewall paneling, and the height of temperature sensor 13 is lower than the height of the second diaphragm 12.Temperature
Degree sensor 13 is covered with shell 9, and shell 9 is fixed on the sidewall paneling in alternating temperature portion 1 by viscose glue.Shell 9 is far from alternating temperature portion 1
Side is fixed with subassembly wrapper 10 by viscose glue, be equipped in subassembly wrapper 10 battery (ER14505, HPST), GPS module (NEO-6M),
Gsm module (M590E) and STC chip (STC15F2K60S2-28I-PDIP40).Temperature sensor 13 passes through cable 14 for data
The electric elements (STC chip) being transmitted in subassembly wrapper 10.
In the present embodiment, the inharmonious temperature (90 DEG C or more) of heat of the inharmonious adhesive tape 4 (QD97-UV-017, Gan Dingli) of heat is
The heat aluminium that the slaking reaction (calcium oxide and water reaction) of quick lime generates, (1mol is raw for the temperature that can be easily reached
Lime complete exothermic heat of reaction about 60j can make 1g aluminium heat up 120 DEG C or more).In the present embodiment, in cavity containing quick lime 8
The molar ratio of quick lime and the water in aqueous cavity 6 is 1:1 to guarantee efficient heat production.And reporting the main material of floor tile 5 is
Clay, heat resistance and it is corrosion-resistant preferably, the heat that the slaking reaction of quick lime is discharged can be born.Even if quick lime is ripe
Change calcium hydroxide caused by reacting to be moved on report floor tile 5 by stomata 3, because calcium hydroxide is alkalescent, and report
The corrosion resistance and good of floor tile 5 is accused, report floor tile 5 will not be damaged.The upper surface of report floor tile 5 refers to report floor tile
The one side towards user after 5 layings.
When the construction information management system of specifically used the technical program, operate as follows:
Data collection module acquires construction information, and construction information includes construction speed information, technical information, quality management letter
Breath, safety management information and Building Information Model, respectively by construction speed information acquisition unit, technical information acquisition unit,
Quality management information acquisition unit, safety management information acquisition unit and Building Information Model acquisition unit realize above-mentioned data
Acquisition.The construction information of acquisition is transferred to message processing module by data collection module, and message processing module is receiving construction money
After material, construction information is stored, and classification processing is carried out to construction information.Data collection module is by Building Information Model according to the time
Axis classification, then by construction speed information, technical information, quality management information and safety management information same Building Information Model respectively
It is associated.User can obtain the construction information in message processing module by information display module, and construction information is according to user's
Command visible is shown.
When obtaining the ground tile paving progress msg in construction speed information, construction worker is in the floor tile for being laid with a certain stage
When last block floor tile (as report floor tile 5) of laying project, using being fixed with ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device
Report floor tile 5 is laid with.When carrying out the laying of report floor tile 5, worker uniformly taps report 5 upper surface of floor tile, herein mistake
Cheng Zhong, the top of puncturing structure 16 also will receive percussion, and under the influence of the impact force, sealed membrane 15 ruptures, puncturing structure 16
The first diaphragm 11 and the second diaphragm 12 are pierced through in lower part, so that the quick lime of the water in aqueous cavity 6 and cavity containing quick lime 8 is mixed
It closes, to reach more preferable effect, stirs quick lime and water using the lower part of puncturing structure 16, reach well-mixed purpose.Raw stone
Exothermic reaction occurs for ash and water mixing, and heat is transmitted to the temperature sensor being fitted on sidewall paneling by the sidewall paneling in alternating temperature portion 1
13, after temperature sensor 13 detects temperature rising, electric signal is transmitted to STC chip by cable 14.STC chip receives temperature
After spending the voltage signal of sensor 13, resolved to obtain temperature value by voltage value.When temperature value is higher than 50 DEG C, STC chip controls
GSM sending module sends the construction speed information and GPS position information of " completion of ground tile paving staged construction " to distance host.Far
Journey host receives information by GSM receiving module, then gives message processing module, above- mentioned information are associated with by message processing module
Onto Building Information Model, and store into database.In addition, when ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device location information and
When construction site location information is unmatched, message processing module will not be carried out in information association to Building Information Model
Operation.
Since ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device is fixed on report floor tile 5 by the inharmonious adhesive tape 4 of heat, quick lime
It is mixed with water and exothermic reaction generation amount of heat occurs, heat is transmitted to by the sidewall paneling in alternating temperature portion 1 and is fitted on sidewall paneling
On the inharmonious adhesive tape 4 of heat, the viscosity of the inharmonious adhesive tape 4 of heat is reduced, and worker can be easily by the inharmonious adhesive tape 4 of heat from ground tile paving progress msg
It is removed on acquisition device, to be recycled the device to reduce use cost.
Embodiment 2:
Substantially with embodiment 1, difference is the present embodiment: the gsm module in subassembly wrapper 10 is changed to LoRa module
(ATK-LORA-01), LoRa module can not be by public wireless network base station, and Lai Shixian construction speed information is from job location
To the transmitting of message processing module.In addition, the molar ratio of the quick lime in cavity containing quick lime 8 and the water in aqueous cavity 6 is
The amount of 1:1.5, water are slightly excessive, to guarantee rapid reaction.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of construction information management system based on Building Information Model, including data collection module, message processing module and
Information display module, which is characterized in that
For acquiring and transmitting construction information to message processing module, the data collection module includes the data collection module
Construction speed information acquisition unit；
The construction speed information acquisition unit includes ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device and report floor tile, the floor tile paving
If progress msg acquisition device is used to acquire the progress msg for striking practical operation work carried out to report floor tile, the report floor tile is ground
Last block floor tile to be laid of brick laying project.
2. the construction information management system according to claim 1 based on Building Information Model, which is characterized in that the floor tile paving
If progress msg acquisition device is fixed on the upper surface of the report floor tile；The ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device includes
Alternating temperature portion and test section；The ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device is tapped, and temperature change, institute occur for triggering alternating temperature portion
Test section is stated for detecting alternating temperature portion temperature change signal and sending ground tile paving progress msg to message processing module.
3. the construction information management system according to claim 2 based on Building Information Model, which is characterized in that the test section
Including temperature sensor, STC chip and gsm module；The temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature change letter in the alternating temperature portion
Number, the STC chip, which is used to receive the voltage signal of temperature sensor and controls gsm module, sends floor tile to message processing module
It is laid with progress msg.
4. the construction information management system according to claim 3 based on Building Information Model, which is characterized in that the test section
It further include GPS module, the GPS module is used to obtain the location information of the ground tile paving progress msg acquisition device and by institute
It states location information and is sent to the STC chip.
5. the construction information management system according to claim 4 based on Building Information Model, which is characterized in that alternating temperature portion includes
Mutually isolated aqueous cavity and cavity containing quick lime；The alternating temperature portion further includes puncturing structure, and the puncturing structure is struck
Aqueous cavity and cavity containing quick lime are connected to when hitting.
6. the construction information management system according to claim 5 based on Building Information Model, which is characterized in that the floor tile paving
If being fixed between progress msg acquisition device and the report floor tile by the inharmonious adhesive tape of heat.
7. the construction information management system described in any one of -6 claims based on Building Information Model according to claim 1
System, which is characterized in that the data collection module further includes technical information acquisition unit, quality management information acquisition unit, peace
Full management information acquisition unit and Building Information Model acquisition unit.
8. the construction information management system according to claim 7 based on Building Information Model, which is characterized in that the letter
Breath processing module is for the acquisition module construction information collected that receives and store data；The construction information includes construction speed
Information, technical information, quality management information, safety management information and Building Information Model；Construction speed information, technical information,
Quality management information and safety management information are associated with Building Information Model respectively, and the Building Information Model is distributed in the time
On axis.
9. the construction information management system according to claim 8 based on Building Information Model, which is characterized in that the letter
Breath display module for visualizing construction information according to user instructions.
10. the construction information management technique based on Building Information Model of management system according to claim 9, feature
It is, comprising the following steps:
S1: acquisition construction speed information, technical information, quality management information, safety management information and Building Information Model, it is described
Construction speed information includes ground tile paving progress msg.
S2: by construction speed information, technical information, quality management information and safety management information respectively with Building Information Model phase
Association；
S2: Building Information Model is classified according to time shaft.
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| CN112307543A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-02 | 湖南宝家云建筑工程管理有限公司 | Visual model construction method for guiding house construction and house construction system |
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